CN104286569A - Beef cattle fattening feed - Google Patents
Beef cattle fattening feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104286569A CN104286569A CN201410593657.3A CN201410593657A CN104286569A CN 104286569 A CN104286569 A CN 104286569A CN 201410593657 A CN201410593657 A CN 201410593657A CN 104286569 A CN104286569 A CN 104286569A
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a beef cattle fattening feed which has the characteristics of low cost, good fattening effect, obvious economic benefits and the like. The feed comprises a basic ration group including corn, wheat bran, soybean meal, a Chinese herbal medicine additive, ginger flour, a premix, corncob, Chinese wildrye, dry pomace and the like. The beef cattle feed contains rich protein, sufficient energy and various mineral substances, is free from hormone and chemical residues, can improve the appetite of cattle and enhance immunity of the organism, and has the functions of promoting growth of beef cattle and improving the production performance of beef cattle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of beef ox fattening feed, belong to field of feed.
Background technology
It is very fast that recent two decades carrys out China's beef cattle industries development speed, and cultivation scope progressively turns to vast agriculture district by traditional pastoral area.Beef cattle production is in one by the important turnover stage of simply raising intensive efficient cultivation on a small scale.Along with growth in the living standard, the demand of market to beef increases day by day.But due to feed structure unreasonable, efficiency of feed utilization is low, causes that Beef Cattle Growth speed is slow, the cycle of fattening is long, and therefore production capacity is low, becomes the bottleneck that restriction beef cattle industries develops.Therefore be necessary to improve feed structure, make it rationally balanced in nutrition, increase beef cattle output, improve culture benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of beef ox fattening feed, has the features such as cost is low, fattening effect good, remarkable in economical benefits.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of beef ox fattening feed, and basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 50%-55%, wheat bran 15%-20%, dregs of beans 20%-25%, Chinese herb feed additive 1%-1.5%, ginger powder 1%-1.5%, premix 5%-6%; Roughage: corncob 50%-60%, sheep's hay 40%-50%; The weight ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 0.9:1-1:1.
The present invention is further, and can replace part corncob with dry pomace in roughage, roughage proportioning consists of: corncob 25%-30%, sheep's hay 40%-50%, dry pomace 25%-30%;
Chinese herb feed additive is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, rhizoma atractylodis, hawthorn, each equal portions of Chinese yam.
The present invention's ginger powder used is: fresh ginger, washes, cuts into slices, and dries under 40 DEG C of conditions, grinding particle size 50 order.In ginger powder, crude protein content is 12.4%, and crude fat content is 6.1%, and group fiber content is 6.8%, dry matter content 92%, content of ashes 6.7%, and total energy is 14.8MJ/kg.Ginger is for oral administration can cause blood vessel dilatation and central nervous excitation, stimulates circulation, makes blood pressure increase, increase sweating, can also regulate breathing, be beneficial to metabolism.Nerve endings during the gingerol of Jiang Hanyou can stimulate digestion, causes gastrointestinal peristalsis, increases the secretion of saliva, gastric juice and intestinal digestion liquid, thus plays strengthening the spleen and stomach, short digestion, increases appetite and improve the effect of body resistance against diseases.
The present invention adds Chinese herbal medicine and has following effect: 1, improve a poor appetite, and promotes to digest and assimilate: can promote that animal digestive juice be is secreted, and improves digestive enzyme activity, improves a poor appetite, promote to digest and assimilate, enhancing substance metabolism; 2, a large number of nutrients is contained in Chinese herbal medicine, as amino acid, trace element, vitamin, carrotene, mineral matter etc.; 3, resistant effect: Chinese medicine has the effects such as antibacterial, antiviral, expelling parasite, can suppress or kill and invade microorganism in body and parasite, prophylactic generation; 4, improve immunity of organisms: the resistance against diseases strengthening body, improve the production performance of animal; 5, anti-stress effect; 6, hormone-like effect; 7, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, enhance metabolism: make to free circulation of the blood, have and strengthen gastrointestinal motility function, accelerate the effect of digesting and assimilating.
Pomace is made up of pericarp, fruit stone and remaining pulp, containing multiple nutrients materials such as soluble sugar, vitamin, mineral matter, celluloses, is the first-class feed of beef cattle.The metabolizable energy of its dry slag is close to corn (10.67MJ/kg) and wheat bran (9.53MJ/kg).In dry pomace, the content of iron, lysine, methionine and Cobastab is 4.9 times, 1.7 times, 1.2 times and 3.5 times of corn respectively.Therefore in feed, add pomace, not only can provide the nutrition such as energy and vitamin, while guarantee beef cattle health with production performance, feed cost can be reduced and improve culture benefit.Fruit can either be solved to squeeze the juice the Solid state fermentation problem that enterprise faces, reduce environmental pollution, can resource be made full use of again, alleviate feed shortage.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: cattle feed of the present invention contains abundant albumen, sufficient energy and various mineral matter, without hormone, without chemical residual, can improve the appetite of head ox, can also strengthen immunity of organisms.There is promotion Beef Cattle Growth, improve the effect of beef cattle production performance.Chinese herb feed additive wherein and ginger powder not only have tonify Qi of the kidney, invigorating the spleen of invigorating blood circulation, also there is the effects such as anti-oxidant, immunological regulation, anti-microbial pathogen, intestines and stomach health-care.Beef cattle output can be significantly improved with feed of the present invention, reduce feed cost needed for per gain weight low, obviously increase beef cattle cutability and yield of edible portion of meat.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but limited the present invention never in any form, and any conversion done based on training centre of the present invention or replacement, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, a kind of beef ox fattening feed, basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 51%, wheat bran 20%, dregs of beans 20%, Chinese herb feed additive 1.5%, ginger powder 1.5%, premix 6%;
Roughage: corncob 50%, sheep's hay 40%; The weight ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 0.9:1.
Chinese herb feed additive is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, rhizoma atractylodis, hawthorn, each equal portions of Chinese yam.
Embodiment 2, a kind of beef ox fattening feed, basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 55%, wheat bran 18%, dregs of beans 20%, Chinese herb feed additive 1%, ginger powder 1%, premix 5%;
Roughage: corncob 60%, sheep's hay 40%; The weight ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 1:1.
Chinese herb feed additive is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, rhizoma atractylodis, hawthorn, each equal portions of Chinese yam.
Embodiment 3, a kind of beef ox fattening feed, basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 53%, wheat bran 16%, dregs of beans 23%, Chinese herb feed additive 1.5%, ginger powder 1%, premix 5.5%;
Roughage: corncob 25%, sheep's hay 45%, dry pomace 30%; The ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 1:1.
Chinese herb feed additive is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, rhizoma atractylodis, hawthorn, each equal portions of Chinese yam.
Embodiment 4, a kind of beef ox fattening feed, basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 50%, wheat bran 17%, dregs of beans 24%, Chinese herb feed additive 1.5%, ginger powder 1.5%, premix 6%;
Roughage: corncob 30%, sheep's hay 40%, dry pomace 30%; The ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 0.9:1.
Chinese herb feed additive is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, rhizoma atractylodis, hawthorn, each equal portions of Chinese yam.
Embodiment 5, a kind of beef ox fattening feed, basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 50%, wheat bran 18%, dregs of beans 23.5%, Chinese herb feed additive 1%, ginger powder 1.5%, premix 6%;
Roughage: corncob 28%, sheep's hay 40%, dry pomace 22%; The ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 0.9:1.
Chinese herb feed additive is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, rhizoma atractylodis, hawthorn, each equal portions of Chinese yam.
Embodiment 6, a kind of beef ox fattening feed, basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 50%, wheat bran 18%, dregs of beans 24%, Chinese herb feed additive 1%, ginger powder 1.5%, premix 6%;
Roughage: corncob 26%, sheep's hay 45%, dry pomace 30%; The ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 1:1.
Chinese herb feed additive is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, rhizoma atractylodis, hawthorn, each equal portions of Chinese yam.
The fattening effect test of test example 1, feed of the present invention
Choose age 20 Cross Beef Cattles close with body weight, after numbering, observation, epidemic prevention, expelling parasite, 4 test group are divided at random according to body weight between group and age phase approximately principle, often organize 10 Cross Beef Cattles, wherein test group 1 average weight 433.8kg, test group 2 average weight 432.2kg, test group 3 average weight 431.9kg, test group 4 average weight 432.1kg.Often organize Beef Cattle Growth potentiality balanced, the error-reduction caused by growth potential between ox and ox is to minimum degree.Test and start to terminate to late December in early September, 2013, wherein the phase of raising is 15d in advance, after record of weighing on an empty stomach, proceeds to the Experiment On Fattening of 91d by a definite date before feeding morning.
Test group 1-4 feeds the feed of embodiment 1-4 respectively, weighs on an empty stomach, record test beef cattle production performance in table 1 before 91d experimental period and morning feed.
Beef cattle production performance measurement tested by table 1
4 test group that feed of the present invention is fed as can be seen from Table 1 all have good fattening effect, and daily gain and total augment weight all exceed the weight gain level of existing feed.Therefore feed of the present invention has good fattening performance and economic benefit.
Claims (6)
1. a beef ox fattening feed, is characterized in that, basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 50%-55%, wheat bran 15%-20%, dregs of beans 20%-25%, Chinese herb feed additive 1%-1.5%, ginger powder 1%-1.5%, premix 5%-6%; Roughage: corncob 50%-60%, sheep's hay 40%-50%; The weight ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 0.9:1-1:1.
2. a beef ox fattening feed, is characterized in that, basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 55%, wheat bran 18%, dregs of beans 20%, Chinese herb feed additive 1%, ginger powder 1%, premix 5%; Roughage: corncob 60%, sheep's hay 40%; The weight ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 1:1.
3. a kind of beef ox fattening feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 50%-55%, wheat bran 15%-20%, dregs of beans 20%-25%, Chinese herb feed additive 1%-1.5%, ginger powder 1%-1.5%, premix 5%-6%; Roughage: corncob 25%-30%, sheep's hay 40%-50%, dry pomace 25%-30%; The weight ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 0.9:1-1:1.
4. a kind of beef ox fattening feed as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, basal diet consists of, concentrated feed: corn 50%, wheat bran 17%, dregs of beans 24%, Chinese herb feed additive 1.5%, ginger powder 1.5%, premix 6%; Roughage: corncob 30%, sheep's hay 40%, dry pomace 30%; The ratio of concentrated feed and roughage is 0.9:1.
5. a kind of beef ox fattening feed as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described Chinese herb feed additive is: the Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Codonopsis, dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, rhizoma atractylodis, hawthorn, each equal portions of Chinese yam.
6. a kind of beef ox fattening feed as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described ginger powder is: fresh ginger, washes, cuts into slices, and dries under 40 DEG C of conditions, grinding particle size 50 order.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410593657.3A CN104286569A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Beef cattle fattening feed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410593657.3A CN104286569A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Beef cattle fattening feed |
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| CN104286569A true CN104286569A (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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| CN201410593657.3A Pending CN104286569A (en) | 2014-10-29 | 2014-10-29 | Beef cattle fattening feed |
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Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104605203A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-13 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Grain pulp capable of improving meat quality of dairy bull calves and preparation method for grain pulp |
| CN104605204A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-13 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Dairy bull calf fattening granulated feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN104782956A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-07-22 | 韦俊 | Chinese herbal medicine additive capable of improving meat quality of beef cattle |
| CN104839494A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-19 | 安徽省怀远县华夏药械有限责任公司 | Special feed for beef cattle |
| CN104938858A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 赵兰 | Feed capable of decreasing morbidity of fragrant pig and preparation method thereof |
| CN105230979A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Feed formula for feeder cattle at a recovery stage of flattening after field changing, and application thereof |
| CN105341374A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-24 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Meat cattle immune enhancer |
| CN105901350A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽和盛伟业饲料有限公司 | Fattening material for beef cattle with age of six months or more |
| CN107373080A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-24 | 贵港正邦农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of ox feed |
| CN107439810A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-08 | 贵港正邦农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of ox feed |
| CN107439829A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-08 | 贵州平坝康农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of corncob early weaning feed |
| CN107549483A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-09 | 张建民 | A kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107912616A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 西南大学 | It is a kind of to be used to improve Chinese herb feed additive of beef ox fattening performance and preparation method thereof, application method and application |
| CN107927377A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-04-20 | 刘依莎 | A kind of ox fattening feed |
| CN108497178A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-09-07 | 苏州凯茂饲料添加剂有限公司 | A kind of beef ox fattening feed |
| CN108719623A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州省遵义市道真自治县聚特农牧业有限公司 | A kind of beef ox fattening feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109645234A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 广州立达尔生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of lick brick for ruminant and the preparation method and application thereof |
| CN111772045A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-10-16 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine residue feed for improving immunity of beef cattle and preparation method thereof |
| CN117502571A (en) * | 2023-11-28 | 2024-02-06 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of concentrated roughage granules for yak supplementary feeding and its preparation method |
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| CN104605203A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-13 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Grain pulp capable of improving meat quality of dairy bull calves and preparation method for grain pulp |
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| CN107439829A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-08 | 贵州平坝康农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of corncob early weaning feed |
| CN107549483A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-09 | 张建民 | A kind of cattle feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN107912616A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-17 | 西南大学 | It is a kind of to be used to improve Chinese herb feed additive of beef ox fattening performance and preparation method thereof, application method and application |
| CN107927377A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-04-20 | 刘依莎 | A kind of ox fattening feed |
| CN108719623A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-02 | 贵州省遵义市道真自治县聚特农牧业有限公司 | A kind of beef ox fattening feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109645234A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-19 | 广州立达尔生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of lick brick for ruminant and the preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109645234B (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2022-03-25 | 广州立达尔生物科技股份有限公司 | Lick brick for ruminants and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN111772045A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-10-16 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine residue feed for improving immunity of beef cattle and preparation method thereof |
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| CN119896288A (en) * | 2025-03-12 | 2025-04-29 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Feed for fattening beef cattle and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150121 |