CN104303810A - Peanut planting method - Google Patents
Peanut planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104303810A CN104303810A CN201410637514.8A CN201410637514A CN104303810A CN 104303810 A CN104303810 A CN 104303810A CN 201410637514 A CN201410637514 A CN 201410637514A CN 104303810 A CN104303810 A CN 104303810A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a peanut planting method. The peanut planting uses assistant. The peanut planting method includes steps that 1) scarifying the soil; 2) digging a pit with 5 centimeters in diameter and 20 centimeters in depth in the scarified soil; 3) filling straw ash in the pit, and filling 1/5 of the pit; 4) preparing assistant; 5) putting peanut seeds in the assistant and soaking for a half hour, and airing the peanut seeds; 6) putting 3 to 5 peanut seeds in the pit; 7) using soil to cover the pit. The peanut planting method is easy to operate, environmental friendly, and low in cost. By means of the peanut planting method, the peanut yield is high, peanuts of each plant are full and round, the peanuts do not have toxic substances, and the peanuts are safe and green peanuts.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of method of planting peanut, is specifically related to a kind of method of plantation peanut of environment-friendly type.
Background technology
In prior art, in the plantation of peanut, seed can be eaten steathily by mouse, or be eaten seed steathily by insect, ant, also have and seed decay phenomenon (by bacterial infestation) occurs.Logical common pesticides in plantation, but these agricultural chemicals great majority are the materials adopting toxicity ratio larger, and these materials can infiltrate soil, directly affect the content of soil composition, and long-range can not get is removed, abnormally dangerous.How to plant Influence To Soil little, toxicity is low or do not have, and has practical function to expelling parasite, natural environmental protection, is the problem that existing technical staff will solve.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are to provide a kind of method of planting peanut, and the method for this kind of plantation peanut, pollution-free to soil, be beneficial to peanut seeding and growth, cost is low, natural environmental protection.
The method that the present invention plants peanut can take following technical scheme: a kind of method of planting peanut, and it is characterized in that: use adminicle in plantation, the method comprises the following steps,
1) scarifying soil;
2) on loosening the soil, dig diameter is 5 centimetres, the hole of dark 20 centimetres;
3) in described hole, put into rice-straw ash, fill above-mentioned hole 1/5th;
4) prepare adminicle, adminicle by following component by weight component ratio form, rhizome of cyrtomium 10 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 10 parts, Chinese honey locust leaf 8 parts, 10 parts, mulberry leaf, cacumen biotae 15 parts, 15 parts, tree-of-heaven leaf, 25 parts, tobacco branch, kerosene 350 parts, smelly wormwood artemisia 12 parts, Caulis Capsici 10 parts; DAJIANJU 10 parts; Asafoetide 5 parts; Then, except kerosene, other component being prepared by obtaining weight ratio, drying, then breaking into Powdered; Then pulverous component is mixed, obtain mixture; Then be put in iron pan and fry 15 minutes; Then mixture is put in kerosene, stirs;
5) peanut seed is put in adminicle soaks half an hour; Then peanut seed is dried;
6) peanut seed three to five is put in above-mentioned hole;
7) soil is covered to described hole.
The mode improved, step 8) in step 7) after, on the soil in lid hole, water described adminicle, scope to be diameter the be area of 5 centimetres, till watering.
The mode improved, on the soil in lid hole, waters.
Technique scheme has such technique effect:
1, to plant the method toxicity of peanut little in the present invention, the adminicle used is be made up of plant substantially, the pollution long-term to soil avirulence, there is the clear and definite function of expelling parasite, anti-mouse and ant, germ, be conducive to the successful sowing of peanut, be conducive to healthy germination, the plantation being conducive to peanut is produced with healthy.Adminicle preparation of the present invention is simple, and preparation easily.
2, the present invention plants the method for peanut, and be simply easy to operation, environment friendly and pollution-free, cost is low.
3, the present invention plants the method for peanut, and the peanut yield of planting out is high, and in each strain, kernel is full mellow and full, kernel non-toxic substance, food security, environmental protection.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is specifically described.
Embodiment: a kind of method of planting peanut, use adminicle in plantation, the method comprises the following steps,
1) scarifying soil; Carry out with the instrument of routine.
2) on loosening the soil, dig diameter is 5 centimetres, the hole of dark 20 centimetres; Approximately reach this size.
3) in described hole, put into rice-straw ash, fill above-mentioned hole 1/5th; Rice-straw ash is the ash that general straw burns out.
4) prepare adminicle, adminicle by following component by weight component ratio form, rhizome of cyrtomium 10 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 10 parts, Chinese honey locust leaf 8 parts, 10 parts, mulberry leaf, cacumen biotae 15 parts, 15 parts, tree-of-heaven leaf, 25 parts, tobacco branch, kerosene 350 parts, smelly wormwood artemisia 12 parts, Caulis Capsici 10 parts; DAJIANJU 10 parts; Asafoetide 5 parts; Then, except kerosene, other component being prepared by obtaining weight ratio, drying, then breaking into Powdered; Then pulverous component is mixed, obtain mixture; Then be put in iron pan and fry 15 minutes; Then mixture is put in kerosene, stirs.
This kind of adminicle toxicity is little, is substantially to be made up of plant, the pollution long-term to soil avirulence, has the clear and definite function of expelling parasite, anti-mouse and ant, germ, is conducive to the successful sowing of peanut, is conducive to healthy germination, and the plantation being conducive to peanut is produced with healthy.The present invention prepares simply, and preparation easily.
5) peanut seed is put in adminicle soaks half an hour; Then peanut seed is dried;
6) peanut seed three to five is put in above-mentioned hole;
7) soil is covered to described hole.
Step 8) in step 7) after, on the soil in lid hole, water described adminicle, scope to be diameter the be area of 5 centimetres, till watering.
The mode improved is, step 9) on the soil in lid hole, water.
In above-mentioned adminicle, the property of medicine of Chinese medicine can look into pharmacopeia:
Rhizome of cyrtomium: kill ascarid, silk ribbon, pinworm, heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, cool blood, hemostasis.Control anemopyretic cold.Warm macula, spits blood, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, hematochezia, bloody flux, metrorrhagia, and under band, sore, hematuria, menorrhalgia, knife wound is hemorrhage, roundworm, rich worm, tapeworm disease, induced abortion, postpartum haemorrhage.Rhizome of cyrtomium infected by influenza (influenza primitive nail type PR strain, Asia Alphavirus) has strong inhibition effect in the test of chicken embryo, also effective in mouse (nasal drip) test.
Fructus meliae toosendan: 4. " detailed outline ": control all hernias, worm, hemorrhoid.
5. " medical center bun is wanted ": purge the sthenic heart-fire, hard kidney water, clearing lung-heat gold, clearing away the liver-fire.Core: happy hernia, removes obstinate cold syndrome.
6. " this leather asks former ": control gonorrhoea stem pain and draw the side of body, seminal emission, gathers, all against rushing to, and lower blood of urinating, headache, pingival atrophy is hemorrhage, desinsection.
Chinese honey locust leaf: Chinese honey locust (fruit) Chinese honey locust, has another name called honey locust is one of China distinctive Caesalpiniaceae Gleditsia seeds; Classification system Gleditsia sinensis Lam.Chinese honey locust leaf is the leaf of honey locust.
Mulberry leaf: antibacterial action: fresh mulberry leaf decoction experiment in vitro, all there is stronger antibacterial action to staphylococcus aureus, beta hemolytic streptococcus, diphtheria bacillus and charcoal subcutaneous ulcer bacillus, also have certain antibacterial action to Escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus, shigella dysenteriae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Decoction kills leptospiral effect in addition.Latin plant animal mineral name: Morus alba L.
Cacumen biotae: medicinal material Ji Yuan: be branch and the leaf of Cupressaceae plant arbor-vitae.
Latin plant animal mineral name:
Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco [Thujaorientalis L.; Biota orientalis (L.) Endl.] " book on Chinese herbal medicine is looked for the truth ": cacumen biotae, " not Lu " be called help, like belonging to is not, but is coated with that burn damages, myogenic desinsection, and it is best to process net for catching birds or fish pernio.
Tree-of-heaven leaf: (Ailanthusaltissima) Simarubaceae Ailanthus deciduous tree, bark grey is to grey black, and the original name tree of heaven (ch ū), has another name called Ailanthus altissima and Mu Longshu, gains the name because leaf base gland point disperses stink.
Tobacco branch: the branch of conventional tobacco.Tobacco plant can be gone to purchase discarded tobacco branch.
Kerosene: conventional daily kerosene (with kerosene lamp)
Smelly wormwood artemisia: be the herb of the smelly wormwood artemisia of Ai Ke plant.Latin plant animal mineral name: Dolomiaea edulis (Franch.) Shih [Saussurea edulis Franch.; P Vladimiria Edulis (Franch.) Ling].[function cures mainly] clearing away damp-heat; Detumescence poison.Main jaundice with damp-heat pathogen; Cholecystitis; Carbuncle pyogenic infections sore; Eczema scabies La; Venomous snake bite
Caulis Capsici: be the stem of solanaceae plant pepper.
DAJIANJU: medicinal material Ji Yuan: be the flower of feverfew west szechwan pyrethrum.Latin plant animal mineral name: Pyrethrum tatsienense (Bur.Et Franch.) Ling ex Shih [Chrysanthemum tatsienense Bur.et Franch.] gathers and stores: the 8-9 month gathers, removing impurity, dries.Bitter; Cold in nature.
Asafoetide: [source] medicinal material Ji Yuan: for samphire asafoetide, Ferula sinkiangensis, beg the resin of the secretion such as health asafoetide.Latin plant animal mineral name: 1.Ferula assafoetida is sinkiangensis K.M Shen3.Ferula fukanensis K.M.Shan L.2.Ferula.Tang Materia Medica: master kills all small worms, gas of deodorizing, broken disease is amassed, lower bad odor.
Comparative trial one: two mu, soil; One mu (does not apply any adminicle) in a conventional way and cultivates peanut, one mu adopts that book is bright carries out auxiliary species peanut, in sowing, water in each hole of putting kind and spill the present composition (area of 5 centimeters radius sizes, till watering), then in each hole, kind is put again, and then blinding.Then germination is waited for.
From the above, the present invention effectively can improve the normal seedling of peanut seed, avoids the infringement of mouse, insect or germ.And be conducive to the production of peanut seedling health, grow.The present invention plants the method for peanut, and be simply easy to operation, environment friendly and pollution-free, cost is low.The present invention plants the method for peanut, and the peanut yield of planting out is high, and in each strain, kernel is full mellow and full.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. plant a method for peanut, it is characterized in that: use adminicle in plantation, the method comprises the following steps,
1) scarifying soil;
2) on loosening the soil, dig diameter is 5 centimetres, the hole of dark 20 centimetres;
3) in described hole, put into rice-straw ash, fill above-mentioned hole 1/5th;
4) prepare adminicle, adminicle by following component by weight component ratio form, rhizome of cyrtomium 10 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 10 parts, Chinese honey locust leaf 8 parts, 10 parts, mulberry leaf, cacumen biotae 15 parts, 15 parts, tree-of-heaven leaf, 25 parts, tobacco branch, kerosene 350 parts, smelly wormwood artemisia 12 parts, Caulis Capsici 10 parts; DAJIANJU 10 parts; Asafoetide 5 parts; Then, except kerosene, other component being prepared by obtaining weight ratio, drying, then breaking into Powdered; Then pulverous component is mixed, obtain mixture; Then be put in iron pan and fry 15 minutes; Then mixture is put in kerosene, stirs;
5) peanut seed is put in adminicle soaks half an hour; Then peanut seed is dried;
6) peanut seed three to five is put in above-mentioned hole;
7) soil is covered to described hole.
2. the method for plantation peanut according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Step 8) in step 7) after, on the soil in lid hole, water described adminicle, scope to be diameter the be area of 5 centimetres, till watering.
3. the method for plantation peanut according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
On the soil in lid hole, water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410637514.8A CN104303810B (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | The method of plantation Semen arachidis hypogaeae |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410637514.8A CN104303810B (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | The method of plantation Semen arachidis hypogaeae |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104303810A true CN104303810A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| CN104303810B CN104303810B (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410637514.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104303810B (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | The method of plantation Semen arachidis hypogaeae |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105409537A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-23 | 临沂市农业科学院 | High-yield seeding method for peanuts in hilly and mountainous lands |
| CN106879353A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-23 | 农祥堂 | A kind of peanut cultivation method that protection against rodents bites |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090036192A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-14 | 마혜경 | How to grow peanut sprouts |
| CN102948313A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 安徽卢氏生态农业科技有限责任公司 | Peanut planting method |
| CN103733855A (en) * | 2013-12-22 | 2014-04-23 | 黄翔 | High-yield Shanhua-15 peanut precise-cultivation method |
| CN104106603A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-22 | 山东省花生研究所 | Traditional Chinese medicine pesticide for peanuts |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201410637514.8A patent/CN104303810B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090036192A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-14 | 마혜경 | How to grow peanut sprouts |
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