CN104660633A - New media public service platform - Google Patents
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- CN104660633A CN104660633A CN201310585567.5A CN201310585567A CN104660633A CN 104660633 A CN104660633 A CN 104660633A CN 201310585567 A CN201310585567 A CN 201310585567A CN 104660633 A CN104660633 A CN 104660633A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉传媒技术领域,特别是涉及一种新媒体公共服务平台。The invention relates to the field of media technology, in particular to a new media public service platform.
背景技术Background technique
随着网络和信息技术的高速发展,截止2011年底全世界网民已经超过20亿,手机用户超过50亿,这些数据的迅猛增长意味着互联网以及移动终端渐渐融入了人们的生活,人们的阅读习惯开始改变。With the rapid development of network and information technology, as of the end of 2011, the number of Internet users in the world has exceeded 2 billion, and mobile phone users have exceeded 5 billion. The rapid growth of these data means that the Internet and mobile terminals have gradually integrated into people's lives, and people's reading habits have begun Change.
传统媒体受到其传播介质的限制,传播方式较为单一。例如“报刊”,它仅能提供静态的文字及照片,版面受到规定面数的限制,信息接收受到时间和地域的限制,无法做到及时互动,效果单一。而现今无线互联网的发展使得新媒体所具有的文字、照片、音视频互动及在线反馈交流等多样化的展现形态,受到越来越多的用户喜爱,读者不断从传统媒体转向新媒体。同时新媒体的资讯内容可以方便地进行检索,并能实时地与好友互相推荐分享。这些是传统媒体所不具备的特性赋予了新媒体更为便捷也更为人性化的阅读体验。Traditional media is limited by its medium of transmission, and the way of transmission is relatively simple. For example, "newspapers and periodicals" can only provide static text and photos, the layout is limited by the number of pages, and information reception is limited by time and region, so timely interaction cannot be achieved, and the effect is single. However, with the development of the wireless Internet today, the diversified display forms of new media such as text, photos, audio and video interactions, and online feedback exchanges are favored by more and more users, and readers are constantly shifting from traditional media to new media. At the same time, the information content of new media can be easily retrieved, and can be recommended and shared with friends in real time. These are the characteristics that traditional media do not possess, endowing new media with a more convenient and humanized reading experience.
2011年,美国整个报业的总收入为340亿美元,还不如谷歌一家互联网媒体业一年的总收入379亿美元.数据表明,美国整个报业的广告总收入跌至1984年以来的最低水平预计这一趋势还将继续恶化。上海几家媒体机构收益也出现下滑趋势,经营状况堪忧。随着传统媒体读者数量的不断减少,广告主也逐渐消减花费在传统媒体上的营销费用,而纷纷投向新媒体。在日本电视台广告营销下降近50%,而网络市场的广告营销增长了近30%。在美国,2007年至今已有270多家报纸关闭,所有年龄层读者连年下滑。在上海,两大纸媒集团的发行量也是逐年下滑,形式很不乐观,随着传统媒体读者数量的不断减少,广告主也逐渐消减花费在传统媒体上的营销费用,纷纷投向新媒体。In 2011, the total revenue of the entire newspaper industry in the United States was 34 billion US dollars, which was not as good as the total revenue of Google’s Internet media industry for a year of 37.9 billion US dollars. The data shows that the total advertising revenue of the entire newspaper industry in the United States fell to the lowest level since 1984 This trend is expected to continue to worsen. The income of several media organizations in Shanghai has also shown a downward trend, and their operating conditions are worrying. As the number of readers of traditional media continues to decrease, advertisers are gradually reducing their marketing expenses spent on traditional media and investing in new media one after another. Advertising in Japanese TV stations has dropped by nearly 50%, while advertising in the online market has increased by nearly 30%. In the United States, more than 270 newspapers have been closed since 2007, and readers of all age groups have declined year after year. In Shanghai, the circulation of the two major print media groups is also declining year by year, and the situation is not optimistic. As the number of traditional media readers continues to decrease, advertisers are gradually reducing their marketing expenses spent on traditional media and investing in new media.
传统报刊送到读者手上,其背后经历了纸张采购,印刷,物流,邮局发送或报亭分销等一系列环节,而每一个环节的成本都在日益增加。随着物价的不断上涨,纸张价格,印刷工厂土地成本,物流成本也在不断上涨,这种以实物为基础的发行渠道在扩大发行规模及发行覆盖面上的边际成本较高,不利于传统媒体发挥规模经济优势。而新媒体发布渠道低廉而便捷,潜力大优势强。传统媒体转型发展势在必行。When traditional newspapers and periodicals are sent to readers, they have gone through a series of links such as paper procurement, printing, logistics, post office delivery or newsstand distribution, and the cost of each link is increasing day by day. With the continuous rise of commodity prices, paper prices, printing factory land costs, and logistics costs are also rising. This kind of material-based distribution channel has a high marginal cost in expanding the distribution scale and distribution coverage, which is not conducive to the development of traditional media. Economies of scale advantage. The new media release channels are cheap and convenient, with great potential and strong advantages. The transformation and development of traditional media is imperative.
新媒体的发展将是未来媒体发展的新趋势,传统意义上的媒体是通过电视,广播,报刊,杂志,单一形式的完成的对于信息的传播,而新媒体是融合传统意义媒体的基本元素,充分运用数字媒体技术进行创意与创新,完成对信息的加工与传播,并加以全新诠释的一种媒体新概念与新技术。The development of new media will be a new trend in the future of media development. The traditional media is the dissemination of information through television, radio, newspapers, magazines, and a single form, while the new media is the basic element of traditional media. It is a new concept and new technology of media that makes full use of digital media technology for creativity and innovation, completes the processing and dissemination of information, and gives a new interpretation.
由于的网络信息存在来源复杂、更新快速、传播广泛等特点,科学认识新媒体传播形态、深刻把握新媒体传播规律、掌握新媒体核心技术,便于网络舆情信息收集、研判和处置工作。特别在应对突发的负面网络舆情事件时,避免因为不能全面和及时掌握舆情信息而错失应对和引导的良机。Due to the characteristics of network information such as complex sources, rapid updates, and wide dissemination, a scientific understanding of new media communication forms, a deep grasp of new media communication laws, and a mastery of new media core technologies facilitate the collection, research, judgment, and disposal of online public opinion information. Especially when dealing with sudden negative Internet public opinion events, avoid missing the opportunity to respond and guide because of the inability to grasp public opinion information in a comprehensive and timely manner.
由于具有速度快、传播广、互动性强的特点,新媒体的影响力正在快速扩大,越来越受大家的欢迎,成为信息传播的主要渠道。不仅如此,新媒体也成为了传统媒体公司转型的关键,同时又是国际上各国舆论控制的焦点。Due to the characteristics of fast speed, wide dissemination, and strong interaction, the influence of new media is rapidly expanding, and it is becoming more and more popular and has become the main channel for information dissemination. Not only that, new media has also become the key to the transformation of traditional media companies, and at the same time it is the focus of international public opinion control.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点,本发明的目的在于提供一种新媒体公共服务平台,为媒体业提供新媒体发布解决方案,满足现有传统媒资的升级或者是具备新媒体特性的媒资系统的快速构建。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a new media public service platform, which provides new media publishing solutions for the media industry, and satisfies the upgrading of existing traditional media resources or media with new media characteristics. The rapid construction of the resource system.
为实现上述目的及其他相关目的,本发明提供一种新媒体公共服务平台,包括:新媒体采集管理系统,通过多端口采集媒体资源并对采集到的媒体资源按新媒体标准格式进行数字化格式转换,形成新媒体资源;新媒体分布式云存储系统,与新媒体采集管理系统相连,由多个分布式服务器构成,用于存储所述新媒体资源;新媒体制作管理系统,与新媒体采集管理系统和新媒体分布式云存储系统相连,用于对所述新媒体资源进行制作和编辑;新媒体技审管理系统,与新媒体制作管理系统相连,用于对通过新媒体制作管理系统制作和编辑好的新媒体资源进行内容和技术的审核和管理;新媒体发布管理系统,与新媒体技审管理系统相连,用于与需求所述新媒体资源的终端适配并向终端发布通过新媒体技审管理系统审核的新媒体资源。In order to achieve the above purpose and other related purposes, the present invention provides a new media public service platform, including: a new media acquisition management system, which collects media resources through multiple ports and converts the collected media resources into digital format according to the new media standard format to form new media resources; the new media distributed cloud storage system is connected with the new media acquisition management system and is composed of multiple distributed servers for storing the new media resources; the new media production management system is connected with the new media acquisition management system The system is connected with the new media distributed cloud storage system for producing and editing the new media resources; the new media technical review management system is connected with the new media production management system for making and editing through the new media production management system The edited new media resources are reviewed and managed for content and technology; the new media release management system is connected to the new media technical review management system, which is used to adapt to the terminals of the new media resources mentioned in the requirements and release them to the terminals through the new media New media resources reviewed by the technical review management system.
优选地,所述新媒体采集管理系统至少包括:多端口接口模块,用于与可采集媒体资源的各硬件采集设备相连;手机记录模块,用于对手机采集的媒体资源以数字文件或直播流的形式上载;多格式转换模块,用于对采集到的媒体资源按新媒体标准格式进行数字化格式转换。Preferably, the new media collection and management system at least includes: a multi-port interface module, used to connect with various hardware collection devices that can collect media resources; The multi-format conversion module is used for digital format conversion of the collected media resources according to the new media standard format.
优选地,所述新媒体分布式云存储系统至少包括用于存储视频的分布式视频存储模块、由多个子数据库组成的分布式数据库模块以及将用户日志进行分布式存储和分析的数据分析模块。Preferably, the new media distributed cloud storage system includes at least a distributed video storage module for storing videos, a distributed database module composed of multiple sub-databases, and a data analysis module for distributed storage and analysis of user logs.
优选地,所述新媒体制作管理系统包括:三维建模与动画模块,与新媒体分布式云存储系统中的三维素材数据库相连,用于实现三维建模和动画的制作;快速剪辑模块,包括对视频进行预处理且在预处理时生成可低分辨率预览视频的预处理剪辑和对预处理剪辑后再次剪辑直至完成所需剪辑的正式剪辑;内容制作发布管理模块,集成有图片编辑器和视频编辑器并具有文字编辑功能用于制作媒体版面;新媒体渲染与处理计算模块,可打开多个三维媒体制作软件或视频后期制作与特效合成软件,并可调用多个专业图形渲染器以进行多任务、多模式、大规模的集群渲染。Preferably, the new media production management system includes: a three-dimensional modeling and animation module, connected to the three-dimensional material database in the new media distributed cloud storage system, for realizing the production of three-dimensional modeling and animation; a fast editing module, including Pre-process the video and generate a pre-processing clip that can preview the video in low resolution during pre-processing, and re-edit the pre-processed clip until the official clip is completed; the content production and release management module integrates a picture editor and The video editor also has text editing functions for making media layouts; the new media rendering and processing calculation module can open multiple 3D media production software or video post-production and special effect synthesis software, and can call multiple professional graphics renderers for Multi-task, multi-mode, large-scale cluster rendering.
优选地,所述新媒体技审管理系统包括:审查任务管理模块,以列表的形式或工作流的形式展现待审核的新媒体内容和技术;权限管理与群组管理模块,用于对执行审核的人员进行权限和群组的分配与管理;系统日志和数据备份恢复模块,用于记录系统日志和管理用户数据的备份和恢复。Preferably, the new media technical review management system includes: a review task management module, which displays new media content and technologies to be reviewed in the form of a list or a workflow; a rights management and group management module, used to perform review Assign and manage permissions and groups for individual personnel; the system log and data backup and recovery module is used to record system logs and manage user data backup and recovery.
优选地,所述新媒体发布管理系统包括与需求所述新媒体资源的终端相适配的适配模块和向终端发布通过新媒体技审管理系统审核的新媒体资源的新媒体发布模块。Preferably, the new media release management system includes an adaptation module adapted to terminals that require the new media resources, and a new media release module that releases new media resources approved by the new media technical review management system to the terminals.
优选地,所述新媒体公共服务平台还包括与新媒体采集管理系统、新媒体分布式云存储系统、新媒体制作管理系统、新媒体技审管理系统以及新媒体发布管理系统相连,用于确保上述各系统中的数据不被泄露和篡改的安全防护系统。Preferably, the new media public service platform also includes a new media acquisition management system, a new media distributed cloud storage system, a new media production management system, a new media technical review management system and a new media release management system, for ensuring A security protection system that prevents the data in the above systems from being leaked and tampered with.
优选地,所述安全防护系统包括:网络层安全防护模块,采用电网私有网络搭建新媒体公共服务平台的网络,且在该私有网络上设置将不同媒体业的新媒体公共服务平台进行隔离的虚拟局域网;系统层安全防护模块,对新媒体公共服务平台进行主机隔离,同时设置权限以防止不同用户的非法访问,并对图像镜像进行加密;应用层安全防护模块,通过扫描器对应用进行安全扫描,检查系统设置以防止出现安全漏洞,同时进行WAF部署以防止针对应用的攻击;数据层安全防护模块,设有可对数据进行多份保存以防止数据丢失的存储系统,同时根据用户的设置,对不同用户进行不同方式的加密以使用户即使通过其他手段拿到数据也无法进行解密。Preferably, the security protection system includes: a network layer security protection module, which adopts the private network of the power grid to build a new media public service platform network, and sets a virtual network that isolates new media public service platforms of different media industries on the private network. Local area network; system layer security protection module, which isolates the host of the new media public service platform, and sets permissions at the same time to prevent illegal access by different users, and encrypts image mirroring; application layer security protection module, which uses a scanner to scan the application for security , check the system settings to prevent security vulnerabilities, and deploy WAF to prevent application-specific attacks; the data layer security protection module is equipped with a storage system that can save data in multiple copies to prevent data loss. At the same time, according to user settings, Different users are encrypted in different ways so that users cannot decrypt the data even if they obtain the data through other means.
优选地,所述安全防护系统还包括用于与各媒体平台相对接并向政府监督平台开放的审核接口。Preferably, the security protection system further includes an audit interface for connecting with various media platforms and open to government supervision platforms.
如上所述,本发明的一种新媒体公共服务平台,具有以下有益效果:As mentioned above, a new media public service platform of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明为传统纸媒、媒体业、普通媒体业网站提供从小型系统到媒体业级系统的具有可扩展性可靠的媒资管理服务,为媒体业提供新媒体发布解决方案,满足现有传统媒资的升级或者是具备新媒体特性的媒资系统的快速构建;本发明提供的一次发布全终端自适应的媒资产品,一套系统覆盖传统PC,移动设备,数字内容发布展现及管理,大大节省了媒体业人力与物力的投入;本发明支持轻便手持设备现场信息迅速采集,以数字文件或者直播流的形式回传,为媒体业提高信息采集及发布效率。The present invention provides scalable and reliable media asset management services from small systems to media industry-level systems for traditional paper media, media industry, and ordinary media industry websites, and provides new media publishing solutions for the media industry to meet the needs of existing traditional media assets. Upgrading or rapid construction of a media asset system with new media characteristics; the present invention provides an all-terminal self-adaptive media asset product, a set of systems covering traditional PCs, mobile devices, digital content release display and management, greatly saving The investment of manpower and material resources in the media industry is reduced; the invention supports the rapid collection of on-site information by portable handheld devices, and returns it in the form of digital files or live streams, so as to improve the efficiency of information collection and release for the media industry.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1显示为本发明的一种新媒体公共服务平台架构示意图。Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the architecture of a new media public service platform of the present invention.
图2显示为本发明的一种新媒体公共服务平台中云存储示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of cloud storage in a new media public service platform of the present invention.
图3显示为本发明的一种新媒体公共服务平台中版面制作及图像处理过程示意图。Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of layout making and image processing in a new media public service platform of the present invention.
元件标号说明Component designation description
1 新媒体公共服务平台1 New media public service platform
11 新媒体采集管理系统11 New Media Acquisition Management System
12 新媒体分布式云存储系统12 New Media Distributed Cloud Storage System
13 新媒体制作管理系统13 New media production management system
14 新媒体技审管理系统14 New media technical review management system
15 新媒体发布管理系统15 New media release management system
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下通过特定的具体实例说明本发明的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点与功效。本发明还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本发明的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。Embodiments of the present invention are described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
如图1至图3所示,本发明的目的在于提供一种新媒体公共服务平台,为媒体业提供新媒体发布解决方案,满足现有传统媒资的升级或者是具备新媒体特性的媒资系统的快速构建。以下将详细阐述本发明的一种新媒体公共服务平台的原理及实施方式,使本领域技术人员不需要创造性劳动即可理解本发明的一种新媒体公共服务平台。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a new media public service platform to provide new media release solutions for the media industry, to meet the upgrade of existing traditional media assets or media assets with new media characteristics Rapid construction of the system. The principle and implementation of a new media public service platform of the present invention will be described in detail below, so that those skilled in the art can understand the new media public service platform of the present invention without creative work.
如图1所示,本发明提供一种新媒体公共服务平台,所述新媒体公共服务平台1具体至少包括:新媒体采集管理系统11、新媒体分布式云存储系统12、新媒体制作管理系统13、新媒体技审管理系统14以及新媒体发布管理系统15。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of new media public service platform, described new media public service platform 1 specifically at least comprises: new media acquisition management system 11, new media distributed cloud storage system 12, new media production management system 13. New media technical review management system 14 and new media release management system 15.
以下对上述各系统进行详细说明。Each of the above-mentioned systems will be described in detail below.
新媒体制作往往存在着制作周期短、时效反应强、媒体质量高、渠道覆盖广等要求,这对于现有数字媒体后期制作技术形成了巨大挑战。大规模渲染计算平台作为数字媒体后期制作的关键核心技术,是解决这些需求的一大利器。构建基于云计算平台的大规模渲染与后期制作平台,可综合利用云计算的强大分布计算(map-reduce)、海量存储(云存储与云数据库)、计算资源标准化与弹性部署(虚拟机),将现有的新媒体后期制作软件平台化,形成规模化的SaaS云计算平台效应,具有很高的技术先进性和可行性,为新媒体制作提供强力的制作支撑。所研发的渲染云计算平台,不仅可提供统一强大的后台数字媒体处理和计算支持;而且有利于降低传统媒体制作所需的大量服务器、工作站等的硬件成本投入,提高了新媒体制作的投入产出比;还可以具有良好的系统弹性扩容能力,便于按需扩充系统。New media production often has requirements such as short production cycle, strong time response, high media quality, and wide channel coverage, which poses a huge challenge to the existing digital media post-production technology. As the key core technology of digital media post-production, the large-scale rendering computing platform is a powerful tool to meet these needs. Build a large-scale rendering and post-production platform based on the cloud computing platform, which can comprehensively utilize the powerful distributed computing (map-reduce), mass storage (cloud storage and cloud database), standardization and flexible deployment of computing resources (virtual machines) of cloud computing, Platformize the existing new media post-production software to form a large-scale SaaS cloud computing platform effect, which is highly technologically advanced and feasible, and provides strong production support for new media production. The developed rendering cloud computing platform can not only provide unified and powerful background digital media processing and computing support; but also help reduce the hardware cost of a large number of servers and workstations required for traditional media production, and improve the input and output of new media production. It can also have a good system elastic expansion capacity, which is convenient for expanding the system on demand.
由于数字新媒体技术的不断发展,新媒体内容呈现了爆炸性的增长,所占全部在线内容服务的比例越来越大,其服务形式也从网站视频、IPT、视频监控扩展到了移动多媒体、高清电视、数字家庭等多姿多彩的新业务模式。所有这些都对新媒体服务系统的计算力和存储容量提出了更高更快的要求。采用了虚拟化技术的云计算中心在提高系统服务能力的同时还可以极大地节约数据中心的IT基础设施建设成本和系统能耗,还具有在同一套IT基础设施上承载多业务运营的能力,帮助各类新媒体业务在数据中心的加载和运营。而海量分布式大规模云存储平台不仅可以支撑日益庞大的存储要求,而且能收集、整理、分析用户提交的各种新闻素材,并对用户进行详细的数据挖掘。因此,无论从技术架构还是商业模式角度看,云计算中心都成了新媒体服务底层支撑系统的一个必然选择。分布式的跨平台、高可靠性、可平滑扩展、自管理智能化并且支持多样化业务加载的高性能新媒体云存储平台,可以为海量的新媒体数据提供存储和服务。降低整体成本,提高系统整体性能和可用性。Due to the continuous development of digital new media technology, new media content has shown explosive growth, accounting for an increasing proportion of all online content services, and its service forms have also expanded from website video, IPT, and video surveillance to mobile multimedia and high-definition TV. , digital home and other colorful new business models. All of these put forward higher and faster requirements for the computing power and storage capacity of the new media service system. The cloud computing center using virtualization technology can greatly save the IT infrastructure construction cost and system energy consumption of the data center while improving the system service capability, and also has the ability to carry multi-service operations on the same set of IT infrastructure. Help various new media services load and operate in the data center. The massive distributed large-scale cloud storage platform can not only support the increasingly large storage requirements, but also collect, organize, and analyze various news materials submitted by users, and conduct detailed data mining on users. Therefore, no matter from the perspective of technical architecture or business model, the cloud computing center has become an inevitable choice for the underlying support system of new media services. A high-performance new media cloud storage platform that is distributed, cross-platform, highly reliable, smoothly scalable, self-managing and intelligent, and supports diversified business loading can provide storage and services for massive new media data. Reduce overall costs and improve overall system performance and availability.
新媒体采集管理系统11通过新媒体原始内容的数字化转换、生产制作、格式转换、形成新媒体内容素材资源库和产品资源库;对新媒体资源库进行前期评估,按照评估指标期形成反馈指标,进行内容和业务的评价,同时对市场的研究也会反馈给运营商、应用服务提供商和内容提供商,为新媒体内容和业务指明方向;为整体新媒体产业的内容保驾护航,打造更加绿色、更加积极向上的产业环境。全价值链、全流程、全服务的公共服务平台,将为新媒体产业的探索和发展做出更大的贡献。The new media acquisition management system 11 forms a new media content material resource library and a product resource library through digital conversion, production and format conversion of new media original content; conducts preliminary evaluation on the new media resource library, and forms feedback indicators according to the evaluation index period, Conduct content and business evaluation, and at the same time, market research will be fed back to operators, application service providers and content providers to point out the direction for new media content and business; escort the content of the overall new media industry and create a more green environment , A more positive industrial environment. A public service platform with a full value chain, full process, and full service will make greater contributions to the exploration and development of the new media industry.
由于传统纸媒自身载体的限制,不能直接在手机和互联网上传播使用。新媒体采集管理系统11将完成传统非数字媒体资源的数字化工作,让海量的传统优质媒体资源成为适合在新媒体终端上使用的新媒体产品资源。Due to the limitations of the traditional paper media's own carrier, it cannot be directly spread and used on mobile phones and the Internet. The new media acquisition and management system 11 will complete the digitization of traditional non-digital media resources, making massive traditional high-quality media resources suitable for use on new media terminals as new media product resources.
一、新媒体采集管理系统111. New media collection and management system 11
新媒体采集管理系统11通过多端口采集媒体资源并对采集到的媒体资源按新媒体标准格式进行数字化格式转换,形成新媒体资源。The new media collection and management system 11 collects media resources through multiple ports and converts the collected media resources into digital format according to the new media standard format to form new media resources.
具体地,在本实施例中,所述新媒体采集管理系统11至少包括:多端口接口模块,用于与可采集媒体资源的各硬件采集设备相连;手机记录模块,用于对手机采集的媒体资源以数字文件或直播流的形式上载;多格式转换模块,用于对采集到的媒体资源按新媒体标准格式进行数字化格式转换。Specifically, in this embodiment, the new media collection and management system 11 includes at least: a multi-port interface module, used to connect with various hardware collection devices that can collect media resources; The resources are uploaded in the form of digital files or live streams; the multi-format conversion module is used to convert the collected media resources into digital formats according to the new media standard format.
1)多端口接口模块1) Multi-port interface module
对于从事新媒体业务的媒体业其采编及技术人员对新媒体工具的掌握能力较弱,媒体采集的设备种类繁多如手机、摄像机、磁带、VTR或者视频服务器等每一种硬件又对应不同的采集软件,因此造成一定的业务门槛。本系统覆盖传统PC,移动设备,TV屏幕的数字采集,界面简单人性化,大大节省了媒体业人力与物力的投入。For the media industry engaged in new media business, its editors and technicians have a weak ability to grasp new media tools, and there are many types of media collection equipment, such as mobile phones, cameras, tapes, VTRs or video servers, and each hardware corresponds to different collections. Software, thus causing a certain business threshold. This system covers the digital collection of traditional PC, mobile devices, and TV screens. The interface is simple and humanized, which greatly saves the investment of manpower and material resources in the media industry.
2)手机记录模块(支持文件上载与直播上载)2) Mobile phone recording module (support file upload and live upload)
创新的手机记者模式,轻便的手持设备可以迅速采集现场信息,以数字文件或者直播流的形式回传到总部,营造新颖的制播与节目模式。内设设置控制中心及200个手机移动记者软件并发许可,支持手持移动设备进行数字内容文件上载。手机终端授权,支持手持移动设备进行数字内容直播上载。The innovative mobile reporter mode, the portable handheld device can quickly collect on-site information, and send it back to the headquarters in the form of digital files or live streams, creating a novel mode of production, broadcasting and programs. It is equipped with a control center and 200 concurrent licenses for mobile journalist software, and supports handheld mobile devices for uploading digital content files. Mobile phone terminal authorization supports handheld mobile devices for live uploading of digital content.
3)多格式转换模块3) Multi-format conversion module
在传统的媒体在纸介质的作品外,还存在大量的胶片、磁带、磁盘类介质存储的资源。这些资源不方便直接应用到现有的数字化系统中,通过多格式转换系统,可以完成这些资源向新媒体标准格式的转换,满足手机平台及其他平台的需求。In addition to traditional media works on paper media, there are also a large number of resources stored in film, tape, and disk media. It is inconvenient for these resources to be directly applied to the existing digital system. Through the multi-format conversion system, the conversion of these resources to the new media standard format can be completed to meet the needs of mobile platforms and other platforms.
同时本系统支持大多数的开放媒体格式的自动化转化控制,可以将原始内容转换成多种终端应用格式,快速的帮助新媒体企业,完成复杂的内容转换工作。并能够按照媒体业的要求批量生成各种满足业务需要的媒体内容。At the same time, the system supports the automatic conversion control of most open media formats, and can convert the original content into a variety of terminal application formats, quickly helping new media companies to complete complex content conversion work. And according to the requirements of the media industry, it can generate various media content in batches to meet business needs.
二、新媒体分布式云存储系统122. New media distributed cloud storage system 12
新媒体分布式云存储系统12建立的目的是为了解决新媒体海量数据的存储瓶颈,提高新媒体数据存储的服务能力,同时还可以极大地节约数据中心的IT基础设施建设成本和系统能耗,具有在同一套IT基础设施上承载多业务运营的能力,帮助各类新媒体业务在数据中心的加载和运营。分布式的跨平台、高可靠性、可平滑扩展、自管理智能化并且支持多样化业务加载的高性能新媒体云存储平台,可以为海量的新媒体数据提供存储和服务。降低整体成本,提高系统整体性能和可用性,请参阅图2显示为本实施例中新媒体公共服务平台1中云存储示意图。The purpose of establishing the new media distributed cloud storage system 12 is to solve the storage bottleneck of massive new media data, improve the service capability of new media data storage, and at the same time greatly save the IT infrastructure construction cost and system energy consumption of the data center. It has the ability to carry multi-service operations on the same set of IT infrastructure, and helps load and operate various new media services in the data center. A high-performance new media cloud storage platform that is distributed, cross-platform, highly reliable, smoothly scalable, self-managing and intelligent, and supports diversified business loading can provide storage and services for massive new media data. To reduce the overall cost and improve the overall performance and availability of the system, please refer to FIG. 2 which shows a schematic diagram of cloud storage in the new media public service platform 1 in this embodiment.
新媒体分布式云存储系统12与新媒体采集管理系统11相连,由多个分布式服务器构成,用于存储所述新媒体资源。The new media distributed cloud storage system 12 is connected to the new media acquisition management system 11 and is composed of a plurality of distributed servers for storing the new media resources.
具体地,在本实施例中,所述新媒体分布式云存储系统12至少包括用于存储视频的分布式视频存储模块、由多个子数据库组成的分布式数据库模块以及将用户日志进行分布式存储和分析的数据分析模块。Specifically, in this embodiment, the new media distributed cloud storage system 12 at least includes a distributed video storage module for storing videos, a distributed database module composed of multiple sub-databases, and a distributed storage of user logs. And analyze the data analysis module.
其中分布式视频存储模块是非结构化数据存储的核心平台,根据新媒体文件大,读取比修改多等特点设计,通过设计可以实现:Among them, the distributed video storage module is the core platform for unstructured data storage. It is designed according to the characteristics of large new media files and more reading than modification. Through the design, it can realize:
a)更高性能a) Higher performance
模块中不采用现有的文件系统,而是直接调用块设备读写,可以接近磁盘自身性能极限,同时系统会进行元数据与存储数据分离,将元数据保存5份以上,将存储数据保存3份以上,同时会自动对热文件进行更多份存储,做到均衡负载更高可靠性系统通过hash方式避免了Google GFS的单点问题,解决可靠性和性能瓶颈;The module does not use the existing file system, but directly calls the block device to read and write, which can approach the performance limit of the disk itself. At the same time, the system will separate the metadata from the stored data, save more than 5 copies of the metadata, and save 3 copies of the stored data. At the same time, it will automatically store more copies of hot files to achieve balanced load and higher reliability. The system avoids the single-point problem of Google GFS through hashing, and solves reliability and performance bottlenecks;
b)更低成本b) lower cost
模块通过廉价的SATA磁盘及服务器即可构建,基于以太网构造解决方案,无需购买昂贵的SAN交换机。The module can be constructed with cheap SATA disks and servers, and the solution is constructed based on Ethernet, without the need to purchase expensive SAN switches.
c)更好的可维护性c) better maintainability
模块在后台会自动检查数据的可靠性,在其中出现硬盘故障的情况下,实现数据的自动迁移和恢复。当存储资源不够时候,可以动态加入存储资源,实现动态弹性扩展。The module will automatically check the reliability of the data in the background, and realize the automatic migration and recovery of the data in the case of a hard disk failure. When storage resources are insufficient, storage resources can be dynamically added to achieve dynamic elastic expansion.
分布式数据库模块是结构化数据存储的核心平台,根据新媒体平台数据量大,读写多等特点设计,提供可扩展的数据库服务。在这个模块中,设计可以实现更高性能和弹性。对数据库进行hash分表的方案将大数据库根据实际情况分成多各小数据库,实现更好的弹性和更好的性能。The distributed database module is the core platform for structured data storage. It is designed according to the characteristics of new media platforms, such as large data volume and multiple reads and writes, to provide scalable database services. In this module, designs can achieve higher performance and resilience. The scheme of hashing the database divides the large database into multiple small databases according to the actual situation, so as to achieve better elasticity and better performance.
数据分析模块是基于MapReduce的思路,将大量的用户日志进行分布式存储和分析,可以有效分析用户的使用行为和习惯,对用户进行针对性的新闻推送。The data analysis module is based on the idea of MapReduce, which stores and analyzes a large number of user logs in a distributed manner, which can effectively analyze the user's usage behavior and habits, and push targeted news to users.
新媒体分布式云存储系统12具有以下特点。The new media distributed cloud storage system 12 has the following characteristics.
1)云主机解决快速自动化部署,包含五大创新技术:1) The cloud host solves the rapid and automatic deployment, including five innovative technologies:
全球速度最快:22秒生成一个服务器;Scale up:可以根据单机性能指标,热扩容CPU、内存;Scale out:可以根据群组性能指标,动态增加服务器,带宽;快速切换:物理主机发生故障后,系统会自动将应用、数据快速迁移;可以根据用户需求和资源情况,弹性回收渲染资源。The fastest speed in the world: a server is generated in 22 seconds; Scale up: CPU and memory can be thermally expanded according to the performance index of a single machine; Scale out: the server and bandwidth can be dynamically increased according to the performance index of a group; Fast switching: after a physical host fails , the system will automatically migrate applications and data quickly; it can elastically recycle rendering resources according to user needs and resource conditions.
2)分布式存储避免IO瓶颈2) Distributed storage avoids IO bottlenecks
相对磁盘阵列解决方案而言,直接采用服务器作为存储节点,具有如下明显优势:更高性能接近磁盘自身性能极限,元数据与存储数据分离,热文件更多份存储,均衡负载,更高可靠,系统无单点设计,数据存储多份,更低成本、更好的可维护性,在线迁移,在线故障处理。Compared with the disk array solution, directly using the server as the storage node has the following obvious advantages: higher performance close to the performance limit of the disk itself, separation of metadata and stored data, more storage of hot files, balanced load, higher reliability, The system has no single-point design, multiple copies of data storage, lower cost, better maintainability, online migration, and online fault handling.
3)分布式计算合理分配资源3) Distributed computing allocates resources reasonably
分布式计算可以动态将任务均匀分布到各台服务器,使得机器性能可以更综合地利用,避免传统模式下单点瓶颈。也可以检测每个节点的任务进度和健康状况,在发现异常的情况下进行动态的调整,使得整体效率最高。Distributed computing can dynamically distribute tasks evenly to each server, so that machine performance can be more comprehensively utilized, avoiding single-point bottlenecks in the traditional mode. It can also detect the task progress and health status of each node, and make dynamic adjustments in case of abnormalities, so that the overall efficiency is the highest.
三、新媒体制作管理系统133. New media production management system 13
完成了传统媒体资源向新媒体资源转换之后,新媒体企业的产品内容编辑制作人员可以对各种内容和业务源进行离线的内容制作、内容编辑,也可以进行在线数字化制作,包括3D制作、快速剪辑,新媒体版面制作,图像处理,保证前期采集信息的完整性和正确性,使平台能够很好地对其管理。After completing the conversion of traditional media resources to new media resources, the product content editors and producers of new media companies can conduct offline content production and content editing for various content and business sources, as well as online digital production, including 3D production, fast Editing, new media layout production, image processing, to ensure the integrity and correctness of the information collected in the early stage, so that the platform can manage it well.
新媒体制作管理系统13与新媒体采集管理系统11和新媒体分布式云存储系统12相连,用于对所述新媒体资源进行制作和编辑。The new media production management system 13 is connected with the new media acquisition management system 11 and the new media distributed cloud storage system 12, and is used for producing and editing the new media resources.
具体地,在本实施例中,所述新媒体制作管理系统13包括:三维建模与动画模块,与新媒体分布式云存储系统12中的三维素材数据库相连,用于实现三维建模和动画的制作;快速剪辑模块,包括对视频进行预处理且在预处理时生成可低分辨率预览视频的预处理剪辑和对预处理剪辑后再次剪辑直至完成所需剪辑的正式剪辑;内容制作发布管理模块,集成有图片编辑器和视频编辑器并具有文字编辑功能用于制作媒体版面;新媒体渲染与处理计算模块,可打开多个三维媒体制作软件或视频后期制作与特效合成软件,并可调用多个专业图形渲染器以进行多任务、多模式、大规模的集群渲染。Specifically, in this embodiment, the new media production management system 13 includes: a three-dimensional modeling and animation module, connected to the three-dimensional material database in the new media distributed cloud storage system 12, for realizing three-dimensional modeling and animation production; fast editing module, including pre-processing the video and generating a low-resolution preview video during pre-processing and formal editing after the pre-processing and editing until the required editing is completed; content production and release management The module integrates a picture editor and a video editor and has text editing functions for making media layouts; the new media rendering and processing calculation module can open multiple 3D media production software or video post-production and special effect synthesis software, and can call Multiple professional graphics renderers for multi-task, multi-mode, large-scale cluster rendering.
三维建模与动画模块与在线的三维海量素材数据库相配合,用于实现在线的三维内容快速创作。通过简便直观地人机交互,与脚本辅助描述,进行实时的现场三维建模和动画制作。创作所得场景数据可直接导入在线后期渲染与制作系统,进行快速计算处理,高效地输出所需视频数据。The 3D modeling and animation module cooperates with the online 3D massive material database to realize the rapid creation of online 3D content. Real-time on-site 3D modeling and animation production through simple and intuitive human-computer interaction and script-assisted description. The created scene data can be directly imported into the online post-rendering and production system for fast calculation and processing, and efficiently output the required video data.
快速剪辑模块在传统剪辑方式的基础上增加预处理剪辑,进行预处理时生成的可低分辨率预览视频,功能针对性强界面人性化适合艺术人员进行快速编辑。可多用户同时处理相同的媒体内容,支持媒体快速存储。预处理节约了非编处理的时间,预处理节省了非编所要使用到的存储空间。针对突发新闻优化的快速工作流,在采集过程中优化快速剪辑,边采边剪。支持Nuke、Premiere、After Effect等后期视频剪辑与特效软件。The fast editing module adds pre-processing editing on the basis of traditional editing methods, and the low-resolution preview video generated during pre-processing is highly functional and user-friendly, suitable for quick editing by artists. Multiple users can process the same media content at the same time, and support fast media storage. Preprocessing saves the time of NLE processing, and preprocessing saves the storage space used by NLE. A fast workflow optimized for breaking news, optimized for fast editing during the collection process, and cutting while collecting. Support Nuke, Premiere, After Effect and other post-production video editing and special effects software.
内容制作发布管理模块可弹性部署支持不同规模的内容发布管理主控端,集成了微件开发和管理框架,方便新媒体企业管理和修改站点的表现形式,灵活强大的引擎标准数据接口易于与第三方系统集成。可支持月访问流量达5千万以上,强大的终端管理软件,集成了图形与图片的编辑器,方便媒体业在一个易用的集成图形界面中完成所有内容的管理与发布。The content production and release management module can be flexibly deployed to support content release management masters of different scales. It integrates widget development and management frameworks, making it convenient for new media companies to manage and modify the presentation of the site. The flexible and powerful engine standard data interface is easy to integrate with the third Three-party system integration. It can support more than 50 million visits per month. The powerful terminal management software integrates graphics and picture editors, making it convenient for the media industry to complete the management and release of all content in an easy-to-use integrated graphical interface.
互动内容发布,移动设备自适应及实时图片渲染模块,全面支持UGC等主流互动功能,移动设备自动适应发布功能及通过独立客户端或内嵌浏览器插件的方式展现绚烂的数字媒体内容,请参阅图3,显示为所述新媒体制作管理系统13的版面制作及图像处理示意图。Interactive content release, mobile device self-adaptation and real-time image rendering module, fully supports mainstream interactive functions such as UGC, mobile device automatically adapts to the release function and displays gorgeous digital media content through an independent client or embedded browser plug-in, please refer to FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of layout production and image processing of the new media production management system 13.
基于云计算技术的新媒体渲染与处理计算模块,其后台系统被设计为可即时弹性扩充计算节点,最大单个集群可支持2000个计算渲染节点,并支持PB级云存储系统。作为一个SaaS系统,该云应用平台通过虚拟化技术,能同时兼容windows以及linux系统中的各类后期制作软件。The new media rendering and processing computing module based on cloud computing technology, its background system is designed to instantly and elastically expand computing nodes, the largest single cluster can support 2000 computing rendering nodes, and support PB-level cloud storage systems. As a SaaS system, the cloud application platform is compatible with various post-production software in both windows and linux systems through virtualization technology.
新媒体渲染与处理计算模块有效支持Maya,3DSMAX,Houdini,Blender等主流三维媒体制作软件,能并行智能地调度mental ray,vray,renderman等各类专业图形渲染器进行多模式、大规模的集群渲染。The new media rendering and processing computing module effectively supports Maya, 3DSMAX, Houdini, Blender and other mainstream 3D media production software, and can intelligently schedule mental ray, vray, renderman and other professional graphics renderers for multi-mode and large-scale cluster rendering in parallel .
新媒体渲染与处理计算模块支持NUKE和AE等后期视频与特效合成软件,支持多种格式的视频转码与处理,新媒体渲染与处理计算模块还具有统一的计量与计费功能,具有开放API供第三方集成开发应用。统一的浏览器-服务器架构新媒体处理与计算主控系统,进行分级用户管理,多集群计算资源的统一调度与监控,因而新媒体渲染与处理计算模块具有通用计算与渲染任务的解析、启动、停止、删除、预览、在线数据打包、补渲、预渲、预计算、合成、渲染结果统计等功能,同时并发处理任务最大支持2000个。The new media rendering and processing computing module supports post-production video and special effect synthesis software such as NUKE and AE, and supports video transcoding and processing in multiple formats. The new media rendering and processing computing module also has unified metering and billing functions, and has an open API For third-party integrated development applications. Unified browser-server architecture new media processing and computing main control system, hierarchical user management, unified scheduling and monitoring of multi-cluster computing resources, so the new media rendering and processing computing module has the ability to analyze, start, and execute general computing and rendering tasks. Functions such as stop, delete, preview, online data packaging, re-rendering, pre-rendering, pre-calculation, synthesis, rendering result statistics, etc., concurrently support up to 2000 concurrent processing tasks.
四、新媒体技审管理系统144. New media technical review management system 14
从制作到发布是一个很复杂的过程,从采集、存储、制作、等工序,到最后的发布成品,就像一个工厂的生产流水线,一道工序都不能缺少。首先要对节目内容的进行审查,然后还要进行技术审查,该片是否符合播出的技术标准,只有节目内容和技术质量都合格的产品才能播出或发布。From production to release is a very complicated process. From collection, storage, production, and other processes to the final release of finished products, it is like a factory production line, and one process is indispensable. First of all, the content of the program must be reviewed, and then the technical review must be carried out to see if the film meets the technical standards for broadcasting. Only products with qualified program content and technical quality can be broadcast or released.
新媒体技审管理系统14与新媒体制作管理系统13相连用于对通过新媒体制作管理系统13制作和编辑好的新媒体资源进行内容和技术的审核和管理。The new media technical review management system 14 is connected to the new media production management system 13 for content and technical review and management of the new media resources produced and edited by the new media production management system 13 .
具体地,在本实施例中,所述新媒体技审管理系统14包括:审查任务管理模块,以列表的形式或工作流的形式展现待审核的新媒体内容和技术;权限管理与群组管理模块,用于对执行审核的人员进行权限和群组的分配与管理;系统日志和数据备份恢复模块,用于记录系统日志和管理用户数据的备份和恢复。所述新媒体技审管理系统14可以实现以下功能:Specifically, in this embodiment, the new media technical review management system 14 includes: a review task management module that presents new media content and technologies to be reviewed in the form of a list or workflow; rights management and group management The module is used to assign and manage permissions and groups for the personnel who perform the audit; the system log and data backup and recovery module is used to record the system log and manage the backup and recovery of user data. Described new media technical examination management system 14 can realize following functions:
权限管理与群组管理:提供对于统一用户认证系统自己的管理员权限的分派与管理,方便管理员维护用户权限和安全。群组的管理,可以大大提高管理者的效率,降低管理者的工作量。Rights management and group management: Provides the assignment and management of the unified user authentication system's own administrator rights, which is convenient for administrators to maintain user rights and security. Group management can greatly improve the efficiency of managers and reduce the workload of managers.
系统日志和数据备份恢复:提供对于系统日志的记录和用户数据的备份和恢复的管理,解决各种黑客攻击或灾难备份的需要,保证系统的安全。System log and data backup and recovery: provide management for system log records and user data backup and recovery, solve various hacker attacks or disaster backup needs, and ensure system security.
任务管理:对节目内容进行数据审查,可以以列表的形式或者工作流的形式方便技审人员对内容进行统一的审核。Task management: Data review of program content can be performed in the form of a list or workflow to facilitate the unified review of the content by technical reviewers.
五、新媒体发布管理系统15V. New media release management system 15
新媒体发布管理系统15,与新媒体技审管理系统14相连,用于与需求所述新媒体资源的终端适配并向终端发布通过新媒体技审管理系统14审核的新媒体资源。The new media publishing management system 15 is connected to the new media technical examination management system 14, and is used for adapting to terminals that require the new media resources and releasing new media resources that have passed the new media technical examination management system 14 to the terminals.
具体地,在本实施例中,所述新媒体发布管理系统15包括与需求所述新媒体资源的终端相适配的适配模块和向终端发布通过新媒体技审管理系统14审核的新媒体资源的新媒体发布模块。Specifically, in this embodiment, the new media release management system 15 includes an adaptation module adapted to terminals that require the new media resources and releases new media that have passed the new media technical review management system 14 to the terminals. New media publishing module for resources.
国内市场上的手机类型有上千种,智能手机的主流操作系统就有4种,终端适配就是要解决移动媒体资源与各种类型手机的匹配问题。There are thousands of mobile phone types in the domestic market, and there are four mainstream operating systems for smartphones. Terminal adaptation is to solve the problem of matching mobile media resources with various types of mobile phones.
所述新媒体发布管理系统15主要应用于手机媒体需求,不同于传统互联网,手机终端在支持的操作系统、屏幕尺寸、分辨率、支持的音/视频、文件格式、色系等方面具有极大的差异性,而这种差异性的适配处理也是广大内容提供商和服务提供商所非常头痛的问题。因此内容适配虽然主要面向手机的应用需求,但仍是平台的核心功能,也是为众多中小媒体业提供服务的价值所在。本功能对CP提供的原始素材,结合市场上绝大多数手机,进行自动的适配和转换,以满足终端用户多样化的消费需求。The new media release management system 15 is mainly applied to the media needs of mobile phones. Unlike the traditional Internet, mobile terminals have great advantages in terms of supported operating systems, screen sizes, resolutions, supported audio/videos, file formats, and color systems. The difference, and the adaptation processing of this difference is also a very troublesome problem for the majority of content providers and service providers. Therefore, although content adaptation is mainly oriented to the application needs of mobile phones, it is still the core function of the platform, and it is also the value of providing services for many small and medium-sized media industries. This function automatically adapts and converts the original materials provided by CP in combination with most mobile phones on the market to meet the diverse consumption needs of end users.
对提供创意的CP来说,内容适配意味着一大堆专业术语、繁杂的转换流程、高贵的测试成本,而利用这个平台,将大大降低内容提供商工作量和技术门槛。For creative CPs, content adaptation means a lot of technical terms, complicated conversion process, and expensive testing costs. Using this platform will greatly reduce the workload and technical threshold of content providers.
此外,所述新媒体公共服务平台1还包括与新媒体采集管理系统11、新媒体分布式云存储系统12、新媒体制作管理系统13、新媒体技审管理系统14以及新媒体发布管理系统15相连,用于确保上述各系统中的数据不被泄露和篡改的安全防护系统。In addition, the new media public service platform 1 also includes a new media acquisition management system 11, a new media distributed cloud storage system 12, a new media production management system 13, a new media technical examination management system 14 and a new media release management system 15 It is a security protection system used to ensure that the data in the above systems are not leaked and tampered with.
安全是云计算的一个难点,媒体传播涉及到广大用户,是本项目的重点内容。本项目在优刻得(Ucloud)团队长期积累的安全经验之上,参考业界最新的技术和管理方式,根据ISO27001的指导原则,结合传统媒体的审核机制进行防护。Security is a difficulty in cloud computing, and media communication involves a large number of users, which is the key content of this project. Based on the long-term accumulated security experience of the Ucloud team, this project refers to the latest technology and management methods in the industry, and is protected in accordance with the guiding principles of ISO27001 and combined with the audit mechanism of traditional media.
具体地,在本实施例中,所述安全防护系统包括:网络层安全防护模块,采用电网私有网络搭建新媒体公共服务平台1的网络,且在该私有网络上设置将不同媒体业的新媒体公共服务平台1进行隔离的虚拟局域网;系统层安全防护模块,对新媒体公共服务平台1进行主机隔离,同时设置权限以防止不同用户的非法访问,并对图像镜像进行加密;应用层安全防护模块,通过扫描器对应用进行安全扫描,检查系统设置以防止出现安全漏洞,同时进行WAF部署以防止针对应用的攻击;数据层安全防护模块,设有可对数据进行多份保存以防止数据丢失的存储系统,同时根据用户的设置,对不同用户进行不同方式的加密以使用户即使通过其他手段拿到数据也无法进行解密。Specifically, in this embodiment, the security protection system includes: a network layer security protection module, which adopts the private network of the power grid to build the network of the new media public service platform 1, and sets new media services of different media industries on the private network. Virtual local area network for isolation of public service platform 1; system layer security protection module, host isolation for new media public service platform 1, set permissions at the same time to prevent illegal access by different users, and encrypt image mirroring; application layer security protection module , use the scanner to scan the application for security, check the system settings to prevent security vulnerabilities, and deploy WAF at the same time to prevent attacks against the application; the data layer security protection module is equipped with multiple data storage to prevent data loss The storage system, at the same time, encrypts different users in different ways according to the user's settings, so that the user cannot decrypt the data even if he obtains the data through other means.
本发明采取技术安全措施,确保数据不被泄漏和篡改。The present invention adopts technical security measures to ensure that data is not leaked and tampered with.
1、网络层,平台采用了分布在上海各地的电网私有网络,媒体业经过审核后,接入到这个私有网络。同时在网络上设置Vlan,不同媒体业之间进行隔离,同时使用先进的防火墙进行安全防护。通过入侵检测系统进行全天候的安全检测,防止非法攻击出现。1. The network layer, the platform adopts the private network of power grids distributed in various parts of Shanghai, and the media industry is connected to this private network after being audited. At the same time, Vlan is set on the network to isolate different media industries, and an advanced firewall is used for security protection. All-weather security detection is carried out through the intrusion detection system to prevent illegal attacks.
2、在系统层,平台会通过Security Group对云平台进行主机隔离,同时设置权限,防止不同用户的非法访问,并对Image镜像进行加密。2. At the system level, the platform will isolate the hosts of the cloud platform through the Security Group, set permissions at the same time, prevent illegal access by different users, and encrypt the Image mirror.
3、在应用层,平台会通过扫描器对应用进行安全扫描,检查系统设置,防止出现安全漏洞。同时也会进行WAF部署,防止针对应用的攻击。3. At the application layer, the platform will conduct a security scan on the application through the scanner, check the system settings, and prevent security vulnerabilities. At the same time, WAF will be deployed to prevent attacks against applications.
4、在数据层,平台研发自主知识产权存储系统,可对数据进行多份保存,防止数据丢失。同时根据用户的设置,对不同用户进行不同方式的加密,用户即使通过其他手段拿到数据,也无法进行解密。4. On the data layer, the platform develops a storage system with independent intellectual property rights, which can store data in multiple copies to prevent data loss. At the same time, according to the user's settings, different users are encrypted in different ways. Even if the user obtains the data through other means, it cannot be decrypted.
本发明通过SOD管理机制,防止内部用户非法获取用户的数据。此外,本发明向政府相关部门开放审核接口,接受统一管理。借鉴学习审核经验,对各媒体机构设置审核接口,方便各媒体机构进行内容的安全审核,建立于政府联动机制,将审核接口对政府相关部门开放,方便政府相关部门进行7*24小时随时随地的监管,接受统一管理,做到先审后发,确保内容安全。The invention prevents internal users from illegally obtaining user data through the SOD management mechanism. In addition, the present invention opens an audit interface to relevant government departments and accepts unified management. Learn from the experience of learning and auditing, and set up auditing interfaces for various media organizations to facilitate content security auditing by media organizations. Based on the government linkage mechanism, the auditing interface will be opened to relevant government departments, so that relevant government departments can carry out 7*24 hours anytime, anywhere Supervision, accept unified management, and ensure content safety after reviewing first.
综上所述,本发明的一种新媒体公共服务平台,具有以下有益效果:In summary, a new media public service platform of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明为传统纸媒、媒体业、普通媒体业网站提供从小型系统到媒体业级系统的具有可扩展性可靠的媒资管理服务,为媒体业提供新媒体发布解决方案,满足现有传统媒资的升级或者是具备新媒体特性的媒资系统的快速构建;本发明提供的一次发布全终端自适应的媒资产品,一套系统覆盖传统PC,移动设备,数字内容发布展现及管理,大大节省了媒体业人力与物力的投入;本发明支持轻便手持设备现场信息迅速采集,以数字文件或者直播流的形式回传,为媒体业提高信息采集及发布效率。所以,本发明有效克服了现有技术中的种种缺点而具高度产业利用价值。The present invention provides scalable and reliable media asset management services from small systems to media industry-level systems for traditional paper media, media industry, and ordinary media industry websites, and provides new media publishing solutions for the media industry to meet the needs of existing traditional media assets. Upgrading or rapid construction of a media asset system with new media characteristics; the present invention provides an all-terminal self-adaptive media asset product, a set of systems covering traditional PCs, mobile devices, digital content release display and management, greatly saving The investment of manpower and material resources in the media industry is reduced; the invention supports the rapid collection of on-site information by portable handheld devices, and returns it in the form of digital files or live streams, so as to improve the efficiency of information collection and release for the media industry. Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial application value.
上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
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CN110709835B (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2023-10-10 | 谷歌有限责任公司 | Video preview providing search results |
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CN108520431B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2022-03-11 | 李思洁 | Novel decentralized media system and information interaction method thereof |
CN108520431A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-09-11 | 李思洁 | A kind of the new media system and its information interacting method of decentralization |
CN109889520A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-14 | 安徽智融景和科技有限公司 | Public service integration shared platform system |
CN112272318B (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2022-10-25 | 北京远景视点科技有限公司 | Method for distributing multimedia material |
CN112272318A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2021-01-26 | 北京远景视点科技有限公司 | Method for distributing multimedia material |
CN112287195A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2021-01-29 | 国家电网有限公司 | News media processing method and system, computer storage medium and processor |
CN113473183A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-10-01 | 华夏城视网络电视股份有限公司 | Dynamic and static media stream batch processing method applied to fusion media |
CN113473183B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-05-05 | 华夏城视网络电视股份有限公司 | Dynamic and static media stream batch processing method applied to fusion media |
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