CL2004001045A1 - PROCESS FOR LIXIVING LATERIC MINERAL NICKEL CONTAINING BASE OXIDES BASED USING A LIXIVIANT AT A pH LESS THAN 3, COMPOSED BY CHLORIDE ACID AND CHLORINE SALTS CONTAINING CATIONS WHERE CHLORINE CONCENTRATION IS GREATER - Google Patents
PROCESS FOR LIXIVING LATERIC MINERAL NICKEL CONTAINING BASE OXIDES BASED USING A LIXIVIANT AT A pH LESS THAN 3, COMPOSED BY CHLORIDE ACID AND CHLORINE SALTS CONTAINING CATIONS WHERE CHLORINE CONCENTRATION IS GREATERInfo
- Publication number
- CL2004001045A1 CL2004001045A1 CL2004001045A CL2004001045A CL2004001045A1 CL 2004001045 A1 CL2004001045 A1 CL 2004001045A1 CL 2004001045 A CL2004001045 A CL 2004001045A CL 2004001045 A CL2004001045 A CL 2004001045A CL 2004001045 A1 CL2004001045 A1 CL 2004001045A1
- Authority
- CL
- Chile
- Prior art keywords
- mineral
- lixiving
- chlorine
- lateric
- lixiviant
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical class [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/44—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by chemical processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/04—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
- C22B23/0407—Leaching processes
- C22B23/0415—Leaching processes with acids or salt solutions except ammonium salts solutions
- C22B23/0423—Halogenated acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/04—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
- C22B23/0453—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B23/00—Obtaining nickel or cobalt
- C22B23/04—Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
- C22B23/0453—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B23/0461—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by chemical methods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LIXIVIAR UN METAL VALIOSO DESDE MATERIALES OXIDADOS, TALES COMO MINERAL LATERITICO DE NIQUEL QUE COMPRENDE EL PASO DE LIXIVIAR EL MINERAL CON UN LIXIVIADOR QUE COMPRENDE UNA SAL CATIONICA Y ACIDO HIDROCLORICO. PUEDE AGREGARSE UN OXIDANTE O CLORURO METALICO ADICIONAL COMO EL QUE RESULTA DE LA OPERACION DE LIXIVIACION. EN UNA MODALIDAD, EL PROCESO COMPRENDE LA RECUPERACION DEL METAL VALIOSO DESDE EL MATERIAL, COMPRENDIENDO LOS PASOS DE LIXIVIAR EL MINERAL CON UN LIXIVIADOR, SEPARAR EL PERCOLADO RICO EN METAL VALIOSO DESDE EL MINERAL EN UNA PRIMERA SEPARACION SOLIDO/LIQUIDO, OXIDAR Y NEUTRALIZAR AL PERCOLADO RICO EN METAL VALIOSO ASI OBTENIDO, Y SEPARAR UNA SOLUCION DE CLORURO DE MAGNESIO DESDE EL PERCOLADO ASI OBTENIDO EN UNA SEGUNDA SEPARACION SOLIDO/LIQUIDO. EN OTRA MODALIDAD, LA SOLUCION LIXIVIADORA SE REGENERA DESDE LA SOLUCION CLORURO DE MAGNESIO. EN UNA MODALIDAD ADICIONAL, LA REGENERACION DE LA SOLUCION LIXIVIADORA INCLUYE EL PASO DE PRODUCIR OXIDO DE MAGNESIO DESDE LA SOLUCION DE CLORURO DE MAGNESIO.PROCEDURE FOR LIXIVIATING A VALUABLE METAL FROM OXIDIZED MATERIALS, SUCH AS A NICKEL SIDE MINERAL THAT INCLUDES THE STEP OF LIXIVING THE MINERAL WITH A LIXIVIATOR THAT UNDERSTANDS A CATIONIC SALT AND HYDROCLORICAL ACID. AN ADDITIONAL METAL CHLORIDE OR CHLORIDE MAY BE ADDED AS THE RESULT OF THE LIXIVIATION OPERATION. IN ONE MODE, THE PROCESS UNDERSTANDS THE RECOVERY OF THE VALUABLE METAL FROM THE MATERIAL, UNDERSTANDING THE STEPS OF LIXIVIATING THE MINERAL WITH A LIXIVIATOR, SEPARATING THE RICH PERCOLATE IN VALUABLE METAL FROM THE MINERAL IN A FIRST SEPARATION SOLID / LIQUOLID ALIARCID OR LIQUALU RICH IN VALUABLE METAL AS IS OBTAINED, AND SEPARATE A MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION FROM THE PERCOLATE AS OBTAINED IN A SECOND SOLID / LIQUID SEPARATION. IN ANOTHER MODE, THE LIXIVIATING SOLUTION WILL BE REGENATED FROM THE MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION. IN AN ADDITIONAL MODE, THE REGENERATION OF THE LIXIVIATOR SOLUTION INCLUDES THE STEP OF PRODUCING MAGNESIUM OXIDE FROM THE MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US47087103P | 2003-05-16 | 2003-05-16 | |
| US49692203P | 2003-08-22 | 2003-08-22 | |
| US49692103P | 2003-08-22 | 2003-08-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CL2004001045A1 true CL2004001045A1 (en) | 2005-06-03 |
Family
ID=38565813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CL2004001045A CL2004001045A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-13 | PROCESS FOR LIXIVING LATERIC MINERAL NICKEL CONTAINING BASE OXIDES BASED USING A LIXIVIANT AT A pH LESS THAN 3, COMPOSED BY CHLORIDE ACID AND CHLORINE SALTS CONTAINING CATIONS WHERE CHLORINE CONCENTRATION IS GREATER |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7329396B2 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP1627087B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE374841T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2004238906A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0410371A (en) |
| CA (2) | CA2548225A1 (en) |
| CL (1) | CL2004001045A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE602004009307T2 (en) |
| EA (1) | EA009841B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2295867T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2004101833A1 (en) |
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| US6395242B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2002-05-28 | Noranda Inc. | Production of zinc oxide from complex sulfide concentrates using chloride processing |
| US6261527B1 (en) | 1999-11-03 | 2001-07-17 | Bhp Minerals International Inc. | Atmospheric leach process for the recovery of nickel and cobalt from limonite and saprolite ores |
| AUPQ886300A0 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2000-08-10 | Canopean Pty Ltd | Process for extraction of metals |
| AU2000262567A1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2002-02-05 | Nichromet Extraction Inc. | Method for recovering nickel and cobalt from laterite ores |
-
2004
- 2004-05-13 CA CA 2548225 patent/CA2548225A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-13 US US10/844,315 patent/US7329396B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-13 CL CL2004001045A patent/CL2004001045A1/en unknown
- 2004-05-13 CA CA 2467288 patent/CA2467288C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-14 DE DE200460009307 patent/DE602004009307T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-14 BR BRPI0410371 patent/BRPI0410371A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-14 ES ES04732896T patent/ES2295867T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-14 AU AU2004238906A patent/AU2004238906A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-14 EA EA200501824A patent/EA009841B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-14 WO PCT/CA2004/000722 patent/WO2004101833A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-05-14 EP EP04732896A patent/EP1627087B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-14 AT AT04732896T patent/ATE374841T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-14 EP EP20070117697 patent/EP1900831A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1627087B1 (en) | 2007-10-03 |
| WO2004101833A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| CA2467288A1 (en) | 2004-11-16 |
| EA200501824A1 (en) | 2006-06-30 |
| CA2548225A1 (en) | 2004-11-16 |
| EA009841B1 (en) | 2008-04-28 |
| BRPI0410371A (en) | 2006-05-30 |
| AU2004238906A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| ES2295867T3 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
| US7329396B2 (en) | 2008-02-12 |
| DE602004009307D1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
| EP1900831A1 (en) | 2008-03-19 |
| CA2467288C (en) | 2006-11-14 |
| ATE374841T1 (en) | 2007-10-15 |
| EP1627087A1 (en) | 2006-02-22 |
| US20040228783A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
| DE602004009307T2 (en) | 2008-07-10 |
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