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CN104124813B - Electric device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN104124813B
CN104124813B CN201410345444.9A CN201410345444A CN104124813B CN 104124813 B CN104124813 B CN 104124813B CN 201410345444 A CN201410345444 A CN 201410345444A CN 104124813 B CN104124813 B CN 104124813B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inductance
electric capacity
end cap
clamp
brush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410345444.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104124813A (en
Inventor
马宝发
周伟刚
葛美华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGCHUN RI YONG - JEA GATE ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Shanghai Malu Riyong-Jea Gate Electric Co Ltd
Shanghai Ri Yong Jea Gate Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGCHUN RI YONG - JEA GATE ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Shanghai Malu Riyong-Jea Gate Electric Co Ltd
Shanghai Ri Yong Jea Gate Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGCHUN RI YONG - JEA GATE ELECTRIC Co Ltd, Shanghai Malu Riyong-Jea Gate Electric Co Ltd, Shanghai Ri Yong Jea Gate Electric Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGCHUN RI YONG - JEA GATE ELECTRIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410345444.9A priority Critical patent/CN104124813B/en
Publication of CN104124813A publication Critical patent/CN104124813A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104124813B publication Critical patent/CN104124813B/en
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Abstract

A kind of electric device, including integrated form end cap, this integrated form end cap includes end cap body and two group inductance fixation clamps integrated with end cap body, electric capacity fixation clamp, terminal clamp, four groups of spill guide rails, and two grooves, also include four brushes, four stage clips, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the first inductance, the second inductance and a ground strip;Four brushes are separately mounted on four groups of spill guide rails, and four stage clips are separately positioned on the rear end of the brush in four groups of spill guide rails;First electric capacity is arranged on electric capacity fixation clamp, and the first inductance and the second inductance are separately mounted on two groups of inductance fixation clamps, in a ground strip groove installed therein.The present invention has material saving, province's part, lightweight, manufacturing procedure is few, dimensional accuracy is higher, saves space and axial distance, reliability height, the advantage of life-span length.

Description

Electric device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric device.
Background technology
The similar products of prior art have a following defect:
A, materials are many, part is many: except end cap (metal system), more than brush basin (plastics system), 4 brush carriers (copper), 2 connections sheet (copper), its supporting motors need 3 gussets (steel).
B, manufacturing procedure are many: in addition to each part has multi-step process, also to increase installation and position multiple Brush carrier, connection sheet, increase gusset butt-joint operation.
C, connection sheet thermal diffusivity are the best;Most brush basin structure, connects sheet and is embedded in brush basin base plate interior, unfavorable In heat radiation.
D, cumulative limit are big: the product of multiple different materials composition, it is difficult to ensure there is the least axiality, coordinate The most accurate.
E, function are simple: each part assume responsibility for more single function.
F, brush are in brush carrier (material is copper), its shortcoming:
A () is many with copper, price, and brush heat radiation is the best, after motor longevity of service, and in humidity In the environment of, it is possible to brush being blocked by carbon dust in brush carrier.
B the axial distance of () motor has been accounted for certain axial distance by brush carrier thickness and due gap.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, it is simply that in order to solve the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of novel electric device.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs techniques below scheme: a kind of electric device, including integrated form End cap, this integrated form end cap include end cap body and two group inductance fixation clamps integrated with end cap body, one Individual electric capacity fixation clamp, terminal clamp, four groups of spill guide rails, and two grooves, set in the centre of end cap body There is cylindrical hole;Also include four brushes, four stage clips, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the first inductance, the second electricity Sense and a ground strip;Four brushes are separately mounted on four groups of spill guide rails can be along spill slide, four pressures Spring is separately positioned on the rear end of the brush in four groups of spill guide rails;First electric capacity is arranged on electric capacity fixation clamp, and first Inductance and the second inductance are separately mounted on two groups of inductance fixation clamps, a ground strip groove installed therein In;The lead-in wire of the brush of two of which identical polar is connected with one end of the first inductance, another two identical polar The lead-in wire of brush is connected with one end of the second inductance;The negative outside wire phase of the other end of the first inductance and power supply Even, the other end of the second inductance is connected with the positive outside wire of power supply, the two ends of the first electric capacity respectively with power supply just, The lead-out wire of negative pole is connected;One end of second electric capacity is connected with the positive outside wire of power supply, and the other end passes through another Groove ground connection;One end of ground strip is connected with the negative outside wire of power supply, other end ground connection.
Described integrated form end cap is provided with three Kong Zhu, for described electric device is solid with mounting bracket by screw It is scheduled on together.
Being provided with arc spring room in described spill guide rail, the outer end of spill guide rail is provided with marmon clamp, marmon clamp and spill Open slot is formed between guide rail body;Described stage clip includes that the working portion that diameter is less is fixing be relatively large in diameter End, it is indoor that working portion is arranged on described arc spring, in fixing end is arranged on open slot and be pressed on marmon clamp.
Described brush and inductance, electric capacity, ground strip, power supply lead-out wire between connection all connected by butt-joint, Or use cold-pressed joint method to connect.
Also including line lid, this line lid is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side hole ear, and centre is provided with more than half circular hole;Described terminal clamp Being respectively provided on two sides with lug, centre is provided with more than half cylinder;When described line lid covers on terminal clamp, terminal clamp both sides Lug inserts the hole in ear of the line lid left and right sides respectively, and more than half cylinder of terminal clamp inserts in more than half circular hole of line lid.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that
(1) material saving, save part, lightweight:
Traditional metal end and brush basin are integrated, therefore eliminate brush cone material;
Owing to this integrated (afterwards) end cap have employed the preferable plastic material of rigidity, its central authorities have the cylindrical hole can be with The axle (static) of motor is fixed together, and axle is connected with bearing inner race, and drives armature to operate by bearing outer ring, Thus eliminate drive end bearing bracket;
Three Kong Zhu of this electric device periphery are fixed on one by screw (the most high and low tooth) and mounting bracket Rise, three gussets of conventional motors and three nuts, three screws can be saved;
The material of the spill guide rail supporting brush is the own material of integrated end cap, thus eliminates the brush of traditional structure Hold material (copper);
Negative pole is directly grounded, and saves an electric capacity than traditional π shape filter circuit, and filter effect is suitable;
Brush and inductance, electric capacity, ground strip, the direct butt-joint of lead-out wire of power supply connect together, and eliminate connection sheet.
(2) manufacturing procedure is few, dimensional accuracy is higher, save space and axial distance:
Install brush basin, brush carrier, connection sheet, inductance folder, drive end bearing bracket, thus have manufacturing procedure few, accumulation Tolerance is little, dimensional accuracy is easier to the advantage that ensures, also saves space and axial distance simultaneously, makes to be assembled into Motor is less than general motor volume, more flat.
(3) reliability is high, the life-span is long:
The electric device of the present invention, eliminates brush basin, drive end bearing bracket, brush carrier etc., beneficially brush and motor internal Heat radiation;Show naked on brush, between bottom surface and the end cap of brush, leave enough gaps, brush can be avoided at brush The possibility blocked by carbon dust in holding;Brush front end contacts with diverter, and its rear end is by coming from the bullet of stage clip Power, two groove at side surfaces of brush are embedded in the plane of spill guide rail and can relatively slide, and brush is axially contact with guide rail Well, it can be ensured that the reliable and stable work of brush;Brush is had ready conditions suitably increases length to improve life-span and increasing further High-power;Thus product reliability is high, service life is long.
(4) the stage clip diameter of traditional structure is the biggest, and for preventing stage clip from deviating from brush carrier, plastics brush carrier needs to increase in this way Add thrust plate, not only add operation, and have impact on the use length of brush;Copper brush carrier in this way, brush to be increased Hold and close the door after installing stage clip operations such as (material) bending, when this process operations the most at that time, it is possible to make brush carrier deform, Thus also need to increase detection operation.
And the stage clip of the present invention, it is made up of big footpath standing part and path working portion two parts, participates in working portion Stage clip be positioned at the arcuate groove under guide rail, standing part is positioned in the open slot of guide rail, prevent stage clip depart from arc Groove, owing to stage clip contact is reliable, thus it stably forces in brush.The most with low cost, simple for structure, and work Sequence is few, and reliability is high.
(5) left and right of gland is equipped with hole ear, uses softer plastics, is conducive to strutting lug, thus convenient Cover on the boss of integrated end cap, be provided with a more than half circular hole in the middle of it, be for the ease of the large semicircle with end cap Post is accurately positioned.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of integrated motor end cap;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electric device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the line lid in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the stage clip in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2, coordinate and see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the electric device of the present invention includes integrated form end cap, should Integrated form end cap includes end cap body 1 and two group inductance fixation clamps 2, electricity integrated with end cap body Hold fixation clamp 4, four groups of spill guide rails 5 of 3, terminal clamp, and two grooves 6, in the centre of end cap body It is provided with cylindrical hole 7;It is circumferentially with three hole posts 8 at end cap body, in fixing post, is embedded with spring 9.
Coordinating and see Fig. 2, the electric device of the present invention also includes 10, four stage clips of four brushes the 11, first electricity Hold the 12, second electric capacity the 13, first inductance the 14, second inductance 15 and ground strip 16;Four brushes 10 Be separately mounted on four groups of spill guide rails 5 can along spill slide, four stage clips 11 be separately positioned on four groups recessed The rear end of the brush in shape guide rail;First electric capacity 12 is arranged on electric capacity fixation clamp 3, the first inductance 14 and second Inductance 15 is separately mounted on two groups of inductance fixation clamps 2, ground strip 16 groove 6 installed therein In;The lead-in wire 17 of the brush of two of which identical polar is connected with one end of the first inductance, another two same pole The lead-in wire 18 of brush of property is connected with one end of the second inductance;The other end of the first inductance draws with the negative pole of power supply Outlet 19 is connected, and the other end of the second inductance is connected with the positive outside wire 20 of power supply, the two of the first electric capacity 12 End lead-out wire with power supply positive and negative electrode respectively is connected;One end of second electric capacity 13 and the positive outside wire phase of power supply Even, the other end passes through another groove ground connection;One end of ground strip 16 is connected with the negative outside wire of power supply, separately One end ground connection.
Three hole posts 8 are for being fixed together electric device with mounting bracket by screw.
Being provided with arc spring room 51 in spill guide rail 5, the outer end of spill guide rail is provided with marmon clamp 52, marmon clamp And form open slot 53 between spill guide rail body;Coordinating and see Fig. 4, stage clip 11 includes the work that diameter is less Part 111 and the fixing end 112 being relatively large in diameter, working portion is arranged in described arc spring room 51, fixing Hold in being arranged on open slot 53 and be pressed on marmon clamp 52.
Brush in the present invention and inductance, electric capacity, ground strip, power supply lead-out wire between connection all pass through butt-joint Connect, or use cold-pressed joint method to connect.
Coordinating and see Fig. 3, present invention additionally comprises line lid 21, this line lid 21 is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side hole ear 211, Centre is provided with more than half circular hole 212;Being respectively provided on two sides with lug 41 at terminal clamp 4, centre is provided with more than half cylinder 42;When covering on terminal clamp online, the lug of terminal clamp both sides inserts the hole in ear of the line lid left and right sides respectively, More than half cylinder of terminal clamp inserts in more than half circular hole of line lid.

Claims (2)

1. an electric device, including integrated form end cap, this integrated form end cap includes end cap body and and end cap The integrated two groups of inductance fixation clamps of body, electric capacity fixation clamp, terminal clamp, four groups of spill guide rails, And two grooves, it is provided with cylindrical hole in the centre of end cap body;It is characterized in that: also include four brushes, four Individual stage clip, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the first inductance, the second inductance and a ground strip;Four brushes are respectively Being arranged on four groups of spill guide rails can be along spill slide, and four stage clips are separately positioned in four groups of spill guide rails The rear end of brush;First electric capacity is arranged on electric capacity fixation clamp, and the first inductance and the second inductance are separately mounted to two groups On inductance fixation clamp, in a ground strip groove installed therein;Drawing of the brush of two of which identical polar One end of outlet and the first inductance is connected by butt-joint or uses cold-pressed joint method to connect, another two identical polar The lead-out wire of brush and one end of the second inductance are connected by butt-joint or use cold-pressed joint method to connect, the first inductance The negative outside wire of the other end and power supply be connected by butt-joint or use cold-pressed joint method to connect, the second inductance The positive outside wire of the other end and power supply is connected by butt-joint or uses cold-pressed joint method to connect;The two of first electric capacity End is connected by butt-joint with the lead-out wire of power supply positive and negative electrode respectively or uses cold-pressed joint method to connect, the second electric capacity The positive outside wire of one end and power supply be connected by butt-joint or use cold-pressed joint method to connect, the other end is by another One groove ground connection;One end of ground strip and the negative outside wire of power supply are connected by butt-joint or use cold-pressed joint side Method connects, other end ground connection;
Described integrated form end cap is provided with three Kong Zhu, for described electric device is solid with mounting bracket by screw It is scheduled on together;
Being provided with arc spring room in described spill guide rail, the outer end of spill guide rail is provided with marmon clamp, marmon clamp and spill Open slot is formed between guide rail body;Described stage clip includes that the working portion that diameter is less is fixing be relatively large in diameter End, it is indoor that working portion is arranged on described arc spring, in fixing end is arranged on open slot and be pressed on marmon clamp.
2. electric device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include line lid, about this line lid two Side is respectively equipped with hole ear, and centre is provided with more than half circular hole;Described terminal clamp is respectively provided on two sides with lug, and centre is provided with greatly Semicolumn;When described line lid covers on terminal clamp, the lug of terminal clamp both sides inserts the hole of the line lid left and right sides respectively In ear, more than half cylinder of terminal clamp inserts in more than half circular hole of line lid.
CN201410345444.9A 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Electric device Active CN104124813B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410345444.9A CN104124813B (en) 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Electric device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410345444.9A CN104124813B (en) 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Electric device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104124813A CN104124813A (en) 2014-10-29
CN104124813B true CN104124813B (en) 2016-08-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109560654A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-02 上海马陆日用友捷汽车电气有限公司 Optimize the brush carrier of EMC full frequency band and the brush motor assembly device including it

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201323486Y (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-10-07 上海日用-友捷汽车电气有限公司 Motor back-end part device
CN201409030Y (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-02-17 上海日用-友捷汽车电气有限公司 Integrated motor rear end cover
CN201590725U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-22 上海日用-友捷汽车电气有限公司 Electric connecting device
CN201590703U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-09-22 上海博泽电机有限公司 Carbon brush device
CN103138457A (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-06-05 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Motor and brush holder
CN204089421U (en) * 2014-07-18 2015-01-07 上海马陆日用友捷汽车电气有限公司 Electric device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101073082B1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2011-10-12 동양기전 주식회사 Brush holding device in electric motor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201323486Y (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-10-07 上海日用-友捷汽车电气有限公司 Motor back-end part device
CN201409030Y (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-02-17 上海日用-友捷汽车电气有限公司 Integrated motor rear end cover
CN201590725U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-22 上海日用-友捷汽车电气有限公司 Electric connecting device
CN201590703U (en) * 2010-01-15 2010-09-22 上海博泽电机有限公司 Carbon brush device
CN103138457A (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-06-05 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Motor and brush holder
CN204089421U (en) * 2014-07-18 2015-01-07 上海马陆日用友捷汽车电气有限公司 Electric device

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