CN104185211B - A kind of data processing method, device and terminal - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及数据业务领域,尤其涉及一种数据处理方法、装置和终端。The present invention relates to the field of data services, in particular to a data processing method, device and terminal.
背景技术Background technique
无线局域网络WLAN作为目前蜂窝网络的重要分流手段已经在全国范围内大面积铺开建设,目前的接入点AP总数已经突破200万,为移动通信网络2G或3G的网络数据业务的分流做好了准备。但是目前WLAN的利用率却很低,全网超闲AP比例很高,未真正发挥分流的效果。同时目前使用WLAN的终端中,手机所占的比例较低,大部分为笔记本电脑和PAD类终端,真正吸收的2G或3G网络流量较少。Wireless local area network WLAN, as an important distribution method of the current cellular network, has been widely spread and constructed nationwide. The total number of access points AP has exceeded 2 million, which is well done for the distribution of 2G or 3G network data services in mobile communication networks. ready. However, the current WLAN utilization rate is very low, and the proportion of ultra-idle APs in the entire network is very high, which does not really play the role of traffic distribution. At the same time, among the terminals using WLAN, the proportion of mobile phones is relatively low, and most of them are notebook computers and PAD terminals, which actually absorb less 2G or 3G network traffic.
为此,出现了一种帮助客户搜寻附近WLAN网络并能根据客户行为自动登录的新技术——WLAN提醒技术。现有的WLAN提醒技术可以实现当客户进入WLAN覆盖区域并且有上网行为的时候,能够自动认证并连接WLAN同时,断开2G或3G网络的连接,当离开WLAN覆盖区域的时候自动断开WLAN的联系并恢复2G或3G网络的连接。此种方法仅在客户处于WLAN覆盖区域且终端支持WLAN的情况下可行。For this reason, a new technology has emerged to help customers search for nearby WLAN networks and automatically log in according to customer behavior—WLAN reminder technology. The existing WLAN reminder technology can realize that when the customer enters the WLAN coverage area and has online behavior, it can automatically authenticate and connect to the WLAN, and at the same time disconnect the 2G or 3G network connection, and automatically disconnect the WLAN when leaving the WLAN coverage area. Contact and restore connection to 2G or 3G network. This method is only feasible when the client is in a WLAN coverage area and the terminal supports WLAN.
但是由于WLAN的覆盖特点是热点覆盖而非连续覆盖,覆盖区域非常有限,并且适合于静止(或小幅移动)状态下开展业务,因此其对2G或3G网络流量的分流和吸收也就仅局限在其覆盖区域,同时客户对于数据业务的需求具有随意性和移动性,更加限制了其分流的能力也是目前WLAN使用率较低的一个重要原因。However, since the coverage of WLAN is characterized by hotspot coverage rather than continuous coverage, the coverage area is very limited, and it is suitable for carrying out business in a static (or small movement) state, so its diversion and absorption of 2G or 3G network traffic is limited to Its coverage area and the randomness and mobility of customers' demand for data services further limit its ability to divert traffic, which is also an important reason for the low utilization rate of WLAN at present.
目前,WLAN网络的自动连接和登录均需要用户处于WLAN覆盖区域并且有上网行为的触发,只有部分的软件升级类提醒是不需要用户上网行为进行触发,而会提示是否连接WLAN,实现的原理是手机端软件对于其升级有一个类似于计划安排的触发,当有软件升级计划的时候如果连接上WLAN网络会对其进行触发,进而提醒客户。At present, the automatic connection and login of the WLAN network requires the user to be in the coverage area of the WLAN and to be triggered by online behavior. Only some software upgrade reminders do not need to be triggered by the user's online behavior, but will prompt whether to connect to the WLAN. The principle of implementation is The mobile phone software has a trigger similar to the schedule for its upgrade. When there is a software upgrade plan, it will be triggered if it is connected to the WLAN network, and then remind the customer.
也就是说,现有的WLAN提醒技术如果没有WLAN网络信号,或用户在WLAN网络下没有上网需求,则该提醒技术不起作用,也就是无法实现分流。That is to say, if there is no WLAN network signal in the existing WLAN reminder technology, or the user has no need to surf the Internet under the WLAN network, the reminder technology will not work, that is, the shunt cannot be realized.
进一步地,如果使用现有的WLAN提醒技术实现对2G或3G网络的分流时,终端必须在WLAN覆盖的区域内同时要有上网的需求(终端支持是前提),此时客户的流量才能够被分流。同时由于该需求(特别是手机终端)是随意的、临时的、突发的,也就是这部分需求并非2G或3G网络的流量需求,而是新增的。通过现有的2G或3G网络的数据业务流量分析也可以看出,2G或3G网络产生的流量仍然在不断创新高,并没有因为WLAN的大力建设产生明显的减速行为。Furthermore, if the existing WLAN reminder technology is used to realize the distribution of 2G or 3G networks, the terminal must be in the area covered by the WLAN and at the same time have the demand for Internet access (terminal support is the premise), at this time the customer's traffic can be shunt. At the same time, because the demand (especially mobile phone terminals) is random, temporary, and sudden, that is to say, this part of demand is not the traffic demand of 2G or 3G network, but newly added. It can also be seen from the data traffic analysis of the existing 2G or 3G network that the traffic generated by the 2G or 3G network is still hitting new highs, and there is no obvious slowdown due to the vigorous construction of WLAN.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种数据处理方法、装置和终端,在尽可能不影响客户感知的情况下,实现无线局域网络对移动通信网络的分流。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a data processing method, device and terminal, which can realize the offloading of the wireless local area network to the mobile communication network without affecting the customer's perception as much as possible.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种数据处理方法,用于终端,所述方法包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method for a terminal, the method comprising:
当所述终端通过移动通信网络即将或正在进行第一数据业务时,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务;When the terminal is about to or is conducting a first data service through the mobile communication network, judging whether the first data service is an instant data service;
当所述判断结果指示所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。When the judgment result indicates that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, suspend the first data service, and continue execution through the WLAN network when it is detected that the terminal enters a WLAN coverage area The first data service.
上述的数据处理方法,其中,所述判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务具体为:In the above data processing method, wherein the judging whether the first data service is an instant data service is specifically:
对所述终端使用的传输协议中的get和response消息进行解析,所述传输协议包括超文本传输协议HTTP和文件传输协议FTP;Analyzing the get and response messages in the transfer protocol used by the terminal, the transfer protocol including Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP and File Transfer Protocol FTP;
根据所述解析结果判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务。Judging whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the parsing result.
上述的数据处理方法,其中,所述解析结果中至少包括第一数据业务对应文件的文件类型、文件大小和所述终端进行所述第一数据业务时访问的统一资源定位符URL;The data processing method above, wherein the parsing result includes at least the file type and file size of the file corresponding to the first data service, and the Uniform Resource Locator URL accessed by the terminal when performing the first data service;
所述根据所述解析结果判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务具体为:The judging whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the parsing result is specifically:
根据所述解析结果中的第一数据业务对应文件的文件类型和/或文件大小,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务。According to the file type and/or file size of the file corresponding to the first data service in the parsing result, it is judged whether the first data service is an instant data service.
上述的数据处理方法,其中,所述暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务具体为:In the above data processing method, wherein the suspending the first data service and continuing to execute the first data service through the WLAN network when detecting that the terminal enters a WLAN coverage area is specifically:
暂停所述第一数据业务,并将所述解析结果中的所述URL缓存至所述终端;suspending the first data service, and caching the URL in the parsing result to the terminal;
在检测到所述终端进入所述WLAN网络覆盖区域时,根据缓存的所述URL,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。When it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of the WLAN network, continue to execute the first data service through the WLAN network according to the cached URL.
上述的数据处理方法,其中,所述将所述解析结果中的所述URL缓存至所述终端还包括:The above data processing method, wherein said caching the URL in the parsing result to the terminal further includes:
缓存所述终端在暂停时已完成的所述第一数据业务的数据;caching the data of the first data service that the terminal has completed when it is suspended;
所述在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,根据缓存的所述URL,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务具体为在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,根据缓存的所述URL和所述数据,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。The step of continuing to execute the first data service through the WLAN network according to the cached URL when it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of the wireless local area network WLAN is specifically when it is detected that the terminal enters the wireless local area network WLAN When the area is covered, continue to execute the first data service through the WLAN network according to the cached URL and the data.
上述的数据处理方法,其中,当所述判断结果指示所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,所述方法还包括:In the data processing method above, when the judgment result indicates that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, the method further includes:
询问所述终端的用户是否暂停所述第一数据业务;asking the user of the terminal whether to suspend the first data service;
所述暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务具体为当所述终端的用户同意暂停所述第一数据业务时,暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入所述WLAN网络覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。The suspending the first data service and continuing to execute the first data service through the WLAN network when it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of a wireless local area network (WLAN) is specifically when the user of the terminal agrees to suspend the When using the first data service, suspend the first data service, and continue to execute the first data service through the WLAN network when it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of the WLAN network.
上述的数据处理方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The above data processing method, wherein the method further includes:
检测所述终端执行所述第一数据业务时,是否始终处于所述WLAN网络覆盖区域;Detecting whether the terminal is always in the coverage area of the WLAN network when executing the first data service;
当所述检测结果指示所述终端执行所述第一数据业务时离开所述WLAN网络覆盖区域,暂停所述第一数据业务。When the detection result indicates that the terminal leaves the coverage area of the WLAN network while executing the first data service, suspend the first data service.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供了一种数据处理装置,用于终端,所述装置包括:In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a data processing device for a terminal, the device comprising:
判断模块,用于当所述终端通过移动通信网络即将或正在进行第一数据业务时,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务;A judging module, configured to judge whether the first data service is an instant data service when the terminal is about to or is conducting the first data service through the mobile communication network;
处理模块,用于当所述判断结果指示所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。A processing module, configured to suspend the first data service when the judgment result indicates that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, and when it is detected that the terminal enters a wireless local area network WLAN coverage area, pass the The WLAN network continues to execute the first data service.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,所述判断模块具体包括:The above-mentioned data processing device, wherein the judgment module specifically includes:
解析子模块,用于对所述终端使用的传输协议中的get和response消息进行解析,所述传输协议包括超文本传输协议HTTP和文件传输协议FTP;The analysis submodule is used to analyze the get and response messages in the transmission protocol used by the terminal, and the transmission protocol includes Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP and File Transfer Protocol FTP;
判断子模块,用于根据所述解析结果判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务。A judging submodule, configured to judge whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the parsing result.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,所述解析结果中至少包括第一数据业务对应文件的文件类型、文件大小和所述终端进行所述第一数据业务时访问的统一资源定位符URL;The above data processing device, wherein the parsing result includes at least the file type and file size of the file corresponding to the first data service, and the Uniform Resource Locator URL accessed by the terminal when performing the first data service;
所述判断子模块具体为根据所述解析结果中的第一数据业务对应文件的文件类型和/或文件大小,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务。The judging sub-module specifically judges whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the file type and/or file size of the file corresponding to the first data service in the parsing result.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,所述处理模块具体包括:The above data processing device, wherein the processing module specifically includes:
暂停处理子模块,用于暂停所述第一数据业务,并将所述解析结果中的所述URL缓存至所述终端;a suspend processing submodule, configured to suspend the first data service, and cache the URL in the analysis result to the terminal;
执行处理子模块,用于在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,根据缓存的所述URL,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。Executing a processing submodule, configured to continue executing the first data service through the WLAN network according to the cached URL when it is detected that the terminal enters a WLAN coverage area.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,所述暂停处理子模块还用于缓存所述终端在暂停时已完成的所述第一数据业务的数据;In the above data processing device, wherein the suspend processing submodule is further configured to cache the data of the first data service that the terminal has completed when suspending;
所述执行处理子模块具体为在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,根据缓存的所述URL和所述数据,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。The execution processing sub-module is specifically to continue to execute the first data service through the WLAN network according to the cached URL and the data when it is detected that the terminal enters a WLAN coverage area.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,当所述判断结果指示所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,所述装置还包括:The above data processing device, wherein, when the judgment result indicates that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, the device further includes:
询问模块,用于询问所述终端的用户是否暂停所述第一数据业务;an inquiry module, configured to inquire whether the user of the terminal suspends the first data service;
所述处理模块具体为当所述终端的用户同意暂停所述第一数据业务时,暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入所述WLAN网络覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。The processing module specifically suspends the first data service when the user of the terminal agrees to suspend the first data service, and when it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of the WLAN network, through the WLAN The network continues to execute the first data service.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The above-mentioned data processing device, wherein the device further includes:
检测模块,用于检测所述终端执行所述第一数据业务时,是否始终处于所述WLAN网络覆盖区域;A detection module, configured to detect whether the terminal is always in the coverage area of the WLAN network when executing the first data service;
所述处理模块还用于当所述检测结果指示所述终端执行所述第一数据业务时离开所述WLAN网络覆盖区域,暂停所述第一数据业务。The processing module is further configured to leave the WLAN network coverage area and suspend the first data service when the detection result indicates that the terminal executes the first data service.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,包括上述任一项所述的数据处理装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including the data processing apparatus described in any one of the foregoing.
在本发明实施例中,对终端通过移动通信网络即将或正在进行的第一数据业务进行判断,当所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。本发明实施例对于即时数据业务不进行分流,只将终端用户时间感知程度低的非即时数据业务分流到所述WLAN网络,进一步地可以只对数据流量较大的非即时数据业务进行分流。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first data service that the terminal is about to or is conducting through the mobile communication network is judged, and when the first data service is a non-immediate data service, the first data service is suspended, and the When the terminal enters the coverage area of the wireless local area network WLAN, continue to execute the first data service through the WLAN network. The embodiment of the present invention does not offload the real-time data service, but only offloads the non-real-time data service with a low degree of time awareness of the terminal user to the WLAN network, and further only offloads the non-real-time data service with a large data flow.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的数据处理方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的HTTP协议中的GET消息的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the GET message in the HTTP agreement that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
图3为本发明实施例提供的HTTP协议中的RESPONSE消息的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the RESPONSE message in the HTTP agreement that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
图4为本发明实施例提供的WLAN网络分流的网络示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic network diagram of a WLAN network offload provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的WLAN网络分流的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of WLAN network offloading provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的数据处理装置的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will describe in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明实施例提供了一种数据处理方法,用于终端,所述方法如图1所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data processing method for a terminal. The method is shown in FIG. 1 and includes:
步骤11,当所述终端通过移动通信网络即将或正在进行第一数据业务时,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务;Step 11, when the terminal is about to or is conducting a first data service through the mobile communication network, judging whether the first data service is an instant data service;
步骤12,当所述判断结果指示所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。Step 12: When the judgment result indicates that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, suspend the first data service, and when it is detected that the terminal enters the WLAN coverage area, pass the WLAN The network continues to execute the first data service.
本发明实施例从终端用户的上网行为分析入手,深入挖掘2G或3G网络可以被分流的客户需求,将终端用户的数据业务划分为即时数据业务和非即时数据业务,即时数据业务为需要即时满足的数据业务,非即时数据业务与所述即时数据业务相对应,为不需要即时满足的数据业务。The embodiment of the present invention starts with the analysis of terminal users' online behavior, digs deeply into the customer needs that can be shunted by 2G or 3G networks, and divides the data services of terminal users into real-time data services and non-real-time data services. The non-immediate data service corresponds to the instant data service, and is a data service that does not require instant gratification.
目前数据业务的组成一般可以划分为浏览类、实时交互类(例如聊天、微博等)、下载类(例如ftp,http,p2p等)、流媒体类及其他。其中除了下载类,其他各类要么需要即时满足需求不能够分流,要么流量较小没有分流价值,只有下载类数据业务的终端用户可以有较大的忍耐性、对时间不太敏感,可以进行引导和分流。因此,在本发明实施例中,优选地,所述非即时数据业务为下载类数据业务。At present, the composition of data services can generally be divided into browsing, real-time interaction (such as chatting, microblog, etc.), downloading (such as ftp, http, p2p, etc.), streaming media and others. In addition to the download category, other types either need to meet the demand immediately and cannot be diverted, or the traffic is small and has no diversion value. Only the end users of the download data business can have greater tolerance and are less sensitive to time, so they can be guided and shunt. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the non-immediate data service is a download data service.
当所述终端通过移动通信网络即将或正在进行第一数据业务时,这里的移动通信网络指2G或3G网络,当然还可以是以后的长期演进LTE网络,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务,当所述判断结果指示所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,优选地,所述第一数据业务为下载类数据业务,暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。通过上述过程实现了在尽可能不影响客户感知的情况下,用无线局域网络对移动通信网络的数据业务进行分流。When the terminal is about to or is conducting the first data service through the mobile communication network, the mobile communication network here refers to a 2G or 3G network, of course, it can also be a future long-term evolution LTE network, and it is judged whether the first data service is instant For data services, when the judgment result indicates that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, preferably, the first data service is a download data service, the first data service is suspended, and when the first data service is detected When the terminal enters a wireless local area network (WLAN) coverage area, continue to execute the first data service through the WLAN network. Through the above process, it is realized that the data service of the mobile communication network is offloaded by using the wireless local area network without affecting the perception of the customer as much as possible.
在本发明实施例中,所述判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务具体为:In the embodiment of the present invention, the judging whether the first data service is an instant data service is specifically:
对所述终端使用的传输协议中的get和response消息进行解析,所述传输协议包括超文本传输协议HTTP和文件传输协议FTP;Analyzing the get and response messages in the transfer protocol used by the terminal, the transfer protocol including Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP and File Transfer Protocol FTP;
根据所述解析结果判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务。Judging whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the parsing result.
进一步地,所述解析结果中至少包括第一数据业务对应文件的文件类型、文件大小和所述终端进行所述第一数据业务时访问的统一资源定位符URL;Further, the parsing result includes at least the file type and file size of the file corresponding to the first data service, and the Uniform Resource Locator URL accessed by the terminal when performing the first data service;
所述根据所述解析结果判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务具体为:The judging whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the parsing result is specifically:
根据所述解析结果中的第一数据业务对应文件的文件类型和/或文件大小,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务。According to the file type and/or file size of the file corresponding to the first data service in the parsing result, it is judged whether the first data service is an instant data service.
通过对终端使用的传输协议的应用层信令进行抓取,所述传输协议包括超文本传输协议HTTP和文件传输协议FTP。以HTTP协议为例,如图2和图3所示,分别为所述终端使用HTTP协议时的某一GET和RESPONSE消息,可以看出,在GET和RESPONSE消息中携带了数据业务对应文件的文件类型和文件大小,可以根据对应文件的文件类型和/或文件大小,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务。举例说明如下。By capturing the application layer signaling of the transmission protocol used by the terminal, the transmission protocol includes Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP and File Transfer Protocol FTP. Taking the HTTP protocol as an example, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is a certain GET and RESPONSE message when the terminal uses the HTTP protocol respectively. It can be seen that the GET and RESPONSE messages carry the file corresponding to the data service The type and file size may determine whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the file type and/or file size of the corresponding file. Examples are as follows.
<例子1><Example 1>
对某终端在3G通信网络中使用的传输协议中的get和response消息进行解析,这里的传输协议为HTTP协议,解析结果指示所述终端进行的第一数据业务对应文件的文件类型为可执行程序.EXE,通过该文件类型可以说明该终端即将或正在进行的第一数据业务为下载类数据业务,也就是为非即时数据业务,此时,可以暂停该数据业务,直到该终端进入WLAN网络覆盖范围后,再通过WLAN网络继续执行该下载类数据业务。Analyzing the get and response messages in the transmission protocol used by a certain terminal in the 3G communication network, where the transmission protocol is the HTTP protocol, and the analysis result indicates that the file type of the file corresponding to the first data service performed by the terminal is an executable program .EXE, through this file type, it can be shown that the first data service that the terminal is about to or is conducting is a download data service, that is, a non-real-time data service. At this time, the data service can be suspended until the terminal enters the WLAN network coverage After the range, continue to execute the download data service through the WLAN network.
当然,也可以根据对应文件的文件大小来判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务。Certainly, whether the first data service is an instant data service may also be judged according to the file size of the corresponding file.
另外,为了更好的实现WLAN网络对移动通信网络的分流,如果第一数据业务为非即时数据业务,但该第一数据业务对应文件的文件大小并不大,也就是说占用的移动通信网络的流量很小,此时也可以不用暂停该第一数据业务,直接使用原有的移动通信网络继续执行该数据业务即可。因此,在本发明实施例中,优选地,可以根据所述第一数据业务对应文件的文件大小是否超过一预设阈值来判断该第一数据业务是否需要计入非即时数据业务中。举例说明如下。In addition, in order to better realize the offloading of the WLAN network to the mobile communication network, if the first data service is a non-immediate data service, but the file size of the file corresponding to the first data service is not large, that is to say, the occupied mobile communication network If the traffic is very small, it is not necessary to suspend the first data service at this time, and the original mobile communication network may be directly used to continue executing the data service. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, preferably, whether the first data service needs to be included in the non-immediate data service can be judged according to whether the file size of the file corresponding to the first data service exceeds a preset threshold. Examples are as follows.
<例子2><Example 2>
对某终端在3G通信网络中使用的传输协议中的get和response消息进行解析,这里的传输协议为HTTP协议,解析结果指示所述终端进行的第一数据业务对应文件的文件为可执行程序.EXE,通过该文件类型可以说明该终端即将或正在进行的第一数据业务为下载类数据业务,也就是为非即时数据业务,但文件大小仅为10KB,该终端在原3G通信网络中完成第一数据业务占用的流量很小,此时不需要将该第一数据业务划分为非即时数据业务,直接使用原3G通信网络继续执行该第一数据业务即可。Analyzing the get and response messages in the transmission protocol used by a certain terminal in the 3G communication network, where the transmission protocol is the HTTP protocol, and the analysis result indicates that the file corresponding to the first data service performed by the terminal is an executable program. EXE, through this file type, it can be shown that the first data service that the terminal is about to or is in progress is a download data service, that is, a non-real-time data service, but the file size is only 10KB, and the terminal completed the first data service in the original 3G communication network. The traffic occupied by the data service is very small. At this time, there is no need to divide the first data service into a non-real-time data service, and the original 3G communication network can be directly used to continue executing the first data service.
当根据对所述终端使用的传输协议中的get和response消息进行解析的结果,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务时,所述暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务具体为:When judging whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the results of parsing the get and response messages in the transport protocol used by the terminal, the first data service is suspended, and when the first data service is detected, When the terminal enters the coverage area of the wireless local area network WLAN, continuing to execute the first data service through the WLAN network is specifically:
暂停所述第一数据业务,并将所述解析结果中的所述URL缓存至所述终端;suspending the first data service, and caching the URL in the parsing result to the terminal;
在检测到所述终端进入所述WLAN网络覆盖区域时,根据缓存的所述URL,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。When it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of the WLAN network, continue to execute the first data service through the WLAN network according to the cached URL.
在本发明实施例的所述解析结果中至少还包括了所述终端进行所述第一数据业务时访问的统一资源定位符URL,暂停所述第一数据业务的同时,所述解析结果中的所述URL缓存至所述终端,以便终端在进入WLAN网络覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络访问所述缓存的URL,继续执行所述第一数据业务。The parsing result in the embodiment of the present invention at least includes the uniform resource locator URL accessed by the terminal when performing the first data service, while the first data service is suspended, the parsing result in The URL is cached in the terminal, so that when the terminal enters a WLAN network coverage area, it accesses the cached URL through the WLAN network, and continues to execute the first data service.
如果所述终端在移动通信网络中即将进行第一数据业务,则暂停所述第一数据业务,将所述解析结果中的所述URL缓存至所述终端,此时相当于对所述终端完成了WLAN网络的预分流;在检测到所述终端进入所述WLAN网络覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络访问所述缓存的URL,继续执行所述第一数据业务,此时不会影响用户感知。但如果所述终端在移动通信网络中正在进行第一数据业务,例如下载类数据业务,已经下载了部分数据,此时暂停所述第一数据业务,在检测到所述终端进入所述WLAN网络覆盖区域时,不需要从头进行下载,即所述将所述解析结果中的所述URL缓存至所述终端还包括:If the terminal is about to perform the first data service in the mobile communication network, suspend the first data service, and cache the URL in the analysis result to the terminal, which is equivalent to completing the process for the terminal pre-distribution of the WLAN network; when it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of the WLAN network, it accesses the cached URL through the WLAN network and continues to execute the first data service without affecting user perception . However, if the terminal is performing a first data service in the mobile communication network, such as a download data service, and has already downloaded part of the data, the first data service is suspended at this time, and when it is detected that the terminal enters the WLAN network When the area is covered, there is no need to download from the beginning, that is, caching the URL in the analysis result to the terminal further includes:
缓存所述终端在暂停时已完成的所述第一数据业务的数据;caching the data of the first data service that the terminal has completed when it is suspended;
所述在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,根据缓存的所述URL,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务具体为在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,根据缓存的所述URL和所述数据,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。The step of continuing to execute the first data service through the WLAN network according to the cached URL when it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of the wireless local area network WLAN is specifically when it is detected that the terminal enters the wireless local area network WLAN When the area is covered, continue to execute the first data service through the WLAN network according to the cached URL and the data.
将终端已经下载的第一数据业务的数据缓存到所述终端,在所述终端进入WLAN网络覆盖区域时,上述已下载文件的字节数到服务器,要求从断点续传即可。The data of the first data service downloaded by the terminal is buffered to the terminal, and when the terminal enters the coverage area of the WLAN network, the number of bytes of the downloaded file is sent to the server, and it is only required to resume the transmission from the breakpoint.
由于目前终端用户对移动WLAN的分流作用感知不明显,这也同样造成WLAN利用率低,在进行上述分流过程时,可以询问终端用户是否需要暂停目前移动通信网络的第一数据业务,等到WLAN网络下再继续下载,即当所述判断结果指示所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,所述方法还包括:Since terminal users are not aware of the offloading effect of mobile WLAN at present, this also leads to low utilization of WLAN. Next, continue downloading, that is, when the judgment result indicates that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, the method further includes:
询问所述终端的用户是否暂停所述第一数据业务;asking the user of the terminal whether to suspend the first data service;
所述暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务具体为当所述终端的用户同意暂停所述第一数据业务时,暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入所述WLAN网络覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。The suspending the first data service and continuing to execute the first data service through the WLAN network when it is detected that the terminal enters a WLAN coverage area is specifically when the user of the terminal agrees to suspend the When using the first data service, suspend the first data service, and continue to execute the first data service through the WLAN network when it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of the WLAN network.
如图4所示,当判断结果指示所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,询问终端用户是否暂停所述第一数据业务,等到WLAN网络线自动高速免费执行所示第一数据业务,通过上述询问过程,使终端用户明确体验到WLAN网络的分流,为移动运营商推广WLAN网络提供了便利。As shown in Figure 4, when the judgment result indicates that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, ask the terminal user whether to suspend the first data service, wait until the WLAN network line automatically executes the first data service at high speed and free of charge, Through the above inquiry process, the terminal user can clearly experience the offloading of the WLAN network, which provides convenience for the mobile operator to promote the WLAN network.
另外,暂停所述第一数据业务后,如果检测到所述终端进入WLAN网络覆盖区域时,可以由WLAN提醒工具自动连接所述WLAN网络,继续执行所述第一数据任务;或是由终端用户自己连接所述WLAN网络,继续执行所述第一数据任务。In addition, after suspending the first data service, if it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of the WLAN network, the WLAN reminder tool can automatically connect to the WLAN network and continue to execute the first data task; or the terminal user can Connect to the WLAN network by itself, and continue to execute the first data task.
为了进一步实现WLAN网络对移动通信网络的分流,提升终端用户体验,本发明实时例提供的方法还包括:In order to further realize the offloading of the WLAN network to the mobile communication network and improve the terminal user experience, the method provided by the real-time example of the present invention further includes:
检测所述终端执行所述第一数据业务时,是否始终处于所述WLAN网络覆盖区域;Detecting whether the terminal is always in the coverage area of the WLAN network when executing the first data service;
当所述检测结果指示所述终端执行所述第一数据业务时离开所述WLAN网络覆盖区域,暂停所述第一数据业务。When the detection result indicates that the terminal leaves the coverage area of the WLAN network while executing the first data service, suspend the first data service.
当终端在执行第一数据业务的过程中,离开了WLAN网络覆盖区域,暂停所述第一数据业务,同时不自动执行移动通信网络下的断点续传,除非终端用户人工干预。When the terminal leaves the coverage area of the WLAN network during the execution of the first data service, the first data service is suspended, and at the same time, the resumed transmission under the mobile communication network is not automatically performed unless the terminal user manually intervenes.
下面对本发明实施例提供的数据处理方法的整体流程进行详细说明。The overall flow of the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below.
如图5所示,包括:As shown in Figure 5, including:
步骤1,当终端进行第一数据业务时,对终端所使用的上网制式进行判断,上网制式包括2G、3G和WLAN等,当终端使用的上网制式为2G或3G时,进入步骤2;Step 1, when the terminal performs the first data service, judge the Internet access standard used by the terminal, the Internet access standard includes 2G, 3G and WLAN, etc., when the Internet access standard used by the terminal is 2G or 3G, go to step 2;
步骤2,对终端使用的HTTP或者FTP协议进行解析;Step 2, analyzing the HTTP or FTP protocol used by the terminal;
步骤3,通过对终端使用的HTTP协议或者FTP协议中的get和response消息的解析,获得解析结果,所述解析结果中至少包括终端访问的URL、第一数据业务对应文件文件类型和文件大小;Step 3, by analyzing the get and response messages in the HTTP protocol used by the terminal or the FTP protocol, an analysis result is obtained, and the analysis result includes at least the URL accessed by the terminal, the file type and the file size corresponding to the first data service;
步骤4,根据所述解析结果中的文件类型和/或文件大小判断是否所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务(当然也可以对文件大小设定阀值,文件大小超过所述阈值的非即时数据业务需要进行分流);Step 4, judging whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the file type and/or file size in the analysis result (of course, a threshold value can also be set for the file size, and non- Real-time data services need to be offloaded);
步骤5,当判断所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,询问终端用户是否暂停所述第一数据业务,以下载类数据业务为例,询问终端用户“您目前下载的文件为xxM,下载耗时约xx分钟,是否暂存到WLAN下自动高速免费下载?”,此时终端用户可以根据自身GPRS流量情况和预计的下载时长来判断是否暂存后到WLAN网络下执行;Step 5, when it is judged that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, ask the terminal user whether to suspend the first data service, taking the download data service as an example, ask the terminal user "The file you are currently downloading is xxM, The download takes about xx minutes, is it temporarily saved to WLAN for automatic high-speed free download?" At this time, the end user can judge whether to temporarily save it and then execute it under the WLAN network according to his own GPRS traffic conditions and the estimated download time;
步骤6,当终端用户同意暂停所述第一数据业务后,暂停所述第一数据业务,将所述解析结果中的URL缓存至终端,实现WLAN网络的预分流工作,否则还是由原有移动通信网络实现终端用户的第一数据业务;Step 6: After the terminal user agrees to suspend the first data service, suspend the first data service, cache the URL in the analysis result to the terminal, and realize the pre-distribution work of the WLAN network; otherwise, the original mobile The communication network realizes the first data service of the terminal user;
步骤7,检测所述终端是否处于WLAN覆盖区域;Step 7, detecting whether the terminal is in a WLAN coverage area;
步骤8,当检测所述终端处于WLAN覆盖区域后,使用WLAN提醒工具询问终端用户是否确认启动下载(当然,也可以是终端用户自己连接所述WLAN网络);Step 8, after detecting that the terminal is in the WLAN coverage area, use the WLAN reminder tool to ask the terminal user whether to confirm to start the download (of course, the terminal user can also connect to the WLAN network by himself);
步骤9,当客户确认启动下载后,开始下载暂存的内容,至此实现了2G或3G数据业务分流至WLAN网络的全过程;Step 9: After the customer confirms to start the download, start to download the temporarily stored content, so far the whole process of offloading 2G or 3G data services to the WLAN network is realized;
步骤10,当没有完成暂存文件的下载,但此时离开了WLAN网络的覆盖范围,即没有WLAN信号时,再次暂停下载类数据业务,同时保留之前下载的文件,以后只用进行断点续传即可。Step 10, when the download of the temporary file is not completed, but the coverage of the WLAN network is left at this time, that is, when there is no WLAN signal, the download data service is suspended again, and the previously downloaded file is kept at the same time. Just pass it on.
在上述过程中,相当于在终端上安装了WLAN分流工具,来实现对2G或3G网络数据业务的分流,同时所述WLAN提醒工具为可选地。In the above process, it is equivalent to installing a WLAN distribution tool on the terminal to realize the distribution of 2G or 3G network data services, and at the same time, the WLAN reminding tool is optional.
本发明实施例弥补了现有的WLAN业务分流过程中,无法对客户在2G或3G环境下的下载需求进行预分流的不足,提升了WLAN的分流能力,促进了终端用户,尤其是手机终端用户对WLAN网络的感知度,真正实现WLAN网络对2G或3G网络数据业务的分流。同时,缓存所述URL,并在终端进入WLAN网络覆盖范围时进行提醒,对客户下载行为进行分类分析并制定可分流的计划任务提供了方便,同时实现了对客户行为的有效管理和WLAN网络分流。The embodiment of the present invention makes up for the deficiency that in the existing WLAN service distribution process, it is impossible to pre-distribute the download demand of the customer in the 2G or 3G environment, improves the distribution capacity of the WLAN, and promotes terminal users, especially mobile phone terminal users. The awareness of the WLAN network can truly realize the offloading of 2G or 3G network data services by the WLAN network. At the same time, the URL is cached and reminded when the terminal enters the coverage of the WLAN network. It provides convenience for classifying and analyzing customer download behaviors and formulating scheduled tasks that can be diverted. At the same time, it realizes effective management of customer behavior and WLAN network diversion. .
本发明实施例还提供了一种数据处理装置,用于终端,所述装置如图6所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a data processing device for a terminal, the device is shown in Figure 6, including:
判断模块,用于当所述终端通过移动通信网络即将或正在进行第一数据业务时,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务;A judging module, configured to judge whether the first data service is an instant data service when the terminal is about to or is conducting the first data service through the mobile communication network;
处理模块,用于当所述判断结果指示所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。A processing module, configured to suspend the first data service when the judgment result indicates that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, and when it is detected that the terminal enters a wireless local area network WLAN coverage area, pass the The WLAN network continues to execute the first data service.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,所述判断模块具体包括:The above-mentioned data processing device, wherein the judgment module specifically includes:
解析子模块,用于对所述终端使用的传输协议中的get和response消息进行解析,所述传输协议包括超文本传输协议HTTP和文件传输协议FTP;The analysis submodule is used to analyze the get and response messages in the transmission protocol used by the terminal, and the transmission protocol includes Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP and File Transfer Protocol FTP;
判断子模块,用于根据所述解析结果判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务。A judging submodule, configured to judge whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the parsing result.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,所述解析结果中至少包括第一数据业务对应文件的文件类型、文件大小和所述终端进行所述第一数据业务时访问的统一资源定位符URL;The above data processing device, wherein the parsing result includes at least the file type and file size of the file corresponding to the first data service, and the Uniform Resource Locator URL accessed by the terminal when performing the first data service;
所述判断子模块具体为根据所述解析结果中的第一数据业务对应文件的文件类型和/或文件大小,判断所述第一数据业务是否为即时数据业务。The judging submodule specifically judges whether the first data service is an instant data service according to the file type and/or file size of the file corresponding to the first data service in the parsing result.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,所述处理模块具体包括:The above data processing device, wherein the processing module specifically includes:
暂停处理子模块,用于暂停所述第一数据业务,并将所述解析结果中的所述URL缓存至所述终端;a suspend processing submodule, configured to suspend the first data service, and cache the URL in the analysis result to the terminal;
执行处理子模块,用于在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,根据缓存的所述URL,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。Executing a processing submodule, configured to continue executing the first data service through the WLAN network according to the cached URL when it is detected that the terminal enters a WLAN coverage area.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,所述暂停处理子模块还用于缓存所述终端在暂停时已完成的所述第一数据业务的数据;In the above data processing device, wherein the suspend processing submodule is further configured to cache the data of the first data service that the terminal has completed when suspending;
所述执行处理子模块具体为在检测到所述终端进入无线局域网络WLAN覆盖区域时,根据缓存的所述URL和所述数据,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。The executing processing sub-module is specifically configured to continue executing the first data service through the WLAN network according to the cached URL and the data when it is detected that the terminal enters a WLAN coverage area.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,当所述判断结果指示所述第一数据业务为非即时数据业务时,所述装置还包括:The above data processing device, wherein, when the judgment result indicates that the first data service is a non-immediate data service, the device further includes:
询问模块,用于询问所述终端的用户是否暂停所述第一数据业务;an inquiry module, configured to inquire whether the user of the terminal suspends the first data service;
所述处理模块具体为当所述终端的用户同意暂停所述第一数据业务时,暂停所述第一数据业务,并在检测到所述终端进入所述WLAN网络覆盖区域时,通过所述WLAN网络继续执行所述第一数据业务。The processing module specifically suspends the first data service when the user of the terminal agrees to suspend the first data service, and when it is detected that the terminal enters the coverage area of the WLAN network, through the WLAN The network continues to execute the first data service.
上述的数据处理装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The above-mentioned data processing device, wherein the device further includes:
检测模块,用于检测所述终端执行所述第一数据业务时,是否始终处于所述WLAN网络覆盖区域;A detection module, configured to detect whether the terminal is always in the coverage area of the WLAN network when executing the first data service;
所述处理模块还用于当所述检测结果指示所述终端执行所述第一数据业务时离开所述WLAN网络覆盖区域,暂停所述第一数据业务。The processing module is further configured to leave the WLAN network coverage area and suspend the first data service when the detection result indicates that the terminal executes the first data service.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端,包括上述任一项所述的数据处理装置。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal, including the data processing device described in any one of the foregoing.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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