CN104816751B - Cradle head and the baby seat pocket with which - Google Patents
Cradle head and the baby seat pocket with which Download PDFInfo
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- CN104816751B CN104816751B CN201510221041.8A CN201510221041A CN104816751B CN 104816751 B CN104816751 B CN 104816751B CN 201510221041 A CN201510221041 A CN 201510221041A CN 104816751 B CN104816751 B CN 104816751B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种转动关节及具有其的儿童座兜,其中采用上述转动关节的儿童座兜上,儿童座兜在使用时可稳定地处于展开状态下。在儿童座兜展开使用时,还可以方便地对其进行换挡使用,以满足使用者的不同使用需求;当不使用儿童座兜时,儿童座兜上通过转动关节连接的各杆件可相互转动而紧密地靠拢在一起,实现儿童座兜的折叠,折叠后的结构非常紧凑平整,为用户的携带与存放带来了便利。
The invention discloses a swivel joint and a child seat with the swivel joint, wherein the child seat using the swivel joint can be stably in an unfolded state during use. When the child seat is unfolded and used, it can also be conveniently shifted to meet the different needs of users; when the child seat is not in use, the rods connected by rotating joints on the child seat can be connected to each other. Rotate and close together to realize the folding of the child seat. The folded structure is very compact and flat, which brings convenience for the user to carry and store.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种转动关节及具有其的儿童座兜。The invention relates to a rotary joint and a seat for children with the same.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,儿童座兜包括相围设形成闭合框架的上围杆和下围杆,框架上设有前扶手或前托盘,以及用于将儿童座兜嫁接至如推车等儿童产品上的接口架。现有技术中,儿童座兜在展开使用状态下不能进行档位的调节,使得用户不能根据使用需求来调整座兜的使用状态。此外,现有技术中的儿童座兜通常也是不能折叠的,这导致座兜的体积较大,给存储、携带及运输均带来不便。In the prior art, a child's seat includes upper and lower bars that are arranged to form a closed frame. The frame is provided with a front armrest or a front tray, and is used to graft the child's seat to children's products such as strollers. interface rack. In the prior art, the gear position cannot be adjusted when the child seat is unfolded for use, so that the user cannot adjust the use state of the seat according to the use requirements. In addition, the child seat in the prior art is usually not foldable, which leads to a large volume of the seat, which brings inconvenience to storage, carrying and transportation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种转动关节。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a rotary joint.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种转动关节,包括相转动连接的三根支架杆、用于将三根所述支架杆锁定的锁定机构,其中一根所述支架杆为具有基座部的基座杆,另两根所述支架杆分别为具有第一连接部的第一杆与具有第二连接部的第二杆,所述第一连接部、第二连接部分别与所述基座部相转动连接,所述第一连接部相对所述基座部转动时所围绕的第一转动中心线和所述第二连接部相对所述基座部转动时所围绕的第二转动中心线相互平行或共线延伸,所述锁定机构包括滑动地设于所述基座部上的滑块,所述滑块的滑动方向与所述第一转动中心线、第二转动中心线的延伸方向相垂直,所述滑块上设有用于与所述第一连接部相配合的第一锁舌、用于与所述第二连接部相配合的第二锁舌,所述第一连接部上开设有可供所述第一锁舌在所述滑块相对所述基座部滑动时对应地卡入的第一锁槽、与所述第一锁槽相连通且可供所述第一锁舌在所述第一连接部与所述基座部相对旋转时滑动地插入的第一滑槽,所述第二连接部上开设有多个可供所述第二锁舌在所述滑块相对所述基座部滑动时对应地卡入的第二锁槽,多个所述第二锁槽在所述第二转动中心线为旋转中心的圆周上间隔分布,所述第二连接部上还开设有与所述第二锁槽相连通且可供所述第二锁舌在所述第二连接部与所述基座部相对旋转时滑动地插入的换挡滑槽和第二滑槽,所述锁定机构具有锁定状态、半解锁状态和解锁状态,当所述锁定机构处于锁定状态时,所述第一锁舌卡设在所述第一锁槽中,所述第二锁舌卡设在其中一个所述第二锁槽中,所述第一连接部、第二连接部及所述基座部相互固定;当所述锁定机构处于半解锁状态时,所述第一锁舌至少有部分卡设在所述第一锁槽中使得所述第一连接部与所述基座部相互固定,所述第二锁舌从所述第二锁槽中脱离并位于所述换挡滑槽中,所述第二连接部可相对所述基座部转动;当所述锁定机构处于解锁状态时,所述第一锁舌从所述第一锁槽中脱离并位于所述第一滑槽中,所述第二锁舌从所述第二锁槽中脱离并位于所述第二滑槽中,所述第一连接部与第二连接部可分别相对所述基座部旋转。A rotary joint, comprising three support rods connected in rotation, and a locking mechanism for locking the three support rods, wherein one of the support rods is a base rod with a base portion, and the other two support rods are The rods are respectively a first rod with a first connection part and a second rod with a second connection part, the first connection part and the second connection part are respectively rotatably connected to the base part, and the first connection The first rotation centerline around which the part rotates relative to the base part and the second rotation centerline around which the second connecting part rotates relative to the base part extend parallel or collinearly to each other, and the locking The mechanism includes a slider slidably arranged on the base part, the sliding direction of the slider is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first rotation centerline and the second rotation centerline, and the slider is provided with a On the first lock tongue matched with the first connecting part and the second lock tongue used to match the second connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with the first lock tongue When the slider slides relative to the base part, the first lock groove is correspondingly snapped into, communicates with the first lock groove, and allows the first lock tongue to connect between the first connecting part and the first lock groove. The base part is slidably inserted into the first chute when the base part is relatively rotated, and the second connecting part is provided with a plurality of corresponding locking bolts for the second locking tongue when the slider slides relative to the base part. The second lock slots are snapped in, and a plurality of the second lock slots are distributed at intervals on the circumference where the second rotation center line is the rotation center, and the second connecting part is also provided with the second lock slots. The shifting chute and the second chute are connected and can be slidably inserted by the second locking tongue when the second connecting part and the base part rotate relative to each other, the locking mechanism has a locked state, a half An unlocked state and an unlocked state, when the locking mechanism is in the locked state, the first lock tongue is engaged in the first lock slot, and the second lock tongue is engaged in one of the second lock slots Among them, the first connecting part, the second connecting part and the base part are fixed to each other; when the locking mechanism is in the semi-unlocked state, at least part of the first bolt is stuck in the first lock The first connecting part and the base part are fixed in the groove, the second locking tongue is disengaged from the second locking groove and located in the shift slide, and the second connecting part can Rotate relative to the base part; when the locking mechanism is in the unlocked state, the first lock tongue is disengaged from the first lock groove and is located in the first sliding groove, and the second lock tongue is from the The second lock slot is disengaged from and located in the second sliding slot, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part can respectively rotate relative to the base part.
优选地,所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部分别位于所述基座部的相异两侧,相应地,所述第一锁舌与所述第二锁舌分别位于所述滑块上所述滑块的相异两侧。Preferably, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are respectively located on two different sides of the base portion, and correspondingly, the first locking tongue and the second locking tongue are respectively located on the sliding Blocks on opposite sides of the slider.
进一步地,所述基座部上开设有可容纳所述滑块且可供所述滑块沿垂直于所述第一转动中心线与第二转动中心线滑动导向的导向槽,所述滑块滑动地设于所述导向槽中。Further, the base part is provided with a guide groove that can accommodate the slider and allow the slider to slide and guide along perpendicular to the first rotation centerline and the second rotation centerline, the slider slidingly arranged in the guide groove.
进一步地,所述基座部、所述第一连接部与所述第二连接部通过转轴相转动连接,所述滑块上开设有可供所述转轴沿轴向穿过的导向孔,所述转轴沿轴向穿过所述导向孔并转动地与所述第一连接部、第二连接部相转动连接。Further, the base part, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and the slider is provided with a guide hole through which the rotating shaft can pass in the axial direction. The rotating shaft axially passes through the guide hole and is rotatably connected with the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
更进一步地,所述第一滑槽为以所述转轴轴心线为旋转中心线的弧形槽,所述第一锁槽位于所述第一滑槽的径向外侧;所述换挡滑槽、第二滑槽均为以所述转轴轴心线为旋转中心线的弧形槽,所述第二锁槽位于所述换挡滑槽的径向外侧,且所述第二滑槽位于所述换挡滑槽的径向内侧。Furthermore, the first chute is an arc-shaped groove with the axis of the rotating shaft as the center line of rotation, and the first locking groove is located on the radially outer side of the first chute; the shift sled Both the groove and the second chute are arc-shaped grooves with the axis of the rotating shaft as the center line of rotation, the second locking groove is located radially outside the shift chute, and the second chute is located The radial inner side of the shift slide.
更进一步地,所述转动关节还包括具有第三连接部的第三杆,所述第三连接部与所述基座部通过所述转轴相转动连接,当所述锁定机构处于锁定状态或处于半解锁状态时,所述第三连接部相对所述基座部及第一连接部固定;当所述转动关节处于解锁状态时,所述第三连接部可相对所述基座部、第一连接部绕所述转轴旋转。Furthermore, the rotary joint further includes a third rod with a third connecting portion, the third connecting portion is rotationally connected to the base portion through the rotating shaft, when the locking mechanism is in the locked state or in the In the semi-unlocked state, the third connecting part is fixed relative to the base part and the first connecting part; The connecting part rotates around the rotating shaft.
更进一步地,所述第三连接部上开设有均以所述转轴轴心线为旋转中心线的第一弧形槽和第二弧形槽,所述第一连接部上设有可沿轴向插入所述第一弧形槽中且在所述第一连接部相对所述第三连接部转动时沿所述第一弧形槽滑动的第一限位销,所述基座部上设有可沿轴向插入所述第二弧形槽中且在所述基座部相对所述第三连接部转动时沿所述第二弧形槽滑动的第二限位销。Further, the third connecting part is provided with a first arc-shaped groove and a second arc-shaped groove with the axis of the rotating shaft as the center line of rotation, and the first connecting part is provided with a To the first limiting pin inserted into the first arc-shaped slot and sliding along the first arc-shaped slot when the first connecting part rotates relative to the third connecting part, the base part is provided with There is a second limit pin that can be inserted into the second arc-shaped slot axially and slide along the second arc-shaped slot when the base part rotates relative to the third connecting part.
更进一步地,所述第三连接部与所述基座部分别位于所述第一连接部的相异两侧,所述第一连接部上开设有可供所述第二限位销沿轴向穿过的第三弧形槽,所述第二限位销沿轴向穿过所述第三弧形槽并插入所述第二弧形槽中,当所述基座部与所述第一连接部相对转动时,所述第二限位销沿所述第三弧形槽相对滑动。Furthermore, the third connecting portion and the base portion are respectively located on opposite sides of the first connecting portion, and there is provided on the first connecting portion for the second limit pin to move along the axis. The third arc-shaped slot passing through, the second limit pin passes through the third arc-shaped slot in the axial direction and is inserted into the second arc-shaped slot, when the base part and the first arc-shaped slot When a connecting portion rotates relatively, the second limiting pin relatively slides along the third arc-shaped groove.
本发明的另一目的是提供一种具有上述转动关节的儿童座兜,以实现儿童座兜的多档位可调使用及座兜的折叠。Another object of the present invention is to provide a child's seat with the above-mentioned rotating joint, so as to realize multi-position adjustable use of the child's seat and the folding of the seat.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种儿童座兜,至少包括相转动连接的上围杆、下围杆及接口架,所述上围杆、下围杆及所述接口架通过如上述的转动关节相转动连接,其中,所述基座部设于所述上围杆与下围杆中的一个部件上,所述第一连接部设于所述上围杆与下围杆中的另一个部件上,所述第二连接部设于所述接口架上。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a child seat, at least including an upper surrounding bar, a lower surrounding bar and an interface frame connected in rotation, and the upper surrounding bar, the lower surrounding bar and the interface frame Rotationally connected by the above-mentioned rotary joint, wherein, the base part is arranged on one part of the upper wall rod and the lower wall rod, and the first connecting part is arranged on the upper wall rod and the lower wall rod. On the other part of the rod, the second connecting part is arranged on the interface frame.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的另一技术方案是:一种儿童座兜,至少包括相转动连接的上围杆、下围杆、接口架及前附件,所述上围杆、下围杆、所述接口架及所述前附件通过如上述的转动关节相转动连接,其中,所述基座部设于所述上围杆与下围杆中的一个部件上,所述第一连接部设于所述上围杆与下围杆中的另一个部件上,所述第二连接部设于所述接口架上,所述第三连接部设于所述前附件上。In order to achieve the above object, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a child seat, at least including an upper surrounding rod, a lower surrounding rod, an interface frame and a front attachment connected in rotation, the upper surrounding rod, the lower surrounding rod . The interface frame and the front accessory are rotatably connected by the above-mentioned rotary joint, wherein the base part is arranged on one part of the upper wall rod and the lower wall rod, and the first connecting part It is arranged on the other part of the upper wall rod and the lower wall rod, the second connecting part is arranged on the interface frame, and the third connecting part is arranged on the front accessory.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:采用上述转动关节的儿童座兜上,儿童座兜在使用时可稳定地处于展开状态下。在儿童座兜展开使用时,还可以方便地对其进行换挡使用,以满足使用者的不同使用需求;当不使用儿童座兜时,儿童座兜上通过转动关节连接的各杆件可相互转动而紧密地靠拢在一起,实现儿童座兜的折叠,折叠后的结构非常紧凑平整,为用户的携带与存放带来了便利。Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: on the child seat using the above-mentioned rotary joint, the child seat can be stably in an unfolded state when in use. When the child seat is unfolded and used, it can also be conveniently shifted to meet the different needs of users; when the child seat is not in use, the rods connected by rotating joints on the child seat can be connected to each other. Rotate and close together to realize the folding of the child seat. The folded structure is very compact and flat, which brings convenience for the user to carry and store.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本发明一实施例的儿童座兜的结构分解示意图一;Accompanying drawing 1 is the exploded schematic diagram 1 of the structure of the child's seat bag of an embodiment of the present invention;
附图2为附图1中A部放大示意图,亦即转动关节的结构分解示意图一;Accompanying drawing 2 is the enlarged schematic view of part A in the accompanying drawing 1, that is, the structural decomposition schematic diagram 1 of the rotary joint;
附图3为附图1的儿童座兜的结构分解示意图二;Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural exploded schematic diagram II of the child seat pocket of accompanying drawing 1;
附图4为附图3中B部放大示意图,亦即转动关节的结构分解示意图二;Accompanying drawing 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part B in accompanying drawing 3, that is, the structural decomposition schematic diagram 2 of the rotary joint;
附图5为附图1的儿童座兜处于展开使用状态下的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 5 is the side view of the child's seat pocket of accompanying drawing 1 in the unfolded state;
附图6为附图5中C处内部结构示意图一,其中,锁定机构处于锁定状态;Accompanying drawing 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure at C in accompanying drawing 5, wherein the locking mechanism is in a locked state;
附图7为附图5中C处内部结构示意图二,其中,锁定机构处于锁定状态;Accompanying drawing 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure at C in accompanying drawing 5, wherein the locking mechanism is in a locked state;
附图8为附图5中C处内部结构示意图三,其中,锁定机构处于半解锁状态;Accompanying drawing 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure at C in accompanying drawing 5, wherein the locking mechanism is in a half-unlocked state;
附图9为附图5中C处内部结构示意图四,其中,锁定机构处于半解锁状态;Accompanying drawing 9 is a schematic diagram 4 of the internal structure at C in accompanying drawing 5, wherein the locking mechanism is in a semi-unlocked state;
附图10为附图5的儿童座兜处于另一档位展开使用时的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 10 is the side view of the child seat of the accompanying drawing 5 when it is deployed in another gear;
附图11为附图10中D部放大示意图;Accompanying drawing 11 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part D in accompanying drawing 10;
附图12为附图5的儿童座兜处于另一档位展开使用时的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 12 is the side view when the child seat of drawing 5 is deployed in another gear;
附图13为附图5中C处内部结构示意图五,其中,锁定机构处于解锁状态;Accompanying drawing 13 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure at C in accompanying drawing 5, wherein the locking mechanism is in an unlocked state;
附图14为附图5中C处内部结构示意图六,其中,锁定机构处于解锁状态;Accompanying drawing 14 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure at C in accompanying drawing 5, wherein the locking mechanism is in an unlocked state;
附图15为转动关节解锁后儿童座兜处于半折叠状态下的侧视示意图一;Accompanying drawing 15 is the side view schematic diagram 1 of the child seat in the half-folded state after the rotary joint is unlocked;
附图16为转动关节解锁后儿童座兜处于半折叠状态下的侧视示意图二;Accompanying drawing 16 is the second schematic side view of the child seat in a half-folded state after the rotary joint is unlocked;
附图17为附图16中E部放大示意图;Accompanying drawing 17 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part E in accompanying drawing 16;
附图18为转动关节解锁后儿童座兜处于半折叠状态下的侧视示意图三;Accompanying drawing 18 is the side view schematic diagram 3 of the child seat in the half-folded state after the rotary joint is unlocked;
附图19为附图18中F部放大示意图;Accompanying drawing 19 is the enlarged schematic diagram of part F in accompanying drawing 18;
附图20为儿童座兜处于折叠状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 20 is a schematic side view of a child seat in a folded state;
附图21为儿童座兜处于折叠状态下的主视示意图;Accompanying drawing 21 is the schematic front view of the child seat in the folded state;
其中:100、基座杆(上围杆);200、第一杆(下围杆);300、第二杆(接口架);400、第三杆(前附件/前扶手);Among them: 100, base rod (upper rod); 200, first rod (lower rod); 300, second rod (interface frame); 400, third rod (front attachment/front armrest);
1、基座部;11、导向槽;12、第二限位销;1. Base part; 11. Guide groove; 12. Second limit pin;
2、第一连接部;21、第一锁槽;22、第一滑槽;23、第一限位销;24、第三弧形槽;2. The first connecting part; 21. The first lock groove; 22. The first chute; 23. The first limit pin; 24. The third arc groove;
3、第二连接部;31、第二锁槽;32、换挡滑槽;33、第二滑槽;3. The second connecting part; 31. The second lock groove; 32. The shift chute; 33. The second chute;
4、第三连接部;41、第一弧形槽;42、第二弧形槽;4. The third connecting part; 41. The first arc-shaped groove; 42. The second arc-shaped groove;
5、滑块;51、第一锁舌;52、第二锁舌;53、导向孔;5. Slider; 51. First deadbolt; 52. Second deadbolt; 53. Guide hole;
6、转轴。6. Rotating shaft.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例来对本发明的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参见图1至21所示的儿童座兜,该儿童座兜至少包括上围杆100、下围杆200、接口架300及前附件400,其中前附件400可为前扶手或前托盘,在这里,前附件400为前扶手。上围杆100、下围杆200、接口架300及前附件400通过转动关节相转动连接,转动关节中还设有用于将上围杆100、下围杆200、接口架300及前附件400锁定的锁定机构。该转动关节包括设于上围杆100下部的基座部1、设于下围杆200上部的第一连接部2、设于接口架300上的第二连接部3、设于前附件400上的第三连接部4,基座部1、第一连接部2、第二连接部3、第三连接部4相转动连接并可通过锁定机构锁定。Referring to the child seat shown in Figures 1 to 21, the child seat at least includes an upper girdle 100, a lower girth 200, an interface frame 300 and a front attachment 400, wherein the front attachment 400 can be a front armrest or a front tray, here , the front attachment 400 is the front armrest. The upper wall rod 100, the lower wall rod 200, the interface frame 300 and the front attachment 400 are rotatably connected through the rotating joint, and the rotation joint is also provided with a locking mechanism for locking the upper wall rod 100, the lower wall rod 200, the interface frame 300 and the front attachment 400. the locking mechanism. The rotary joint includes a base part 1 arranged at the lower part of the upper wall bar 100 , a first connecting part 2 arranged at the upper part of the lower wall bar 200 , a second connecting part 3 arranged on the interface frame 300 , and arranged on the front attachment 400 . The third connection part 4, the base part 1, the first connection part 2, the second connection part 3, and the third connection part 4 are rotatably connected and can be locked by a locking mechanism.
参见图1至图4所示,第一连接部2、第二连接部3分别与基座部1相转动连接,第一连接部2相对基座部1转动时所围绕的第一转动中心线、第二连接部3相对基座部1转动时所围绕的第二转动中心线相互平行或共线延伸。锁定机构包括滑动地设于基座部1上的滑块5,该滑块5在基座部1上的滑动方向与第一转动中心线及第二转动中心线的延伸方向相垂直。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the first connecting part 2 and the second connecting part 3 are respectively rotatably connected to the base part 1, and the first rotating centerline around which the first connecting part 2 rotates relative to the base part 1 , The second rotation centerlines around which the second connecting portion 3 rotates relative to the base portion 1 extend parallel to each other or collinearly. The locking mechanism includes a sliding block 5 slidably disposed on the base part 1 , and the sliding direction of the sliding block 5 on the base part 1 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first rotation centerline and the second rotation centerline.
滑块5上设有用于与第一连接部2相配合的第一锁舌51、用于与第二连接部3相配合的第二锁舌52,第一连接部2上开设有可供第一锁舌51在滑块5相对基座部1滑动时对应卡入的第一锁槽21、可供所述第一锁舌51在第一连接部2与基座部1相对旋转时滑动地插入的第一滑槽22,第一锁槽21与第一滑槽22相连通。第二连接部3上开设有多个可供第二锁舌52在滑块5相对基座部1滑动时对应卡入的第二锁槽31,这多个锁槽31在以第二转动中心线为旋转中心的圆周上间隔分布,第二连接部3上还开设有与第二锁槽31相连通且可供第二锁舌52在第二连接部3与基座部1相对旋转时滑动地插入的换挡滑槽32与第二滑槽33,其中换挡滑槽32提供第二锁舌52在不同的第二锁槽31中切换时的滑动导向,换挡滑槽32、第二滑槽33与第二锁槽31相连通。The slider 5 is provided with a first deadbolt 51 for matching with the first connecting part 2 and a second deadbolt 52 for matching with the second connecting part 3. A lock tongue 51 corresponds to the first lock slot 21 that is inserted into when the slider 5 slides relative to the base portion 1 , allowing the first lock tongue 51 to slide when the first connecting portion 2 and the base portion 1 rotate relative to each other. Inserted into the first sliding slot 22 , the first lock slot 21 communicates with the first sliding slot 22 . The second connecting part 3 is provided with a plurality of second lock slots 31 for the second lock tongue 52 to snap into when the slider 5 slides relative to the base part 1. The line is distributed at intervals on the circumference of the rotation center, and the second connecting part 3 is also provided with a second lock groove 31 that communicates with the second lock groove 31 and allows the second lock tongue 52 to slide when the second connecting part 3 and the base part 1 rotate relative to each other. The shift chute 32 and the second chute 33 are inserted in the ground, wherein the shift chute 32 provides a sliding guide for the second lock tongue 52 when switching in different second lock grooves 31, the shift chute 32, the second The slide slot 33 communicates with the second lock slot 31 .
在本实施例中,第一连接部2与第二连接部3分别位于基座部1的相异两侧,相应地,第一锁舌51与第二锁舌52分别位于滑块5上的相异两侧。基座部1上开设有可容纳滑块5且可供滑块5沿垂直于第一转动中心与第二转动中心线滑动导向的导向槽11,滑块5即滑动地设于该导向槽11中。在这里,滑块5具有锁定端,第一锁舌51与第二锁舌52均设于该锁定端上并位于该锁定端的相异两侧。In this embodiment, the first connecting portion 2 and the second connecting portion 3 are respectively located on different sides of the base portion 1 , and correspondingly, the first locking tongue 51 and the second locking tongue 52 are respectively located on two sides of the slider 5 . different sides. The base part 1 is provided with a guide groove 11 that can accommodate the slider 5 and can slide and guide the slider 5 along perpendicular to the first rotation center and the second rotation centerline, and the slider 5 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 11 middle. Here, the slider 5 has a locking end, and the first lock tongue 51 and the second lock tongue 52 are both disposed on the lock end and located on two different sides of the lock end.
在本实施例中,基座部1、第一连接部2、第二连接部3通过转轴6相转动连接,即第一转动中心线与第二转动中心线均为转轴6的轴心线。滑块5上开设有可供转轴6沿轴向穿过的导向孔53,转轴6沿轴向穿过导向孔53并转动地连接第一连接部2与第二连接部3。当滑块5沿导向槽11滑动时,转轴6在导向孔53中相对滑动。In this embodiment, the base part 1 , the first connecting part 2 , and the second connecting part 3 are rotatably connected by the rotating shaft 6 , that is, the first rotating centerline and the second rotating centerline are the axis lines of the rotating shaft 6 . The slider 5 defines a guide hole 53 through which the rotating shaft 6 passes in the axial direction. The rotating shaft 6 passes through the guiding hole 53 in the axial direction and rotatably connects the first connecting part 2 and the second connecting part 3 . When the slider 5 slides along the guide groove 11 , the rotating shaft 6 slides relatively in the guide hole 53 .
参见图1至图4所示,第一连接部2上,第一滑槽22是以转轴6的轴心线为旋转中心线的弧形槽,第一锁槽21位于该第一滑槽22的径向外侧。第二连接部3上,换挡滑槽32、第二滑槽33均是以转轴6轴心线为旋转中心线的弧形槽,第二锁槽31位于换挡滑槽32的径向外侧,且第二滑槽33位于换挡滑槽32的径向内侧,亦即在第二连接部3上,第二锁槽31、换挡滑槽32、第二滑槽33沿转轴6的径向方向由外向内依次分布。在本实施例中,第二锁槽31设置有3个,使得第二连接部3与基座部1之间具有三档锁定位置。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, on the first connecting part 2, the first chute 22 is an arc-shaped groove with the axis of the rotating shaft 6 as the center line of rotation, and the first locking groove 21 is located in the first chute 22 radially outer side. On the second connecting part 3, the shift chute 32 and the second chute 33 are arc-shaped grooves with the axis of the rotating shaft 6 as the center line of rotation, and the second locking groove 31 is located on the radially outer side of the shift chute 32 , and the second chute 33 is located on the radial inner side of the shift chute 32, that is, on the second connecting portion 3, the second lock groove 31, the shift chute 32, and the second chute 33 are along the diameter of the rotating shaft 6. The directions are distributed sequentially from outside to inside. In this embodiment, there are three second locking slots 31 , so that there are three locking positions between the second connecting portion 3 and the base portion 1 .
参见图1至图4所示,前附件400上的第三连接部4也通过转轴6与基座部1相转动连接。在本实施例中,第三连接部4设于第一连接部2的一侧,基座部1与第三连接部4分别位于第一连接部2的相异两侧。第三连接部4上开设有均以转轴6的轴心线为旋转中心线的第一弧形槽41与第二弧形槽42,第一连接部2上设有第一限位销23,该第一限位销23可沿轴向插入第一弧形槽41中,且当第一连接部2相对第三连接部4转动时第一限位销23沿第一弧形槽41滑动。基座部1上设有第二限位销12,第一连接部2上开设有第三弧形槽24,该第三弧形槽24以转轴6的轴心线为旋转中心线,第二限位销12沿轴向插入第三弧形槽24中后插入第二弧形槽42中,当第三连接部4相对基座部1转动时,第二限位销12沿第二弧形槽42及第三弧形槽24滑动。当第一限位销23与第二限位销12所形成的对第三连接部4限制旋转方向相反时,第三连接部4即不可发生转动。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the third connecting part 4 on the front attachment 400 is also rotatably connected to the base part 1 through the rotating shaft 6 . In this embodiment, the third connecting portion 4 is disposed on one side of the first connecting portion 2 , and the base portion 1 and the third connecting portion 4 are respectively located on two different sides of the first connecting portion 2 . The third connecting part 4 is provided with a first arc-shaped groove 41 and a second arc-shaped groove 42 with the axis of the rotating shaft 6 as the center line of rotation, and the first connecting part 2 is provided with a first stopper pin 23, The first limiting pin 23 can be axially inserted into the first arc-shaped slot 41 , and when the first connecting portion 2 rotates relative to the third connecting portion 4 , the first limiting pin 23 slides along the first arc-shaped slot 41 . The base part 1 is provided with a second limit pin 12, and the first connecting part 2 is provided with a third arc-shaped groove 24, the third arc-shaped groove 24 takes the axis line of the rotating shaft 6 as the center line of rotation, and the second The limit pin 12 is inserted into the third arc-shaped groove 24 in the axial direction and then inserted into the second arc-shaped groove 42. When the third connecting part 4 rotates relative to the base part 1, the second limit pin 12 moves along the second arc-shaped groove. The slot 42 and the third arc-shaped slot 24 slide. When the first limiting pin 23 and the second limiting pin 12 restrict the rotation of the third connecting portion 4 in opposite directions, the third connecting portion 4 cannot rotate.
该转动关节上的锁定机构具有锁定状态、半解锁状态和解锁状态,具体如下:The locking mechanism on the rotary joint has a locked state, a half-unlocked state and an unlocked state, as follows:
当锁定机构处于锁定状态时,参见图1、图2,以及图5至图7所示,此时第一锁舌51卡设在第一锁槽21中,第二锁舌52卡设在其中一个第二锁槽31中,第一连接部2、第二连接部3及基座部1相互固定,使得上围杆100、下围杆200、接口架300相互锁定,而在第一限位销23在第一弧形槽41中、第二限位销12在第二弧形槽42中形成对第三连接部4的限位,使得第三连接部4不可发生转动,进而使得前附件400相对上围杆100、下围杆200锁定。When the locking mechanism is in the locked state, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the first lock tongue 51 is stuck in the first lock groove 21, and the second lock tongue 52 is stuck in it. In a second locking groove 31, the first connecting part 2, the second connecting part 3 and the base part 1 are fixed to each other, so that the upper wall rod 100, the lower wall rod 200, and the interface frame 300 are mutually locked, and in the first limit The pin 23 is in the first arc-shaped groove 41, and the second limit pin 12 is in the second arc-shaped groove 42 to form a limit to the third connecting part 4, so that the third connecting part 4 cannot rotate, and then the front attachment 400 is locked relative to the upper wall rod 100 and the lower wall rod 200 .
当需要将锁定机构转换为半解锁状态时,参见图8、图9所示,驱使滑块5沿导向槽11朝向转轴6滑动,使得第二锁舌52落入换挡滑槽32中,第二连接部3相对基座部1可相对转动,而此时第一锁舌51至少有部分卡设在第一锁槽21中而使得第一连接部2与基座部1相互固定,这样,上围杆100、下围杆200及前附件400均相互固定而不可发生转动,该状态即为锁定机构的半解锁状态。这时,参见图10、图11所示,将基座部1与第二连接部3相对旋转一定角度后,再使滑块5沿导向槽11远离转轴6滑动,进而使得第二锁舌52落入该角度位置对应的另一个第二锁槽31中,此时第一锁舌51也重新卡入第一锁槽21中,锁定机构重新锁定。这样,便使得上围杆100、下围杆200及前附件400整体相对接口架300旋转了一个角度,实现了儿童座兜的换挡。本实施例中,第二锁槽31设有3个,对应地,可使得儿童座兜具有三个可变换的使用档位,分别为图5、图10、图12所示。When it is necessary to convert the locking mechanism to the semi-unlocked state, as shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the slider 5 is driven to slide along the guide groove 11 toward the rotating shaft 6, so that the second lock tongue 52 falls into the shift chute 32, and the second lock tongue 52 falls into the shift slide groove 32. The two connecting parts 3 are relatively rotatable relative to the base part 1, and at this moment, at least part of the first lock tongue 51 is engaged in the first lock groove 21 so that the first connecting part 2 and the base part 1 are fixed to each other. In this way, The upper surrounding rod 100, the lower surrounding rod 200 and the front attachment 400 are all fixed to each other and cannot be rotated. This state is the semi-unlocked state of the locking mechanism. At this time, as shown in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, after the base part 1 and the second connecting part 3 are rotated by a certain angle, the slider 5 is slid along the guide groove 11 away from the rotating shaft 6, so that the second locking tongue 52 Falling into another second lock groove 31 corresponding to the angular position, at this time, the first lock tongue 51 is also re-engaged in the first lock groove 21, and the locking mechanism is locked again. In this way, the upper wall bar 100, the lower wall bar 200 and the front accessory 400 are rotated at an angle relative to the interface frame 300 as a whole, thereby realizing the gear shifting of the child seat. In this embodiment, there are three second lock slots 31, correspondingly, the child seat can have three switchable use gears, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 10 and Fig. 12 respectively.
当需要将锁定机构转换为解锁状态时,参见图13、图14所示,驱使滑块5沿导向槽11朝向转轴6滑动,使得第一锁舌51落入第一滑槽22中,且第二锁舌52落入第二滑槽33中,锁定机构解锁,基座部1、第一连接部2及第二连接部3可分别相对转动,第三连接部4也可相对基座部1及第一连接部2转动。此时可按图15所示的方向将上围杆100、下围杆200、接口架300及前附件400相对旋转使其逐渐靠拢。旋转过程中,第一锁舌51沿第一滑槽22滑动,第二锁舌52沿第二滑槽33滑动,第一限位销23沿第一弧形槽41滑动、第二限位销12沿第二弧形槽42滑动,这样形成各部件之间的相对滑动导向。最终上围杆100、下围杆200、接口架300及前附件400相互靠拢在一起,形成如图20、21所示状态,折叠后的儿童座兜结构紧凑平整。When it is necessary to switch the locking mechanism to the unlocked state, as shown in Fig. 13 and Fig. 14, the slider 5 is driven to slide along the guide groove 11 toward the rotating shaft 6, so that the first locking tongue 51 falls into the first chute 22, and the second The second locking tongue 52 falls into the second chute 33, the locking mechanism is unlocked, the base part 1, the first connecting part 2 and the second connecting part 3 can be rotated relative to each other, and the third connecting part 4 can also be rotated relative to the base part 1. And the first connecting part 2 rotates. At this time, the upper wall rod 100, the lower wall rod 200, the interface frame 300 and the front attachment 400 can be relatively rotated according to the direction shown in FIG. 15 to gradually move closer. During the rotation, the first lock tongue 51 slides along the first chute 22, the second lock tongue 52 slides along the second chute 33, the first limit pin 23 slides along the first arc groove 41, and the second limit pin 12 slides along the second arc-shaped groove 42, thus forming a relative sliding guide between the components. Finally, the upper wall bar 100, the lower wall bar 200, the interface frame 300 and the front accessory 400 are moved closer to each other to form a state as shown in Figures 20 and 21, and the folded child seat has a compact and smooth structure.
在上述转动关节上,还设有用于控制滑块5沿导向槽11前后滑动的控制机构(图中未示出),从而对锁定机构的工作状态进行切换。A control mechanism (not shown in the figure) for controlling the slide block 5 to slide forward and backward along the guide groove 11 is also provided on the above-mentioned rotating joint, so as to switch the working state of the locking mechanism.
综上,本发明的儿童座兜上,通过采用新型结构的转动关节来将上围杆100、下围杆200、接口架300、前附件400转动地连接在一起,儿童座兜可稳定地处于展开状态下。在儿童座兜展开使用时,还可以方便地对其进行换挡使用,以满足使用者的不同使用需求;当不使用儿童座兜时,也可以将锁定机构解锁后使得上围杆100、下围杆200、接口架300、前附件400相对转动而紧密地靠拢在一起,实现儿童座兜的折叠,折叠后的结构非常紧凑平整,为用户的携带与存放带来了便利。To sum up, in the child seat of the present invention, the upper girth rod 100, the lower girdle rod 200, the interface frame 300, and the front attachment 400 are rotationally connected together by using a new type of rotating joint, so that the child seat can be stably positioned in the unfolded state. When the child seat is unfolded and used, it can also be conveniently shifted to meet the different needs of users; The surrounding bar 200, the interface frame 300, and the front attachment 400 are relatively rotated and close together to realize the folding of the child seat. The folded structure is very compact and flat, which brings convenience for the user to carry and store.
此外,当前附件400采用其他连接方式连接至上围杆100与下围杆200上时,上围杆100、下围杆200、接口架300也可采用上述转动关节予以转动连接与锁定,其同样可实现多档位变换使用的功能及方便折叠。In addition, when the front accessory 400 is connected to the upper wall rod 100 and the lower wall rod 200 by other connection methods, the upper wall rod 100, the lower wall rod 200, and the interface frame 300 can also be rotationally connected and locked by the above-mentioned rotating joints, which can also be Realize the function of multi-gear conversion and convenient folding.
上述的转动关节也可以用于其他产品上三根杆件或四根杆件的转动连接与锁定,可实现换挡使用与方便折叠。The above-mentioned rotary joint can also be used for the rotary connection and locking of three rods or four rods on other products, which can realize shifting and convenient folding.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN105151108B (en) * | 2015-09-12 | 2017-11-07 | 广东乐美达集团有限公司 | A kind of perambulator Collapsible seat |
| CN110386183B (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2022-09-02 | 明门瑞士股份有限公司 | Rotary unlocking mechanism, seat and baby carrier with seat |
| CN211166559U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-08-04 | 明门(中国)幼童用品有限公司 | Handle angle adjusting structure and baby carrier |
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| CN104816751A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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