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CN104007455A - Waterproof GPS device suitable for water area working - Google Patents

Waterproof GPS device suitable for water area working Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104007455A
CN104007455A CN201410251531.8A CN201410251531A CN104007455A CN 104007455 A CN104007455 A CN 104007455A CN 201410251531 A CN201410251531 A CN 201410251531A CN 104007455 A CN104007455 A CN 104007455A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
watertight
gps positioning
positioning device
waterproof
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Pending
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CN201410251531.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田礼乔
陈晓玲
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Priority to CN201410251531.8A priority Critical patent/CN104007455A/en
Publication of CN104007455A publication Critical patent/CN104007455A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/35Constructional details or hardware or software details of the signal processing chain

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种适用于水域工作的可防水的GPS定位装置,包括水密外壳、水密封盖及电路固定板,GPS电路板固定安装在所述的电路固定板上;所述的水密外壳和水密封盖是采用工程铝合金制作而成,所述的电路固定板固定安装在所述的水密封盖底部,所述的水密封盖底部设置有O型密封圈,能够与所述的水密外壳紧密连接,将整个GPS定位装置密封,阻止外部水流渗入,从而使所述的GPS定位装置高度防水。本发明中独特的密封结构设计,简便的操作,高精度高效率的GPS定位,能够满足当今水域工作中对防水GPS定位装置的要求。

The invention discloses a waterproof GPS positioning device suitable for working in water areas, comprising a watertight casing, a watertight cover and a circuit fixing plate, the GPS circuit board is fixedly mounted on the circuit fixing plate; the watertight casing and The water-sealed cover is made of engineering aluminum alloy, the circuit fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water-sealed cover, and the bottom of the water-sealed cover is provided with an O-ring, which can be connected with the water-tight casing The tight connection seals the entire GPS positioning device and prevents the infiltration of external water flow, so that the GPS positioning device is highly waterproof. The unique sealing structure design, simple operation and high-precision and high-efficiency GPS positioning in the present invention can meet the requirements for waterproof GPS positioning devices in today's water area work.

Description

一种适用于水域工作的可防水的GPS定位装置A waterproof GPS positioning device suitable for working in water areas

  the

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于GPS定位技术应用领域,尤其涉及一种适用于水域工作的可防水的GPS定位装置。 The invention belongs to the application field of GPS positioning technology, in particular to a waterproof GPS positioning device suitable for working in water areas.

  the

背景技术 Background technique

在水域工作中,潮湿的环境经常会导致GPS装置的内部芯片受到腐蚀、电路板短路损坏等,以至于工作受阻,造成较大的财产损失。同时,在水域工作中,工作仪器一旦意外落水或被雨水、水浪溅到,导致仪器进水,也极易使得仪器损坏。虽然目前的GPS定位装置能够安装防水外壳,具有一定的防水能力。但受其密封材料、密封结构等限制,防水性能普遍较差,不适用于长期在水域中工作。虽然业界对电子、电气、通讯等设备的水密性问题提出了多种防水装置,但都无法应对长期水域工作中工作仪器体积较大、气压差处理、GPS定位信号等实际需求。在长期的水域工作中,防水性能成为了GPS定位装置亟待解决的问题。 When working in water areas, the humid environment often causes the internal chip of the GPS device to be corroded, the circuit board is short-circuited, etc., so that the work is blocked and large property losses are caused. At the same time, when working in water areas, once the working instrument accidentally falls into the water or is splashed by rain or water waves, causing the instrument to enter water, it is also very easy to damage the instrument. Although the current GPS positioning device can be installed with a waterproof casing, it has a certain waterproof capability. However, limited by its sealing material and sealing structure, the waterproof performance is generally poor, and it is not suitable for long-term work in waters. Although the industry has proposed a variety of waterproof devices for the watertightness of electronic, electrical, and communication equipment, none of them can meet the actual needs of large-scale working instruments, air pressure difference processing, and GPS positioning signals in long-term water work. In long-term work in water areas, waterproof performance has become an urgent problem to be solved for GPS positioning devices.

  the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为克服现有技术的不足,本发明的目的是提供一种适用于水域工作的可防水的GPS定位装置。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof GPS positioning device suitable for working in water areas.

本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种适用于水域工作的可防水的GPS定位装置,其特征在于:包括水密外壳、水密封盖及电路固定板,GPS电路板固定安装在所述的电路固定板上;所述的水密外壳和水密封盖是采用工程铝合金制作而成,所述的电路固定板固定安装在所述的水密封盖底部,所述的水密封盖底部设置有O型密封圈,能够与所述的水密外壳紧密连接,将整个GPS定位装置密封,阻止外部水流渗入,从而使所述的GPS定位装置高度防水。 The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a waterproof GPS positioning device suitable for working in water areas, characterized in that it includes a watertight casing, a watertight cover and a circuit fixing board, and the GPS circuit board is fixedly installed on the circuit fixing board. on the board; the watertight shell and the watertight cover are made of engineering aluminum alloy, the circuit fixing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the watertight cover, and the bottom of the watertight cover is provided with an O-shaped seal The ring can be tightly connected with the watertight casing to seal the entire GPS positioning device and prevent external water from infiltrating, thereby making the GPS positioning device highly waterproof.

作为优选,所述的水密封盖上设置有放气孔,在放气孔上设有放气帽,将所述的水密封盖密封,在拆解所述的GPS定位装置时,打开所述的放气帽,使所述的GPS定位装置内外气压一致,易于拆解。 As a preference, the water-sealed cover is provided with an air release hole, and an air-release cap is provided on the air-release hole to seal the water-sealed cover. When disassembling the GPS positioning device, open the air release The air cap makes the internal and external air pressure of the GPS positioning device consistent, and is easy to disassemble.

作为优选,所述的水密封盖上设置有天线水密扦座,所述的天线水密扦座上设置有两个水密螺帽,两个水密螺帽分别拴住所述的天线水密扦座上下端,阻止外部水流入侵,从而有效防水,GPS天线从所述的天线水密扦座引出,可将信号加强,提高GPS定位效率。 As a preference, the watertight cover is provided with an antenna watertight seat, and the antenna watertight seat is provided with two watertight nuts, and the two watertight nuts respectively fasten the upper and lower ends of the antenna watertight seat, The external water flow is prevented from intruding, so as to be effectively waterproof, and the GPS antenna is drawn out from the antenna watertight seat, which can strengthen the signal and improve the GPS positioning efficiency.

作为优选,所述的水密封盖上设置有电源扦座,所述的电源扦座用于连接外部水密电缆接头,为所述的GPS定位装置提供电源和将GPS定位数据传输至外部。 Preferably, the water-tight cover is provided with a power socket, and the power socket is used to connect to an external watertight cable joint to provide power for the GPS positioning device and transmit GPS positioning data to the outside.

本发明中独特的密封结构设计,简便的操作,高精度高效率的GPS定位,能够满足当今水域工作中对防水GPS定位装置的要求。 The unique sealing structure design, simple operation and high-precision and high-efficiency GPS positioning in the present invention can meet the requirements for waterproof GPS positioning devices in today's water area work.

  the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例的结构原理示意图。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure and principle of an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本发明实施例的水密外壳的结构原理示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure and principle of the watertight casing according to the embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本发明实施例的水密封盖及电路安装板的结构原理示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure and principle of the water-tight cover and the circuit mounting board according to the embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本发明实施例的水密封盖及电路安装板的水平结构图。 Fig. 4 is a horizontal structure diagram of the water-tight cover and the circuit mounting board according to the embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本发明实施例的电路固定板的结构示意图。 FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit fixing board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

  the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了便于本领域普通技术人员理解和实施本发明,下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步的详细描述,应当理解,此处所描述的实施示例仅用于说明和解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。 In order to facilitate those of ordinary skill in the art to understand and implement the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the implementation examples described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit this invention.

请见图1、图2、图3、图4和图5,本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种适用于水域工作的可防水的GPS定位装置,包括水密外壳1、水密封盖2及电路固定板3,电路固定板3上设置有四个螺丝孔,用于安装GPS电路板7。在电路固定板3垂直一侧设置有三个螺丝孔,将电路固定板3安装到水密封盖2底部。水密封盖2上设置有放气孔,在放气孔上设有放气帽4,将水密封盖2密封,在拆解GPS定位装置时,打开放气帽4,使GPS定位装置内外气压一致,易于拆解。水密封盖2上设置有天线水密扦座6,天线水密扦座6上设置有两个水密螺帽,两个水密螺帽分别拴住天线水密扦座6上下端,阻止外部水流入侵,从而有效防水,GPS天线从天线水密扦座6引出,可将信号加强,提高GPS定位效率。水密封盖2上设置有电源扦座5,电源扦座5上有六个扦孔,用于连接外部水密电缆接头,为所述的GPS定位装置提供电源和将GPS定位数据传输至外部。所述水密外壳1和水密封盖2是采用工程铝合金制作而成,水密封盖2底部设置有O型密封圈,能够与水密外壳1紧密连接,将整个GPS定位装置密封,阻止外部水流渗入,从而使GPS定位装置高度防水。 Please see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: a kind of waterproof GPS positioning device suitable for working in water areas, including watertight casing 1, watertight cover 2 and The circuit fixing board 3 is provided with four screw holes for installing the GPS circuit board 7 on the circuit fixing board 3 . Three screw holes are arranged on the vertical side of the circuit fixing plate 3 , and the circuit fixing plate 3 is installed on the bottom of the water-tight cover 2 . The water-tight cover 2 is provided with a vent hole, and the vent cap 4 is arranged on the vent hole, and the water-tight cover 2 is sealed. When the GPS positioning device is disassembled, the vent cap 4 is opened to make the internal and external air pressure of the GPS positioning device consistent. Easy to disassemble. The watertight cover 2 is provided with an antenna watertight base 6, and the antenna watertight base 6 is provided with two watertight nuts, and the two watertight nuts respectively tie the upper and lower ends of the antenna watertight base 6 to prevent the intrusion of external water flow, thereby effectively Waterproof, the GPS antenna is drawn from the antenna watertight seat 6, which can strengthen the signal and improve the GPS positioning efficiency. The water-tight cover 2 is provided with a power socket 5, and there are six holes on the power socket 5 for connecting an external watertight cable joint, providing power for the GPS positioning device and transmitting GPS positioning data to the outside. The watertight casing 1 and the watertight cover 2 are made of engineering aluminum alloy, and the bottom of the watertight cover 2 is provided with an O-ring, which can be tightly connected with the watertight casing 1 to seal the entire GPS positioning device and prevent external water from infiltrating , so that the GPS positioning device is highly waterproof.

尽管本说明书较多地使用了水密外壳1、水密封盖2、电路固定板3、放气帽4、电源扦座5、天线水密扦座6和GPS电路板7等术语,但并不排除使用其他术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便的描述本发明的本质,把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本发明精神相违背的。 Although this specification often uses terms such as watertight casing 1, watertight cover 2, circuit fixing plate 3, vent cap 4, power supply seat 5, antenna watertight seat 6 and GPS circuit board 7, it does not exclude the use of Possibility of other terms. These terms are only used to describe the essence of the present invention more conveniently, and it is against the spirit of the present invention to interpret them as any additional limitation.

应当理解的是,本说明书未详细阐述的部分均属于现有技术。 It should be understood that the parts not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art.

应当理解的是,上述针对较佳实施例的描述较为详细,并不能因此而认为是对本发明专利保护范围的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可以做出替换或变形,均落入本发明的保护范围之内,本发明的请求保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 It should be understood that the above-mentioned descriptions for the preferred embodiments are relatively detailed, and should not therefore be considered as limiting the scope of the patent protection of the present invention. Within the scope of protection, replacements or modifications can also be made, all of which fall within the protection scope of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1.一种适用于水域工作的可防水的GPS定位装置,其特征在于:包括水密外壳(1)、水密封盖(2)及电路固定板(3),GPS电路板(7)固定安装在所述的电路固定板(3)上;所述的水密外壳(1)和水密封盖(2)是采用工程铝合金制作而成,所述的电路固定板(3)固定安装在所述的水密封盖(2)底部,所述的水密封盖(2)底部设置有O型密封圈,能够与所述的水密外壳(1)紧密连接,将整个GPS定位装置密封,阻止外部水流渗入,从而使所述的GPS定位装置高度防水。 1. A waterproof GPS positioning device suitable for working in water areas, characterized in that it includes a watertight casing (1), a watertight cover (2) and a circuit fixing plate (3), and the GPS circuit board (7) is fixedly installed on the on the circuit fixing plate (3); the watertight casing (1) and the water sealing cover (2) are made of engineering aluminum alloy, and the circuit fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed on the The bottom of the water-sealed cover (2), the bottom of the water-sealed cover (2) is provided with an O-ring, which can be tightly connected with the water-tight casing (1) to seal the entire GPS positioning device and prevent external water from infiltrating, Therefore, the GPS positioning device is highly waterproof. 2.根据权利要求1所述的适用于水域工作的可防水的GPS定位装置,其特征在于:所述的水密封盖(2)上设置有放气孔,在放气孔上设有放气帽(4),将所述的水密封盖(2)密封,在拆解所述的GPS定位装置时,打开所述的放气帽(4),使所述的GPS定位装置内外气压一致,易于拆解。 2. The waterproof GPS positioning device suitable for working in water areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water sealing cover (2) is provided with a vent hole, and a vent cap is provided on the vent hole ( 4), seal the water-tight cover (2), and open the air release cap (4) when disassembling the GPS positioning device, so that the internal and external air pressure of the GPS positioning device is consistent and easy to disassemble untie. 3.根据权利要求1所述的适用于水域工作的可防水的GPS定位装置,其特征在于:所述的水密封盖(2)上设置有天线水密扦座(6),所述的天线水密扦座(6)上设置有两个水密螺帽,两个水密螺帽分别拴住所述的天线水密扦座(6)上下端,阻止外部水流入侵,从而有效防水,GPS天线从所述的天线水密扦座(6)引出,可将信号加强,提高GPS定位效率。 3. The waterproof GPS positioning device suitable for working in water areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: said watertight cover (2) is provided with an antenna watertight seat (6), and said antenna is watertight Two watertight nuts are arranged on the skewer seat (6), and the two watertight nuts respectively fasten the upper and lower ends of the antenna watertight skewer seat (6) to prevent the intrusion of external water flow, thereby effectively waterproofing, the GPS antenna from the antenna The watertight skewer seat (6) is drawn out, which can strengthen the signal and improve the efficiency of GPS positioning. 4.根据权利要求1所述的适用于水域工作的可防水的GPS定位装置,其特征在于:所述的水密封盖(2)上设置有电源扦座(5),所述的电源扦座(5)用于连接外部水密电缆接头,为所述的GPS定位装置提供电源和将GPS定位数据传输至外部。 4. The waterproof GPS positioning device suitable for working in water areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water sealing cover (2) is provided with a power supply seat (5), and the power supply seat (5) It is used to connect the external watertight cable joint, provide power for the GPS positioning device and transmit the GPS positioning data to the outside.
CN201410251531.8A 2014-06-09 2014-06-09 Waterproof GPS device suitable for water area working Pending CN104007455A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104865201A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-08-26 武汉大学 Automatic measurement device and method for water body apparent spectrum bi-directional property

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020140599A1 (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-03 King Joseph David Integrated dive flag/float and GPS navigation system for scuba divers
CN2565030Y (en) * 2002-07-31 2003-08-06 北京合众思壮科技有限责任公司 Weather satellite positioning receiver
CN102884451A (en) * 2010-03-05 2013-01-16 Ysi公司 Underwater sensor apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020140599A1 (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-03 King Joseph David Integrated dive flag/float and GPS navigation system for scuba divers
CN2565030Y (en) * 2002-07-31 2003-08-06 北京合众思壮科技有限责任公司 Weather satellite positioning receiver
CN102884451A (en) * 2010-03-05 2013-01-16 Ysi公司 Underwater sensor apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104865201A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-08-26 武汉大学 Automatic measurement device and method for water body apparent spectrum bi-directional property
CN104865201B (en) * 2015-06-15 2017-06-16 武汉大学 A kind of tropism self-operated measuring unit of water body apparent spectral two and method

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Application publication date: 20140827