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CN1047993C - Paper container for fluid substances, and inside lid therefor - Google Patents

Paper container for fluid substances, and inside lid therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1047993C
CN1047993C CN95105730A CN95105730A CN1047993C CN 1047993 C CN1047993 C CN 1047993C CN 95105730 A CN95105730 A CN 95105730A CN 95105730 A CN95105730 A CN 95105730A CN 1047993 C CN1047993 C CN 1047993C
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China
Prior art keywords
container
paper container
film
cardboard
paper
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CN95105730A
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CN1134388A (en
Inventor
伊藤忍
海保惠亮
尾崎邦彦
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Artience Co Ltd
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Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd
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Abstract

流体物质的纸制容器,包括锥形主体部分,它通过滚压片材构成,片材包括加在硬纸板表面上具有阻挡能力的薄层,将片材的纵向端部相互连接,还包括底部元件,它由盘状片材构成,片材包括加在硬纸板表面上具有阻挡能力的薄层,主体部分的下端和底部元件的圆周部分相互连接。形成主体部分的连接部的第一端部具有延伸薄膜,连接部的第二端部具有阶梯部分。

Figure 95105730

Paper containers for fluid substances, consisting of a conical body formed by rolling a sheet comprising a barrier layer applied to a cardboard surface, interconnecting the longitudinal ends of the sheet, and including a base An element consisting of a disk-shaped sheet comprising a barrier layer applied to a cardboard surface, the lower end of the body portion and the peripheral portion of the bottom element are interconnected. A first end portion of the connecting portion forming the main body portion has a stretched film, and a second end portion of the connecting portion has a stepped portion.

Figure 95105730

Description

The paper-made vessel that is used for flowing material
The present invention relates to be used for the paper-made vessel of flowing material.
The container quite heavy and that have the flowing material of oxidation or vaporization character of packing into should possess intensity, the antiseep of enough satisfaction, cuts off gas function or the like, and this is sought after.Be that the printing-ink of representative is a kind of high-viscosity material that contains volatile matter for example, wherein pigment, lake, dyestuff be stirred in the medium with typographic printing printing ink, gravure printing ink and planographic ink.Therefore, generally, general for example the employing by what sheet metals such as sheet tin and steel plate constituted comprises the container that body element, base member and cap element are formed, and makes iron flask with the method that sheet material rolls.Though this structure is guaranteed enough intensity, big weight container causes the traffic cost of container to improve.In addition, also there is following shortcoming in this container, because the sealing function of the attaching parts on the container is not enough, air penetration causes container contents oxidative polymerization to cause sclerosis.The shortcoming that also exists is in addition: because of such container is non-flammable, even the inclusion of container is adsorbed on the container after the use container, therefore, be difficult to remove the container after using, and the cost of removing container handling increases greatly.
Also adopt the container that does not have attaching parts by the method manufacturing of deep-draw sheet metal for this reason.But such container also has shortcoming, and promptly container is very heavy, and manufacturing cost is very high, and the container after using occupies big quantity space, and also is not easy to remove.
Having, is the oxidative polymerization printing-ink of representative with the offset printing ink again, polymeric pigment and easy reaction sclerosis adhesive agent flowing materials such as (particularly offset printing inks), and their viscosity is very high, is difficult to pure ground and takes out in container apace.For this reason usually re-uses these flowing materials after viscosity reduces, the method that viscosity reduces is in advance flowing material to be put in the stove together with container, and material has just taken out easily in the heating container, so container then.But till the complete heating of container contents, need for a long time with the stove heating.In addition, the material in the container is not easy even heating, and just there is following shortcoming in this, and is promptly overheated near the flowing material of thermal source, so produce undesirable peeling phenomenon.Therefore also require container need overcome this shortcoming and adopt best heating process.
Therefore the object of the invention provides the paper-made vessel that a kind of flowing material is used, and container has sufficiently high intensity and in light weight.
Another object of the present invention provides the paper-made vessel that a kind of flowing material is used.It has good anti-liquid, the blocking capability of gas etc. or sealing function.
A further object of the present invention provides the paper-made vessel that a kind of flowing material is used, and this container uses the back to remove easily and handles.
The present invention also has a purpose to provide the paper-made vessel that a kind of flowing material is used, and this container has improved the taking-up usefulness of container contents.
The present invention also has a purpose to provide a kind of inner cap that is applicable to above-mentioned paper-made vessel.
Will be clearer and more definite by the following detailed introduction of reference to other purposes of the present invention.
For achieving the above object, the present invention considers to adopt the container of mainly being made by paper wood.In this case, according to the viewpoint that keeps whole container, even when container contents is the material of quite heavy fluid, also adopt carboard.In addition, for seepage, oxidation or the vaporization that prevents material in the container, be provided with the coated film of blocking capability.Consider the cost reason, container is preferably by roll extrusion a piece of paper material and connect its end and constitute, and the paper wood with rolling forming connects base plate then.But because use carboard, thus only adopt this structure to produce step portion at connecting portion, because step portion causes the gap, so sealing effectiveness weakens.Therefore the present invention has adopted special construction to overcome the shortcoming that step portion produces.
The paper-made vessel of using according to flowing material provided by the invention comprises: cone body part (body part) and base member, base portion is interconnected to constitute by the roll extrusion sheet material and with the longitudinal end of sheet material, sheet material comprises and is applied to the thin layer (as coating) that has blocking capability on the carboard surface that thin layer is placed on the inside.Base member is made of the dish type sheet material, sheet material comprises and is applied to the lip-deep thin layer with blocking capability of carboard, the bottom of described base portion is bonded with each other in each film mode facing each other with the circumference of described base member and is connected, the first end that wherein said base portion constitutes connecting portion has around the carboard end face and arrives the continuous film of carboard outside face, the second end of connecting portion has step portion, this step portion is crooked from the endface position outside of first end, and extend along the outside face of first end, the interior film of the second end (promptly by any other thin layer) directly or indirectly connects the extension film of first end.
The concrete connotation of word " each thin layer is facing each other " is that thin layer directly or by any other thin layer is faced mutually.Be that thin layer remains in receptacle at least.
It is enough big to be used for carboard thickness of the present invention, makes problem can not take place under the normal transport condition even when flowing material is filled in the container.Usually cardboard is thick is 0.2mm to 1.0mm, and optimum value is 0.4mm to 0.7mm.Carboard requires to have good press strengthi and capacity to reprocess.
The blocking capability of qualification of the present invention means has one or more materials of cut-out that are higher than carboard such as the function or the resistance of liquid (as water), oil and flowing material.This will be according to the present invention container application and use occasion, concrete material and cut off function or resistance is determined greater than the degree of carboard.
For example, in the coated agent of printing ink etc., barrier functionality one of will be considered to have at least in water-proofness, grease proofness and the gas barrier capability.Most preferably blocking capability will comprise above-mentioned whole three kinds of performances.
When considering water-proofness in blocking capability, blocking capability refers to that water-proofness is higher than the carboard water-proofness.Specifically, water-proofness supposes that the pulling strengrth before the steep water is 100 after referring to that preferably test block is immersed in 25 ℃ water and reached 60 minutes, and Ci Shi strength rating should be 80 so.Optimum value is more than or equal to 90.
When in blocking capability, considering grease proofness, blocking capability refers to that grease proofness is greater than the carboard grease proofness, specifically, grease proofness preferably refer to test block be immersed in reached 720 hours in 50 ℃ the oil after, suppose that the pulling strengrth before the impregnation oils is 100, Ci Shi strength rating are 80 so, and optimum value is more than or equal to 90.
When considering gas barrier capability in blocking capability, blocking capability refers to the gas barrier capability of gas barrier capability greater than carboard.Specifically, gas barrier capability is meant that preferably the gaseous oxygen penetrablility under 25 ℃ reaches 24 hours 1 barometric pressures of 100 milliliters/sq m or still less, than the figure of merit is 24 hours 1 barometric pressures of 10 milliliters/sq m or still less, optimal value is 24 hours 1 barometric pressures of 1 milliliter/sq m or still less, measurement is to be undertaken by ASTM D3985.
Among the present invention, the thin layer formation method with above-mentioned blocking capability can adopt any means, can be single or multiple lift.Thin layer be fit to by plastics synthesizing multilayer film with constitute (the inorganic deposition layer of sedimentary deposit and following inner cap is identical, and it synthesizes and relates to specifying of inner cap) as monox or aluminium oxide inorganic deposition layer.The inorganic deposition layer is in the ambient atmosphere environment that is independent of variation such as temperature and humidity and have stable blocking capability.In addition, can adopt the combination multilayer film, this combined films is that organic barrier film and other synthetic resin layers are synthetic, the ethylene of organic barrier film and local saponification or polyvinylidene chloride.
The present invention is applicable to the container of printing-ink, and also as the container of various dissimilar flowing materials, these substance weights are big simultaneously, and requires not oxidized and vaporization.
For example, the present invention also can be applicable to the container of oxidative polymerization printing-ink, comprises the container for paint of blown stand oil, easily reacts the container of sclerosis adhesive agent, or the like.
The feature that is applicable to the inner cap of said vesse is at least on a surface, promptly forms inorganic deposition layer (promptly utilizing the vacuum film forming process to constitute inorganic thin film layer) on the one or both sides of plastic film.
Because fluid material container of the present invention is to be made by paper, and on the paper surface shaping coated film, so in light weight and be easy to transportation.In addition, because of the woof of container is a carboard, so the intensity height.If use the scraper by plastic production, when taking out container contents, container can break.
Container after the use, its built-in substance discharges, and the structure of container base portion is the taper that forms to downside, so container can get up by a ground of intussusception stacking.Under this form, container can be incinerated by burning installation, so container is easy to remove.
When making container,, utilize method such as heating ultrasonic vibration to obtain container, adopt the comparison that manufactures a product of the method for deep-draw relatively, cost of product is reduced by connecting vessel surface as the synthetic resin thin layer of coated film.
Under the base portion of container was passed through simply with the mode interconnective situation of a plurality of carboard sheet materials with overlap joint, cardboard was very thick, forms the gap at connecting portion between the inside face of base member outer circumferential edges and body element.Therefore, container contents goes out from clearance leakage, and container contents also is easy to oxidation because of air infiltrates by the gap seepage.But structure of the present invention is the outer end (the second end) in connecting bridge area, from the endface position of inner end, arrives the outside face of inner end (second end section) through crooked step portion.The result becomes the base portion inside face that connects the area and is similar between smooth so base portion inside face and the base member outward flange and do not constitute the gap.In addition, because the end face coverlay film of inner end, and the film of film connection outer end, so can obtain the satisfactory sealing effect.Any inclusion of container definitely can not spill.Also have, the smooth formation of connecting bridge, like this when the time with scraper taking-up container contents, the danger that connecting bridge does not break.
Fig. 1: illustrate that the present invention is used for the facial sectional side view of flowing material paper-made vessel embodiment;
Fig. 2: along the amplification sectional view of 2-2 line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3: the amplification sectional view of bottom among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4: the amplification sectional view of Fig. 1 split shed marginal portion;
Fig. 5: the amplification sectional view that constitutes container material;
Fig. 6 A: the planar view that shows a procedure of processing of the used sheet material of body element of the present invention;
Fig. 6 B: show a procedure of processing of the used sheet material of body element of the present invention, carry out continuously with the procedure of processing of Fig. 6 A basically;
Fig. 7 A: the amplification sectional view that is used for the sheet material procedure of processing of body element among instruction diagram 6A and the 6B;
Fig. 7 B: be used for the amplification sectional view of the sheet material procedure of processing of body element among instruction diagram 6A and the 6B, procedure of processing is carried out continuously shown in this procedure of processing and Fig. 7 A;
Fig. 8: the state partial section that body element of the present invention constitutes is described;
Referring now to the description of drawings embodiments of the invention.Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 shows the embodiment that applies the present invention to the printing-ink container.
Shown in Fig. 1 to 4, this container comprises the cone body element 1 that diameter increases from bottom to top gradually, tray-shaped bottom element 2, seal stock 3 (inner cap) and be installed in cap member 4 on the seal stock 3.Folding sweep 10 in the lower end of base portion 1 constitutes, its upper end forms outer flanging part 11.Constitute the closure wall portion 20 of extending downwards, so that carry out bending from the periphery of base member 2.Closed wall portion 20 is connected and cooperates and adhere to curve 10.Seal stock 3 has the barrier gas ability, and it is connecting flanging part 11.Printing-ink is filled in the container.After printing-ink is filled into container,, form container as gas replacement by irritating inert gas such as nitrogen and seal stock 3 being connected flanging parts 11.
Among the present invention at least body element 1 and base member 2 respectively by mainly being that the synthetic sheet material 8 that paper wood constitutes is made, the coated film of coated with satisfied fuel resistance, water-proofness and barrier gas ability separately on the carboard A surface as shown in Figure 5, the thickness of carboard A is 0.2mm or bigger, optimum value is 0.4mm or bigger, so that container has enough intensity.Coated film B is that (promptly the structure of Xing Chenging is that deposition is the inoranic membrane B22 of representative with the monox on matrix resin layers B11 to multiple-structure, resin bed is a polyethylene terephthalate for example, and uses the oil resistant film B44 of adsorbed layer B33 lamination such as linear low density polyethylene in the above).Cap member is preferably made by above-mentioned synthetic sheet material by metal or plastic production.If the formation of cap member 4 former upper surfaces is provided with male member in addition, the following concavity partial engagement of it and end element 2, this accumulation for container is very easily, and polyethylene film is coated in the outside face of synthetic sheet material 6, so that rust protection and improve water resistance.
Cut 6 one-tenth similar fan-shaped formation base portions 1 of above-mentioned synthetic sheet material, roll extrusion sheet material 6 circularizes, and B is deposited on inner face with the coated film, connects each coated film B at the folding two ends of synthetic sheet material at longitudinal direction.As shown in Figure 2, the inside face of connecting bridge 7 does not have step portion, and it has the curved surface roughly the same with body inner surface 8, and inside face 8 does not comprise connecting bridge 7.Adopt the method for method of heating or ultrasonic vibration method or the two combination to utilize partial melting or semi-molten resin that the coated symphysis is connect.
As shown in Figure 3, base member 2 is matched with body element 1 so that the outside face of closure wall part 20 abuts the inside face 8 of main body.Coated film B, promptly these mating surfacess B interconnects by above-mentioned process.The synthetic resin rete B of folding sweep 10 in the inside face of closure wall part 20 connects, and the knurled portion of joint annular knurl 12.Therefore, bottom 2 and body element 1 whole formation.
The coated film of outer bead portion 11 outside, seal stock 3 connects coated film B.
Connecting bridge 7 above-mentioned will be described in detail in detail below, be placed in the inside at the first end 6A of connecting bridge 7 synthetic sheet materials 6 longitudinal directions, the second end 6B of synthetic sheet material 6 longitudinal directions overlaps the outside of first end 6A.The coated film B of the second end 6B does not arrive carboard end face A 1The coated film B of first end 6A extends, and has B so that form continuously 2Outer folding extension coated film B 1, B 2The end face A of the topped carboard of part 2The outer folding coated film B that extends 1Constitute the vertical direction belt shape on the carboard A outside face.
Vertically radially outstanding, the jag by the second end 6B extends at circumferencial direction the second end 6B then together with the crooked end difference 60 in coated film B footpath.The B of the carboard end surfaces of topped first end 6A 2Part is with the coated film B of folded state at crooked step portion inner face connection the second end 6B.Outer folded extension B 1B is interconnected with one another by crooked end difference 60 with folded state with the second end 6B coated film.
Being constructed as follows of above-mentioned connecting bridge 7: shown in Fig. 6 A and 6B, synthetic sheet material 6 is cut into size L 1, L 1Length suitably long slightly than constituting the required size L of container body part, then shown in Fig. 6 A and 7A, side at vertical first end 6A, carboard A cutting is reached certain limit, till the back side that promptly reaches coated film B reveals or tissue layers still retains, to form coating portion 61 counter-rotating, that extend.In addition, thin layer portion 61 is towards the bending of the sheet material back side, and adhesive B (when the outside at synthetic sheet material 6 forms as poly film, can not adopted in the back side that utilizes adhesive B3 to connect carboard A 3), so form the outer folding coated film B that extends 1, shown in Fig. 6 A and 7B.Should note inclined cut part 62 in vertically first end 6A place formation, and the turning is near the outer folding coated film B that extends 1, folding sweep 10 in therefore being easy to form.
Subsequently, as shown in Figure 8, synthetic sheet material 6 rotates around conical mandrel 9, therefore the second end 6B is repeatedly on first end 6A, in this case, from the outside synthetic sheet material 6 being pressed tap web axle 9C derby 9A by derby 9A promptly is a heat block, high-frequency vibration piece or ultrasonic vibration piece).Near while briquetting 9B presses synthetic sheet material 6 immediately first end 6A outside.The inner face of the second end 6B tightly contacts conical mandrel 9 as a result, and the smooth inner face that cooperates with first end 6A has just formed like this.Simultaneously, crooked step portion 60 is made of the side of heat block 9B, and is heated or vibrates by attaching parts.Therefore coated film B and the outer folding extension coated film B of crooked end difference 60 from extending here 1Connect together each other.
It should be noted that according to circumstances crooked end difference 60 can form on synthetic sheet material 6 by methods such as pressing molds in advance.
Because body element 1 of the present invention at least and base member 2 are by synthetic material, be paper main the composition, constitutes, so the printing-ink container of embodiments of the invention is light-duty.In addition because of paper thickness is big, so the vessel strength height.Therefore when the printing-ink with certain viscosity took out with scraper, even scraper abuts nearly vessel surface, container also was difficult for breaking.
Therefore the vessel surface that contacts with printing-ink 5 is by having the good gas blocking capability, the coated film B of oil resistant China ink characteristic and fire resistance characteristic constitutes, so do not exist solution to leak out, the solid matter (possibility that volatilization situation that fluent leaks out or outside air enter situations such as container.Base portion 1 forms under first end 6A and the overlapping and interconnective situation of the second end 6B.But because the step portion that paper thickness causes does not appear at container body part inside face, like this, because the second end 6B has the crooked step portion 60 that improves on the lateral surface direction at first end 6A endface position place, so first end 6A and the second end 6B constitute continuously with the smooth curved form for curvature.
Therefore, the gap between the outer circumferential edges of base member 2 and body element 1 inside face can not form at connecting bridge, so do not have flowing material or liquid to spill from base member 2.In addition, the end surface A of first end 6A 2Last formation coated film B 2, the coated film B on the crooked end difference inside face of the second end 6B be melted and with coated film B 2Connect.Therefore kept good sealing effectiveness, also do not had flowing material or liquid to leak from connecting bridge.Also have, the connecting portion of the outer bead portion 11 at container upper end portion place on the sealing surfaces between seal stock 3 and the outer bead portion 11, step portion can not occur.Prevent hermetic unit infiltration outside air for this reason.After material is packed into container in the container, unreactable gas is charged in the container, container seals tightly with the seal stock 3 with gas barrier function, prevents that printing-ink from solidifying.
When printing-ink is discharged and container when having fallen sky from container, because the diameter of the base portion 1 from container bottom to the top increases, so the stacking of form in groups that container can folded gets up.Do not need the storage area like this.In addition since body element 1 and base member 2 by mainly being that synthetic material by paper constitutes is made, so do not need to adopt for hazardous material be coated with technology specially clearly.Also have because container can be used the method ashing identical with general waste material, the volume of container is easy to reduce, and container also is easy to remove and handles.
In addition, the fluid material container of the embodiment of the invention can adopt the electric furnace heating, this method can not be used for traditional can or have with aluminium foil as ammonia block the layer container, improved the function of taking out high-viscosity material from container, and significantly reduced time of heat.
Below the most preferred embodiment of detailed introduction operation and seal receptacle 3, promptly introduce the inner cap of the container of printing-ink in the foregoing description.
Generally speaking, the inner cap that adopts tradition to use does not allow air from the printing-ink upper surface interior.
When the can printing-ink enters container, be filled into container printing-ink ingress of air later on to prevent printing-ink with nitrogen replacement.
The film that is used for inner cap has required following condition: (1) air (oxygen) blocking capability; (2) resistive properties: the temperature of can graphite is 40 ℃-50 ℃, but can reach about 80 ℃ according to transfer line.Therefore should reach no crimping, non-expansion or contraction do not produce sclerosis; (3) dissolving resistance: no crimping, non-expansion or contraction are not hardened by the graphite solvent, and inner cap should not be subjected to the influence of graphite solvent; (4) cooling drag:, should avoid film is bleached in cold area; And (5) graphite peeling property: when inner cap when container is peeled off, a large amount of graphite that do not have contact with lid.The present invention finds that a kind of inner cap satisfies above-mentioned requirements, and is suitable for said vesse Colaesce of the present invention and adopts.Its inner cap is characterised in that the one or both sides at plastic sheeting form inorganic deposition layer (i.e. the film of being made by the vacuum film forming technology).But optimal selection is the resin bed that constitutes hot melt at least on the one side of plastic sheeting.
The thickness that needn't limit to above-mentioned plastic sheeting especially requires to set up different arbitrary values according to purposes.Be preferably in the arbitrary value between 10 to 300 microns.Especially optimum value is 10 to 30 microns.
The example of plastic sheeting comprises polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene-2,6-naphthalene ball, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene, ethene/Pioloform, polyvinyl acetal copolymer resin (EVA), polypropylene, polyacrylinitrile, vinyl chloride, nylon, polycarbonate, polystyrene, fluorocarbon resin, acrylic resin, polyurethane, polybutene, polyimide, polypenthylene, poly-phenylene sulfide, polyimide, poly ether-ketone (PEK), polyethersulfone, polysulfones, or the like.Optimal selection is the orientation film of these resins.
The lip-deep sedimentary deposit of plastic film mainly is made up of oxide, as monox, and aluminium oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, barium oxider, Yangization , indium oxide, germanium oxide, oxide of tin, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, zirconia, two kinds of compounds or several compound of cesium oxide or above-mentioned oxide.In these oxides, the most preferably main compound of forming by monox, the perhaps compound of mainly forming by aluminium oxide.
It should be noted that the purposes and the use occasion of the container according to the present invention, sedimentary deposit can be a metal deposition layer.
Sedimentary deposit is made up of Si oxide basically, comprising monox, and monox and metallic oxide (or metal fluoride) etc.
Si oxide is not confined to specially that is a kind of, if be defined as SiO X(X=1.0 or greater than 1.0, but be less than 2.0), it can comprise SiO, Si 2O 3, Si 3O 4Or the like.If material behavior is not had adverse influence, also can comprise other metallic oxides.The example of other metallic oxides comprises magnesium oxide, the cooxidation thing of silicon and magnesium, calcium oxide, barium oxider, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, zirconia, cesium oxide and above-mentioned hopcalite.
When Si oxide and other metallic oxides use jointly synthetic ratio be set at monox/other metallic oxides=99.5 to 80mol%/0.5mol% to 20mol%.
When sedimentary deposit mainly was made up of aluminium oxide, this layer can comprise monox, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, barium oxider, boron oxide, indium oxide, germanium oxide, oxide of tin, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, zirconia, cesium oxide etc., these oxides are as paying composition in containing 20mol% or the zone less than 20mol%.
Be used for can adopting the technology that is called the PVD method at the vacuum film forming technology of plastic film surface formation sedimentary deposit, as vacuum moulding machine, ion plating, spraying plating etc. perhaps are called the CVD method, as plasma CVD, and microwave CVD or the like.If do not produce the deposition drop that is called splash, perhaps produce and seldom measure splash, it can needn't limit method of heating in the vacuum deposition process so especially without any dispose difficultly.Can adopt common existing heating, as electronic heating, resistance heat or electron ray heating, in addition, the matrix feed system can be any continuous coiling system and sheet material feeding system.The vacuum-deposited source vaporize can be general furnace equipment, can adopt USP No 5230923 disclosed devices, Japanese Patent Application Publication (JP-A) Nos, 1-252768 and 2-277774, the wherein without interruption and continuous discharge of evaporation of materials.
In addition, form in the vacuum film forming technology of sedimentary deposit on the plastic film surface, if require thin layer to have complex at last, so any method all can adopt.For example, adopt the method for direct boiling complex material, reaction and vaporization evaporating materials method are dispersed evaporation of materials and are used the method for vapor phase reaction material simultaneously, method of reheat treatment reaction evaporation of materials or the like, and the sedimentary deposit that obtains is a kind of complex.Also can adopt the combination of above-mentioned two or more methods in addition.
For example, when sedimentary deposit is made up of monox and metal fluoride,, can use mineral compound or organic compound separately as evaporation of materials, as monox, metal fluoride, silicon and organo-silicon compound.The compound of these cmpds also can adopt, and promptly sedimentary deposit can be directly formed by the compound of monox and metal fluoride, also can or for example comprise that the metallic compound of organo-metallic compound forms by oxidation or metal fluoride, carries out vacuum moulding machine simultaneously; Also have, sedimentary deposit can carry out vacuum moulding machine on plastic film by the evaporation of materials with metal fluoride and silicon, then by reheat treatment oxide deposition layer, if can carry out oxidation treatment effectively in that plastics are not produced in the range of temperatures of destruction, the method for oxidation treatment is not subjected to the restriction of any concrete grammar so.For example can comprise gas oxygen is introduced consedimental method, electric discharge, oxygen plasma method, after-baking oxidizing process, ozone oxidation method or the like.
Equally, when sedimentary deposit mainly is made of aluminium oxide, in the sedimentary deposit completing steps, be enough to form aluminium oxide.The raw MAT'L of sedimentary deposit can be any aluminium or aluminium oxide, and oxidation treatment can adopt said method.
Deposit thickness is selected according to the kind of matrix, and sedimentary deposit directly constitutes on matrix, and requires to have blocking capability and photometric characteristics.Thickness is 50 to 2000 dusts (A °) preferably, preferably good 100 to 1000 dusts (A °) that are chosen as.
In addition, obtain the desired characteristic of final sedimentary deposit if desired, sedimentary deposit can be bilayer or multilayer.
Degree of vacuum when vacuum is not long-pending is preferably 1 * 10 -4Torr and 5 * 10 -3Between the torr (Torr).
But the thermoplastic resin layer can be by making the hot melt film lamination, or make by applying or push methods such as hot melt material.Also hot melt material can be utilized coated, push or adhere to methods such as adsorbed layer in addition is laminated on the film.
Hot melt film comprises polyethylene (PE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), ethene/Pioloform, polyvinyl acetal copolymer resin (EVA), the resin that adopts the local neutralization of ethylene of metal (ionic bond)/methacrylic acid copolymer to constitute, polypropylene (CPP), noncrystal polyethylene terephthalate APET), polyvinylchloride, polychlorostyrene second diene, polystyrene, paraffin wax with and composition thereof.
Hot melt material comprises polyethylene, ethene/Pioloform, polyvinyl acetal copolymer resin (EVA), the resin that adopts the local neutralization of ethylene of metal (ionic bond)/methacrylic acid copolymer to constitute, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinylchloride, polychlorostyrene second diene, polystyrene with and composition thereof.
In addition, the intensity that the inner cap that provides preferably has reaches in normal transport, storage process and keeps adhering to (easily peeling off function) between the container body and inner cap, and inner cap is used to open (promptly be called and easily draw back function) easily.
Above-mentioned inner cap structure and composition are fit to adopt the coating process in the fluid material container of the present invention.
More specifically introduce the present invention below with reference to example.
Example:
The gaseous oxygen penetrablility of inner cap is measured: use the gaseous oxygen permeability measurement apparatus (by the OXTRAN-100 of Modern Controls corp, manufacturing) according to ASTMD-3985.Measurement is 25 ℃ in temperature, carries out under the humidity 100%RH condition.
Printing ink is preserved test: printing ink is filled into after container and the inner cap compact package, and container is opened container after preserving 2 years under 25 ℃ of temperature, the sclerosis situation and the viscosity of check printing ink.
[example 1]
The polyester film and the biaxial oriented nylon film that are placed with the monox deposition of sedimentary deposit in it are carried out lamination, 12 microns of this polyester film thickness are (by Toyo INK MANUFACTuRingCO, LTD makes: 15 microns of GT1000S nylon membrane thickness are (by UNITIKA, LTD) make: EMBLEM ONM) utilize polyester lamination adsorbent, (make by TOYO MORTON LTD: AD-585) and hardener (make by TOYO MORTON LTD: CAT-10) carry out, (mixed weight is than=100/8, and drying is coated with complexor 3g/m 2).That sells on the market in addition, easily peels off 60 microns of thickness (by TOHCELLO CO ... LTD produces: CMPS-008C) be laminated to the pressure dragon film the inside of above-mentioned layered product, to obtain the crystal vessel inner cap.Measure the gaseous oxygen penetrablility of crystal vessel inner cap, it the results are shown in table 1.
On the other hand, the linear paper density polyethylene film of the polyester film of monox deposition and sale is had the sedimentary deposit ground that is arranged on its inside carry out lamination, 12 microns (TOYO INK MANUFACTURing CO of this polyester thickness, LTD makes: GT1000S), 40 microns (TOHCFLLO CO of polyethylene thickness ... LTD makes: TOX-HC), (TOYO MORTON LTD makes: AD-585) and hardener (TOYO MORTONLTD manufacturing: CAT-10) carry out to utilize polyester lamination adsorbent, (mixed weight is than=10/8, and drying is coated with complexor 3g/m 2).Carboard (the weight 450g/m that sells 2) and the ester film surface that falls of layered product be squeezed into blank sheet with low density polyethylene (LDPE).Body element and base member are made by this sheet material.Obtain paper-made vessel as shown in drawings in this way.
Under nitrogen environment, above-mentioned paper-made vessel is filled into 1 kilogram of hectographic printing printing ink (TOYO INK MANUFACTURing CO .LTD makes: TKHYDLUS BLUE), then the inner cap of ink reservoir at 160 ℃, 1kg/cm 2Condition under 1 second of heating and melting, the final container compact package.Carry out printing ink then and preserve experiment.It the results are shown in table 1.
[example 2]
With the sheet material of the polyester film of 12 microns monox of thickness deposition (TOYO INKMANUFACTURing CO., LTD makes; GT1000S) be laminated to polyester film (the TOYO INK MANUFACTURing CO. of the monox deposition of 12 microns of thickness, LTD, make GT10008) and the biaxial oriented nylon film of 15 microns of thickness, (UNITIKA.Ltd: make: on folded body EMBLEM ONM), undertaken by the laminating method identical with example 1, in the laminating of example 1, deposition surface is located at the inside.To sell in addition 40 micron thickness heat seal polyethylene terephthalate film (SEKISUI CHEMICAL CO. ... LTD makes: EStinap320) adopt the mode identical with example 1 to be laminated on the polyester face of laminated body, with acquisition ink reservoir inner cap.Measure the gaseous oxygen penetrablility of ink reservoir inner cap, it the results are shown in table 1.
On the other hand, adopting and the prefabricated paper-made vessel of example 1 same procedure, just is paper density polyethylene membrane change heat seal polyethylene terephthalate film (SEKI-SUI CHEMICAL CO., the LTD manufacturing of thick 40 microns sale; Estina P320).
Above-mentioned paper-made vessel under nitrogen environment, be filled into 1 kilogram of hectographic printing printing ink (TOYOINK MANUFACTURing CO. ... LTD makes; TKHYPLOS BLUE), then the ink reservoir inner cap at 160 ℃, 1kg/cm 2Condition under 1 second of heating and melting, the final container compact package.Carry out printing ink then and preserve experiment, it the results are shown in table 1.
[example 3]
With thick 12 microns alumina deposit polyester film (the TOYO METALIZINGCO that sells, LTD makes, VMPET10U) and 15 microns biaxial oriented nylon film (UNTIKA, LTD make: EMBLEM ONM) utilize the method identical with example 1 to carry out dry lamination, so can obtain laminated body.In addition, the nylon face of the heat seal paraffin wax coated of selling, therefore obtain the ink reservoir inner cap in laminated body.Measure the penetrablility of inner cap gaseous oxygen.Result of a measurement is listed in table 1.
Above-mentioned paper-made vessel is filled into 1 kilogram of hectographic printing printing ink (TOYO INK MANUFACTURing CO., LTD make, TK HYPLUS BLUE) under nitrogen environment, then the ink reservoir inner cap at 160 ℃, 1kg/cm 2Condition under 1 second of heating and melting, at last with the container compact package.It the results are shown in table 1 to carry out printing ink preservation experiment then.
[comparative example 1]
It is prefabricated that this example just changes the monox deposited film into polyester film (TOYOBO CO., LTD makes, Ester E5101) the inner cap employing example 1 of thick 12 microns sale identical method.Measure the penetrablility of ink reservoir inner cap gaseous oxygen, result of a measurement tabulation 1.
Paper-made vessel is filled into 1 kilogram of hectographic printing printing ink (TOYO INK MANUFACTURING CO., LTD make, TK HYPLUSBLUE) by example 1 identical method under nitrogen environment, then with the ink reservoir inner cap at 160 ℃, 1kg, cm 2Condition under 1 second of heating and melting, at last with the container compact package.Carry out printing ink then and preserve experiment, it the results are shown in table 1.
Table 1
Inner cap lamination gaseous oxygen oil impregnate China ink is preserved
The saturating property of structure * experiment
Viscosity sclerosis example 1 GT//ONM//XMPS 0.6 does not have no example 2 ONM//GT//GT//P320 0.1 or nothings
Less than 0.1 example, 3 10//ONM//WAX, 1.2 some nothing
Increase relatively E5101//ONM//CMPS 53 sclerosis sclerosis examples 1
* ml/M 2·24hr·1atM
24 hours 1 barometric pressures of milliliter/sq m

Claims (10)

1.流体物质的纸制容器,所述容器包括:1. Paper containers for fluid substances, said containers comprising: 由滚压片材并将所述片材的纵向端部相互连接构成的锥形主体部分,所述片材包括施加在硬纸板表面上具有阻挡能力的薄层,所述薄层放在里面,a tapered body portion formed by rolling and interconnecting the longitudinal ends of said sheet, said sheet comprising a barrier-capable thin layer applied to a cardboard surface, said thin layer placed inside, 由盘形片材构成的底部元件,所述盘形片材包括施加到硬纸板表面的具有阻挡能力的薄层,所述主体部分的下端部和所述底部元件的圆周部以各自薄层相互面向的方式相互接合并连接,其特征在于:A bottom element consisting of a disc-shaped sheet comprising a thin layer with barrier properties applied to the surface of a cardboard, the lower end of the body part and the peripheral portion of the bottom element interconnected by respective thin layers Interlocking and connected in an oriented manner, characterized by: 用以形成所述主体部分连接部的第一端部具有延伸薄膜,所述薄膜围绕硬纸板端表面并到达硬纸板外表面,和the first end forming the body portion junction has an stretched film around the end surface of the cardboard and to the outer surface of the cardboard, and 所述连接部的第二端部具有阶梯部分,所述阶梯部分从所述第一端部的端表面部分外面弯曲,并所述阶梯部分沿第一端部的外表面延伸,所述第二端部的内薄膜直接或间接地连接所述第一端部的所述延伸薄膜。The second end portion of the connection portion has a stepped portion that is bent from the outside of an end surface portion of the first end portion, and the stepped portion extends along the outer surface of the first end portion, and the second end portion The inner membrane of the end is directly or indirectly connected to the stretched membrane of the first end. 2.按照权利要求1所述的流体物质纸制容器,其特征在于:所述主体部分的所述下端部具有向内折叠的接合部,所述底部元件的圆周部分具有与所述接合部衔接的被接合部,接合部和被接合部相互衔接并配合。2. The fluid substance paper container according to claim 1, wherein said lower end portion of said main body portion has an inwardly folded joint, and a peripheral portion of said bottom member has a joint that engages said joint. The engaged part, the engaging part and the engaged part engage and cooperate with each other. 3.按照权利要求2所述的流体物质的纸制容器,其特征在于:所述薄层是合成多层薄膜,所述多层薄膜包括敷在塑料薄膜的至少一面上的无机沉积薄膜。3. Paper container for fluid substances according to claim 2, characterized in that said thin layer is a synthetic multilayer film comprising an inorganic deposited film applied to at least one side of a plastic film. 4.按照权利要求3所述的流体物质的纸制容器,其特征在于:所述沉积薄膜由氧化硅组成。4. Paper container for fluid substances according to claim 3, characterized in that said deposited film consists of silicon oxide. 5.按照权利要求4求所述的流体物质的纸制容器,其特征在于:围绕硬纸板端面周围并到达硬纸板外表面的所述延伸薄膜,其是通过将由去除所述片材端部的全部硬纸板或使硬纸板处在极薄状态所构成的薄层部分弯曲及将所述薄层部分连接到硬纸板端面而形成的。5. A paper container for a fluid substance according to claim 4, characterized in that said stretched film surrounding the end face of the cardboard and reaching the outer surface of the cardboard is obtained by removing the end of said sheet The whole cardboard or the thin part of the cardboard in an extremely thin state is bent and the thin part is connected to the end surface of the cardboard. 6.按照权利要求5所述的流体物质的纸制容器,其特征在于:所述流体物质之一是印刷油墨。6. The paper container for fluid substances according to claim 5, wherein one of said fluid substances is printing ink. 7.按照权利要求6所述的流体物质的纸制容器,其特征在于:内盖连接所述主体部分的上端部。7. A paper container for a fluid substance according to claim 6, wherein an inner cap is connected to the upper end of said main body portion. 8.按照权利要求7所述的流体物质的纸制容器,其特征在于:设置卷边部分,所述卷边部分的薄膜出现在所述主体部分的上端,所述纸制容器在气体置换后通过将内盖连接到所述卷边部分而构成气体置换容器。8. The paper container of fluid substance according to claim 7, characterized in that: a curling portion is provided, the film of the curling portion appears on the upper end of the main body portion, and the paper container is gas-displaced. A gas replacement container is constructed by attaching an inner lid to the bead portion. 9.按照权利要求1至8中任意一项权利要求所述的流体物质的纸制容器,其特征在于:所述纸制容器可用电炉加热。9. The paper container for fluid substances according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the paper container can be heated by an electric furnace. 10.按照权利要求1所述的流体物质的纸制容器,其特征在于:所述主体元件在其下端部有向内折叠弯曲并接合的部分,所述底部元件有大致在垂直方向上折叠的弯曲和延伸部分,而所述主体元件和底部元件的两段弯曲和延伸部分,在他们的各自薄层相互面向的情况下彼此衔接、配合和连接。10. A paper container for a fluid substance according to claim 1, wherein said body member has an inwardly folded bent and joined portion at its lower end, and said bottom member has a substantially vertically folded portion. The curved and extended portions, and the two curved and extended portions of the body member and the bottom member engage, fit and connect to each other with their respective sheets facing each other.
CN95105730A 1995-04-28 1995-04-28 Paper container for fluid substances, and inside lid therefor Expired - Fee Related CN1047993C (en)

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CN102459010A (en) * 2009-06-23 2012-05-16 凸版印刷株式会社 Retort cup

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RU2011152101A (en) * 2009-05-21 2013-06-27 Мидвествако Корпорейшн SEALED CARDBOARD CONTAINERS WITH STRENGTHENED BARRIER CHARACTERISTICS
CN105600061B (en) * 2011-06-17 2018-03-20 比瑞塑料公司 Thermally insulated container
DE102014015960A1 (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-05-04 Sig Technology Ag Container precursor, in particular for producing a food container, from a laminate with a gas and aroma barrier made of plastic and a peeled and partially folded on itself edge region
KR20210076849A (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-06-24 쇼와 덴코 패키징 가부시키가이샤 Cup shaped container and manufacturing method therof

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CN102459010A (en) * 2009-06-23 2012-05-16 凸版印刷株式会社 Retort cup
CN102459010B (en) * 2009-06-23 2014-06-18 凸版印刷株式会社 Cylindrical cup
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