CN104571501B - A kind of method and apparatus of gesture control - Google Patents
A kind of method and apparatus of gesture control Download PDFInfo
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- CN104571501B CN104571501B CN201410775423.0A CN201410775423A CN104571501B CN 104571501 B CN104571501 B CN 104571501B CN 201410775423 A CN201410775423 A CN 201410775423A CN 104571501 B CN104571501 B CN 104571501B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智能设备领域,尤其涉及一种手势控制的方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of smart devices, in particular to a gesture control method and device.
背景技术Background technique
目前智能穿戴设备已经成为一个非常热门的行业,对于智能穿戴设备来说也有非常宽广的市场。目前对于智能穿戴设备的应用仅仅停留在智能穿戴设备简单的与智能设备进行通讯,缺少智能穿戴设备之间通讯和应用。对于用户而言,智能穿戴设备的功能没有完全发挥。At present, smart wearable devices have become a very popular industry, and there is also a very broad market for smart wearable devices. At present, the application of smart wearable devices only stays in the simple communication between smart wearable devices and smart devices, and there is a lack of communication and applications between smart wearable devices. For users, the functions of smart wearable devices are not fully utilized.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种手势控制的方法和装置,其通过两个近场通讯端子的特征码从指令集中对比得到两个特征码对应的指令,将指令发送到受控终端,能够快速发出操作指令,具有更好的人机交互效果。The present invention provides a method and device for gesture control, which compares the feature codes of two near-field communication terminals from the command set to obtain the instructions corresponding to the two feature codes, sends the instructions to the controlled terminal, and can quickly issue operation instructions , with better human-computer interaction effect.
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:For reaching this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
一方面采用一种手势控制的方法,包括:On the one hand, a gesture control method is adopted, including:
获得两个互相靠近后进行通讯识别的近场通讯端子的特征码;Obtain the feature codes of two near-field communication terminals that are close to each other for communication identification;
将两个所述特征码与预存的指令集进行对比,所述指令集包括两个一组的特征码和该组特征码对应的指令;Comparing the two feature codes with a pre-stored instruction set, the instruction set includes two sets of feature codes and instructions corresponding to the set of feature codes;
将对比得到的对应的指令发送到受控终端。Send the corresponding command obtained from the comparison to the controlled terminal.
其中,所述近场通讯端子为NFC端子。Wherein, the near field communication terminal is an NFC terminal.
其中,所述指令通过蓝牙或WIFI发送。Wherein, the instruction is sent via bluetooth or WIFI.
其中,所述近场通讯端子设置有特征标识。Wherein, the near field communication terminal is provided with a characteristic mark.
另一方面采用一种手势控制的装置包括用于左右手分别佩戴的两个穿戴设备,每个所述穿戴设备上上设置有近场通讯端子;还包括:On the other hand, a gesture-controlled device includes two wearable devices worn by the left and right hands respectively, and each of the wearable devices is provided with a near-field communication terminal; it also includes:
特征码获得模块,用于获得两个互相靠近后进行通讯识别的近场通讯端子的特征码;The signature acquisition module is used to obtain the signatures of two near-field communication terminals that are close to each other and carry out communication identification;
指令集对比模块,用于将两个所述特征码与预存的指令集进行对比,所述指令集包括两个一组的特征码和该组特征码对应的指令;An instruction set comparison module, configured to compare the two feature codes with a pre-stored instruction set, the instruction set including two sets of feature codes and instructions corresponding to the group of feature codes;
指令发送模块,用于将对比得到的对应的指令发送到受控终端。The command sending module is used to send the corresponding command obtained from the comparison to the controlled terminal.
其中,所述近场通讯端子为NFC端子。Wherein, the near field communication terminal is an NFC terminal.
其中,所述指令通过蓝牙或WIFI发送。Wherein, the instruction is sent via bluetooth or WIFI.
其中,所述近场通讯端子设置有特征标识。Wherein, the near field communication terminal is provided with a characteristic mark.
其中,每个所述穿戴设备设置有多个近场通讯端子。Wherein, each of the wearable devices is provided with a plurality of near field communication terminals.
本发明的有益效果为:通过两个近场通讯端子的特征码从指令集中对比得到两个特征码对应的指令,将指令发送到受控终端,能够快速发出操作指令,具有更好的人机交互效果。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by comparing the feature codes of the two near-field communication terminals from the command set, the commands corresponding to the two feature codes are obtained, and the command is sent to the controlled terminal, and the operation command can be issued quickly, with a better man-machine interactive effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据本发明实施例的内容和这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the content of the embodiment of the present invention and these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明具体实施方式中提供的一种手势控制的方法的第一实施例的方法流程图。Fig. 1 is a method flowchart of a first embodiment of a gesture control method provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明具体实施方式中提供的一种手势控制的装置的第一实施例的结构方框图。Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of a first embodiment of a gesture-controlled device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明具体实施方式中提供的一种手势控制的装置的第一实施例中穿戴设备的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wearable device in the first embodiment of a gesture-controlled device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明解决的技术问题、采用的技术方案和达到的技术效果更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施例的技术方案作进一步的详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the technical problems solved by the present invention, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only the technical solutions of the present invention. Some, but not all, embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参考图1,其是本发明具体实施方式中提供的一种手势控制的方法的第一实施例的方法流程图。本实施例中的方法,主要用于各种智能佩戴设备的手势控制,快速发出指令,提高人机交互效果。如图所示,该方法,包括:Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a method flow chart of a first embodiment of a gesture control method provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention. The method in this embodiment is mainly used for gesture control of various smart wearable devices, to issue instructions quickly and improve the effect of human-computer interaction. As shown in the figure, the method includes:
步骤S101:获得两个互相靠近后进行通讯识别的近场通讯端子的特征码。Step S101: Obtain the feature codes of two NFC terminals that are close to each other for communication identification.
两个互相靠近的近场通讯端子分别位于不同的终端设备,当两个终端设备靠近时,上面的近场通讯端子会进行通讯识别,对于复杂的近场通讯,例如近场支付,其近场通讯端子可能会携带比较多的数据内容,但是在本实施例中,仅仅是为了对两个近场通讯端子的特征码进行识别,所以每个近场通讯端子携带的内容是比较简单的,采用初级的近场通讯端子即可,不会太过增加产品的成本。Two near-field communication terminals that are close to each other are located in different terminal devices. When two terminal devices are close to each other, the upper near-field communication terminal will perform communication identification. For complex near-field communication, such as near-field payment, its near-field The communication terminal may carry more data content, but in this embodiment, it is only to identify the feature codes of the two near-field communication terminals, so the content carried by each near-field communication terminal is relatively simple. The primary near-field communication terminal is enough, and the cost of the product will not be increased too much.
在本实施例中,近场通讯端子采用的是NFC端子,主要包括一个NFC芯片和天线。现有的NFC技术已经比较成熟,在此不对其做进一步说明。In this embodiment, the near field communication terminal is an NFC terminal, which mainly includes an NFC chip and an antenna. The existing NFC technology is relatively mature, and no further description will be given here.
步骤S102:将两个所述特征码与预存的指令集进行对比,所述指令集包括两个一组的特征码和该组特征码对应的指令。Step S102: Compare the two feature codes with a pre-stored instruction set, the instruction set includes a set of two feature codes and instructions corresponding to the set of feature codes.
在指令集中,已经保存了特征码与指令的对应关系,例如一方的近场通讯端子以两个字母作为特征码,另一方的近场通讯端子以两个数字作为特征码;则在指令集中,aa11对应的指令为开启、aa22对应的指令为暂停、bb22对应的指令为关闭。当一方的aa近场通讯端子与另一方的11近场通讯端子互相靠近进行识别后,则可在指令集中对比aa与11组合对应的指令,应为识别过程是部分先后的,互相同时识别,只需要有aa和11的组合即可。In the instruction set, the corresponding relationship between the feature code and the command has been saved. For example, the NFC terminal on one side uses two letters as the feature code, and the NFC terminal on the other side uses two numbers as the feature code; then in the instruction set, The command corresponding to aa11 is open, the command corresponding to aa22 is pause, and the command corresponding to bb22 is close. When the aa near-field communication terminal of one party and the 11 near-field communication terminal of the other party are close to each other for identification, the instructions corresponding to the combination of aa and 11 can be compared in the instruction set. Only a combination of aa and 11 is required.
上述的字母和数字的特征码的标识只是为了从设备的角度能够方便识别。同时,为了方便用户的使用,在近场通讯端子设置有特征标识,用户能够根据特征标识知道哪两个近场通讯端子的组合产生对应的指令,有目的地进行控制操作。The identification of the above-mentioned feature codes of letters and numbers is only for the convenience of identification from the perspective of the device. At the same time, in order to facilitate the use of the user, a feature mark is provided on the near field communication terminal, and the user can know which combination of two near field communication terminals generates a corresponding command according to the feature mark, and perform control operations purposefully.
步骤S103:将对比得到的对应的指令发送到受控终端。Step S103: Send the corresponding instruction obtained from the comparison to the controlled terminal.
从指令集中得到指令后,将指令发送到受控终端,例如智能电视、智能空调等各种智能家居设备。After getting the command from the command set, send the command to the controlled terminal, such as smart TV, smart air conditioner and other smart home devices.
优选地,所述指令通过蓝牙或WIFI发送。Preferably, the instruction is sent via bluetooth or WIFI.
综上所述,通过两个近场通讯端子的特征码从指令集中对比得到两个特征码对应的指令,将指令发送到受控终端,能够快速发出操作指令,具有更好的人机交互效果。To sum up, by comparing the feature codes of the two near-field communication terminals from the command set to obtain the corresponding commands of the two feature codes, and sending the commands to the controlled terminal, the operation commands can be issued quickly and have better human-computer interaction effects .
以下是本发明一种手势控制的装置的实施例,装置的实施例基于上述的方法的实施例实现,在本实施例中未尽的描述,请参考上述的方法实施例。The following is an embodiment of a device for gesture control according to the present invention. The embodiment of the device is implemented based on the above-mentioned method embodiment. For the unfinished description in this embodiment, please refer to the above-mentioned method embodiment.
请参考图2和图3,其分别是本发明具体实施方式中提供的一种手势控制的装置的结构方框图和穿戴设备的结构示意图。如图所示,该装置包括:Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , which are respectively a structural block diagram of a gesture-controlled device and a structural schematic diagram of a wearable device provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the unit includes:
用于左右手分别佩戴的两个穿戴设备10,每个所述穿戴设备10上设置有近场通讯端子11;还包括:Two wearable devices 10 for left and right hands to wear respectively, each of which is provided with a near field communication terminal 11; also includes:
特征码获得模块21,用于获得两个互相靠近后进行通讯识别的近场通讯端子11的特征码;The feature code obtaining module 21 is used to obtain the feature codes of two near-field communication terminals 11 that are close to each other and carry out communication identification;
指令集对比模块22,用于将两个所述特征码与预存的指令集进行对比,所述指令集包括两个一组的特征码和该组特征码对应的指令;The instruction set comparison module 22 is used to compare the two characteristic codes with the prestored instruction sets, and the instruction set includes two groups of characteristic codes and instructions corresponding to the group of characteristic codes;
指令发送模块23,用于将对比得到的对应的指令发送到受控终端。The instruction sending module 23 is configured to send the corresponding instruction obtained through the comparison to the controlled terminal.
优选地,所述近场通讯端子11为NFC端子。Preferably, the near field communication terminal 11 is an NFC terminal.
优选地,所述指令通过蓝牙或WIFI发送。Preferably, the instruction is sent via bluetooth or WIFI.
优选地,所述近场通讯端子11设置有特征标识。Preferably, the near field communication terminal 11 is provided with a characteristic mark.
优选地,每个所述穿戴设备10设置有多个近场通讯端子11。Preferably, each of the wearable devices 10 is provided with a plurality of near field communication terminals 11 .
在实际的实现过程中,用于承载特征码获得模块21、指令集对比模块22和指令发送模块23的物理实体也是设置于穿戴设备中,例如微处理器、存储器和指令发送设备。In the actual implementation process, the physical entities used to carry the feature code obtaining module 21, the instruction set comparison module 22 and the instruction sending module 23 are also set in the wearable device, such as a microprocessor, a memory and an instruction sending device.
一般而言,每个穿戴设备10设置的近场通讯端子11的个数不会太多,对于穿戴设备10而言,如果设置太多的近场通讯端子11,在两个近场通讯端子11靠近的时候,很可能会导致误操作,同时,如果太多的特征码分组和其对应的指令集,对于用户而言,需要记下多个操作方式,操作体验也会降低。Generally speaking, the number of near-field communication terminals 11 provided on each wearable device 10 will not be too many. For the wearable device 10, if too many near-field communication terminals 11 are provided, the number of near-field communication terminals 11 between two near-field communication terminals 11 When approaching, it is likely to cause misoperation. At the same time, if there are too many feature code groups and their corresponding instruction sets, for the user, it is necessary to write down multiple operation methods, and the operation experience will also be reduced.
综上所述,上述各个功能部分的协同工作,通过两个近场通讯端子的特征码从指令集中对比得到两个特征码对应的指令,将指令发送到受控终端,能够快速发出操作指令,具有更好的人机交互效果。To sum up, the collaborative work of the above-mentioned various functional parts, through the comparison of the feature codes of the two near-field communication terminals from the command set, the corresponding commands of the two feature codes are obtained, and the commands are sent to the controlled terminal, which can quickly issue operation commands. It has better human-computer interaction effect.
以上结合具体实施例描述了本发明的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本发明的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本发明保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本发明的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The above describes the technical principles of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention, and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementation modes of the present invention without creative work, and these modes will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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