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CN104254090B - A kind of method, terminal, base station and system realizing Automatic Neighboring Relation and establishing - Google Patents

A kind of method, terminal, base station and system realizing Automatic Neighboring Relation and establishing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104254090B
CN104254090B CN201310257142.1A CN201310257142A CN104254090B CN 104254090 B CN104254090 B CN 104254090B CN 201310257142 A CN201310257142 A CN 201310257142A CN 104254090 B CN104254090 B CN 104254090B
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cgi
cell
reestablishment
request message
network side
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CN104254090A (en
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王坤
孔鹮
张成嵩
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2014/079022 priority patent/WO2014206179A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/18Management of setup rejection or failure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods realizing Automatic Neighboring Relation ANR and establishing, when determining that the reason of triggering re-establishes is Radio Link Failure, whether the Cell Global Identification CGI for comparing source cell is consistent with the CGI for the cell for re-establishing selection, in the CGI for re-establishing addition source cell in request message for being sent to network side when inconsistent, when unanimously and having the CGI reported not successfully, in the CGI for adding in request message and reporting not successfully that re-establishes for being sent to network side, and request message is re-established described in and initiates re-establishing to network side.The present invention further simultaneously discloses a kind of terminal, base station and system that automatic adjacent section pass is established.Using technical solution of the present invention, it can realize that ANR function improves network switching success rate, reduce cutting off rate, improve overall performance of network effectively supplemented with the ANR function in current agreement by carrying CGI in re-establishing request message.

Description

Method, terminal, base station and system for realizing automatic neighbor relation establishment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, a terminal, a base station, and a system for implementing automatic neighbor relation establishment.
Background
In a wireless communication system, in order to reduce the burden of an operator in manually managing a Neighbor Relation, the operator has introduced an Automatic Neighbor Relation (ANR) function. The ANR function manages a neighbor relation list, and in the ANR function, the ANR function has a neighbor detection function and a neighbor deletion function, wherein the neighbor detection function is used for finding a neighbor and adding the neighbor to the neighbor relation list, and the neighbor deletion function is used for deleting an outdated neighbor relation; the neighbor deletion function belongs to a base station internal behavior, and the neighbor detection function needs to be completed by the interaction between a base station (eNB) and a terminal (UE). In practical applications, the ANR function is to add and manage the neighboring cell relationship by detecting and reporting a global cell identity (CGI) of a target cell. The detection and reporting mode of CGI defined in the current protocol is shown in fig. 1, where UE sends a measurement report related to target cell B to a base station, where the measurement report includes a Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) of target cell B, but does not include CGI; when a base station receives a measurement report containing a PCI sent by UE, the base station indicates the UE to read CGI information of a cell corresponding to the PCI, namely CGI information of a target cell B; when the UE detects the CGI of the target cell B, the UE reports the detected CGI to the base station, and the base station determines that the newly found neighbor cell, namely the target cell B, is not in the neighbor cell list according to the CGI information, and adds the newly found neighbor cell, namely the target cell B, to the neighbor cell relation list, so that the ANR function is completed. Here, to implement the ANR function, the base station needs to schedule an appropriate idle state to allow the UE to read the broadcast message of the target cell B, so that the UE can acquire the CGI from the broadcast message of the target cell B.
When the ANR function is implemented according to the above scheme, the following problems may exist:
1) the UE needs to enter an idle state to read the broadcast message of the target cell and further acquire the CGI information, but if the UE does not support the function of entering the idle state or the UE cannot enter the idle state due to service restriction, the CGI acquisition cannot be completed, and the ANR function cannot be completed;
2) if the UE completes the CGI acquisition, but the report is not successful due to the radio link problem in the reporting process, the ANR function cannot be completed.
3) There are also reasons why ANR functions cannot be accomplished, such as: a configuration problem.
Due to the existence of the above problems, the ANR function cannot be completed, so that the automatic neighbor relation cannot be established, and if there is no neighbor relation, the UE cannot perform handover, and cannot coordinate or eliminate neighbor interference, in which case, the UE is generally reestablished.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the main objective of the present invention is to provide a method, a terminal, a base station, and a system for implementing establishment of an automatic neighboring cell relationship, which can implement establishment of an automatic neighboring cell relationship, improve a network handover success rate, and reduce a call drop rate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the invention provides a method for realizing automatic neighbor relation establishment, which comprises the following steps:
and when the reason for triggering the reestablishment is determined to be radio link failure, comparing whether the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, if the CGI of the source cell is inconsistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, adding the CGI of the source cell into a reestablishment request message sent to the network side, if the CGI is consistent with the CGI which is not reported successfully, adding the CGI which is not reported successfully into the reestablishment request message sent to the network side, and initiating the reestablishment to the network side through the reestablishment request message.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises:
and when the network side determines that the cell selected for reestablishment does not have a neighbor cell relationship with the cell corresponding to the CGI in the reestablishment request message, adding the neighbor cell relationship.
In the foregoing solution, the adding the neighboring cell relation includes:
when the cell selected by the reestablishment is the source cell, adding the cell corresponding to the CGI which is not reported successfully to a neighbor cell relation list of the source cell;
and when the cell selected by the reestablishment is not the source cell, adding the source cell to a neighbor cell relation list of the cell selected by the reestablishment.
In the foregoing solution, before determining that the cause of triggering re-establishment is radio link failure, the method further includes:
and receiving a CGI reporting indication sent by a network side, wherein the CGI is not reported or the CGI reporting fails.
The invention also provides a terminal, which comprises a first determining module, a first judging module, a first decision module and a sending module; wherein,
the first determining module is configured to determine whether a cause of triggering re-establishment is radio link failure;
the first judging module is used for comparing whether the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected by the reestablishment;
the first decision module is configured to add the CGI of the source cell to a reestablishment request message sent to the network side when the CGI of the source cell is inconsistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment; when the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment and has a CGI which is not reported successfully, adding the CGI which is not reported successfully in a reestablishment request message sent to a network side;
the sending module is used for sending a reestablishment request message to the network side.
In the foregoing scheme, the first determining module is further configured to determine whether a cause of triggering re-establishment is radio link failure when a CGI reporting indication sent by a network side is received, and a CGI is not reported or a CGI reporting failure occurs.
The invention also provides a base station, which comprises a receiving module, a second judging module and a second decision module; wherein,
the receiving module is used for receiving a reestablishment request message;
the second determining module is configured to determine whether the cell selected for reestablishment has a neighboring cell relationship with a cell corresponding to the CGI in the reestablishment request message;
and the second decision module is used for adding the adjacent cell relation.
In the foregoing solution, the second decision module is further configured to, when the cell selected for reestablishment is a source cell, add a cell corresponding to the CGI that has not been reported successfully to a neighboring cell relation list of the source cell;
and when the cell selected by the reestablishment is not the source cell, adding the source cell to a neighbor cell relation list of the cell selected by the reestablishment.
The invention also provides a system for realizing the automatic neighbor relation establishment, which comprises a terminal and a base station; wherein,
the terminal is used for comparing whether the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment when the reason for triggering reestablishment is determined to be radio link failure, adding the CGI of the source cell in a reestablishment request message sent to the network side when the CGI is inconsistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, adding the CGI which is not reported successfully in the reestablishment request message sent to the network side when the CGI is consistent with the CGI which is not reported successfully, and initiating reestablishment to the network side through the reestablishment request message;
and the base station is configured to add the neighboring cell relation when it is determined that the cell selected for reestablishment does not have the neighboring cell relation with the cell corresponding to the CGI in the reestablishment request message.
In the above scheme, the terminal is the above terminal; the base station is the base station described above.
The method, the terminal, the base station and the system for realizing the automatic neighbor cell relation establishment, provided by the invention, can be used for comparing whether the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected by the reestablishment when the reason for triggering the reestablishment is determined to be radio link failure, adding the CGI of the source cell in a reestablishment request message sent to a network side when the CGI is inconsistent with the CGI of the cell selected by the reestablishment, adding the CGI which is not reported successfully in the reestablishment request message sent to the network side when the CGI is consistent with the CGI which is not reported successfully, and initiating the reestablishment to the network side through the reestablishment request message. Therefore, when the existing ANR function cannot be realized or a problem occurs in the realization process, the self-establishment of the automatic neighbor cell relation can be realized by carrying the necessary CGI in the reestablishment request message. When the ANR function cannot be implemented due to the terminal itself or the radio link failure, etc., the ANR function can be implemented by carrying the CGI in the reestablishment request message, so that the ANR function in the current protocol is effectively supplemented, and great benefits are provided for improving the network handover success rate, reducing the call drop rate, and improving the overall network performance. In addition, the technical scheme of the invention is particularly suitable for an application scenario that the terminal reports the CGI to the base station failure due to the radio link in the process of establishing the ANR.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation of an ANR function as defined in the prior art specification;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of a method for implementing establishment of an automatic neighbor relation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of sending a CGI to a base station through a reestablishment request message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an ANR function completed by a base station after receiving a reestablishment request message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of a terminal for implementing establishment of an automatic neighboring cell relation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of a base station for implementing establishment of an automatic neighboring cell relation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing establishment of an automatic neighbor relation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of a method for implementing establishment of an automatic neighboring cell relation according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
step 201: when the reason for triggering reestablishment is determined to be radio link failure, comparing whether the global cell identity (CGI) of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, if not, adding the CGI of the source cell in a reestablishment request message sent to the network side, and if consistent and unsuccessful reported CGI exists, adding unsuccessful reported CGI in a reestablishment request message sent to the network side;
step 202: and initiating the reestablishment to the network side through the reestablishment request message.
Here, the network side may be a base station.
Here, when comparing whether the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, the CGI of the source cell may be simultaneously compared with the PCI of the cell selected for reestablishment, and when the PCI and the CGI of the source cell are not consistent with the PCI and the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, the CGI of the source cell is added to the reestablishment request message sent to the network side, and when the PCI and the CGI of the source cell are both consistent with the PCI and the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment and have a CGI that has not been reported successfully, the CGI that has not been reported successfully is added to the reestablishment request message sent to the network side.
Here, when the PCI of the source cell is consistent with the PCI of the cell selected for reestablishment, the CGI of the source cell is not necessarily consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment; when the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, the PCI of the source cell is consistent with the PCI of the cell selected for reestablishment.
Further, the method further comprises:
and when the network side determines that the cell selected for reestablishment does not have a neighbor cell relationship with the cell corresponding to the CGI in the reestablishment request message, adding the neighbor cell relationship.
Specifically, the adding of the neighboring cell relation includes:
when the cell selected by the reestablishment is the source cell, adding the cell corresponding to the CGI which is not reported successfully to a neighbor cell relation list of the source cell;
and when the cell selected by the reestablishment is not the source cell, adding the source cell to a neighbor cell relation list of the cell selected by the reestablishment.
Further, before determining that the cause for triggering the re-establishment is a radio link failure, the method further includes:
and receiving a CGI reporting indication sent by a network side, wherein the CGI is not reported or the CGI reporting fails.
Here, the present invention first needs to determine whether the cause of the reestablishment is a radio link failure, then determines whether CGIs of the gravity establishing cell and the source cell are consistent, further determines whether to carry the CGI in the reestablishment request and how to carry the CGI according to a comparison result, and finally determines whether to establish the neighboring cell relationship according to the CGIs carried in the reestablishment request.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an implementation process of sending a CGI to a base station through a reestablishment request message according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the process includes the following steps:
step 301: when the ANR process is carried out, the terminal judges whether CGI which is not reported successfully exists, if yes, step 302 is executed, and if not, step 303 is executed;
specifically, the terminal determines whether an ANR flow is being performed according to whether a CGI measurement task issued by the base station is received; and when the terminal receives a CGI measurement task issued by the base station, determining that an ANR flow is in progress.
Step 302: the terminal saves the CGI which is not reported successfully, and then executes step 303;
step 303: the terminal judges whether reconstruction happens, if so, the step 304 is executed, and if not, the step 311 is executed;
step 304: the terminal judges whether the reason for triggering the reestablishment is the radio link failure, if so, the step 305 is executed; if not, go to step 310;
step 305: the terminal saves the PCI and CGI of the source cell, selects the cell and then executes step 306;
here, the cell selection refers to a re-establishment cell selection performed at the time of re-establishment.
Step 306: comparing whether the PCI and CGI of the source cell are consistent with the PCI and CGI of the reestablished cell, if not, executing step 307; if yes, go to step 308;
here, when the PCI of the source cell is consistent with the PCI of the cell selected for reestablishment, the CGI of the source cell is not necessarily consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment; when the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, the PCI of the source cell is consistent with the PCI of the cell selected for reestablishment.
Step 307: carrying a source cell CGI in a reestablishment request message, and then initiating a reestablishment process;
step 308: judging whether a CGI which is not reported successfully exists, if so, executing a step 309, and if not, executing a step 310;
step 309: carrying unsuccessful reporting CGI in a reestablishment request, and then initiating a reestablishment process;
step 310: initiating a reconstruction flow;
step 311: the current processing flow ends.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flow for implementing an ANR function after a base station receives a reestablishment request message according to an embodiment of the present invention, where as shown in fig. 4, the flow includes the following steps:
step 401: the base station receives the reestablishment request message and then executes step 402;
here, the reestablishment request message received by the base station is a reestablishment request message transmitted by the terminal.
Step 402: the base station judges whether the neighboring cell relation with the cell corresponding to the CGI carried in the reestablishment request message exists, if not, step 403 is executed; if yes, go to step 404;
step 403: adding the neighbor relation according to the ANR strategy;
here, when the cell selected by the reestablishment is the source cell, adding a cell corresponding to the CGI that has not been reported successfully to the neighboring cell relationship list of the source cell; and when the cell selected by the reestablishment is not the source cell, adding the source cell to a neighbor cell relation list of the cell selected by the reestablishment.
Step 404: the current processing flow ends.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a terminal for implementing establishment of an automatic neighboring cell relationship according to an embodiment of the present invention, where as shown in fig. 5, the terminal includes a first determining module 51, a first determining module 52, a first decision module 53, and a sending module 54; wherein,
the first determining module 51 is configured to determine whether a cause of triggering re-establishment is radio link failure;
the first determining module 52 is configured to compare whether the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment;
the first decision module 53 is configured to, when the CGI of the source cell is inconsistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, add the CGI of the source cell to a reestablishment request message sent to the network side; when the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment and has a CGI which is not reported successfully, adding the CGI which is not reported successfully in a reestablishment request message sent to a network side;
the sending module 54 is configured to send a reestablishment request message to the network side.
Specifically, the terminal further includes a first determining module 51, further configured to determine whether a cause of triggering re-establishment is radio link failure when a reporting CGI indication sent by the network side is received, and a CGI is not reported or a CGI reporting failure occurs.
Here, the terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a terminal such as a smart television.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a base station for implementing establishment of an automatic neighboring cell relationship according to an embodiment of the present invention, where as shown in fig. 6, the base station includes a receiving module 61, a second determining module 62, and a second deciding module 63; wherein,
the receiving module 61 is configured to receive a reestablishment request message;
the second determining module 62 is configured to determine whether the cell selected for reestablishment has a neighboring cell relationship with a cell corresponding to the CGI in the reestablishment request message;
the second decision module 63 is configured to add a neighboring cell relation.
In particular, the second decision module 63 is also adapted to,
when the cell selected by the reestablishment is the source cell, adding a cell corresponding to the CGI which is not reported successfully to a neighboring cell relation list of the source cell;
and when the cell selected by the reestablishment is not the source cell, adding the source cell to a neighbor cell relation list of the cell selected by the reestablishment.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for implementing establishment of an automatic neighboring cell relation according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the system includes a terminal 71 and a base station 72; wherein,
the terminal 71 is configured to compare whether the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment when it is determined that the cause of triggering reestablishment is radio link failure, add the CGI of the source cell to a reestablishment request message sent to the network side when the CGI is inconsistent with the CGI selected for reestablishment, add the CGI unsuccessfully reported to the reestablishment request message sent to the network side when the CGI is consistent with the CGI unsuccessfully reported, and initiate reestablishment to the network side through the reestablishment request message;
the base station 72 is configured to perform neighbor cell relation addition when it is determined that the cell selected for reestablishment does not have a neighbor cell relation with the cell corresponding to the CGI in the reestablishment request message.
That is, the terminal 71 is configured to determine whether a reestablishment occurs; judging whether a CGI is added in a reestablishment request message or not according to the reason for triggering reestablishment, reestablishment of a cell and the state of the terminal when reestablishment occurs; the base station 72 is configured to determine whether to add the neighboring cell relation according to the CGI and the neighboring cell relation list reported by the terminal 71. Here, the state of the terminal includes whether the terminal is performing an ANR procedure and whether the terminal has a CGI that has not been reported successfully.
The terminal supports the establishment of the automatic neighbor cell relation through reestablishment, and a specific composition structural diagram of the terminal is shown in fig. 5; the base station supports automatic neighbor cell relation establishment through reestablishment, and a specific structural schematic diagram of the base station is shown in fig. 6.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for implementing Automatic Neighbor Relation (ANR) establishment, the method comprising:
when the reason for triggering the reestablishment is determined to be radio link failure, comparing whether the global cell identity (CGI) of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, if the CGI is inconsistent, adding the CGI of the source cell into a reestablishment request message sent to the network side, and if the CGI is consistent and unsuccessfully reported, adding the CGI unsuccessfully reported into the reestablishment request message sent to the network side, and initiating the reestablishment to the network side through the reestablishment request message.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and when the network side determines that the cell selected for reestablishment does not have a neighbor cell relationship with the cell corresponding to the CGI in the reestablishment request message, adding the neighbor cell relationship.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the performing neighbor relation addition comprises:
when the cell selected by the reestablishment is the source cell, adding the cell corresponding to the CGI which is not reported successfully to a neighbor cell relation list of the source cell;
and when the cell selected by the reestablishment is not the source cell, adding the source cell to a neighbor cell relation list of the cell selected by the reestablishment.
4. The method of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein before determining that the cause triggering the re-establishment is a radio link failure, the method further comprises:
and receiving a CGI reporting indication sent by a network side, wherein the CGI is not reported or the CGI reporting fails.
5. A terminal is characterized by comprising a first determining module, a first judging module, a first decision module and a sending module; wherein,
the first determining module is configured to determine whether a cause of triggering re-establishment is radio link failure;
the first judging module is used for comparing whether the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected by the reestablishment;
the first decision module is configured to add the CGI of the source cell to a reestablishment request message sent to the network side when the CGI of the source cell is inconsistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment; when the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment and has a CGI which is not reported successfully, adding the CGI which is not reported successfully in a reestablishment request message sent to a network side;
the sending module is used for sending a reestablishment request message to the network side.
6. The terminal according to claim 5, wherein the first determining module is further configured to determine whether the cause of triggering the re-establishment is a radio link failure when a reporting CGI indication sent by the network side is received, and the CGI is not reported or the reporting CGI fails.
7. A base station is characterized by comprising a receiving module, a second judging module and a second decision-making module; wherein,
the receiving module is used for receiving a reestablishment request message; the reestablishment request message comprises a CGI which is not reported successfully;
the second determining module is configured to determine whether the cell selected for reestablishment has a neighboring cell relationship with a cell corresponding to the CGI in the reestablishment request message;
and the second decision module is used for adding the adjacent cell relation.
8. The base station of claim 7, wherein the second decision module is further configured to, when the cell selected for reestablishment is a source cell, add a cell corresponding to the CGI that has not been reported successfully to a neighboring cell relationship list of the source cell;
and when the cell selected by the reestablishment is not the source cell, adding the source cell to a neighbor cell relation list of the cell selected by the reestablishment.
9. A system for realizing Automatic Neighbor Relation (ANR) establishment is characterized by comprising a terminal and a base station; wherein,
the terminal is used for comparing whether the CGI of the source cell is consistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment when the reason for triggering reestablishment is determined to be radio link failure, adding the CGI of the source cell in a reestablishment request message sent to the network side when the CGI is inconsistent with the CGI of the cell selected for reestablishment, adding the CGI which is not reported successfully in the reestablishment request message sent to the network side when the CGI is consistent with the CGI which is not reported successfully, and initiating reestablishment to the network side through the reestablishment request message;
and the base station is configured to add the neighboring cell relation when it is determined that the cell selected for reestablishment does not have the neighboring cell relation with the cell corresponding to the CGI in the reestablishment request message.
10. The system according to claim 9, wherein the terminal is the terminal according to claim 5 or 6; the base station is the base station of claim 7 or 8.
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