CN104028801A - Petroleum pipeline machining machinery with function of keeping movement trajectory - Google Patents
Petroleum pipeline machining machinery with function of keeping movement trajectory Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104028801A CN104028801A CN201410258396.XA CN201410258396A CN104028801A CN 104028801 A CN104028801 A CN 104028801A CN 201410258396 A CN201410258396 A CN 201410258396A CN 104028801 A CN104028801 A CN 104028801A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- track
- slide plate
- base plate
- motor
- sidewall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses petroleum pipeline machining machinery with a function of keeping a movement trajectory. An inverted-T-shaped mounting platform is fixed at the top end of a base plate. The bottom end of the mounting platform is fixed at the top end face of the base plate. Two parallel rails are disposed on the same lateral wall of the mounting platform. The rails are fixed on the mounting platform. A slide plate is disposed on the lateral wall, with the rails, of the mounting platform. The slide plate is connected with the two rails and can move vertically on the rails. One end, away from the rails, of the slide plate is connected with a connecting platform. A handle is disposed on the connecting platform. A motor is disposed above the connecting platform. A connecting column is disposed between the motor and the slide plate. Two ends of the connecting column are respectively fixed with the motor and the slide plate. The motor penetrates the connecting platform. A connector is disposed at the bottom end of the motor. The connector is connected with a drill bit which is disposed outside the base plate. By the combination of the slide plate and the rails, the movement trajectory of the petroleum pipeline machining machinery can be kept, and quality of a drilled hole can meet the requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery, especially relate to a kind of petroleum pipeline processing equipment that can keep motion track, belong to petroleum machinery field.
Background technology
Oil claims again crude oil, be a kind of thickness, dark brown (sometimes a little green) liquid.There is petroleum storage upper crustal some areas.It is mixed and is formed by different hydrocarbons, and its chief component composition is alkane, goes back in addition the elements such as sulfur-bearing, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, vanadium in oil.Oil is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, and fuel oil and gasoline form one of most important primary energy in the world.Oil is also that many chemical industry products are as the raw material of solution, chemical fertilizer, pesticide and plastics etc.Oil is mainly hydrocarbon.It is mixed and is formed by different hydrocarbons, the chemical element that forms oil is mainly carbon (83% ~ 87%), hydrogen (11% ~ 14%), and all the other are sulphur (0.06% ~ 0.8%), nitrogen (0.02% ~ 1.7%), oxygen (0.08% ~ 1.82%) and minor metallic element (Ni-V-Fe, antimony etc.).By carbon and hydrogenation, close the chief component that the hydro carbons forming forms oil, account for 95% ~ 99%, various hydro carbons are divided into by its structure: alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon.General natural oil does not often contain alkene and the alkynes that quantity does not wait in secondary operations product containing alkene.Sulfur-bearing, oxygen, nitrogen compound are harmful to oil product, in PETROLEUM PROCESSING, should remove as far as possible.Stone oil properties is different because of the place of production, and density is 0.8 ~ 1.0 gram per centimeter, and range of viscosities is very wide, freezing point difference very large (30 ~-60 degrees Celsius), boiling spread is more than normal temperature to 500 degree Celsius, dissolves in multiple organic solvent, water insoluble, but can form emulsion with water.But the composition of the oil in different oil fields and appearance can be distinguished very large.Oil is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, and fuel oil and gasoline form at present one of most important primary energy in the world.Oil is all generally to transport by metallic conduit, because petroleum pipeline diameter is larger, due to when boring active force larger, easily cause the motion track of drill bit to occur changing, cause can't meet the quality requirement of the hole that gets out.
Summary of the invention
Changing appears in the motion track that the object of the invention is to overcome the drill bit of above-mentioned existing pipeline rig, the problem can't meet the quality requirement that causes the hole that gets out, designed a kind of petroleum pipeline processing equipment that can keep motion track, this petroleum pipeline processing equipment utilizes the combination of slide plate and track, keep its motion track, the quality in the hole that gets out is met the requirements, the motion track that has solved the drill bit of existing pipeline rig occur to change, and causes the problem can't meet the quality requirement in the hole that gets out.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of petroleum pipeline processing equipment that can keep motion track, comprise base plate, on the top of described base plate, be fixed with the erecting bed that is inverted T shape structure, the bottom of erecting bed is fixed on the top end face of base plate, on the same sidewall of erecting bed, be provided with two tracks that are parallel to each other, track is all fixed on the sidewall of erecting bed, and the center line of track is parallel with plumb line, in erecting bed, be provided with on the sidewall of track and be provided with slide plate, and slide plate is connected with two tracks simultaneously, slide plate can carry out the movement in vertical along track, slide plate is connected with connected unit away from one end of track, on the outer wall of connected unit, be provided with handle, connected unit top is provided with motor, between motor and slide plate, be provided with joint pin, the two ends of joint pin are fixed with motor and slide plate respectively, motor is through connected unit, the bottom of motor is provided with joint, joint is arranged on connected unit below, and joint is connected with drill bit, drill bit is arranged on the region exterior of base plate, the center line of drill bit, the center line of joint and the center line of motor are all parallel with plumb line, and the axis of handle is vertical with the axis of drill bit.
Described slide plate forms two grooves near indent on the sidewall of track, and groove is communicated with the two ends of slide plate respectively, track correspondence is arranged on inside grooves, and the sidewall correspondence of track contacts with bottom with the sidewall of groove, and groove can slide in orbit along the axis direction of track.
The top of described base plate is provided with two bolt columns, and bolt column is vertically fixed on base plate, and erecting bed is arranged between two bolt columns.
Between described bolt column, be provided with fixedly adhesive tape, fixedly adhesive tape is arranged on the below of base plate, and fixedly the two ends of adhesive tape are connected with a bolt column wherein respectively.
The bottom of described base plate is provided with two head clamps that are parallel to each other, the bottom of head clamp one end and base plate is fixed, other end indent forms groove, and the V-shaped structure of groove, groove is communicated with the sidewall of head clamp, line and the line between bolt column between head clamp are vertical, and fixedly adhesive tape is arranged between two head clamps.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this petroleum pipeline processing equipment utilizes the combination of slide plate and track, keep its motion track, the quality in the hole that gets out is met the requirements, the motion track that has solved the drill bit of existing pipeline rig occur to change, and causes the problem can't meet the quality requirement in the hole that gets out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing: 1-motor; 2-handle; 3-joint; 4-drill bit; 5-slide plate; 6-joint pin; 7-connected unit; 8-track; 9-erecting bed; 10-bolt column; 11-base plate; 12-head clamp; 13-fixing adhesive tape.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of petroleum pipeline processing equipment that can keep motion track, comprise base plate 11, on the top of described base plate 11, be fixed with the erecting bed 9 that is inverted T shape structure, the bottom of erecting bed 9 is fixed on the top end face of base plate 11, on the same sidewall of erecting bed 9, be provided with two tracks that are parallel to each other 8, track 8 is all fixed on the sidewall of erecting bed 9, and the center line of track 8 is parallel with plumb line, in erecting bed 9, be provided with on the sidewall of track 8 and be provided with slide plate 5, and slide plate 5 is connected with two tracks 8 simultaneously, the movement that slide plate 5 can carry out in vertical along track 8, slide plate 5 is connected with connected unit 7 away from one end of track 8, on the outer wall of connected unit 7, be provided with handle 2, connected unit 7 tops are provided with motor 1, between motor 1 and slide plate 5, be provided with joint pin 6, the two ends of joint pin 6 are fixing with motor 1 and slide plate 5 respectively, motor 1 is through connected unit 7, the bottom of motor 1 is provided with joint 3, joint 3 is arranged on connected unit 7 belows, and joint 3 is connected with drill bit 4, drill bit 4 is arranged on the region exterior of base plate 11, the center line of drill bit 4, the center line of the center line of joint 3 and motor 1 is all parallel with plumb line, and the axis of handle 2 is vertical with the axis of drill bit 4.Operating personnel hold handle 2 and exert oneself downwards or upwards, slide plate 5 can be moved along track 8, drill bit 4 and the vertical range that is arranged on the petroleum pipeline of base plate 1 below have so just been changed, thereby hole, operating personnel control displacement according to the experience of oneself, but the architectural characteristic due to slide plate 5 and track 8, it is to move on plumb line all the time, mobile track can guarantee, the steady quality of boring, changing appears in the motion track that has solved the drill bit of existing pipeline rig, the problem can't meet the quality requirement that causes the hole that gets out.
Described slide plate 5 forms two grooves near indent on the sidewall of track 8, and groove is communicated with the two ends of slide plate 5 respectively, track 8 correspondences are arranged on inside grooves, and the sidewall correspondence of track 8 contacts with bottom with the sidewall of groove, and groove can slide along the axis direction of track 8 on track 8.If single track and groove are set, likely in larger boring active force situation, there is the phenomenon of course deviation, and arrange after two tracks 8 and groove, utilize the principle of 2 definite straight lines, motion track can be guaranteed, and the quality of boring reaches requirement.
The top of described base plate 11 is provided with two bolt columns 10, and bolt column 10 is vertically fixed on base plate 11, and erecting bed 9 is arranged between two bolt columns 10; Between described bolt column 10, be provided with fixedly adhesive tape 13, fixedly adhesive tape 13 is arranged on the below of base plate 11, and fixedly the two ends of adhesive tape 13 are connected with a bolt column 10 wherein respectively; The bottom of described base plate 11 is provided with two head clamps that are parallel to each other 12, the bottom of head clamp 12 one end and base plate 11 is fixed, other end indent forms groove, and the V-shaped structure of groove, groove is communicated with the sidewall of head clamp 12, line between line between head clamp 12 and bolt column 10 is vertical, and fixedly adhesive tape 13 is arranged between two head clamps 12.Utilize the V-type groove arranging on head clamp 12 that the outer wall of petroleum pipeline is blocked, increase its contact area, make to reduce when boring mobile, then utilize fixedly adhesive tape 13 to wear to cover a circle conduct along the outer wall of petroleum pipeline and tighten, fixedly adhesive tape 13 is connected with bolt column 10 again, and bolt column 10 is as stressed position, petroleum pipeline and equipment tighten are fastened, fixedly adhesive tape 13 along petroleum pipeline radially carry out colligation, make boring procedure stable, the hole quality getting out reaches requirement.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations that every foundation technology of the present invention, method are done above embodiment in fact, within all falling into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the petroleum pipeline processing equipment that can keep motion track, it is characterized in that: comprise base plate (11), on the top of described base plate (11), be fixed with the erecting bed (9) that is inverted T shape structure, the bottom of erecting bed (9) is fixed on the top end face of base plate (11), on the same sidewall of erecting bed (9), be provided with two tracks that are parallel to each other (8), track (8) is all fixed on the sidewall of erecting bed (9), and the center line of track (8) is parallel with plumb line, in erecting bed (9), be provided with on the sidewall of track (8) and be provided with slide plate (5), and slide plate (5) is connected with two tracks (8) simultaneously, slide plate (5) can carry out the movement in vertical along track (8), slide plate (5) is connected with connected unit (7) away from one end of track (8), on the outer wall of connected unit (7), be provided with handle (2), connected unit (7) top is provided with motor (1), between motor (1) and slide plate (5), be provided with joint pin (6), the two ends of joint pin (6) are fixing with motor (1) and slide plate (5) respectively, motor (1) is through connected unit (7), the bottom of motor (1) is provided with joint (3), joint (3) is arranged on connected unit (7) below, and joint (3) is connected with drill bit (4), drill bit (4) is arranged on the region exterior of base plate (11), the center line of drill bit (4), the center line of the center line of joint (3) and motor (1) is all parallel with plumb line, and the axis of handle (2) is vertical with the axis of drill bit (4).
2. a kind of petroleum pipeline processing equipment that can keep motion track according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slide plate (5) forms two grooves near indent on the sidewall of track (8), and groove is communicated with the two ends of slide plate (5) respectively, track (8) correspondence is arranged on inside grooves, the sidewall correspondence of track (8) contacts with bottom with the sidewall of groove, and groove can above slide at track (8) along the axis direction of track (8).
3. a kind of petroleum pipeline processing equipment that can keep motion track according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described base plate (11) is provided with two bolt columns (10), it is upper that bolt column (10) is vertically fixed on base plate (11), and erecting bed (9) is arranged between two bolt columns (10).
4. a kind of petroleum pipeline processing equipment that can keep motion track according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: between described bolt column (10), be provided with fixedly adhesive tape (13), fixedly adhesive tape (13) is arranged on the below of base plate (11), and fixedly the two ends of adhesive tape (13) are connected with a bolt column (10) wherein respectively.
5. a kind of petroleum pipeline processing equipment that can keep motion track according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described base plate (11) is provided with two head clamps that are parallel to each other (12), the bottom of head clamp (12) one end and base plate (11) is fixed, other end indent forms groove, and the V-shaped structure of groove, groove is communicated with the sidewall of head clamp (12), line between line between head clamp (12) and bolt column (10) is vertical, and fixedly adhesive tape (13) is arranged between two head clamps (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258396.XA CN104028801A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Petroleum pipeline machining machinery with function of keeping movement trajectory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258396.XA CN104028801A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Petroleum pipeline machining machinery with function of keeping movement trajectory |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104028801A true CN104028801A (en) | 2014-09-10 |
Family
ID=51459926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410258396.XA Pending CN104028801A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Petroleum pipeline machining machinery with function of keeping movement trajectory |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104028801A (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201410258396.XA patent/CN104028801A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140910 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |