CA2568029C - Gazeifieur perfectionne - Google Patents
Gazeifieur perfectionne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2568029C CA2568029C CA2568029A CA2568029A CA2568029C CA 2568029 C CA2568029 C CA 2568029C CA 2568029 A CA2568029 A CA 2568029A CA 2568029 A CA2568029 A CA 2568029A CA 2568029 C CA2568029 C CA 2568029C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- gasifier
- gas
- inner vessel
- dryer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000012075 bio-oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/006—General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
- F23G5/0273—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/20—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having rotating or oscillating drums
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/32—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being subjected to a whirling movement, e.g. cyclonic incinerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
- F23G2201/303—Burning pyrogases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
- F23G2201/304—Burning pyrosolids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/40—Gasification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
- F23G2203/20—Rotary drum furnace
- F23G2203/208—Rotary drum furnace with interior agitating members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
- F23G2203/30—Cyclonic combustion furnace
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0411643A GB0411643D0 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2004-05-25 | Improved gasifier |
| GB0411643.0 | 2004-05-25 | ||
| GB0500620.0 | 2005-01-13 | ||
| GB0500620A GB0500620D0 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2005-01-13 | Improved gasifier |
| PCT/GB2005/001768 WO2005116524A1 (fr) | 2004-05-25 | 2005-05-10 | Gazeifieur perfectionne |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2568029A1 CA2568029A1 (fr) | 2005-12-08 |
| CA2568029C true CA2568029C (fr) | 2013-01-22 |
Family
ID=34968388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2568029A Expired - Fee Related CA2568029C (fr) | 2004-05-25 | 2005-05-10 | Gazeifieur perfectionne |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070294937A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1751469A1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0511620A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2568029C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005116524A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9725654B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2017-08-08 | Brian Hafen | Oil production system and methods |
| EP2860450B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-09 | 2016-12-14 | Tadeusz Bak | Procédé de traitement thermique de déchets organiques |
| WO2015164361A1 (fr) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-10-29 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Systeme de valorisation energetique de dechets a gazeificateur rotatif incline |
| GB2537589B (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2018-05-16 | Standard Gas Ltd | Pyrolysis or gasification apparatus and method |
| GB2536049B (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2017-06-07 | Standard Gas Ltd | Advanced thermal treatment method |
| DE102016008289B4 (de) | 2016-06-30 | 2019-01-31 | Fernando Rafael Reichert | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur allothermen Festbettvergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigem Material |
| CN112682796B (zh) * | 2020-12-24 | 2023-07-07 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | 废弃物无害化处理系统及方法 |
| US11905476B1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2024-02-20 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Apparatus and method for capturing renewable and non-renewable energy from biodegradable and non-biodegradable municipal waste |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2030124A (en) * | 1929-04-17 | 1936-02-11 | Homer A Tiffany | Method for burning liquid fuels |
| US4531462A (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1985-07-30 | University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Biomass gasifier combustor |
| DE19512785A1 (de) * | 1995-04-05 | 1996-10-17 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung von Abfallstoffen |
| FR2734344B1 (fr) * | 1995-05-17 | 1997-08-08 | Bio Depollution Sa | Procede et dispositif de traitement in situ de matieres minerales contaminees par une substance polluante |
| US5737084A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-04-07 | Takaoka Electric Mtg. Co., Ltd. | Three-dimensional shape measuring apparatus |
| US6024032A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 2000-02-15 | Compact Power Limited | Production of heat energy from solid carbonaceous fuels |
| US6168425B1 (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 2001-01-02 | Ebara Corporation | Method for fusion treating a solid waste for gasification |
| SG68092A1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-10-19 | Meidensha Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Process and system for treating material containing noxious components |
| US6110430A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 2000-08-29 | Cmi Corporation | Decontamination plant including an indirectly heated desorption system |
| JP4154029B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-07 | 2008-09-24 | 株式会社東芝 | 廃棄物の処理方法および廃棄物処理装置 |
| US6133491A (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2000-10-17 | Xing; Li | Process and apparatus for producing hydrocarbons from residential trash or waste and/or organic waste materials |
| US6270630B1 (en) * | 1998-12-03 | 2001-08-07 | Li Xing | Process and apparatus for producing hydrocarbons from residential trash or waste and/or organic waste materials |
| US6328234B1 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2001-12-11 | Kenneth C. Saucier | Apparatus and method for recycling solid waste |
| CN1487988A (zh) * | 2001-01-22 | 2004-04-07 | 姜天夫 | 塑料垃圾转化为烃油的方法和设备 |
| FR2822721B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-28 | 2003-05-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et installation de reduction des oxydes d'azote presents dans les fumees de combustion d'un gaz issu d'un processus de thermolyse |
| CA2424805C (fr) * | 2003-04-04 | 2009-05-26 | Pyrogenesis Inc. | Procede par jet de plasma en deux etapes pour transformer des dechets en gaz combustible, et appareil connexe |
-
2005
- 2005-05-10 BR BRPI0511620-1A patent/BRPI0511620A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-10 CA CA2568029A patent/CA2568029C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-10 EP EP05741897A patent/EP1751469A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-05-10 WO PCT/GB2005/001768 patent/WO2005116524A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-10 US US11/597,746 patent/US20070294937A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2005116524A1 (fr) | 2005-12-08 |
| BRPI0511620A (pt) | 2008-01-02 |
| EP1751469A1 (fr) | 2007-02-14 |
| US20070294937A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
| CA2568029A1 (fr) | 2005-12-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20150511 |