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CN104176176A - Electric vehicle with pull rod luggage - Google Patents

Electric vehicle with pull rod luggage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104176176A
CN104176176A CN201410438466.XA CN201410438466A CN104176176A CN 104176176 A CN104176176 A CN 104176176A CN 201410438466 A CN201410438466 A CN 201410438466A CN 104176176 A CN104176176 A CN 104176176A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chassis
trolley luggage
trolley
driven car
back stay
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410438466.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104176176B (en
Inventor
蔡靖
江欣屿
江峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiang Zhihao
Sichuan Qiantairen Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
SICHUAN QIANTAIREN INVESTMENT CO Ltd
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Application filed by SICHUAN QIANTAIREN INVESTMENT CO Ltd filed Critical SICHUAN QIANTAIREN INVESTMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410438466.XA priority Critical patent/CN104176176B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/092113 priority patent/WO2016029575A1/en
Publication of CN104176176A publication Critical patent/CN104176176A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104176176B publication Critical patent/CN104176176B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C9/00Purses, Luggage or bags convertible into objects for other use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a portable tool for riding instead of walk. The portable tool solves the problem of the last one kilometer of green travel. The invention relates to an electric vehicle with a pull rod luggage. The patent scheme solves the problems that previously various short-distance vehicles for riding instead of walk are difficult to carry with and store well. The technical scheme adopted in order to realize the purpose of the invention is that the electric vehicle with the pull rod luggage comprises a pull rod system and a vehicle frame system. The vehicle frame system comprises a chassis for bearing goods. A pedal system is mounted on the chassis. When the electric vehicle with the pull rod luggage is used as a luggage, the axial directions of front wheels and rear wheels are parallel to the front-and-back direction of the chassis; when the electric vehicle is used as a trolley for riding instead of walk, the axial directions of the front wheels and the rear wheels are vertical to the front-and-back direction of the chassis.

Description

一种拉杆箱包电动车An electric trolley car

技术领域 technical field

该发明属于绿色交通工具。 The invention belongs to the green vehicle.

背景技术 Background technique

随着城市交通的拥堵和城市污染的加剧,乘坐公共交通绿色出行成为一种各国和各级政府倡导和着力推进的市民出行方式,但绿色出行要真正成为一种潮流和时尚还受到诸多配套条件的制约。除由政府推进的城市公共交通网络以外,绿色出行最难解决的是从公共交通站/地铁站到出发地或目的地之间的最后一段距离(平均为一公里左右),即我们通常所说的绿色出行的最后一公里。目前一直没有一个真正有效的办法解决这一问题,因而常常是因为这最后一公里,让很多人最终选择了驾车出行。 With the increase of urban traffic congestion and urban pollution, green travel by public transportation has become a way of travel for citizens advocated and vigorously promoted by governments at all levels. constraints. In addition to the urban public transportation network promoted by the government, the most difficult problem for green travel is the last distance (about one kilometer on average) between the public transportation station/subway station and the departure point or destination, which is what we usually say The last mile of green travel. At present, there has been no real and effective solution to this problem, so it is often because of the last mile that many people finally choose to travel by car.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种解决绿色出行最后一公里的随身代步工具。一种可用于短距离代步的拉杆箱包电动车。该专利方案很好的解决了以前各种短距离代步车所难以解决的车辆随身携带和寄存保管等问题。 The purpose of the invention is to provide a portable means of transportation for the last mile of green travel. The utility model relates to an electric trolley car which can be used for short-distance transportation. This patented solution well solves the problems of carrying and storage of vehicles that were difficult to solve in the past by various short-distance scooter.

为实现本发明目的而采用的技术方案是这样的,一种拉杆箱包电动车,包括拉杆系统和车架系统。所述车架系统包括底盘。所述拉杆系统安装在底盘上。所述拉杆系统包括前拉杆、后拉杆、前轮和后轮。所述前拉杆安装在底盘前端。所述后拉杆安装在底盘后端。所述前轮安装在前拉杆下端。所述后轮安装在后拉杆下端。在当拉杆箱包电动车作为拉杆箱包使用的时候,所述后轮的轴向与底盘前后方向平行。所述前轮的轴向与底盘前后方向平行。当拉杆箱包电动车作为小车使用的时候,所述后轮的轴向与底盘前后方向垂直,所述前轮的轴向与底盘前后方向垂直,并作为小车转向轮。 The technical solution adopted to realize the object of the present invention is as follows, an electric vehicle with trolley luggage, including a trolley system and a frame system. The frame system includes a chassis. The tie rod system is mounted on the chassis. The tie rod system includes a front tie rod, a rear tie rod, a front wheel and a rear wheel. The front tie rod is installed at the front end of the chassis. The rear pull rod is installed at the rear end of the chassis. The front wheel is installed at the lower end of the front tie rod. The rear wheel is installed at the lower end of the rear pull rod. When the trolley case electric vehicle is used as a trolley case, the axial direction of the rear wheel is parallel to the front-rear direction of the chassis. The axial direction of the front wheel is parallel to the front and rear direction of the chassis. When the trolley case electric vehicle is used as a trolley, the axial direction of the rear wheel is perpendicular to the front-to-back direction of the chassis, and the axial direction of the front wheel is perpendicular to the front-to-back direction of the chassis, and serves as the steering wheel of the trolley.

进一步,所述底盘的上表面承载行李或与行李箱包的下端连接。 Further, the upper surface of the chassis carries luggage or is connected with the lower end of the luggage bag.

进一步的,所述底盘上安装踏板系统。所述底盘中部为中空长方体。所述踏板系统包括两块铰接在底盘左右两侧的脚踏板Ⅰ和脚踏板Ⅱ。当拉杆箱包电动车作为拉杆箱包使用的时候,所述脚踏板Ⅰ上表面与底盘侧壁平行,所述脚踏板Ⅱ上表面与底盘侧壁平行。当拉杆箱包电动车作为小车使用的时候,所述脚踏板Ⅰ上表面与底盘侧壁垂直,所述脚踏板Ⅱ上表面与底盘侧壁垂直。 Further, a pedal system is installed on the chassis. The middle part of the chassis is a hollow cuboid. The pedal system includes two pedals I and II hinged on the left and right sides of the chassis. When the trolley case electric vehicle is used as a trolley case, the upper surface of the pedal I is parallel to the side wall of the chassis, and the upper surface of the pedal II is parallel to the side wall of the chassis. When the trolley electric vehicle is used as a trolley, the upper surface of the pedal I is perpendicular to the side wall of the chassis, and the upper surface of the pedal II is perpendicular to the side wall of the chassis.

进一步的,所述底盘中部为中空长方体。所述踏板系统包括一块安装在底盘下表面的长方体踏板Ⅲ。所述踏板Ⅲ中部通过转轴与底盘的下表面连接。当电动旅行箱作为旅行箱使用的时候,所述踏板Ⅲ收回,踏板Ⅲ的长度方向并与底盘长度方向平行。当电动旅行箱作为小车使用的时候,所述踏板Ⅲ放出,踏板Ⅲ的长度方向并与底盘长度方向垂直。  Further, the middle part of the chassis is a hollow cuboid. The pedal system includes a cuboid pedal III installed on the lower surface of the chassis. The middle part of the pedal III is connected with the lower surface of the chassis through a rotating shaft. When the electric suitcase is used as a suitcase, the pedal III is retracted, and the length direction of the pedal III is parallel to the length direction of the chassis. When the electric suitcase is used as a trolley, the pedal III is released, and the length direction of the pedal III is perpendicular to the length direction of the chassis. the

进一步的,所述前拉杆包括:固定车把、活动车把、连接杆、前叉竖管和前叉。所述固定车把在连接杆上端。所述前叉竖管在连接杆下端。所述前叉在前叉竖管下端。所述前叉中间安装有前轮。所述活动车把在连接杆上端,与固定车把一同组成车把或拉杆箱包手把。 Further, the front tie rod includes: a fixed handlebar, a movable handlebar, a connecting rod, a front fork stem and a front fork. The fixed handlebar is at the upper end of the connecting rod. The front fork vertical pipe is at the lower end of the connecting rod. The front fork is at the lower end of the front fork vertical tube. A front wheel is installed in the middle of the front fork. The movable handlebar is at the upper end of the connecting rod, and together with the fixed handlebar, it forms a handlebar or a trolley case handle.

所述后拉杆包括: 固定杆、伸缩杆、后叉竖管和后叉。所述伸缩杆上端安装有固定杆。所述伸缩杆下端有后叉竖管。所述后叉在后叉竖管下端。所述后轮安装在后叉中间。 The rear tie rod includes: a fixed rod, a telescopic rod, a rear fork standpipe and a rear fork. A fixed rod is installed on the upper end of the telescopic rod. The rear fork vertical pipe is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod. The rear fork is at the lower end of the vertical pipe of the rear fork. The rear wheel is installed in the middle of the rear fork.

当拉杆箱包电动车作为拉杆箱包使用的时候,所述后拉杆的伸缩杆向上拉出,且与前拉杆高度一致。当拉杆箱包电动车作为小车使用的时候,所述后拉杆的伸缩杆缩回。底盘侧面安装支撑脚。 When the trolley case electric vehicle is used as a trolley case, the telescopic rod of the rear pull rod is pulled out upwards and is at the same height as the front pull rod. When the electric trolley car is used as a trolley, the telescopic rod of the rear pull rod is retracted. The support feet are installed on the side of the chassis.

进一步的,所述固定杆由下端的杆柱和上端的截面为方形或哑铃形的杆组成。 Further, the fixed rod is composed of a rod column at the lower end and a rod with a square or dumbbell-shaped section at the upper end.

进一步的,所述车架系统还包括头管和尾管。所述头管在底盘前端。所述尾管在底盘后端。所述头管内嵌轴承。所述车架系统的尾管与后拉杆的后叉竖管套接在一起。 Further, the frame system also includes a head pipe and a tail pipe. The head pipe is at the front end of the chassis. The tailpipe is at the rear end of the chassis. The head tube has embedded bearings. The tailpipe of the vehicle frame system is socketed together with the rear fork vertical pipe of the rear tie rod.

进一步的,底盘内安装有电池。底盘上有箱包。所述后轮内安装有轮毂电机。 Further, a battery is installed in the chassis. There are bags on the chassis. A hub motor is installed in the rear wheel.

进一步的,所述前拉杆的前叉和后拉杆的后叉向车体外侧弯曲一定角度。 Further, the front fork of the front tie rod and the rear fork of the rear tie rod are bent at a certain angle to the outside of the vehicle body.

进一步的,将小车状态的拉杆箱包电动车变为拉杆箱包状态时,包括如下步骤: Further, when changing the trolley case electric car in the trolley state into the trolley case state, the following steps are included:

1)前拉杆旋转至前轮轴向与底盘前后方向平行。 1) Rotate the front tie rod until the front wheel axis is parallel to the front and rear direction of the chassis.

2)后拉杆的伸缩杆拉长,后拉杆旋转90度后固定,使后轮轴向与底盘前后方向平行,且前拉杆的固定车把固定在后拉杆的固定杆的一侧。 2) The telescopic rod of the rear tie rod is elongated, and the rear tie rod is fixed after rotating 90 degrees so that the rear wheel axis is parallel to the front and rear direction of the chassis, and the fixed handlebar of the front tie rod is fixed on one side of the fixed rod of the rear tie rod.

3)前拉杆的活动车把旋转180度后固定在后拉杆的固定杆的另一侧。 3) The movable handlebar of the front tie rod is rotated 180 degrees and fixed on the other side of the fixed rod of the rear tie rod.

4)收起脚踏板Ⅰ和脚踏板Ⅱ。 4) Put away pedal Ⅰ and pedal Ⅱ.

将拉杆箱包状态的拉杆箱包电动车变为小车状态时,包括如下步骤: When changing the electric trolley car in the state of the trolley case to the state of the trolley, the following steps are included:

1)前拉杆的活动车把从后拉杆的固定杆的一侧取出,旋转180度后固定并与固定车把平行。 1) The movable handlebar of the front tie rod is taken out from one side of the fixed rod of the rear tie rod, rotated 180 degrees, fixed and parallel to the fixed handlebar.

2)前拉杆的固定车把从后拉杆的固定杆的另一侧取出。转动固定车把使前轮轴向与底盘前后方向垂直。 2) The fixed handlebar of the front tie rod is taken out from the other side of the fixed rod of the rear tie rod. Rotate the fixed handlebar so that the front wheel axis is perpendicular to the front and rear directions of the chassis.

3)后拉杆旋转90度后固定,使后轮轴向与底盘前后方向垂直,后拉杆的伸缩杆缩回。 3) After the rear tie rod is rotated 90 degrees, it is fixed so that the rear wheel axis is perpendicular to the front and rear direction of the chassis, and the telescopic rod of the rear tie rod is retracted.

4)放下脚踏板Ⅰ和脚踏板Ⅱ。 4) Put down pedal Ⅰ and pedal Ⅱ.

进一步的,将小车状态的拉杆箱包电动车变为拉杆箱包状态时,包括如下步骤: Further, when changing the trolley case electric car in the trolley state into the trolley case state, the following steps are included:

1)前拉杆旋转至前轮轴向与底盘前后方向平行。 1) Rotate the front tie rod until the front wheel axis is parallel to the front and rear direction of the chassis.

2) 后拉杆的伸缩杆拉长,后拉杆旋转90度后固定,使后轮轴向与底盘前后方向平行,且前拉杆的固定车把固定在后拉杆的固定杆一侧。 2) The telescopic rod of the rear tie rod is elongated, and the rear tie rod is fixed after rotating 90 degrees so that the rear wheel axis is parallel to the front and rear directions of the chassis, and the fixed handlebar of the front tie rod is fixed on the side of the fixed rod of the rear tie rod.

3)前拉杆的活动车把旋转180度后固定在后拉杆的固定杆另一侧。 3) The movable handlebar of the front tie rod is rotated 180 degrees and fixed on the other side of the fixed rod of the rear tie rod.

4)踏板Ⅲ旋转收回,使踏板长度方向与底盘长度方向平行。 4) Pedal III is rotated and retracted so that the length direction of the pedal is parallel to the length direction of the chassis.

将拉杆箱包状态的拉杆箱包电动车变为小车状态时,包括如下步骤: When changing the electric trolley car in the state of the trolley case to the state of the trolley, the following steps are included:

1)前拉杆的活动车把从后拉杆的固定杆的一侧取出,旋转180度后固定并与固定车把平行。 1) The movable handlebar of the front tie rod is taken out from one side of the fixed rod of the rear tie rod, rotated 180 degrees, fixed and parallel to the fixed handlebar.

2)前拉杆的固定车把从后拉杆的固定杆的另一侧取出。转动固定车把使前轮轴向与底盘前后方向垂直。 2) The fixed handlebar of the front tie rod is taken out from the other side of the fixed rod of the rear tie rod. Rotate the fixed handlebar so that the front wheel axis is perpendicular to the front and rear directions of the chassis.

3)后拉杆旋转90度后固定,使后轮轴向与底盘前后方向垂直,后拉杆的伸缩杆缩回。 3) After the rear tie rod is rotated 90 degrees, it is fixed so that the rear wheel axis is perpendicular to the front and rear direction of the chassis, and the telescopic rod of the rear tie rod is retracted.

4) 踏板Ⅲ旋转放出,使踏板长度方向与底盘长度方向垂直。 4) Pedal III is rotated and released so that the length direction of the pedal is perpendicular to the length direction of the chassis.

本发明具有体积小巧、使用方便、携带方便、时尚等特点。实现了地铁站/公交车站到写字楼等目的地的短距离代步,提高出行,特别是上班族上下班的效率。 The invention has the characteristics of small size, convenient use, convenient portability, fashion and the like. It realizes short-distance commuting from subway stations/bus stations to office buildings and other destinations, and improves travel, especially the efficiency of office workers commuting to and from get off work.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为拉杆箱包电动车的小车状态正面图; Figure 1 is a front view of the trolley state of the trolley case electric vehicle;

图2为拉杆箱包电动车的小车状态背面图; Fig. 2 is the rear view of the trolley state of the trolley case electric vehicle;

图3为前拉杆; Fig. 3 is front pull rod;

图4为底盘; Figure 4 is the chassis;

图5为后拉杆; Figure 5 is the rear pull rod;

图6为后拉杆的把手固定杆; Figure 6 is the handle fixing rod of the rear pull rod;

图7为拉杆箱包电动车的拉杆箱包状态; Fig. 7 is the state of the trolley case of the trolley case electric vehicle;

图8为具有踏板Ⅲ拉杆箱包电动车的小车状态; Fig. 8 is the state of the trolley with pedal III trolley luggage electric vehicle;

图9为具有踏板Ⅲ拉杆箱包电动车的拉杆箱包状态; Fig. 9 is the state of the trolley case with pedal III trolley case electric vehicle;

图10为前拉杆的前叉和后拉杆的后叉向车体外侧弯曲一定角的拉杆箱包电动车的小车状态; Fig. 10 is the trolley state of the trolley luggage electric vehicle with the front fork of the front tie rod and the rear fork of the rear tie rod bent to the outside of the car body at a certain angle;

图11为前拉杆的前叉和后拉杆的后叉向车体外侧弯曲一定角度的拉杆箱包电动车的拉杆箱包状态; Figure 11 shows the state of the trolley case of the trolley case electric vehicle with the front fork of the front tie rod and the rear fork of the rear tie rod bent at a certain angle to the outside of the car body;

图12为拉杆箱包电动车的电池。 Figure 12 is the battery of the trolley case electric vehicle.

图中: 1000-前拉杆,1010-固定车把,1020-活动车把,1030-连接杆,1040-竖管,1050-前叉,1060-前轮,2000-车架系统,2010-底盘,2020-头管,2030-尾管,2040-脚踏板Ⅰ,2050-脚踏板Ⅱ,2060-踏板Ⅲ,2070-支撑脚,2080-电池,3000后拉杆, 3010-把手固定杆,3020-伸缩杆,3030-后叉竖管,3040-后叉,3050-后轮,4000-箱包。 In the figure: 1000-front tie rod, 1010-fixed handlebar, 1020-movable handlebar, 1030-connecting rod, 1040-standpipe, 1050-front fork, 1060-front wheel, 2000-frame system, 2010-chassis, 2020-head pipe, 2030-tail pipe, 2040-pedal Ⅰ, 2050-pedal Ⅱ, 2060-pedal Ⅲ, 2070-support foot, 2080-battery, 3000 rear rod, 3010-handle fixing rod, 3020- Telescopic rod, 3030-rear fork stem, 3040-rear fork, 3050-rear wheel, 4000-luggage.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明,但不应该理解为本发明上述主题范围仅限于下述实施例。在不脱离本发明上述技术思想的情况下,根据本领域普通技术知识和惯用手段,做出各种替换和变更,均应包括在本发明的保护范围内。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but it should not be understood that the scope of the subject matter of the present invention is limited to the following embodiments. Without departing from the above-mentioned technical ideas of the present invention, various replacements and changes made according to common technical knowledge and conventional means in this field shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1:Example 1:

一种拉杆箱包电动车,包括拉杆系统和车架系统2000。所述车架系统2000包括载物的底盘2010。所述底盘2010的上表面承载行李或与行李箱包的下端连接。使用者可以踩踏所述底盘2010,或者是所述底盘2010上另外安装踏板系统以供使用者踩踏。所述拉杆系统安装在底盘2010上。所述拉杆系统包括前拉杆1000、后拉杆3000、前轮1060和后轮3050。所述前拉杆1000安装在底盘2010前端。所述后拉杆3000安装在底盘2010后端。所述前轮1060安装在前拉杆1000下端,前轮1060的轴向随前拉杆1000一同转动。所述后轮3050安装在后拉杆3000下端, 后轮3050的轴向随后拉杆3000一同转动。在当拉杆箱包电动车作为拉杆箱包使用的时候,所述后轮3050的轴向与底盘2010前后方向平行。所述前轮1060的轴向与底盘2010前后方向平行。当拉杆箱包电动车作为小车使用的时候,所述后轮3050的轴向与底盘2010前后方向垂直。所述前轮1060的轴向与底盘2010前后方向垂直,并作为小车转向轮,控制小车前行的方向。值得说明的是,由于后轮3050可以90°旋转并固定,使得本发明兼具了脚踏电动车和拉杆箱的功能,使用者乘坐地铁时,将其作为拉杆箱使用,而地铁到站时又可以将其作为交通工具,顺利地到达目的地。 An electric vehicle with trolley luggage, including a trolley system and a frame system 2000. The frame system 2000 includes a load-carrying chassis 2010 . The upper surface of the chassis 2010 carries luggage or is connected with the lower end of the luggage bag. The user can step on the chassis 2010, or a pedal system is additionally installed on the chassis 2010 for the user to step on. The tie rod system is installed on the chassis 2010 . The tie rod system includes a front tie rod 1000 , a rear tie rod 3000 , a front wheel 1060 and a rear wheel 3050 . The front tie rod 1000 is installed on the front end of the chassis 2010 . The rear tie rod 3000 is installed on the rear end of the chassis 2010 . The front wheel 1060 is installed on the lower end of the front tie rod 1000 , and the axial direction of the front wheel 1060 rotates together with the front tie rod 1000 . The rear wheel 3050 is installed on the lower end of the rear pull rod 3000, and the axial direction of the rear wheel 3050 rotates together with the pull rod 3000. When the trolley case electric vehicle is used as a trolley case, the axial direction of the rear wheel 3050 is parallel to the front-rear direction of the chassis 2010 . The axial direction of the front wheel 1060 is parallel to the front-to-back direction of the chassis 2010 . When the trolley electric vehicle is used as a trolley, the axial direction of the rear wheel 3050 is perpendicular to the front and rear directions of the chassis 2010 . The axial direction of the front wheel 1060 is perpendicular to the front and rear direction of the chassis 2010, and serves as the steering wheel of the trolley to control the forward direction of the trolley. It is worth noting that since the rear wheel 3050 can be rotated and fixed by 90°, the present invention has the functions of a pedal electric vehicle and a trolley case. It can be used as a means of transportation to reach the destination smoothly.

实施例2:Example 2:

本实施例主要结构同实施例1,所述底盘2010(侧面)上安装踏板系统。所述底盘2010中部为中空长方体。所述踏板系统包括两块铰接在底盘2010左右两侧的脚踏板Ⅰ2040和脚踏板Ⅱ2050。当拉杆箱包电动车作为拉杆箱包使用的时候,所述脚踏板Ⅰ2040上表面与底盘2010侧壁平行,所述脚踏板Ⅱ2050上表面与底盘2010侧壁平行。当拉杆箱包电动车作为小车使用的时候,所述脚踏板Ⅰ2040上表面与底盘2010侧壁垂直,所述脚踏板Ⅱ2050上表面与底盘2010侧壁垂直。 The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and a pedal system is installed on the chassis 2010 (side). The middle part of the chassis 2010 is a hollow cuboid. The pedal system includes two pedals I 2040 and pedals II 2050 hinged on the left and right sides of the chassis 2010 . When the trolley case is used as a trolley case, the upper surface of the pedal I 2040 is parallel to the side wall of the chassis 2010 , and the upper surface of the pedal II 2050 is parallel to the side wall of the chassis 2010 . When the electric trolley car is used as a trolley, the upper surface of the pedal I 2040 is perpendicular to the side wall of the chassis 2010 , and the upper surface of the pedal II 2050 is perpendicular to the side wall of the chassis 2010 .

实施例3:Example 3:

本实施例主要结构同实施例1,所述底盘2010(底面)上安装踏板系统。所述底盘2010中部为中空长方体。所述踏板系统包括一块安装在底盘2010下表面的长方体踏板Ⅲ2060。所述踏板Ⅲ2060中部通过转轴与底盘2010的下表面连接。当拉杆箱包电动车作为旅行箱使用的时候,所述踏板Ⅲ2060收回,踏板Ⅲ2060的长度方向并与底盘2010长度方向平行。当拉杆箱包电动车作为小车使用的时候,所述踏板Ⅲ2060放出,踏板Ⅲ2060的长度方向并与底盘2010长度方向垂直。 The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, and a pedal system is installed on the chassis 2010 (bottom surface). The middle part of the chassis 2010 is a hollow cuboid. The pedal system includes a cuboid pedal III 2060 installed on the lower surface of the chassis 2010 . The middle part of the pedal III 2060 is connected with the lower surface of the chassis 2010 through a rotating shaft. When the trolley electric vehicle is used as a suitcase, the pedal III 2060 is retracted, and the length direction of the pedal III 2060 is parallel to the length direction of the chassis 2010 . When the trolley electric vehicle is used as a trolley, the pedal III 2060 is released, and the length direction of the pedal III 2060 is perpendicular to the length direction of the chassis 2010 .

实施例4:Example 4:

    本实施例主要结构同实施例1,所述前拉杆1000包括:固定车把1010、活动车把1020、连接杆1030、前叉竖管1040和前叉1050。所述固定车把1010在连接杆1030上端。所述前叉竖管1040在连接杆1030下端。所述前叉1050在前叉竖管1040下端。所述前叉1050中间安装有前轮1060。所述活动车把1020在连接杆1030上端,能够连接杆1030为轴线转动,与固定车把1010一同组成车把或拉杆箱包手把。当活动车把1020相对固定车把1010展开且两者夹角最大时,作为车把。当活动车把1020相对固定车把1010收回且两者夹角最小时,作为旅行箱拉杆。     The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1. The front tie rod 1000 includes: a fixed handlebar 1010 , a movable handlebar 1020 , a connecting rod 1030 , a front fork stem 1040 and a front fork 1050 . The fixed handlebar 1010 is at the upper end of the connecting rod 1030 . The front fork vertical tube 1040 is at the lower end of the connecting rod 1030 . The front fork 1050 is at the lower end of the front fork stem 1040 . A front wheel 1060 is installed in the middle of the front fork 1050 . The movable handlebar 1020 is at the upper end of the connecting rod 1030, and the connecting rod 1030 can be rotated as an axis, and together with the fixed handlebar 1010, it forms a handlebar or a handle of a trolley bag. When the movable handlebar 1020 is deployed relative to the fixed handlebar 1010 and the angle between the two is the largest, it is used as a handlebar. When the movable handlebar 1020 is retracted relative to the fixed handlebar 1010 and the angle between the two is the smallest, it is used as a pull bar for a suitcase.

所述后拉杆3000包括: 固定杆3010、伸缩杆3020、后叉竖管3030和后叉3040。所述伸缩杆3020上端安装有固定杆3010。所述伸缩杆3020下端有后叉竖管3030。所述后叉3040在后叉竖管3030下端。所述后轮3050安装在后叉3040中间。 The rear tie rod 3000 includes: a fixed rod 3010, a telescopic rod 3020, a rear fork standpipe 3030 and a rear fork 3040. A fixed rod 3010 is installed on the upper end of the telescopic rod 3020 . The rear fork standpipe 3030 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod 3020 . The rear fork 3040 is at the lower end of the rear fork vertical tube 3030 . The rear wheel 3050 is installed in the middle of the rear fork 3040 .

优选地,所述前拉杆1000也如同后拉杆3000一样是一个伸缩杆,可以根据使用者的身高自行调节。 Preferably, the front tie rod 1000 is also a telescopic rod like the rear tie rod 3000, which can be adjusted according to the user's height.

当拉杆箱包电动车作为拉杆箱包使用的时候,所述后拉杆3000的伸缩杆3020拉出,且与前拉杆1000高度一致。当拉杆箱包电动车作为小车使用的时候,所述后拉杆3000的伸缩杆3020缩回。底盘2010侧面安装支撑脚2070。支撑脚2070铰接在底盘侧面。 When the trolley case electric vehicle is used as a trolley case, the telescopic rod 3020 of the rear tie rod 3000 is pulled out, and is at the same height as the front tie rod 1000. When the electric trolley car is used as a trolley, the telescopic rod 3020 of the rear pull rod 3000 is retracted. Support feet 2070 are installed on the side of the chassis 2010 . Support feet 2070 are hinged on the side of the chassis.

实施例5:Example 5:

本实施例主要结构同实施例1,2或4所述固定杆3010由下端的杆柱和上端的截面为方形或哑铃形的杆组成。哑铃形截面的杆的左右边为圆弧,上下边为相互平行的直线。当拉杆箱包电动车作为小车使用的时候,活动车把1020和固定车把1010分别固定在哑铃形截面的杆左右圆弧槽内。 The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that described in Embodiment 1, 2 or 4. The fixed rod 3010 is composed of a rod column at the lower end and a rod with a square or dumbbell-shaped section at the upper end. The left and right sides of the bar of the dumbbell-shaped section are circular arcs, and the upper and lower sides are straight lines parallel to each other. When the trolley case electric vehicle is used as a trolley, the movable handlebar 1020 and the fixed handlebar 1010 are respectively fixed in the left and right circular arc grooves of the bar of the dumbbell-shaped section.

本实施中,所述车架系统2000还包括头管2020和尾管2030。所述头管2020在底盘2010前端。所述尾管2030在底盘2010后端。所述头管2020内嵌轴承。轴承外圈安装在头管2020内,轴承内圈安装在前叉竖管1040上。所述车架系统2000的尾管2030与后拉杆3000的后叉竖管3030套接在一起。 In this implementation, the frame system 2000 further includes a head pipe 2020 and a tail pipe 2030 . The head pipe 2020 is at the front end of the chassis 2010 . The tailpipe 2030 is at the rear end of the chassis 2010 . The head pipe 2020 is embedded with bearings. The bearing outer ring is installed in the head pipe 2020 , and the bearing inner ring is installed on the front fork stem tube 1040 . The tail tube 2030 of the frame system 2000 is socketed with the rear fork stem tube 3030 of the rear tie rod 3000 .

本实施例中,底盘2010内安装有电池2080。底盘2010上有箱包4000。箱包4000与底盘2010为可拆卸固定方式。箱包4000可以安装可拆卸车座。所述后轮3050内安装有轮毂电机或前轮1060与后轮3050内均安装轮毂电机。 In this embodiment, a battery 2080 is installed in the chassis 2010 . On the chassis 2010 there are bags 4000. The case and bag 4000 and the chassis 2010 are detachable and fixed. The Luggage 4000 can be fitted with a detachable seat. Hub motors are installed in the rear wheels 3050 or hub motors are installed in the front wheels 1060 and the rear wheels 3050 .

实施例6:Embodiment 6:

本实施例主要结构同实施例1,2,4或5,所述前拉杆1000的前叉1050和后拉杆3000的后叉3040向车体外侧弯曲一定角度,增强稳定性。 The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, 2, 4 or 5. The front fork 1050 of the front tie rod 1000 and the rear fork 3040 of the rear tie rod 3000 are bent at a certain angle to the outside of the vehicle body to enhance stability.

实施例7:Embodiment 7:

本实施例根据实施例1,2,4或5,提供一种拉杆箱包电动车使用方法,将小车状态的拉杆箱包电动车变为拉杆箱包状态时,包括如下步骤: According to Embodiment 1, 2, 4 or 5, this embodiment provides a method for using a trolley case electric vehicle. When changing the trolley case electric vehicle in the trolley state into the trolley case state, the following steps are included:

 1)前拉杆1000旋转至前轮1060轴向与底盘2010前后方向平行。 1) The front tie rod 1000 is rotated until the axis of the front wheel 1060 is parallel to the front and rear directions of the chassis 2010.

2)后拉杆3000的伸缩杆3020拉长,后拉杆3000旋转90度后固定,使后轮3050轴向与底盘2010前后方向平行,且前拉杆1000的固定车把1010固定在后拉杆3000的固定杆3010的一侧。 2) The telescopic rod 3020 of the rear tie rod 3000 is elongated, and the rear tie rod 3000 is rotated 90 degrees and then fixed, so that the axial direction of the rear wheel 3050 is parallel to the front and rear direction of the chassis 2010, and the fixed handlebar 1010 of the front tie rod 1000 is fixed on the fixed side of the rear tie rod 3000 One side of the rod 3010.

3)前拉杆1000的活动车把1020旋转180度后固定在后拉杆3000的固定杆3010的另一侧。 3) The movable handlebar 1020 of the front tie rod 1000 is fixed on the other side of the fixed rod 3010 of the rear tie rod 3000 after being rotated 180 degrees.

4)收起脚踏板Ⅰ2040和脚踏板Ⅱ2050。 4) Put away the pedal Ⅰ 2040 and the pedal Ⅱ 2050.

值得说明的是,当本发明是拉杆箱包状态时,可以自行调节前拉杆1000和后拉杆3000的高度,以适应拖动者(使用者)的身高。另外,当不需要拖动拉杆箱包时(即长时间将本发明的装置放置时),可以放下支撑脚2070,并尽可能缩短前拉杆1000和后拉杆3000,以缩小占用的空间。 It is worth noting that, when the present invention is in the state of a trolley case, the heights of the front tie rod 1000 and the rear tie rod 3000 can be adjusted to suit the height of the dragger (user). In addition, when there is no need to drag the trolley bag (that is, when the device of the present invention is placed for a long time), the supporting legs 2070 can be lowered, and the front pull rod 1000 and the rear pull rod 3000 can be shortened as much as possible to reduce the occupied space.

将拉杆箱包状态的拉杆箱包电动车变为小车状态时,包括如下步骤: When changing the electric trolley car in the state of the trolley case to the state of the trolley, the following steps are included:

1)前拉杆1000的活动车把1020从后拉杆3000的固定杆3010的一侧取出,旋转180度后固定并与固定车把1010平行。 1) The movable handlebar 1020 of the front tie rod 1000 is taken out from one side of the fixed rod 3010 of the rear tie rod 3000, rotated 180 degrees, fixed and parallel to the fixed handlebar 1010.

2)前拉杆1000的固定车把1010从后拉杆3000的固定杆3010的另一侧取出。转动固定车把1010使前轮轴向与底盘2010前后方向垂直。 2) The fixed handlebar 1010 of the front tie rod 1000 is taken out from the other side of the fixed rod 3010 of the rear tie rod 3000 . Turn and fix the handlebar 1010 so that the front wheel axis is perpendicular to the front and rear directions of the chassis 2010 .

3)后拉杆3000旋转90度后固定,使后轮3050轴向与底盘2010前后方向垂直,后拉杆3000的伸缩杆3020缩回。 3) The rear tie rod 3000 is rotated 90 degrees and then fixed, so that the axial direction of the rear wheel 3050 is perpendicular to the front and back direction of the chassis 2010, and the telescopic rod 3020 of the rear tie rod 3000 is retracted.

4)放下脚踏板Ⅰ2040和脚踏板Ⅱ2050。 4) Put down pedal Ⅰ 2040 and pedal Ⅱ 2050.

实施例8:Embodiment 8:

本实施例根据实施例1,3,4或5,提供一种拉杆箱包电动车使用方法,将小车状态的拉杆箱包电动车变为拉杆箱包状态时,包括如下步骤: According to Embodiment 1, 3, 4 or 5, this embodiment provides a method for using a trolley case electric vehicle. When changing the trolley case electric vehicle in the trolley state into the trolley case state, the following steps are included:

1)前拉杆1000旋转至前轮1060轴向与底盘2010前后方向平行。 1) The front tie rod 1000 is rotated until the axial direction of the front wheel 1060 is parallel to the front and rear direction of the chassis 2010 .

2)后拉杆3000的伸缩杆3020拉长,后拉杆3000旋转90度后固定,使后轮3050轴向与底盘2010前后方向平行,且前拉杆1000的固定车把1010固定在后拉杆3000的固定杆3010一侧。 2) The telescopic rod 3020 of the rear tie rod 3000 is elongated, and the rear tie rod 3000 is rotated 90 degrees and then fixed, so that the axial direction of the rear wheel 3050 is parallel to the front and rear direction of the chassis 2010, and the fixed handlebar 1010 of the front tie rod 1000 is fixed on the fixed side of the rear tie rod 3000 Rod 3010 side.

3)前拉杆1000的活动车把1020旋转180度后固定在后拉杆3000的固定杆3010另一侧。 3) The movable handlebar 1020 of the front tie rod 1000 is fixed on the other side of the fixed rod 3010 of the rear tie rod 3000 after being rotated 180 degrees.

4)踏板Ⅲ2060旋转收回,使踏板长度方向与底盘2010长度方向平行。 4) The pedal III 2060 is rotated and retracted so that the length direction of the pedal is parallel to the length direction of the chassis 2010 .

将拉杆箱包状态的拉杆箱包电动车变为小车状态时,包括如下步骤: When changing the electric trolley car in the state of the trolley case to the state of the trolley, the following steps are included:

1)前拉杆1000的活动车把1020从后拉杆3000的固定杆3010的一侧取出,旋转180度后固定并与固定车把1010平行。 1) The movable handlebar 1020 of the front tie rod 1000 is taken out from one side of the fixed rod 3010 of the rear tie rod 3000, rotated 180 degrees, fixed and parallel to the fixed handlebar 1010.

2)前拉杆1000的固定车把1010从后拉杆3000的固定杆3010的另一侧取出。转动固定车把1010使前轮轴向与底盘2010前后方向垂直。 2) The fixed handlebar 1010 of the front tie rod 1000 is taken out from the other side of the fixed rod 3010 of the rear tie rod 3000 . Turn and fix the handlebar 1010 so that the front wheel axis is perpendicular to the front and rear directions of the chassis 2010 .

3)后拉杆3000旋转90度后固定,使后轮3050轴向与底盘2010前后方向垂直,后拉杆3000的伸缩杆3020缩回。 3) The rear tie rod 3000 is rotated 90 degrees and then fixed, so that the axial direction of the rear wheel 3050 is perpendicular to the front and back direction of the chassis 2010, and the telescopic rod 3020 of the rear tie rod 3000 is retracted.

4)踏板Ⅲ2060旋转放出,使踏板长度方向与底盘2010长度方向垂直。 4) The pedal III 2060 is rotated and released so that the length direction of the pedal is perpendicular to the length direction of the chassis 2010 .

Claims (10)

1. a trolley luggage battery-driven car, is characterized in that: comprise tie system and frame system and frame (2000);
Described frame system and frame (2000) comprises chassis (2010); Described tie system is arranged on chassis (2010); Described tie system comprises front tension bar (1000), back stay (3000), front-wheel (1060) and trailing wheel (3050); Described front tension bar (1000) is arranged on chassis (2010) front end; Described back stay (3000) is arranged on rear end, chassis (2010); Described front-wheel (1060) is arranged on front tension bar (1000) lower end; Described trailing wheel (3050) is arranged on back stay (3000) lower end; When using as trolley luggage when trolley luggage battery-driven car, described trailing wheel (3050) axially parallel with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction; Described front-wheel (1060) axially parallel with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction; When trolley luggage battery-driven car is used as dolly, described trailing wheel (3050) axially vertical with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction; Described front-wheel (1060) axially vertical with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction, and as dolly wheel flutter.
2. a kind of trolley luggage battery-driven car according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described chassis (2010) carries luggage or is connected with the lower end of luggage case and bag.
3. a kind of trolley luggage battery-driven car according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chassis (2010) upper pedal system of installing; Middle part, described chassis (2010) is hollow cuboid; Described pedal system comprises two the stretcher I (2040) and the stretcher II (2050) that are hinged on the left and right sides, chassis (2010); When trolley luggage battery-driven car is used as trolley luggage, described stretcher I (2040) upper surface and chassis (2010) parallel sidewalls, described stretcher II (2050) upper surface and chassis (2010) parallel sidewalls; When trolley luggage battery-driven car is used as dolly, described stretcher I (2040) upper surface is vertical with chassis (2010) sidewall, and described stretcher II (2050) upper surface is vertical with chassis (2010) sidewall.
4. a kind of trolley luggage battery-driven car according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chassis (2010) upper pedal system of installing; Middle part, described chassis (2010) is hollow cuboid; Described pedal system comprises a cuboid pedal III (2060) that is arranged on chassis (2010) lower surface; Described pedal III (2060) middle part is connected with the lower surface of chassis (2010) by rotating shaft; When trolley luggage battery-driven car is used as suitcase, described pedal III (2060) is regained, and the length direction of pedal III (2060) is also parallel with chassis (2010) length direction; When trolley luggage battery-driven car is used as dolly, described pedal III (2060) is emitted, and the length direction of pedal III (2060) is also vertical with chassis (2010) length direction.
5. according to a kind of trolley luggage battery-driven car described in claim 1,3 or 4, it is characterized in that:
Described front tension bar (1000) comprising: fixedly handlebar (1010), moveable cart are (1020), pipe link (1030), standpipe of front fork (1040) and front fork (1050); Described fixedly handlebar (1010) is in pipe link (1030) upper end; Described standpipe of front fork (1040) is in pipe link (1030) lower end; Described front fork (1050) is in standpipe of front fork (1040) lower end; Front-wheel (1060) is installed in the middle of described front fork (1050); Described moveable cart in pipe link (1030) upper end, together forms handlebar or trolley luggage handgrip with fixing handlebar (1010) (1020);
Described back stay (3000) comprising: handle-fixing (3010), expansion link (3020), back vent vertical tube (3030) and back vent (3040); Described expansion link (3020) upper end is provided with handle-fixing (3010); There is back vent vertical tube (3030) described expansion link (3020) lower end; Described back vent (3040) is in back vent vertical tube (3030) lower end; Described trailing wheel (3050) is arranged in the middle of back vent (3040);
When trolley luggage battery-driven car is used as trolley luggage, the expansion link (3020) of described back stay (3000) is upwards pulled out, and highly consistent with front tension bar (1000); When trolley luggage battery-driven car is used as dolly, the expansion link (3020) of described back stay (3000) is retracted; Feet (2070) is installed in side, chassis (2010).
6. a kind of trolley luggage battery-driven car according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the bar that described handle-fixing (3010) is square or dumb-bell shape by the roofbolt of lower end and the cross section of upper end forms.
7. a kind of trolley luggage battery-driven car according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described frame system and frame (2000) also comprises head tube (2020) and tail pipe (2030); Described head tube (2020) is (2010) front end on chassis; Described tail pipe (2030) is (2010) rear end on chassis; The embedded bearing of described head tube (2020); The tail pipe (2030) of described frame system and frame (2000) connects together with the back vent vertical tube (3030) of back stay (3000);
Battery (2080) is installed in chassis (2010); On chassis (2010), there are case and bag (4000); Described trailing wheel is provided with wheel hub motor in (3050).
8. a kind of trolley luggage battery-driven car according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the front fork (1050) of described front tension bar (1000) and the back vent (3040) of back stay (3000) are to car body outside curve certain angle.
9. the using method of a kind of trolley luggage battery-driven car as described in claim 1,2,3,5,6,7 or 8, is characterized in that:
When the trolley luggage battery-driven car of dolly state is become to trolley luggage state, comprise the steps:
1) front tension bar (1000) rotates to front-wheel (1060) axially parallel with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction;
2) expansion link (3020) of back stay (3000) elongates, fixing after back stay (3000) 90-degree rotation, make trailing wheel (3050) axially parallel with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction, and the fixedly handlebar (1010) of front tension bar (1000) is fixed on a side of the handle-fixing (3010) of back stay (3000);
3) moveable cart of front tension bar (1000) is the opposite side that is fixed on the handle-fixing (3010) of back stay (3000) after (1020) Rotate 180 degree;
4) pack up stretcher I (2040) and stretcher II (2050);
When the trolley luggage battery-driven car of trolley luggage state is become to dolly state, comprise the steps:
1) moveable cart of front tension bar (1000) goes out (1020) from a side-draw of the handle-fixing (3010) of back stay (3000), fixing and with fixedly handlebar (1010) is parallel after Rotate 180 degree;
2) the fixedly handlebar (1010) of front tension bar (1000) takes out from the opposite side of the handle-fixing (3010) of back stay (3000); Rotating fixedly handlebar (1010) makes front wheel spindle to vertical with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction;
3) fixing after back stay (3000) 90-degree rotation, make trailing wheel (3050) axially vertical with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction, the expansion link (3020) of back stay (3000) is retracted;
4) put down stretcher I (2040) and stretcher II (2050).
10. the using method of a kind of trolley luggage battery-driven car as described in claim 1,2,4,5,6,7 or 8, is characterized in that:
When the trolley luggage battery-driven car of dolly state is become to trolley luggage state, comprise the steps:
1) front tension bar (1000) rotates to front-wheel (1060) axially parallel with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction;
2) expansion link (3020) of back stay (3000) elongates, fixing after back stay (3000) 90-degree rotation, make trailing wheel (3050) axially parallel with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction, and the fixedly handlebar (1010) of front tension bar (1000) is fixed on handle-fixing (3010) one sides of back stay (3000);
3) moveable cart of front tension bar (1000) is handle-fixing (3010) opposite side that is fixed on back stay (3000) after (1020) Rotate 180 degree;
4) pedal III (2060) rotation is regained, and makes tread length direction parallel with chassis (2010) length direction;
When the trolley luggage battery-driven car of trolley luggage state is become to dolly state, comprise the steps:
1) moveable cart of front tension bar (1000) goes out (1020) from a side-draw of the handle-fixing (3010) of back stay (3000), fixing and with fixedly handlebar (1010) is parallel after Rotate 180 degree;
2) the fixedly handlebar (1010) of front tension bar (1000) takes out from the opposite side of the handle-fixing (3010) of back stay (3000); Rotating fixedly handlebar (1010) makes front wheel spindle to vertical with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction;
3) fixing after back stay (3000) 90-degree rotation, make trailing wheel (3050) axially vertical with chassis (2010) fore-and-aft direction, the expansion link (3020) of back stay (3000) is retracted;
4) pedal III (2060) rotation is emitted, and makes tread length direction vertical with chassis (2010) length direction.
CN201410438466.XA 2014-08-30 2014-08-30 Electric vehicle with pull rod luggage Active CN104176176B (en)

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PCT/CN2014/092113 WO2016029575A1 (en) 2014-08-30 2014-11-25 Draw-bar bag type electric vehicle

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