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CN104370842B - The triazole sulphonyl malonic acid compounds of phenyl replacement, Preparation Method And The Use - Google Patents

The triazole sulphonyl malonic acid compounds of phenyl replacement, Preparation Method And The Use Download PDF

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CN104370842B
CN104370842B CN201410582801.3A CN201410582801A CN104370842B CN 104370842 B CN104370842 B CN 104370842B CN 201410582801 A CN201410582801 A CN 201410582801A CN 104370842 B CN104370842 B CN 104370842B
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compound
present
sulphonyl
triazole
preparation
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CN104370842A (en
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Zhejiang Xitang Industry Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D249/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D249/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D249/081,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • C07D249/101,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D249/12Oxygen or sulfur atoms

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the drug world relevant to hyperuricemia and gout.Specifically, the present invention relates to uric acid transporter body 1 inhibitor of triazole sulphonyl malonic acid structure that a class replaces, its preparation method and containing their pharmaceutical composition and their application in preparing diabetes medicament containing phenyl.

Description

The triazole sulphonyl malonic acid compounds of phenyl replacement, Preparation Method And The Use
Technical field
The present invention relates to the drug world that treatment hyperuricemia is relevant with gout.Specifically, the present invention relates to hyperuricemia and gout medicative one class phenyl replace uric acid transporter body 1 (uratetransporter1, the URAT1) inhibitor of triazole sulphonyl malonic acid structure, preparation method, containing they pharmaceutical composition and in purposes pharmaceutically.
Background technology
Gout is a kind of chronic metabolic disease, and the pain being deposited on the positions such as joint and causing with hyperuricemia and monosodium urate salt (MSU) is for principal character, and main cause is purine metabolic disturbance and/or uric acid excretion disorder.According to estimates, whole world patient with gout has more than 2,000 ten thousand at present.The medicine being currently used for treatment gout includes for lenitive anti-inflammatory drug (such as colchicine etc.), suppresses uricopoiesis medicine (xanthine oxidase inhibitor being representative with allopurinol and Febuxostat), thick urate excretion medicine (the urate excretion medicine being representative with probenecid, sulphinpyrazone, benzbromarone and losartan) and uricase (with pegloticase for representative).There is the toxic and side effects of different degree in these medicines, as benzbromarone has the danger causing explosive hepatitis, allopurinol has liver and the untoward reaction such as bone marrow toxicity and allergy, etc..
Lesinurad (RDEA594) a kind of can be suppressed uric acid transporter body (uratetransporter1 in kidney by what Ardea company developed, URAT1) discharged the oral drugs of uric acid in blood by the approach of urine, be currently in III phase clinical stage.The antiviral drugs RDEA806 that Lesinurad is researched and developed by Valeant company the earliest develops.The proprietary rights of present Lesinurad is purchased due to Ardea company at present and is belonged to AstraZeneca.
The invention discloses the URAT1 inhibitor of the triazole sulphonyl malonic acid structure that a class replaces containing phenyl, these compounds can be used for the medicine of preparation treatment hyperuricemia and gout.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide one and there is excellent activity, there is a compounds of formula I.
It is a further object to provide the method that preparation has the compound of formula I.
In conjunction with the purpose of the present invention, present invention is specifically described.
The present invention has the compound of formula (I) and has following structural formula:
Wherein, R is selected from halogenic substituent.
The compound of preferred formula (I) has following structure,
Formula of the present invention (I) compound is synthesized by following route:
Compound II per and alpha-brominated dimethyl malenate react in the presence of a base, obtain compound IV;Compound IV is obtained by reacting compound V with sodium nitrite and dichloroacetic acid in bromofom;Compound V is hydrolyzed in the basic conditions and obtains compound VI;Compound VI and 2 equivalents and above oxidizing obtain compound I.
Compound of Formula I of the present invention has the inhibitory action of URAT1, can as effective ingredient for preparing the medicine of hyperuricemia and gout.The activity of compound of Formula I of the present invention is to be verified by receptor binding assays.
The compound of Formula I of the present invention is effective in comparatively wide dosage range.The dosage that such as every day takes, within the scope of 1mg-500mg/ people, is divided into once or is administered for several times.The actual dosage taking compound of Formula I of the present invention can be determined according to relevant situation by doctor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.It should be noted that following embodiment is only for illustrating, and it is not intended to limit the present invention.Those skilled in the art all should within the protection domain required by the application claim according to the various changes that the teachings of the present invention is made.
The synthesis of embodiment 1 compound I-1
A. the synthesis of compound IV-1
Compound II per is prepared with reference to patent documentation WO2011085009.5.96g (20mmol) Compound II per-1 and 4.22g (20mmol) Compound II per I are dissolved in the 100mL DMF dried, and stir under room temperature, add 8.29g (60mmol) solid K2CO3, then reactant mixture at room temperature stirs, until TLC follows the tracks of finds that reaction completes (within general 12h).Reactant mixture pours in 400mL frozen water, stirring, uses the CH of 100mL × 32Cl2Extracting, merge extraction phase, use the salt water washing of 100mL5%, anhydrous sodium sulfate dries.Sucking filtration removes desiccant, and filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the residue obtained uses column chromatography purification, obtains compound IV-1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=551 ([M+Na]+)。
B. the synthesis of compound V-1
6.33g (12mmol) compound IV-1 is dissolved in 30mL bromofom, stirs under room temperature, adds 3.45g (50mmol) NaNO2With 3.00g benzyl triethyl ammonium bromide, then add 6.45g (50mmol) dichloroacetic acid.Gained mixture at room temperature stirs, until TLC follows the tracks of finds that reaction completes (within general 12h).Reactant mixture pours in 300mL frozen water, stirring, uses the CH of 100mL × 32Cl2Extract, merge extraction phase, use the Na of 100mL2% successively2S2O3The salt water washing of solution and 100mL5%, anhydrous sodium sulfate dries.Sucking filtration removes desiccant, and filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the residue obtained uses column chromatography purification, obtains compound V-1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=613 ([M+Na]+)。
C. the synthesis of compound VI-1
4.72g (8mmol) compound V-1 is dissolved in 30mL methanol, stirs under room temperature, adds the LiOH solution of 3mL10%, stirs under gained mixture room temperature, until TLC follows the tracks of finds that reaction completes (within general 3h).Reactant mixture pours in 200mL frozen water, stirring, uses concentrated hydrochloric acid to regulate the CH of pH=2-3,100mL × 32Cl2Extracting, merge extraction phase, use the salt water washing of 100mL5%, anhydrous sodium sulfate dries.Sucking filtration removes desiccant, and filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the residue obtained uses column chromatography purification, obtains compound VI-1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=562,564,560 ([M-H]-)。
D.The synthesis of compound I-1
3.38g (6mmol) compound VI-1 is dissolved in 10mLCH2Cl2In, stirring, add 2.40g (14mmol) metachloroperbenzoic acid (mCPBA), stir 5h hour under room temperature.Reactant mixture pours in 200mL frozen water, stirring, the CH of 100mL × 32Cl2Extract, merge extraction phase, use 100mL2%Na successively2S2O3The saturated NaHCO of solution, 100mL3With the salt water washing of 100mL5%, anhydrous sodium sulfate dries.Sucking filtration removes desiccant, and filtrate is evaporated on a rotary evaporator, and the residue obtained uses column chromatography purification, obtains compound I-1, white solid, ESI-MS, m/z=594,596,592 ([M-H]-)。
Embodiment 2-8
With reference to embodiment 1 operating procedure, synthesize compound listed in Table.
Embodiment 9
Compound of the present invention and related compound are to the URAT1 IC suppressed50It is worth the similar method recorded according to document and measures (in US2014/0005136 embodiment 12).
Build the cell strain of stably express humanization URAT1 transporter: be subcloned into the plasmid pCMV6/neo (Origene) of eukaryotic expression from plasmid pCMV6-XL-5 (Origene) by humanization URAT1 gene (SLC22A112).Gene sequencing confirms humanization URAT1 and the information consistent (NM_144585.2) of record in gene bank.HEK293 human embryonic kidney cell (ATCC#CRL-1573) in EMEM tissue culture medium at the CO of 5%2Cultivate with in the air atmosphere of 95%.L2000 type transfection agents (Invitrogene) is used to be transfected on HEK293 cell by pCMV6/Neo/URAT1.After 24 hours, transfected cell is assigned in the tissue culture dishes that diameter is 10cm, continued growth one day, then culture medium is replaced by the fresh culture medium containing 0.5mg/mLG418 (Gibco).After 8 days, select and collect drug resistance bacterium colony, and right with its test14The transport activity of the uric acid of C-labelling.HEK293/URAT1 cell is planted on 96 orifice plates that poly-D-Lys covers with the density in 75,000/ hole.
These cells grow overnight at 37 DEG C in incubator, are then cooled under room temperature, and culture fluid therein uses the cleanout fluid in 250 μ L/ holes to wash once the 10mMHEPES of pH=7.3 (the 125mM sodium gluconate).Testing compound or blank are added to containing 40 μMs14In the buffer of C-labelling uric acid (54mCi/mmol), described buffer contains 125mM sodium gluconate, 4.8mM potassium gluconate, 1.2mM potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.2mM magnesium sulfate, 1.3mM calcium gluconate, 5.6mM glucose, 25mMHEPES, final pH=7.3.96 orifice plates are at room temperature cultivated 10 minutes, then respectively clean three times with the above-mentioned cleanout fluid in 50 μ L/ holes and 250 μ L/ holes successively.Adding Microscint20 type liquid on 96 orifice plates and dodge agent, plank is overnight incubation at 45 DEG C, then reading on TopCountPlateReader, and calculates IC accordingly50
Shown in the following list of result:
The part of compounds of the present invention IC to URAT150Value
Compound IC50(hURAT1,nM)
Lesinurad 22.4
I-1 7.7
I-2 29.4
I-3 12.5
I-4 10.6
I-6 31.0
I-7 23.8
I-8 18.2
Above-mentioned IC50Measurement result show, the compounds of this invention is strong URAT1 inhibitor, it is possible to be used for preparing treatment hyperuricemia and the medicine of gout.

Claims (3)

1. following compounds,
2. the method for compound described in synthesis claim 1:
Compound II per and alpha-brominated dimethyl malenate react in the presence of a base, obtain compound IV;Compound IV is obtained by reacting compound V with sodium nitrite and dichloroacetic acid in bromofom;Compound V is hydrolyzed in the basic conditions and obtains compound VI;Compound VI and 2 equivalents and above oxidizing obtain compound I;Wherein R is 3-fluorine, 3-chlorine, 3-bromine or 4-bromine.
3. the purposes in preparation treatment hyperuricemia and gout medicine of the compound described in claim 1.
CN201410582801.3A 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 The triazole sulphonyl malonic acid compounds of phenyl replacement, Preparation Method And The Use Active CN104370842B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101083987A (en) * 2004-08-25 2007-12-05 阿迪亚生命科学公司 S-Triazolyl α-Mercaptoacetanilides as HIV Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
WO2010135530A2 (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-25 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. Compounds, compositions and methods for modulating uric acid levels
WO2010135536A2 (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-25 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. Methods of modulating uric acid levels
CN101918377A (en) * 2007-11-27 2010-12-15 亚德生化公司 Novel compounds and compositions and methods of use
CN102186832A (en) * 2008-09-04 2011-09-14 亚德生化公司 Compounds, compositions and methods of use for modulating uric acid levels

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101083987A (en) * 2004-08-25 2007-12-05 阿迪亚生命科学公司 S-Triazolyl α-Mercaptoacetanilides as HIV Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
CN101918377A (en) * 2007-11-27 2010-12-15 亚德生化公司 Novel compounds and compositions and methods of use
CN103058944A (en) * 2007-11-27 2013-04-24 亚德生化公司 Novel compound and composition
CN102186832A (en) * 2008-09-04 2011-09-14 亚德生化公司 Compounds, compositions and methods of use for modulating uric acid levels
CN103819419A (en) * 2008-09-04 2014-05-28 亚德生化公司 Compounds, compositions and methods of using same for modulating uric acid levels
WO2010135530A2 (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-25 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. Compounds, compositions and methods for modulating uric acid levels
WO2010135536A2 (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-25 Ardea Biosciences, Inc. Methods of modulating uric acid levels

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