CN104391715B - A method and device for installing application programs based on linux system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of application program installation method and device based on Linux system, this method comprises the following steps：Application program erecting device obtains the application program of pre-installation；The application program of acquisition is automatically installed in linux equipment by application program erecting device；Application program erecting device automatically configures configuration file corresponding to the application program.Application program installation method and device of the present invention based on Linux system can install application program automatically in linux equipment, and application program is automatically configured, improve the efficiency of installation application program, human cost and time cost are saved, and reduces the error rate of installation application program.

Description

A method and device for installing application programs based on linux system

technical field

The invention relates to the field of linux operating systems, in particular to a method and device for installing application programs based on the linux system.

Background technique

Currently, when multiple application programs are installed on the linux system, manual installation is generally adopted. This method not only has a slow installation speed and low efficiency, but also may cause some configuration errors and problems due to reasons such as the installation personnel are not familiar with the installation manual. For example, to install a web project, after the installation is complete, you need to configure web.xml, application.properties, server.xml, webservice.properties, jdbc.properties and other files. In these files, the main modification is the Internet protocol address and port, the structure is very similar, and it is easy to make mistakes. Therefore, there are problems of low installation efficiency and high error rate when installing application programs on the Linux system in the prior art.

Contents of the invention

The present invention is completed in order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art. The purpose of the present invention is to propose a method and device for installing application programs based on the Linux system, which can solve the problem of manually installing application programs on the Linux system in the prior art. low and high error rates.

For reaching this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:

In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for installing application programs based on a linux system, comprising the following steps:

The application installer acquires pre-installed applications;

The application program installation device automatically installs the obtained application program on the linux device;

The application program installation device automatically configures the configuration file corresponding to the application program.

Further, the obtaining of the pre-installed application by the application installation device includes the following steps:

Read the installation information file to obtain the installation information, the installation information includes the name of the application program and the corresponding server information, and the server information includes the server login user name and the server login password;

connect to the server according to the server information;

Download the application program from the Yum repository according to the application program name.

Further, the automatic configuration of the configuration file corresponding to the application by the application installation device includes the following steps:

Reading the configuration information file to obtain configuration file information, the configuration file information includes any one or more of the application program name, the location of the corresponding configuration file, and the location to be configured in the configuration file;

Read the installation information file to obtain configuration information, the configuration information includes server information and configuration content corresponding to the application program, the server information includes server login user name and server login password, and the configuration content includes server Internet protocol address, Any one or more of port, database username, database password, and database Internet Protocol address;

connect to the server according to the server information;

Configure the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file, the location to be configured in the configuration file, and the configuration content.

Further, according to the location of the configuration file, the location and configuration content in the configuration file, configuring the configuration file includes the following steps:

Download the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file;

Configure the configuration file according to the location and configuration content that need to be configured in the configuration file;

Upload the configured configuration file to the server.

Further, according to the location of the configuration file, the location and configuration content in the configuration file, configuring the configuration file also includes the following steps:

Back up the configuration file before configuration.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides a device for installing application programs based on a linux system, comprising:

An application program obtaining module, used for the application program installation device to obtain pre-installed application programs;

The application program automatic installation module is used for the application program installation device to automatically install the obtained application program on the linux device;

The application program automatic configuration module is used for the application program installation device to automatically configure the configuration file corresponding to the application program.

Further, the application acquisition module includes:

The installation information acquisition unit is used to read the installation information file and obtain the installation information, the installation information includes the name of the application program and the corresponding server information, and the server information includes the server login user name and server login password;

a server connection first unit, configured to connect to the server according to the server information;

The application program downloading unit is configured to download the application program from the Yum repository according to the application program name.

Further, the application automatic configuration module includes:

The configuration file information acquisition unit is used to read the configuration information file and obtain the configuration file information. The configuration file information includes any one or more of the application program name, the location of the corresponding configuration file, and the location to be configured in the configuration file. item;

The configuration information obtaining unit is used to read the installation information file and obtain the configuration information, the configuration information includes the server information and configuration content corresponding to the application program, the server information includes the server login user name and the server login password, the configuration The content includes any one or more of the server Internet Protocol address, port, database user name, database password, and database Internet Protocol address;

a server connection second unit, configured to connect to the server according to the server information;

The configuration information configuration unit is configured to configure the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file, the location to be configured in the configuration file, and the configuration content.

Further, the configuration information configuration unit includes:

a configuration file downloading subunit, configured to download the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file;

The configuration subunit is used to configure the configuration file according to the location and configuration content that need to be configured in the configuration file;

The configuration file upload subunit is used to upload the configured configuration file to the server.

Further, the configuration information configuration unit further includes:

The backup subunit is used to back up the configuration files before configuration.

The application program installation method and device based on the linux system of the present invention realizes the automatic installation and automatic configuration of the application program on the linux device by automatically installing and configuring the acquired pre-installed application program, thereby improving the It improves the installation efficiency of the application program, saves labor costs and time costs, and reduces the probability of errors.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings used in describing the embodiments. Apparently, the drawings introduced are only the drawings of a part of the embodiments to be described in the present invention, rather than all the drawings. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain the Other attached drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for installing an application program based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of step S11 in the method for installing an application program based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an installation information file template in an application installation method based on a Linux system provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of step S13 in the method for installing an application program based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a configuration information file template in an application program installation method based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of step S44 in the method for installing an application program based on a linux system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for installing an application program based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an application installation device based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an application acquisition module in an application installation device based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an application automatic configuration module in an application installation device based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration information configuration unit in an application program installation device based on a Linux system provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be fully described below through specific implementation in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, All fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment one:

FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for installing an application program based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the application program installation method based on the linux system provided by the first embodiment includes the following steps:

Step S11, the application program installation device obtains the pre-installed application program;

As shown in Figure 2, this step S11 includes the following steps:

Step S21, read the installation information file to obtain the installation information, the installation information includes the name of the application program and the corresponding server information, and the server information includes the server login user name and server login password;

In this step, the installation information file can be provided by the installer, and its content is the planned server Internet protocol address and port, and the installation information file can be an excel (table) document, and its content can include application program name, server Internet protocol address, Port, server login user name, server login password, database IP address to be configured, database user name and database password, the installer can fill in the corresponding information into the template shown in Figure 3.

Step S22, connect to the server according to the server information;

In this step, connect to the server according to the obtained server login user name and server login password, and the server needs to install the application program corresponding to the obtained application program name.

Step S23, downloading the application program from the Yum repository according to the application program name.

In this step, the application program corresponding to the obtained application program name is downloaded from the Yum warehouse, which is a warehouse for storing various application programs under the liuux system. .

Step S12, the application installation device automatically installs the acquired application on the linux device;

In this step, the downloaded application program is installed on a corresponding server.

Step S13, the application installation device automatically configures the configuration file corresponding to the application.

As shown in Figure 4, this step S13 includes the following steps:

Step S41. Read the configuration information file to obtain the configuration file information. The configuration file information includes any one or more items of the application program name, the location of the corresponding configuration file, and the location to be configured in the configuration file;

In this step, the configuration information file can be provided by the developer, and generally filled in by the writer of the application installation manual. The content is the position that needs to be modified in the configuration file that the installer needs to change. It may include the name of the application program, the location of the corresponding configuration file, and the location to be configured in the configuration file, and the developer may fill in the corresponding information into the template shown in FIG. 5 .

The configuration information file in this step is filled in by the developer, and there may be missing or wrong configurations. The configuration information file is in the form of an excel document, and the installer who does not know the configuration information file can also install the application program, and the operation is convenient.

Step S42, read the installation information file, obtain the configuration information, the configuration information includes the server information and configuration content corresponding to the application program, the server information includes the server login user name and the server login password, and the configuration content includes the server IP address, port, and database user name , any one or more of database passwords and database Internet Protocol addresses;

In this step, according to the application program name obtained by reading the configuration information file, the installation information file is read to obtain the server information and configuration content corresponding to the application program name.

Step S43, connect to the server according to the server information;

In this step, connect to the server according to the obtained server login user name and server login password, and the server needs to be configured with the application program corresponding to the above application program name that has been installed.

Step S44, configure the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file, the location and configuration content in the configuration file that need to be configured.

In this step, configure the configuration file according to the location of the obtained configuration file, the location and configuration content to be configured in the configuration file.

As shown in Figure 6, this step S44 includes the following steps:

Step S61, downloading the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file;

In this step, the configuration file is downloaded to a corresponding server according to the obtained location information of the configuration file.

Step S62, configure the configuration file according to the location and configuration content to be configured in the configuration file;

Step S63, backing up the configuration file before configuration;

In this step, the configuration file before configuration is backed up on the server.

Step S64, uploading the configured configuration file to the server.

The application program installation method based on the linux system provided by the first embodiment realizes the automatic installation and automatic configuration of the application program on the linux device by automatically installing and configuring the obtained pre-installed application program, which improves the The installation efficiency of the application program saves labor costs and time costs, and reduces the probability of errors.

Embodiment two:

FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for installing an application program based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 7, the application installation method based on the linux system provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention includes the following steps:

Step S701, read the installation information file to obtain the installation information, the installation information includes the application name and the corresponding server information, the server information includes the server login user name and server login password;

Step S702, connect to the server according to the server information;

Step S703, downloading the application program from the Yum warehouse according to the application program name;

Step S704, automatically installing the obtained application program on the server;

Step S705, judging whether there is next installation information in the installation information file, if yes, execute step S701; if not, execute the following steps:

Step S706, read the configuration information file, and obtain the configuration file information, the configuration file information includes any one or more items of the application program name, the location of the corresponding configuration file, and the location to be configured in the configuration file;

Step S707, read the installation information file, obtain the configuration information, the configuration information includes the server information and configuration content corresponding to the application program, the server information includes the server login user name and the server login password, and the configuration content includes the server IP address, port, and database user name , any one or more of database passwords and database Internet Protocol addresses;

Step S708, connect to the server according to the server information;

Step S709, configure the configuration file on the server according to the location of the configuration file, the location to be configured in the configuration file, and the configuration content;

Step S710, judging whether the configuration information file has the next configuration file information, if yes, execute step S706; if not, execute step S711, end the installation.

The application program installation method based on the linux system provided in the second embodiment can automatically install and configure multiple application programs, which improves the installation efficiency of the application programs, saves labor costs and time costs, and reduces the probability of errors.

Embodiment three:

FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of an application installation device based on a linux system provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 8, the application program installation device based on the Linux system provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention includes:

The application program obtaining module A81 is used for the application program installation device to obtain pre-installed application programs;

As shown in Figure 9, the application acquisition module A81 includes:

The installation information obtaining unit A91 is used to read the installation information file and obtain the installation information, the installation information includes the name of the application program and the corresponding server information, and the server information includes the server login user name and the server login password;

a server connection first unit A92, configured to connect to the server according to the server information;

The application program downloading unit A93 is configured to download the application program from the Yum repository according to the application program name.

The application program automatic installation module A82 is used for the application program installation device to automatically install the obtained application program on the linux device;

The application program automatic configuration module A83 is used for the application program installation device to automatically configure the configuration file corresponding to the application program.

As shown in Figure 10, the application automatic configuration module A83 includes:

The configuration file information acquisition unit A101 is used to read the configuration information file and obtain the configuration file information, the configuration file information includes any one or Multiple;

The configuration information obtaining unit A102 is used to read the installation information file and obtain configuration information, the configuration information includes server information and configuration content corresponding to the application program, the server information includes server login user name and server login password, the The configuration content includes any one or more of the server Internet protocol address, port, database user name, database password, and database Internet protocol address;

A server connection second unit A103, configured to connect to the server according to the server information;

The configuration information configuration unit A104 is configured to configure the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file, the location to be configured in the configuration file, and the configuration content.

As shown in Figure 11, the configuration information configuration unit A104 includes:

The configuration file downloading subunit A111 is configured to download the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file;

The configuration subunit A112 is configured to configure the configuration file according to the location and configuration content that need to be configured in the configuration file;

The backup subunit A113 is used to back up the configuration file before configuration;

The configuration file uploading subunit A113 is configured to upload the configured configuration file to the server.

The application installation device based on the linux system provided by the third embodiment of the present invention realizes the automatic installation and automatic configuration of the application program on the linux device by automatically installing and configuring the obtained pre-installed application program, thereby improving the It improves the installation efficiency of the application program, saves labor costs and time costs, and reduces the probability of errors.

The foregoing are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the applied technical principles. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described here, and various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions that can be made by those skilled in the art will not depart from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the present invention The scope is determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A method for installing application programs based on linux system, characterized in that, comprising the following steps: The application installer acquires pre-installed applications; The application program installation device automatically installs the obtained application program on the linux device; The application program installation device automatically configures the configuration file corresponding to the application program; The application installation device automatically configures the configuration file corresponding to the application, including: Reading the configuration information file to obtain configuration file information, the configuration file information includes any one or more of the application program name, the location of the corresponding configuration file, and the location to be configured in the configuration file; The configuration information file is provided by the developer; Read the installation information file to obtain configuration information, the configuration information includes server information and configuration content corresponding to the application program, the server information includes server login user name and server login password, and the configuration content includes server Internet protocol address, Any one or more of port, database username, database password, and database Internet Protocol address; connect to the server according to the server information; Configure the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file, the location to be configured in the configuration file, and the configuration content. 2. the application program installation method based on linux system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described application program installation device obtains the application program of preinstallation and comprises the following steps: Read the installation information file to obtain the installation information, the installation information includes the name of the application program and the corresponding server information, and the server information includes the server login user name and the server login password; connect to the server according to the server information; Download the application program from the Yum repository according to the application program name. 3. the application program installation method based on linux system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described according to the position of configuration file, the position that needs to configure in configuration file and configuration content, configuring described configuration file comprises the following steps: Download the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file; Configure the configuration file according to the location and configuration content that need to be configured in the configuration file; Upload the configured configuration file to the server. 4. the application program installation method based on linux system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described according to the position of configuration file, the position that needs to configure in configuration file and configuration content, after configuring described configuration file also comprises following step: Back up the configuration file before configuration. 5. An application program installation device based on linux system, characterized in that, comprising: An application program obtaining module, used for the application program installation device to obtain pre-installed application programs; The application program automatic installation module is used for the application program installation device to automatically install the obtained application program on the linux device; The application program automatic configuration module is used for the application program installation device to automatically configure the configuration file corresponding to the application program; The application automatic configuration module includes: The configuration file information acquisition unit is used to read the configuration information file and obtain the configuration file information. The configuration file information includes any one or more of the application program name, the location of the corresponding configuration file, and the location to be configured in the configuration file. item; The configuration information file is provided by the developer; The configuration information obtaining unit is used to read the installation information file and obtain the configuration information, the configuration information includes the server information and configuration content corresponding to the application program, the server information includes the server login user name and the server login password, the configuration The content includes any one or more of the server Internet Protocol address, port, database user name, database password, and database Internet Protocol address; a server connection second unit, configured to connect to the server according to the server information; The configuration information configuration unit is configured to configure the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file, the location to be configured in the configuration file, and the configuration content. 6. the application program installation device based on linux system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described application program obtaining module comprises: The installation information acquisition unit is used to read the installation information file and obtain the installation information, the installation information includes the name of the application program and the corresponding server information, and the server information includes the server login user name and server login password; a server connection first unit, configured to connect to the server according to the server information; The application program downloading unit is configured to download the application program from the Yum repository according to the application program name. 7. The application program installation device based on linux system according to claim 5, wherein the configuration information configuration unit comprises: a configuration file downloading subunit, configured to download the configuration file according to the location of the configuration file; The configuration subunit is used to configure the configuration file according to the location and configuration content that need to be configured in the configuration file; The configuration file uploading subunit is used to upload the configured configuration file to the server. 8. The application program installation device based on linux system according to claim 7, wherein the configuration information configuration unit further comprises: The backup subunit is used to back up the configuration files before configuration.