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CN104056326A - Medical transfusion alarm device - Google Patents

Medical transfusion alarm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104056326A
CN104056326A CN201410299183.1A CN201410299183A CN104056326A CN 104056326 A CN104056326 A CN 104056326A CN 201410299183 A CN201410299183 A CN 201410299183A CN 104056326 A CN104056326 A CN 104056326A
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Prior art keywords
alarm
alarm device
sampling
control device
output
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CN201410299183.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宜英
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Suzhou Vocational Health College
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Suzhou Vocational Health College
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Priority to CN201410299183.1A priority Critical patent/CN104056326A/en
Publication of CN104056326A publication Critical patent/CN104056326A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medical transfusion alarm device. The medical transfusion alarm device comprises a sampler, a control device and an alarm device, wherein the control device comprises a sampling connection wire, a power switch, a power supply, a signal processing unit, an alarm output unit, an alarm output line and an alarm connection line; sampling needles are arranged on the sampler; the alarm device comprises an internal alarm device and an external alarm device; each sampling needle is provided with a port and is connected to the control device through the sampling connection wire; the control device is connected with the alarm device through the alarm connection line; the power supply, the switch, the signal processing unit and the alarm output unit are connected in sequence through a wire; the alarm output unit is connected with the external alarm output line and has two output paths, one of the output paths leads to the external alarm device, and the other output path leads to the internal alarm device. The medical transfusion alarm device is simple in structure and convenient to use, only the sampling needles need to be sterilized, and the safety of a transfusion system cannot be influenced.

Description

一种医疗输液报警装置A medical infusion alarm device

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于医疗辅助器械领域,特别涉及一种医疗输液报警装置。 The invention belongs to the field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a medical transfusion alarm device.

背景技术 Background technique

医疗输液是医疗活动中很常用的一种治疗方式,在输液过程中通常通过医护人员、病员或陪伴者的观察,及时更换输液瓶或拔针结束输液。由于输液病人较多,医护人员往往不能及时获知病人是否需要更换输液瓶或已经完成输液,同时病员或陪伴者也由于种种原因不能及时注意到瓶中药液的情况,从而不能及时通知医护人员更换或结束输液过程,这样往往会存在回血情况,甚至会危及病人的健康和安全。 Medical infusion is a very commonly used treatment method in medical activities. During the infusion process, it is usually observed by medical staff, patients or companions, and the infusion bottle is replaced in time or the needle is pulled out to end the infusion. Due to the large number of infusion patients, the medical staff often cannot know in time whether the patient needs to replace the infusion bottle or has completed the infusion. At the same time, the patient or companion cannot timely notice the situation of the liquid medicine in the bottle due to various reasons, so that the medical staff cannot be notified in time to replace the infusion bottle. Or end the infusion process, so often there will be blood return, and even endanger the health and safety of the patient.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种医疗输液报警装置,本发明的医疗输液报警装置通过在输液瓶、袋底部或输液输出管顶端位置设置采样器,对液体状态进行监控,并通过控制设备及时报警,从而使医护人员能及时的控制输液的更换和结束输液过程。 The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of medical transfusion alarm device, the medical transfusion alarm device of the present invention is by arranging the sampler at the bottom of the infusion bottle, the bag or the top position of the infusion output pipe, monitors the state of the liquid, and reports to the police in time through the control equipment, Therefore, the medical staff can timely control the replacement of the transfusion and end the transfusion process.

本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现: The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种医疗输液报警装置,包括采样器、控制装置和报警装置,所述控制装置包括采样连接导线、电源开关、电源、信号处理单元、警报输出单元、警报输出线和警报器连接线,所述采样器上有采样针,所述采样针为两个,所述报警装置包括内部报警装置和外部报警装置;所述采样针分别设有接口,通过采样连接导线连接到控制装置,控制装置通过警报器连接线与报警装置连接,所述电源、开关、信号处理单元、警报输出单元依次通过导线连接;所述警报输出单元连接外设警报输出线,所述警报输出单元有两路输出,一路输出至外部报警装置,一路输出至内部报警装置。 A medical infusion alarm device, including a sampler, a control device and an alarm device, the control device includes a sampling connection wire, a power switch, a power supply, a signal processing unit, an alarm output unit, an alarm output line and an alarm connection line, the There are two sampling needles on the sampler. The alarm device includes an internal alarm device and an external alarm device; The device connection line is connected with the alarm device, and the power supply, switch, signal processing unit, and alarm output unit are connected through wires in turn; the alarm output unit is connected to the peripheral alarm output line, and the alarm output unit has two outputs, one output To the external alarm device, one output to the internal alarm device.

所述控制装置为低导电压设备;所述电源为电源输入供电或内置电池。 The control device is a device with low conduction voltage; the power supply is powered by power input or a built-in battery.

所述报警装置为光电警报器。 The alarm device is a photoelectric alarm.

所述报警装置可内置于控制装置中。 The alarm device can be built into the control device.

所述采样针为医疗级金属材料,所述接口为工程塑料。 The sampling needle is made of medical-grade metal material, and the interface is made of engineering plastics.

所述接口方向与采样针成90o。 The direction of the interface is 90o to the sampling needle.

所述采样针为导电金属。 The sampling needle is conductive metal.

本发明与现有技术相比,其有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects of:

(1)本发明的医疗输液报警装置,装置结构简单,使用时只用将采样针消毒,并插入输液系统近上端,其方便简单,不会影响输液系统安全。 (1) The medical infusion alarm device of the present invention has a simple device structure. When in use, only the sampling needle is sterilized and inserted into the upper end of the infusion system. It is convenient and simple, and will not affect the safety of the infusion system.

(2)本发明的医疗输液报警装置,其稳态电路结构简单,稳定性好,电平输出可单独报警,也可以接入其他报警系统或呼叫系统使用。 (2) The medical infusion alarm device of the present invention has a simple steady-state circuit structure and good stability, and the level output can be used as an alarm alone, or can be connected to other alarm systems or call systems for use.

(3)发明的医疗输液报警装置在输液结束或需更换输液瓶是能及时起到报警作用,发出相应的声音以吸引医护人员和病员及时注意到输液瓶中液面的变化情况,以便及时采取相应的措施。 (3) The medical infusion alarm device invented can play an alarm role in time when the infusion is completed or the infusion bottle needs to be replaced, and the corresponding sound can be emitted to attract medical staff and patients to notice the change of the liquid level in the infusion bottle in time, so as to take timely measures. Appropriate measures.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为医疗输液报警装置的连接关系示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the medical infusion alarm device.

图2为医疗输液报警装置的采样器的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the sampler of the medical infusion alarm device.

图3为医疗输液报警装置的控制装置的结构示意图 Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the control device of the medical infusion alarm device

图中:1、采样器,11、采样针,12、接口,2、控制装置,21、采样连接导线,22、电源开关,23、电源,24、信号处理单元,25、警报输出单元,26、警报输出线,27、警报器连接线,3、报警装置。 In the figure: 1. Sampler, 11. Sampling needle, 12. Interface, 2. Control device, 21. Sampling connecting wire, 22. Power switch, 23. Power supply, 24. Signal processing unit, 25. Alarm output unit, 26 . Alarm output line, 27. Siren connection line, 3. Alarm device.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例 Example

如图1-3所示的医疗输液报警装置,包括采样器1、控制装置2和报警装置3,所述控制装置2包括采样连接导线21、电源开关22、电源23、信号处理单元24、警报输出单元25、警报输出线26和警报器连接线27,所述采样器上有采样针11,所述采样针11为两个,所述报警装置3包括内部报警装置和外部报警装置;所述采样针11分别设有接口12,通过采样连接导线21连接到控制装置2,控制装置2通过警报器连接线27与报警装置3连接,所述电源23、开关22、信号处理单元24、警报输出单元25依次通过导线连接;所述警报输出单元23连接外设警报输出线26,所述警报输出单元25有两路输出,一路输出至外部报警装置,一路输出至内部报警装置,所述控制装置2为低导电压设备;所述电源23为电源输入供电或内置电池,所述报警装置3为光电警报器,所述报警装置3可内置于控制装置2中,所述采样针11为医疗级金属材料,所述接口12为工程塑料,所述接口12方向与采样针11成90o,所述采样针11为导电金属。 The medical infusion alarm device as shown in Figure 1-3, comprises sampler 1, control device 2 and alarm device 3, and described control device 2 comprises sampling connecting wire 21, power switch 22, power supply 23, signal processing unit 24, alarm Output unit 25, alarm output line 26 and alarm connection line 27, sampling needle 11 is arranged on the described sampler, and described sampling needle 11 is two, and described alarm device 3 comprises internal alarm device and external alarm device; Sampling needle 11 is provided with interface 12 respectively, is connected to control device 2 by sampling connection lead 21, and control device 2 is connected with alarm device 3 by alarm connection line 27, described power supply 23, switch 22, signal processing unit 24, alarm output The units 25 are connected by wires in turn; the alarm output unit 23 is connected to the peripheral alarm output line 26, and the alarm output unit 25 has two outputs, one output to an external alarm device and one output to an internal alarm device. 2 is a device with low conductive voltage; the power supply 23 is a power input power supply or a built-in battery, the alarm device 3 is a photoelectric alarm, the alarm device 3 can be built into the control device 2, and the sampling needle 11 is medical grade Metal material, the interface 12 is engineering plastics, the direction of the interface 12 is 90o to the sampling needle 11, and the sampling needle 11 is conductive metal.

使用时,医护人员先完成对病员的输液操作,之后将两个采样针分别经消毒后,平行插入输液袋底部,亦可插入输液瓶、袋输出连接管的上端,固定,打开控制装置上的开关,两个采样针接触输液,当有输液浸没时,两个采样针之间导电,稳态电路为稳定态,无药液浸没时,采样双针断电,稳态电路变为触发态,电平输出驱动报警装置。 When in use, the medical staff first completes the infusion operation on the patient, and then sterilizes the two sampling needles respectively, and then inserts them into the bottom of the infusion bag in parallel, or inserts the upper end of the infusion bottle and the output connecting pipe of the bag, fixes it, and opens the button on the control device. Switch, the two sampling needles are in contact with the infusion, when there is infusion liquid submerged, the conduction between the two sampling needles, the steady-state circuit is in a stable state, when there is no liquid immersion, the sampling needles are powered off, the steady-state circuit becomes a trigger state, The level output drives the alarm device.

Claims (7)

1.一种医疗输液报警装置,其特征在于,包括采样器(1)、控制装置(2)和报警装置(3),所述控制装置(2)包括采样连接导线(21)、电源开关(22)、电源(23)、信号处理单元(24)、警报输出单元(25)、警报输出线(26)和警报器连接线(27),所述采样器上有采样针(11),所述采样针(11)为两个,所述报警装置(3)包括内部报警装置和外部报警装置;所述采样针(11)分别设有接口(12),通过采样连接导线(21)连接到控制装置(2),控制装置(2)通过警报器连接线(27)与报警装置(3)连接,所述电源(23)、开关(22)、信号处理单元(24)、警报输出单元(25)依次通过导线连接;所述警报输出单元(23)连接外设警报输出线(26),所述警报输出单元(25)有两路输出,一路输出至外部报警装置,一路输出至内部报警装置。 1. A medical infusion alarm device, characterized in that it includes a sampler (1), a control device (2) and an alarm device (3), and the control device (2) includes a sampling connection wire (21), a power switch ( 22), power supply (23), signal processing unit (24), alarm output unit (25), alarm output line (26) and alarm connection line (27), the sampler has a sampling needle (11), so There are two sampling needles (11), and the alarm device (3) includes an internal alarm device and an external alarm device; the sampling needles (11) are respectively provided with interfaces (12), connected to the The control device (2), the control device (2) is connected to the alarm device (3) through the alarm connection line (27), the power supply (23), the switch (22), the signal processing unit (24), the alarm output unit ( 25) Connect through wires in turn; the alarm output unit (23) is connected to the peripheral alarm output line (26), and the alarm output unit (25) has two outputs, one output to the external alarm device and one output to the internal alarm device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的医疗输液报警装置,其特征在于,所述控制装置(2)为低导电压设备;所述电源(23)为电源输入供电或内置电池。 2. The medical infusion alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control device (2) is a device with low conductive voltage; the power supply (23) is powered by power input or has a built-in battery. 3.权利要求1所述的医疗输液报警装置,其特征在于,所述报警装置(3)为光电警报器。 3. The medical infusion alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that the alarm device (3) is a photoelectric alarm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的医疗输液报警装置,其特征在于,所述报警装置(3)可内置于控制装置(2)中。 4. The medical infusion alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that the alarm device (3) can be built into the control device (2). 5.根据权利要求1所述的医疗输液报警装置,其特征在于,所述采样针(11)为医疗级金属材料,所述接口(12)为工程塑料。 5. The medical infusion alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sampling needle (11) is made of medical-grade metal material, and the interface (12) is made of engineering plastic. 6.根据权利要求1所述的医疗输液报警装置,其特征在于,所述接口(12)方向与采样针(11)成90o。 6. The medical infusion alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the direction of the interface (12) is 90o to the sampling needle (11). 7.根据权利要求1所述的医疗输液报警装置,其特征在于,所述采样针(11)为导电金属。 7. The medical infusion alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sampling needle (11) is a conductive metal.
CN201410299183.1A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Medical transfusion alarm device Pending CN104056326A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2366113Y (en) * 1999-04-08 2000-03-01 孙燕芝 Electrode type alarming device for venous transfusion
CN2367315Y (en) * 1998-02-20 2000-03-08 张辰志 Infusion alarming device
CN2389673Y (en) * 1999-09-15 2000-08-02 陈映波 Prompting and alarm device for monitoring transfusion
CN201026328Y (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-02-27 陈钢 Call prompter for transfusion
CN201154115Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-11-26 程子剑 Infusion alarming device
CN201727784U (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-02-02 周光明 Infusion alarm
CN203954342U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-26 苏州卫生职业技术学院 A kind of Medical infusion alarming device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2367315Y (en) * 1998-02-20 2000-03-08 张辰志 Infusion alarming device
CN2366113Y (en) * 1999-04-08 2000-03-01 孙燕芝 Electrode type alarming device for venous transfusion
CN2389673Y (en) * 1999-09-15 2000-08-02 陈映波 Prompting and alarm device for monitoring transfusion
CN201026328Y (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-02-27 陈钢 Call prompter for transfusion
CN201154115Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-11-26 程子剑 Infusion alarming device
CN201727784U (en) * 2010-06-13 2011-02-02 周光明 Infusion alarm
CN203954342U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-26 苏州卫生职业技术学院 A kind of Medical infusion alarming device

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Application publication date: 20140924