CN1047151A - Concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard and input method thereof - Google Patents
Concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard and input method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention has set up Chinese spelling pronunciation simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable harmony tone mark key on QWERTY keyboard.The mosaic combination statistical distribution rule that these keys combine with English alphabet keys by Chinese phonetic alphabet designs, and has good company and beats characteristic.
Description
Concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard belongs to a kind of robot calculator operating external device of handling Chinese and English information, the operating external device that also can be used as Chinese and English electronic brain printers and Chinese and English teletype writer, mainly, realize that the code from the input code to the internal code of Chinese character shines upon by the support performance of standard Chinese spelling input method.
In active computer Chinese and English disposal system, as the IBM personal computer, nearly all adopt western language computor-keyboard input Chinese character in the machine systems such as tide machine, Great Wall family machine, this is very inappropriate.Import Chinese character because use this class keyboard by Chinese phonetic alphabet input method, the different design of its English alphabet keys closes the statistical distribution rule of Chinese phonetic alphabet mosaic, this some machine of past had once been carried out code conversion by Chinese character input software, but also strengthened the difficulty on user learning uses simultaneously, and the feasible Chinese character spelling input code of minority facts have proved them and is not good at most people's will owing to be difficult to association for the moment.So far also fail to realize the multiple essence ground technical matterss that have such as Chinese character touch system and cancel key are many as for Chinese patent application number 8610335 described " based on the Chinese character keypads of single-chip microprocessor ".
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to make the mosaic assembly word combination statistical distribution rule of two kinds of different language writing letters of Chinese and English obtain fully compatible on keyboard Designing, and make concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard possess the expression Chinese spelling pronunciation by appropriate design to standard Chinese spelling input method Chinese character index program, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable symbol is clear and definite, the Chinese character retrieval touch potential is few, keystroke refers to that a continuity is good, the user can choose unisonance Chinese character in unison by the first stroke of a Chinese character stroke of Chinese character, realize the input touch system of Chinese character thus, and can make Chinese character input standardization, popularization, the general user can and meet the standard form computer keyboard of contemporary Chinese Chinese language teaching basis at a glance.
The objective of the invention is that enforcement by following technical solution realizes: choose in 26 English alphabet keys from the western language dynamic keyboard 21 English alphabets of Z X A C S U I D F M N B V L K J H Y T R W be used as respectively (ei), / (ie), a, eng, ing, zh, ch, en(ue), in(ui), ∨ (uo),-(ou), ia(ua), sh(ai), an and ang, ao, ong, un, iu, ü e, female and 4 the sound tone mark code signs of the sound of 26 Chinese phonetic alphabet of ü (ng), and draw from the wiring point of each switch of selected English alphabet keys and to pick out 21 redundant keys and be used for these Chinese spelling pronunciation simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of head-stamp and sound tone mark symbol and make 21 Chinese spelling pronunciation simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and sound tone mark key specially.In the standard Chinese spelling input method, organize trie-unisonance Chinese character indexing tree in unison with the alphanumeric codes of these selected key, and cooperate the capable letter key of Q of english key area to carry out science editor according to Chinese phonetic alphabet mosaic combination statistical distribution rule to 21 Chinese spelling pronunciation simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and sound tone mark dual-purpose key, then in conjunction with 10 numerical keys that indicate Chinese character first stroke of a Chinese character stroke or the most frequently used radical symbol, unisonance Chinese character volume line unit is in unison designed the universal standard type Chinese and English computor-keyboard that meets Chinese and English bilingual literal mosaic assembly word combination statistical distribution rule and all be easy to user's touch system with Chinese and English operation switch key.
This keyboard Chinese and English operating key is totally 5 row, last three behavior standard Chinese spelling input method character input operation districts, and three behaviors English operational zone down, middle row is a common row.Chinese and English in whole keyboard behaviour district is design like this: above Chinese operational zone, be provided with unisonance or unisonance in unison Chinese character LCD screen display window, below a row be 10 numerical keys that indicate Chinese-character stroke or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries symbol, between numerical key 5 and 6, be provided with Chinese phonetic alphabet four-tone tone key (ei), upper Chinese character table volume line unit, with symbol " mouth " represent and the Chinese phonetic alphabet two several tone mark keys/(ie).The following delegation of numerical key is Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym key, final key and the Chinese phonetic alphabet three, each the tone mark key that is made of a plurality of letters, they become transverse folded hook type to arrange in the direction of the clock, surround 26 English alphabet keys, each key discharges successively in order and is: a, eng, ing, zh, ch, en(ue), in(ui), ∨ (uo) ,-(ou), ang, ao, ong, un, iu, ü e and ü (ug).Except back four, all using small size sign to be printed on their code letter symbols separately on the keycap of these keys, small size word letter on these keys is in unison also can dual-purpose during Chinese character with Chinese phonetic alphabet retrieval unisonance or unisonance, use three line units and can be competent at thereby remove the extremely low simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of iu, ü e and four access times of ü (ng) other in the Chinese process of input, operation especially makes things convenient for, naturally.
Standard Chinese spelling input method Chinese character indexing module designs and produces as follows: this module adopts trie-index tree data structure.The ground floor of this tree data structure is for having tree root altogether, and T represents with symbol.The second layer is provided with 52 branches two sections designs in front and back of node, and leading portion is set up standard Chinese spelling input method unisonance Chinese character index tree system in unison by 26 small size English alphabet codes; Back segment is set up standard Chinese Pinyin abbreviation type Chinese phrase trie tree commonly used system by 26 capitalization English letters, or standard Chinese spelling input method radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries phonetic name searching index tree system, gets the latter as concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard and is advisable.The 3rd layer is the branch layer of being drawn by set each node in the second layer, have 52 component branch nodes, its node letter of first branch node in every group of node is identical with the node letter that its upper strata links to each other, be used to import the most frequently used high frequency Chinese character, for preventing that this class node of repeated code can be set up on first special-purpose node of the 4th layer of tree skill node in case of necessity, retrieve a most frequently used high frequency Chinese character when importing two or three identical current letters continuously with convenient user, the internal code of this high frequency Chinese character can be placed in the 2nd coupling chain in the final stage node.All the other nodes are the single Chinese character index node of Chinese phonetic alphabet input method at leading portion in this layer; Be Chinese word combination search node commonly used at back segment, or standard Chinese spelling input method Chinese character radicals pinyin name searching node.The 4th layer is the Chinese phonetic alphabet syllable retrieval node that minority has three code letters at leading portion; At back segment is the Chinese word combination search node commonly used with three Chinese characters, or the Chinese character radicals pinyin name searching node with three code letters.Layer 5 is the retrieval of the Chinese spelling pronunciation tone mark after each a syllable node node in the 4th layer at leading portion, this class node only just is provided with in the syllable of Chinese character in unison at the unisonance that surpasses more than 10, so that according to its circumflex retrieval unisonance or unisonance Chinese character in unison, at back segment is the Chinese word combination search node commonly used with four Chinese characters, or the unisonance radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character radicals phonetic name press the retrieval node that tone is distinguished, or with stroke number as the stroke number retrieval node of go-on-go with portion's Chinese character.In capitalization English letter trie tree system, Chinese letters method for typing-in phrases commonly used or the essential one of Chinese character radicals phonetic name searching input method can not be located in the back segment index tree system altogether.
Is furnished with a standard Chinese spelling input method in this module with unisonance or unisonance Chinese internal code table in unison, a Chinese phrase internal code table commonly used, or a Chinese internal code discharging table that uses for the Chinese character radicals phonetic name indexing system of Chinese Characters.
First table be the internal code that preface is discharged the unisonance Chinese character successively with " Chinese phonetic alphabet syllable index " table, also will add the sound tone mark of the Chinese phonetic alphabet for the syllable more than 10 unisonance Chinese characters, and the addressing order by the sound tone mark discharges unisonance Chinese character in unison.For the ease of look for word set each display line have only 10 Chinese characters discharging lattice and with the liquid crystal display display window on Chinese character check and 10 indicate Chinese character first stroke of a Chinese character stroke or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries symbolic number keyboard echoes mutually, by the first stroke of a Chinese character stroke of income Chinese character discharging unisonance or the unisonance internal code of Chinese character in unison of checking the number, so that the user by means of the first stroke of a Chinese character stroke or the used Chinese character of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries symbol fast selecting of input Chinese character, realizes the word selection touch system of standard Chinese spelling input method.
Second table is Chinese phrase table commonly used, can enter about 1,000 of Chinese phrases commonly used and also import with the Pinyin abbreviation mode of Chinese phrase.For example the Pinyin abbreviation letter of " glory " this Chinese phrase is GL, its site position in data structure is to establish the G node in second layer branch node system, in the 3rd layer of branch node series, establish the L node, and by the connection chain pointer they are coupled together, after the shift key is pressed, hit two letter keys of GL during input and shine upon by computer program retrieval, the code that to finish " glory " two words of tabling look-up.This shows that second table is that the abbreviation phonetic alphabet by the Chinese phrase are that preface is arranged, and can only discharge a Chinese phrase commonly used facing to each sought after address of table.
The 3rd table Chinese internal code discharging table for using for the Chinese character radicals phonetic name indexing system of Chinese Characters, this table be a preface with " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries catalogue " in " Xinhua dictionary ", presses " index of Chinese Characters " form and discharges the Chinese character that generally being difficult for of being taken in combines into syllables and recognize.
The indexing system for Chinese characters of Chinese character can only use as a kind of auxiliary method, input is difficult to the Chinese character that combines into syllables individually, this method need not be learnt specially, as long as the user can look into that usefulness " Xinhua dictionary " knows a little that some Chinese character radicals phonetic name input methods just can be consulted Chinese character and the Chinese character of finding is input in the computing machine goes.
The internal code of the most frequently used high frequency Chinese character is stored in the connection chain 2 of ad hoc node, without row special inside code table, can be directly inputted to the main screen buffer zone and on main screen, obtain and show, as long as user's input code of the same high frequency Chinese character key of input continuously just can import this high frequency Chinese character, method is easy to be reliable.
The Chinese internal code table that the Chinese internal code table that the standard Chinese phonetic alphabet input method is used in this module and the Chinese character radicals phonetic name indexing system of Chinese Characters are used or the Chinese internal code table of Chinese phrase commonly used account for about internal memory 40K, each node of standard Chinese spelling input method trie-index tree accounts for about internal memory 15K, and both need internal memory 55 to 60K enough altogether.By existing memory device calculation of price is fully can expense, and is cheap.
The movable LCD LCD that is located at top, keyboard Chinese operational zone can show 52 * 2 row letter words under standard state, be used to point out unisonance or unisonance Chinese character in unison, also can show the title or the intermediate results of operations of execute file by programming.Implement in the production run and can receive in the computing machine by the requirement of finished product circuit and go by the support device of ordering customized.
The connection of the sound final key that is made of a plurality of letters in the Chinese phonetic alphabet can be implemented to make according to Fig. 2 and explanation thereof.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention is compared with prior art had are: the user uses concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard by standard Chinese spelling input method input Chinese character, because golygram initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that keyboard is expressed in the Chinese phonetic alphabet are directly perceived, need not learn specially so the general user can import Chinese character at a glance; Since keyboard by the mosaic of Chinese and English letter, piece together the design of word combination statistical distribution rule, so that keystroke reasonable in design refers to a continuity is good smoothly easy to operate; Owing in the standard Chinese spelling input method initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that is made of a plurality of letters carried out code conversion, so input code is short, touch potential is few, meets 40 years old normal usage and custom of combining Chinese character into syllables with the servant; Owing to printed the first stroke of a Chinese character stroke or the radical of input Chinese character,, can realize the input touch system of Chinese character so the user can get unisonance or unisonance Chinese character in unison by the fast quick checking of the first stroke of a Chinese character stroke of input Chinese character at 10 numerical key subscripts; If the capital letter parent segment configuration in standard Chinese pinyin indexes tree is that Chinese character radicals phonetic name is looked into the word input method, then the user also can be as looking up the dictionary, the Chinese character that can not combine into syllables by Chinese character radicals input, thus remedied the weak point of spelling input method, and learn specially without the user.This keyboard Chinese and English is compatible strong in addition, and the character input operation district is little, has really reached all basic demands of the friendly user interface of imputting Chinese characters, and implements easily and make, and has bigger production potential and versatility.
Drawings attached three width of cloth of the present invention are respectively described below:
Fig. 1, be the design drawing of piecing together the concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard of word combination statistical distribution rule design by the alphabetical mosaic of Chinese and English, the C/E key is Chinese and English switch key among the figure, does not draw in the both sides that other control operation keys are located at this figure.Can implement with reference to design patent file of the present invention in case of necessity.
Fig. 2, be the female keyed jointing line circuit of the sound that constitutes by a plurality of letters in Chinese phonetic alphabet figure.Be the connection that example has been enumerated 21 Chinese spelling pronunciations, final key with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Chinese phonetic alphabet " ong " keyed jointing method among the figure, upper Chinese character table volume line unit (1) is arranged in these keys, sound tone mark key (2), final key (3), consonant key (4) and Chinese and English switch key (5).Wherein Chinese and English switch key switches with the F3+ALT key in the IBM machine, so receive respectively on F3 and the ALT on ﹠ off switch lead-in wire should being provided with two switches on the Chinese and English switch key switch, if adopting two-way switch also will receive on the F6 switch leads, realize that the convenient of Chinese and English switches, and also can redefine according to module interface or software certainly.
Fig. 3, be to be the figure that is provided with of example explanation high frequency Chinese character node with the A key.In the trie-index tree, a node of establishing in the second layer node is a1, and a in the three-layered node point is a2, and when user's input had the Chinese phonetic alphabet syllable a of a letter, computing machine, was tabled look-up and exported one group of unisonance Chinese character to node a1 by program search; The connection chain pointer automatically points to the a2 node by the a1 node when two alphabetical a of continuous input, input high frequency Chinese character " worker ".
Last concrete implementing measure of setting forth this invention comprehensively.At first you should organize data structure by standard Chinese spelling input method trie-index tree Data Structure Design scheme and the code sign that has provided tabulation, write out the insertion node.Write out the searching algorithm and the insertion algorithm of standard Chinese spelling input method with reference to existing Chinese phonetic alphabet input method and algorithm with common SPARKS algorithmic language; Then according to Fig. 1, in stroke symbol on 10 numerical keys and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries the exhaust position income and write the inside code table of Chinese character, the implementer also can ask for this table and relevant technologies data to the inventor certainly.With the insertion and the deletion algorithm of trie-index tree the Chinese internal code that sequences is called in host memory at last, pour the EPROM plug-in unit after demonstration error correction, the optimization, it is standby to seal and insert main frame hanzi system interface.
Keyboard is manufactured simple and easy.At first produce 21 Chinese spelling pronunciation simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable keycaps of forming by a plurality of letters and install on the switch key head standby, then by Fig. 1, keyboard assembled disc and the wiring circuit board manufactured shown in Figure 2, assembling at last weld, can enable after checking that receiving after errorless starts shooting on the host interface circuit and switching on.
LCD presses existing product or tailor-make product is installed manufacturing, does not describe in detail among the present invention.
Documents of correction
4. file name instructions
After the preceding revisal of page or leaf row revisal
1 20 meet the teaching of contemporary Chinese Chinese language meets the religion of contemporary Chinese Chinese language again
The standard form computer keyboard on basis.The Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS) type computing machine of mode
Keyboard.
2 2 SUIDFMNBVL DUIVFMNSBL
23 a KJHYTRW21 English JKHGTRW21 English words
Letter be used as respectively (ei), mother stock be not used as/(ei),
/（ei）、 （ie）、
2 4 en（ue） sh（ua）
2 5 ia（ua）、sh（ai en（ue）、ai（ia
） ）
2 6 ang、ao ao、ang
3 3 en（ue） sh（ua）
3 4 ang、ao、ong、u en（ue）、ai（ia
n、iU、 ）、an、
35 ü e and ü (ug).At these ao, ang, a, u
Except back four, all use n, iu, ü e and ü (ug on the keycap
The small character word) .a capable on
3 13 leading portions by 26 small size English alphabet leading portions by 26 small letter English alphabets
3 19 parent phases are used to import the most frequently used high parent phase together together, are used to import high frequency Chinese character
Frequency Chinese character or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries
After the preceding revisal of page or leaf row revisal
In the 4 11 index trees systems in the index tree system.Note the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries inspection
The word method will be marked radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries by key
The input of word phonetic.
4 21 realize standard Chinese spelling input method realization unisonance or unisonance Chinese character in unison
5 10 taken in generally be difficult for combining into syllables and distinguishing with first stroke of a Chinese character stroke sorting with portion's Chinese character,
The Chinese character of recognizing is only taken in and is of little use and the difficult Chinese that combines into syllables
Word.
5 18 words, method is easy to be reliable.Word.Issue word not for making the succinct height of keyboard
Do mark and only use first of its pronunciation
The letter key input.
6 13 meet and combine that the Chinese is fit to the middle age and the teenager combines operation into syllables into syllables below 40 years old
The normal usage and the custom of 6 14 words; The input Chinese character is known at a glance;
7 12 so also can so also can be according to module interface or software according to module interface or software
Redefine.Redefine, key number is U.S.'s keyboard
Corresponding keys number.
7 17 input high frequency Chinese characters " worker ".Import a high frequency Chinese character " ".
89 as a kind of Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS) keyboard, it
Basically should contain standard Chinese phonetic
Input method,
The 8 10 Chinese character radicals indexing system of Chinese Characters and the Chinese phonetic alphabet
These three kinds of bases of association type letters method for typing-in phrases
This input method;
8 11 certain these keyboards for other as five
After the preceding revisal of page or leaf row revisal
, Chinese character input method such as position also is suitable for
。If it is convenient that the user thinks.Also can lead to
Cross this keyboard and use the input of floppy disk software.
4. file name claims
After the preceding revisal of page or leaf row revisal
1 20 establish Chinese establishing Chinese between numerical key 5 and 6 between numerical key 5 and 6
Phonetic four-tone tone key (ei) phonetic two several tone mark keys/(ei)
1 21 and the Chinese phonetic alphabet two several tone mark keys and Chinese phonetic alphabet four-tone tone key
/（ie）; \（ie）;
2 2 en（ue） sh（ua）
2 3 ang、ao、ong、u
N, iu, ue and uing en(ue), ai(ia
）、an、ao、ang、
o
2 4 。Below these keys, back four ng, un, iu, ü e,
Except all head-stamp have they separately for ü (ng).Above-mentioned each Chinese is pieced together
The code letter symbol.The code of key.
It is ZCHXDUIVFMN that 25 these code signs are pieced together at standard Chinese
Can be used as single initial consonant SBLJKAGTRW and double in the phonetic input method
Or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uses assembly to be used as the initial consonant assembly
2 22 by stroke number retrieval with radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Chinese character or stroke.By stroke number or
After the preceding revisal of page or leaf row revisal
。Retrieve with the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Chinese character so that dwindle with the word stroke of looking for of portion's Chinese character, so that
The district.Look for word.
3 23 Chinese word combination search node commonly used, Chinese word combination search node commonly used,
Or same in the Chinese character in the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries name trie tree or the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries name trie tree system
Stroke number look into word portion Chinese-character stroke or
41 nodes.Stroke number is looked into the word node.
If 47 just leave out the Chinese of those readabilities commonly used then should be by same portion with the searching of stroke method
Word.The Chinese-character stroke ordering is only taken in remote
The Chinese character that difficulty is read.
4 17 reach the reaching of abbreviation button operation formality regulates Chinese operating performance
All Chinese character computor-keyboards that 4 19 all computor-keyboard commodity of making are all made
To be considered as infringement and all will be considered as infringement
Claims (10)
1, its feature of a kind of concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard mainly by 21 be exclusively used in Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym that input is made of a plurality of letters and final key and sound tone mark key, 1 upper Chinese character table volume line unit, 1 Chinese and English switch key, 10 numerical key and 26 English alphabet keys that indicate Chinese-character stroke or radical are formed, and are imported Chinese character by the support of standard Chinese spelling input method.
2, a kind of standard Chinese phonetics input method of the described keyboard work of claim 1 of supporting is characterized in that:
A, replace the code organization trie-index tree unisonance of the Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym that constitutes by a plurality of letters or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or sound tone mark symbol or unisonance Chinese character index module in unison with the code of English alphabet symbol.
B, on keyboard with indicating Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable or sound tone mark symbol retrieval unisonance that the Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym that is made of a plurality of letters and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and sound tone mark keyed jointing be made of a plurality of letters for the English alphabet symbol code key input of being quoted in the Chinese character index module or unisonance Chinese character in unison.
3, the design feature according to described its keyboard of claim 1 is: the key that is used for Chinese or English symbol information operating has 5 row, can be divided into two basic operation districts substantially; Last three behavior character input operation districts, following three behavior english information operational zones, middle row is a common row; Key face arrangenent diagram is to arrange design like this: be provided with unisonance Chinese character LCD screen display window in unison above Chinese operational zone, the following row of screen window is 10 numerical keys that indicate Chinese-character stroke or radical, between numerical key 5 and 6, establish Chinese phonetic alphabet four-tone tone key (ei), Chinese character table roll up line unit " mouth " and the Chinese phonetic alphabet two several tone mark keys/(ie); The following row of numerical key is the Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym key that is made of a plurality of letters, final key and the Chinese phonetic alphabet three several tone mark keys, each tone mark key, they become the discharging of " cross break hook " shape to surround 26 English alphabet keys in the direction of the clock, it is a successively that each key discharges in order, eng, ing, zh, ch, en(ue), in(ui), ∨ (uo),-(ou), ang, ao, ong, un, iu, ü e and ü (ng), below these keys, except four of the backs all head-stamp their code letter symbols are separately arranged, these code signs can be used as single initial consonant or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and use spelling input Chinese character in the standard Chinese spelling input method.
4, a kind of support claim 1 described by the input Chinese character first stroke of a Chinese character stroke or the radical that contains first stroke of a Chinese character stroke choose one of them unisonance or unisonance in unison the method for Chinese character it is characterized in that:
On a, each the numerical key keycap in keyboard, the below of its numerical code is printed on for choose one of them unisonance or the unisonance stroke or the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries symbol of Chinese character in unison by the first stroke of a Chinese character stroke of importing Chinese character or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
B, in the Chinese internal code table, contrast the listed unisonance of discharging or unisonance Chinese character in unison, realize the input touch system of Chinese character by each income first stroke of a Chinese character stroke of Chinese character or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and with stroke or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries symbol on the numerical key.
5, a kind of described keyboard of claim 1 of supporting equally is characterized in that by the method for the phonetic name of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries input Chinese character with looking into " Xinhua dictionary ":
A, at first " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries catalogue " in " Xinhua dictionary " table is divided into unknown radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries class and simple Chinese characters kind by the feature of take in radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries; Have 52 in the unknown radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries class, they respectively mark to 26 English alphabet keys on it each letter character about the below for directly searching input; Other famous Chinese character radicals is imported with the spelling of Chinese phonetic alphabet name.
B, input are imported the stroke number of Chinese character except that radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries after advancing the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the Chinese character of examining again, retrieve with the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Chinese character by stroke number, so that dwindle the block of looking for portion's Chinese character.
C, the same radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Chinese character that is retrieved by stroke number use upper Chinese character volume line unit to obtain to show line by line in the liquid crystal display display window, are selected into the main screen buffer zone by numerical key again after finding the Chinese character of being looked for.
6, a kind ofly describedly make the method that two kinds of imputting Chinese characters can conveniently switch it is characterized in that making the trie-index tree of two kinds of imputting Chinese characters to obtain same root according to claim 1 or 2, or in searching algorithm, expand the collection of searching that it compares alphanumeric codes, make and wherein a kind ofly organize index tree with lowercase, another kind is organized index tree with capitalization, in searching algorithm, make computing machine will compare code and expand to follow-up 26 capitalization English letters, amount to 52 relatively codes by 26 small letter English alphabets.
7, according to claim 6, the type of data structure of standard Chinese spelling input method is the trie-index tree, and its data structure feature is to establish tree root T altogether at the ground floor of trie-index tree; The second layer is provided with 52 of nodes, and before and after being divided into according to the upper and lower case letter of English two sections, leading portion constitutes single looking up Chinese characters tree by 26 English lower case; Back segment constitutes Chinese phrase search tree commonly used or Chinese character radicals pinyin name searching search tree by 26 English capitalizations, and the back segment node switches the input capitalization with the shift key and carries out retrieval; Have 52 component branch nodes in the 3rd layer, each is organized first node in the node and is used as the most frequently used high frequency Chinese character retrieval node, link to each other with the upper strata alphabetical identical in the node of node letter, as run in the repeated code lower floor and establish again.All the other nodes in the 3rd layer are the retrieval node of second code letter in each syllable code at leading portion, are the Chinese word combination search node that contains two Chinese characters at back segment, or the retrieval node of second code letter in the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries name syllable; The 4th layer is to be the 3rd set retrieval node of code letter of each syllable, following one deck is that their this category nodes of sound tone mark code letter retrieval node are separately fastened just in the syllable tree that surpasses 10 above unisonance Chinese characters and are provided with, this layer is the Chinese word combination search node commonly used with four Chinese characters at back segment, or the Chinese-character stroke number in the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries name trie tree is looked into the word node.
8, according to claim 5, its design feature of Chinese internal code table of indexing system for Chinese characters is:
A, only take in the Chinese character that is difficult for combining into syllables in the GB Chinese characters of level 2 and mix the Chinese character of reading easily, also comprise some Chinese characters that are of little use outside the GB I and II Chinese character.
Chinese character in b, the Chinese character table is just left out the Chinese character of those readabilities commonly used by " index of Chinese Characters " series arrangement in " Xinhua dictionary ".
9, according to claim 1 or 3 described keyboards, the connection of golygram Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym and final key and the connection of other operating key is characterized in that: according to the code letter symbol of being quoted in the standard Chinese spelling input method, the consonant key that will be made up of a plurality of letters and final key and other operating key are received on the wiring point of each code letter key in the dynamic keyboard switch matrix circuit accordingly.
10; a kind ofly reach and improve keyboard feature by the reduction definition key according to claim 9 is described; and the method that plays the friendly effect of man-machine interface it is characterized in that can be on acting in conjunction function transplanting to a key of two keys by setting up the reduction definition key; in like manner also can decompose on two keys squeezing at two kinds of define symbols on the key; this method is one of main method of the present invention; any computor-keyboard deisgn product that reaches the formality of abbreviation button operation by this method or this technology all will be subjected to the protection of this patent, and all computor-keyboard commodity of reusing this method or this technology manufacturing without permission all will be considered as infringement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89103223 CN1047151A (en) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard and input method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89103223 CN1047151A (en) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard and input method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1047151A true CN1047151A (en) | 1990-11-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89103223 Pending CN1047151A (en) | 1989-05-09 | 1989-05-09 | Concise standard Chinese and English computor-keyboard and input method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101937272A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-01-05 | 孟祥夫 | Computer keyboard for fast typing |
| CN103616958A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-03-05 | 苏广宁 | Pinyin input keyboard |
-
1989
- 1989-05-09 CN CN 89103223 patent/CN1047151A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101937272A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-01-05 | 孟祥夫 | Computer keyboard for fast typing |
| CN103616958A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-03-05 | 苏广宁 | Pinyin input keyboard |
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