CN104401690A - Bolt alignment feeding mechanism - Google Patents
Bolt alignment feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN104401690A CN104401690A CN201410770066.9A CN201410770066A CN104401690A CN 104401690 A CN104401690 A CN 104401690A CN 201410770066 A CN201410770066 A CN 201410770066A CN 104401690 A CN104401690 A CN 104401690A
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- permutation
- groove
- bolt
- plate
- face
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to automatic mechanical part conveying mechanisms, in particular to a bolt alignment feeding mechanism. The mechanism comprises a material storage tank for storing bolts. An alignment plate reciprocating in the vertical direction is arranged at the bottom of the material storage tank, an alignment groove with an upper opening is formed in the upper end face of the alignment plate, the width of the alignment groove is larger than or equal to the bolt diameter of the bolt, the width of the alignment groove is smaller than the diameter of the head of each bolt, the depth of the alignment groove is larger than the length of the screw, the upper end face of the alignment plate is a smooth inclined face, the side of the alignment plate connected with the higher side of the upper end face is the front end face, the side of the alignment plate connected with the lower side of the upper end face of the alignment plate is the rear end face, the alignment groove is communicated with the front end face and the rear end face, a discharging plate is connected with the rear end face in a sliding mode, and a discharging groove communicated with the alignment groove in an inclining mode is formed in the discharging plate. The mechanism has the advantages of being simple and mechanical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical component automatic delivering mechanism, be specifically related to a kind of bolt array feed mechanism.
Background technology
Bolt: mechanical component, the cylindrical threaded fastener of adapted nut.By head and screw rod (with an externally threaded cylinder) class fastener dimerous, need and nut screw connection, for being fastenedly connected two parts with through hole.This type of attachment claims bolt to connect.As nut is screwed off from bolt, can make again these two parts separately, therefore bolt connection belongs to removably connect.
Need in auto parts and components manufacture a large amount of to use bolt, in the process that production line balance is produced, normally used is embed the equipment tightened automatically, and bolt needs to carry out permutation and then sends into before entering these equipment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide simple mechanical bolt array feed mechanism.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: bolt array feed mechanism, comprise the stock chest storing bolt, wherein, the bottom land of stock chest is provided with vertical reciprocating permutation plate, the upper surface of permutation plate offers the permutation groove of upper end open, the groove width of permutation groove is more than or equal to the screw diameter of bolt, the groove width of permutation groove is less than the head diameter of bolt, the groove depth of permutation groove is greater than the length of screw rod, the upper surface of permutation plate is level and smooth dip plane, the side that permutation plate connects higher side, upper surface is front end face, the side that permutation plate connects lower side, upper surface is aft end face, the through front end face of permutation groove and aft end face, aft end face slidably connects reclaiming plate, reclaiming plate offers the discharging trough of the inclination that can be communicated with permutation groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: bolt is all be stored in a jumble in stock chest under normal circumstances, mention in background in automatic assembly line is produced, next flow process is sent into after needing bolt permutation, permutation plate of the present invention carries out vertical crank motion at the bottom land of stock chest, owing to being arranged on bottom land, when permutation plate moves downward bottom, bolt can be stacked on permutation plate by reusing of gravity, and the bolt be stacked on permutation plate has several screw rod and inserts in permutation groove.Groove width due to permutation groove is more than or equal to the screw diameter of bolt, the groove width of permutation groove is less than the head diameter of bolt, the groove depth of permutation groove is greater than the length of screw rod, time permutation plate up moves, the bolt that screw rod does not insert can from the both sides landing of permutation plate, and the bolt of the permutation plate that screw rod inserts, the groove width of permutation groove then can be greater than because of head diameter, the screw rod of bolt inserts permutation groove, the upper surface sliding block joint of head and permutation plate, again due to dip plane that upper surface is level and smooth, bolt gravitate glides, pile up in column, when permutation plate rises to, when permutation groove is communicated with the discharging trough on reclaiming plate, permutation slips in discharging trough.To sum up, the present invention utilizes deadweight and the profile of screw, achieves the permutation feeding of bolt.
Further, permutation plate is provided with inclined-plane, and inclined-plane connects the upper surface of permutation groove and the left side of permutation plate and right side.Arrange inclined-plane be in order to permutation plate rise time, the bolt that screw rod does not insert permutation groove more easily falls down the upper surface of permutation plate.
Further, the lower surface of permutation plate is connected with cylinder.Cylinder is as common reciprocating mechanism, and cost is lower.
Further, stock chest is connected with vibrating mechanism.Vibrating mechanism makes the bolt in stock chest shake, and more holds the screw rod of bolt is inserted when permutation plate drops to stock chest.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of structural bolts array feed mechanism embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the section-drawing on Fig. 1 bolt throughput direction;
Reference numeral: stock chest 1, permutation plate 2, inclined-plane 21, permutation groove 3, screw rod 41, head 42, reclaiming plate 5, discharging trough 51, discharging opening 52.
Detailed description of the invention
Bolt array feed mechanism by reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1 Yu Fig. 2, comprise the stock chest 1 storing bolt, stock chest 1 is connected with vibrating mechanism.Wherein, the bottom land of stock chest 1 is provided with vertical reciprocating permutation plate 2, and permutation plate 2 is provided with inclined-plane 21, and inclined-plane 21 connects the upper surface of permutation groove 3 and the left side of permutation plate 2 and right side.The upper surface of permutation plate 2 is level and smooth dip plane, the side that permutation plate 2 connects higher side, upper surface is front end face, the side that permutation plate 2 connects lower side, upper surface is aft end face, the through front end face of permutation groove 3 and aft end face, the lower surface of permutation plate 2 is connected with cylinder, the upper surface of permutation plate 2 offers the permutation groove 3 of upper end open, the groove width of permutation groove 3 is more than or equal to screw rod 41 diameter of bolt, the groove width of permutation groove 3 is less than head 42 diameter of bolt, the groove depth of permutation groove 3 is greater than the length of screw rod 41, aft end face slidably connects reclaiming plate 5, reclaiming plate 5 offers the discharging trough 51 of the inclination that can be communicated with permutation groove 3, the position that discharging trough 51 contacts with permutation groove 3 is discharging opening 52, discharging opening 5252 outs open is Y-shaped and be greater than the diameter of discharging trough 51.
Result of use and each several part characteristic effect: bolt is all be stored in stock chest 1 in a jumble under normal circumstances, mention in background in automatic assembly line is produced, next flow process is sent into after needing bolt permutation, permutation plate 2 of the present invention carries out vertical crank motion at the bottom land of stock chest 1, owing to being arranged on bottom land, when permutation plate 2 moves downward bottom, bolt can be stacked on permutation plate 2 by reusing of gravity, and the bolt be stacked on permutation plate 2 has several screw rod 41 and inserts in permutation groove 3.Groove width due to permutation groove 3 is more than or equal to screw rod 41 diameter of bolt, the groove width of permutation groove 3 is less than head 42 diameter of bolt, the groove depth of permutation groove 3 is greater than the length of screw rod 41, time permutation plate 2 up moves, screw rod 41 do not have insert bolt can from permutation plate 2 both sides landing, and the bolt of the permutation plate 2 that screw rod 41 inserts, the groove width of permutation groove 3 then can be greater than because of head 42 diameter, the screw rod 41 of bolt inserts permutation groove 3, the upper surface sliding block joint of head 42 and permutation plate 2, again due to dip plane that upper surface is level and smooth, bolt gravitate glides, pile up in column, when permutation plate 2 rises to, when permutation groove 3 is communicated with the discharging trough 51 on reclaiming plate 5, permutation slips in discharging trough 51.To sum up, the present invention utilizes deadweight and the profile of screw, achieves the permutation feeding of bolt.Permutation plate 2 is provided with inclined-plane 21, and inclined-plane 21 connects the upper surface of permutation groove 3 and the left surface of permutation plate 2 and right flank.Arrange inclined-plane 21 be in order to permutation plate 2 rise time, the bolt that screw rod 41 does not insert permutation groove 3 more easily falls down the upper surface of permutation plate 2.The lower surface of permutation plate 2 is connected with cylinder.Cylinder is as common reciprocating mechanism, and cost is lower.Stock chest 1 is connected with vibrating mechanism.Vibrating mechanism makes the bolt in stock chest 1 shake, and more holds the screw rod 41 of bolt is inserted when permutation plate 2 drops to stock chest 1.
Above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention; some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.
Claims (4)
1. bolt array feed mechanism, comprise the stock chest storing bolt, it is characterized in that, the bottom land of described stock chest is provided with vertical reciprocating permutation plate, the upper surface of described permutation plate offers the permutation groove of upper end open, the groove width of described permutation groove is more than or equal to the screw diameter of bolt, the groove width of described permutation groove is less than the head diameter of bolt, the groove depth of described permutation groove is greater than the length of screw rod, the upper surface of described permutation plate is level and smooth dip plane, the side that described permutation plate connects higher side, described upper surface is front end face, the side that described permutation plate connects lower side, described upper surface is aft end face, the through front end face of described permutation groove and aft end face, described aft end face slidably connects reclaiming plate, described reclaiming plate offers the discharging trough of the inclination that can be communicated with permutation groove.
2. bolt array feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described permutation plate is provided with inclined-plane, and described inclined-plane connects the upper surface of permutation groove and the left side of permutation plate and right side.
3. bolt array feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of described permutation plate is connected with cylinder.
4. bolt array feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described stock chest is connected with vibrating mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410770066.9A CN104401690A (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Bolt alignment feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410770066.9A CN104401690A (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Bolt alignment feeding mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104401690A true CN104401690A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=52639381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410770066.9A Pending CN104401690A (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | Bolt alignment feeding mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104401690A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105712061A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-29 | 温州益兴机电科技有限公司 | Automatic bolt straightening machine |
| CN106041253A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 杭州隆湖机电科技有限公司 | Multi-working-station double-robot welding system and technology |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB871948A (en) * | 1958-04-15 | 1961-07-05 | Calmore Buffalo Inc | Screw delivering attachment |
| WO2006070643A1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | The Nikka Whisky Distilling Co., Ltd. | Aligning apparatus for capped plug |
| CN201325764Y (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-10-14 | 重庆宗申发动机制造有限公司 | Directly operated type automatic bolt arrangement machine |
| US20100206694A1 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | Ohtake Root Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for Feeding Screws |
| CN203699205U (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-07-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Bolt loading attachment |
| CN103962998A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-06 | 孙代明 | Full-automatic screw filling machine |
-
2014
- 2014-12-15 CN CN201410770066.9A patent/CN104401690A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB871948A (en) * | 1958-04-15 | 1961-07-05 | Calmore Buffalo Inc | Screw delivering attachment |
| WO2006070643A1 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | The Nikka Whisky Distilling Co., Ltd. | Aligning apparatus for capped plug |
| CN201325764Y (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-10-14 | 重庆宗申发动机制造有限公司 | Directly operated type automatic bolt arrangement machine |
| US20100206694A1 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | Ohtake Root Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for Feeding Screws |
| CN203699205U (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2014-07-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Bolt loading attachment |
| CN103962998A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-06 | 孙代明 | Full-automatic screw filling machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105712061A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-29 | 温州益兴机电科技有限公司 | Automatic bolt straightening machine |
| CN106041253A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 杭州隆湖机电科技有限公司 | Multi-working-station double-robot welding system and technology |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150311 |