CA2264668C - Double locking vehicle door latch - Google Patents
Double locking vehicle door latch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2264668C CA2264668C CA002264668A CA2264668A CA2264668C CA 2264668 C CA2264668 C CA 2264668C CA 002264668 A CA002264668 A CA 002264668A CA 2264668 A CA2264668 A CA 2264668A CA 2264668 C CA2264668 C CA 2264668C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- handle
- arm
- locking cam
- release
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/22—Functions related to actuation of locks from the passenger compartment of the vehicle
- E05B77/24—Functions related to actuation of locks from the passenger compartment of the vehicle preventing use of an inner door handle, sill button, lock knob or the like
- E05B77/28—Functions related to actuation of locks from the passenger compartment of the vehicle preventing use of an inner door handle, sill button, lock knob or the like for anti-theft purposes, e.g. double-locking or super-locking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/12—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators
- E05B81/16—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators operating on locking elements for locking or unlocking action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/02—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
- E05B81/04—Electrical
- E05B81/06—Electrical using rotary motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/02—Lock casings
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
A door latch assembly has a housing (14) defining a mouth (48). A detent fork (44) is pivotally mounted within the housing to cooperate with the mouth to pivot between an open and closed condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker.
The detent fork (44) is biased in the open condition. A pivotally mounted pawl (50, 54) is biased into engagement with the detent fork for retaining the detent fork in the closed condition. A pivotally mounted inside release arm (34) is movable between a stand-by position and a release position and biased to the stand-by position.
A pivotally mounted outside release arm (32) is movable between a stand-by position and a release position, and biased to the stand-by position. A pivotally mounted locking cam (58) operably engages the pawl (50, 54) for positioning the pawl to selectively engage the release arms (34, 32). The locking cam (58) is rotatable between an unlocked position for urging the pawl to engage at least one of the arms (34, 32), a single lock position for urging the pawl to engage at most one of the arms (34, 32), and a double lock position for urging the pawl (50, 54) to disengage both arms. A double lock lever (66) operably engages the rotatable locking cam (58) for rotating the locking cam between the unlocked position, the single lock position and the double lock position. A single lock sub-assembly comprises a handle lever (94) coupled to the rotatable locking cam (58) for rotation therewith between the unlocked position and the single lock position and uncoupled from the rotating locking cam when the rotatable locking cam is rotated between the single lock position, and the double lock position.
The detent fork (44) is biased in the open condition. A pivotally mounted pawl (50, 54) is biased into engagement with the detent fork for retaining the detent fork in the closed condition. A pivotally mounted inside release arm (34) is movable between a stand-by position and a release position and biased to the stand-by position.
A pivotally mounted outside release arm (32) is movable between a stand-by position and a release position, and biased to the stand-by position. A pivotally mounted locking cam (58) operably engages the pawl (50, 54) for positioning the pawl to selectively engage the release arms (34, 32). The locking cam (58) is rotatable between an unlocked position for urging the pawl to engage at least one of the arms (34, 32), a single lock position for urging the pawl to engage at most one of the arms (34, 32), and a double lock position for urging the pawl (50, 54) to disengage both arms. A double lock lever (66) operably engages the rotatable locking cam (58) for rotating the locking cam between the unlocked position, the single lock position and the double lock position. A single lock sub-assembly comprises a handle lever (94) coupled to the rotatable locking cam (58) for rotation therewith between the unlocked position and the single lock position and uncoupled from the rotating locking cam when the rotatable locking cam is rotated between the single lock position, and the double lock position.
Description
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DOUBLE LOCKING VEHICLE DOOR LATCH
Field of Invention
This invention relates to a latch for a vehicle door. In particular, this invention
relates to a latch having an increased level of security for a vehicle by selectively
disabling the release and inside locking mechanism of the latch.
Background of Invention
Vehicle door latch systems are well known in the art. Typically, a vehicle
door will have a latch for engaging and cinching onto a striker. The door will have an
inside handle and an outside handle for releasing the latch and opening the door.
Additionally, the door will have a lock for preventing the door from being opened by
either the inside handle or the outside handle or both. For selected doors, the door is
provided with a key cylinder for locking and unlocking the doors.
Optionally, vehicles can be provided with a power option. Each door latch is
provided with a servoâactuator for locking and unlocking the door latches. The servoâ
actuators are electrically connected to a common station for effecting selected and
ganged operation of the locks. The common station is now usually provided with a
receiver which responds to a transmitter for remotely locking and unlocking the doors.
Additionally, rear doors are commonly provided with a lever for disabling the
inside door handle for child prooï¬ng the vehicle.
Notwithstanding the ability to lock or disable the doors of the vehicle, the
vehicle is still susceptible to theft by the use of a tool known as a âs1im-jimâ. The
âslimâjimâ tool is inserted between the window and the window seal to manipulate the
connecting rods between the locking lever or the release handle and the door latch.
The âslim-jimâ tool will either unlock or open the door allowing the thief access to the
vehicle.
In order to increase the security level of the vehicle, some manufacturers have
resorted to incorporating a dead bolt or double lock into the latch assemblies. The
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double lock feature disables the inside locking levers and release handles of each door
making the âslim-jimâ tool ineffective. Additionally if the thief were to break the
window to gain entry, the thief would not be able to open any other doors and would
thus be required to exit through the broken window.
Examples of such dead bolt or double lock devices are described in the
following patents and publications: United States patent nos. 4,342,209; 4,921,286;
4,492,395; 5,092,638; 5,438,855 and Japanese patent application no. JP94200101.
The prior art double lock devices generally require complex linkages and
assemblies. As a result, the double lock feature cannot easily be added to a vehicle
during assembly. Thus, the feature has only been available only limited luxury
vehicles.
Summary of the Invention
The disadvantages of the prior art may be overcome by providing an assembly
for a vehicle door latch having a double lock feature which can be easily activated
during vehicle assembly.
It is desirable to provide a door latch assembly which has an inside locking
single lever and a double locking lever which are independently rotatable between an
unlock and a single lock condition. The inside locking lever can be disengaged or
disabled as the double locking lever is rotated between a single lock condition and a
double lock condition.
It is desirable to provide an inside locking lever sub-assembly having an arm
and a handle rotatably mounted on a common shaft. The handle is connectable to an
inside locking control. The arm and handle are biased together and have
complementary engagement surfaces. The handle can be coupled to the arm for
rotating the locking cam between the unlock and the single lock condition. The
handle is uncoupled from the arm as the locking cam is rotated between a single lock
condition and a double lock condition.
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According to one aspect of the invention, there is provided a door latch
assembly having a housing deï¬ning a mouth. A detent fork is pivotally mounted
within the housing to cooperate with the mouth to pivot between an open and closed
condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker. The detent fork
is biased in the open condition. A pivotally mounted pawl is biased into engagement
with the detent fork for retaining the detent fork in the closed condition. A pivotally
mounted inside release lever is movable between a stand-by position and a release
position and biased to the stand-by position. A pivotally mounted outside release
lever is movable between a stand-by position and a release position, and biased to the
stand-by position. A pivotally mounted locking cam operably engages the pawl for
positioning the pawl to selectively engage the release levers for rotating between the
stand-by and release positions. The locking cam is rotatable between an unlocked
position for urging the pawl to engage at least one of the levers, a single lock position
for urging the pawl to engage at most one of the levers, and a double lock position for
urging the pawl to disengage both levers. A double lock lever operably engages the
rotatable cam for rotating the cam between the unlocked position, the single lock
position and the double lock position. A single lock sub-assembly is coupled to the
rotatable locking cam for rotation therewith between the unlocked position and the
single lock position and uncoupled from the rotating locking cam when the rotatable
locking cam is rotated between the single lock position and the double lock position.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a single lock
sub-assembly having a handle and an arm. The handle and arm each have a cam
surface having complementary ramp surfaces for coupled cooperative movement
therebetween when a locking cam is rotated between the unlock position and the
single lock position. The ramp surfaces urges the handle and locking arm apart for
uncoupled relative sliding movement when the locking cam is rotated between the
single lock position and double lock position.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a single lock
sub-assembly having an abutment for limiting rotation of a handle in a locking sense
when the rotatable locking cam is rotated from the single lock position to the double
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lock position. A spring urges the handle into engagement with a locking arm.
Additionally, the spring urges the handle in the locking sense when the rotatable
locking cam is rotated between the single lock position to the double lock position.
When the handle overcomes the inside spring bias upon uncoupling from the locking
arm, the outside spring bias urges the handle to rotate to a single lock or standby
position.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a double
locking door latching system for a door of a vehicle. The system has an inside release
handle, an outside release handle, an inside door lock lever, a key locking mechanism
for single locking, double locking and unlocking the door and a power lock system,
and a door latch assembly. The power lock system switches the door between a single
lock, a double lock and an unlocked condition. The power lock system has a receiver
for receiving signals and responsively switching the door between the single lock,
double lock and unlocked conditions. The door latch assembly has a housing having a
mouth. A detent fork is pivotally mounted within the housing to cooperate with the
mouth to pivot between an open and closed condition for receiving, engaging and
cinching a keeper of a striker. The detent fork biased in the open condition. A
pivotally mounted pawl is biased for biasing the pawl into engagement with the detent
fork for retaining the detent fork in the closed condition. A pivotally mounted inside
release lever is operably connected to the inside release handle. The inside release
lever is movable between a stand-by position and a release position and biased to the
stand-by position. A pivotally mounted outside release lever is operably connected to
the outside release handle. The outside release lever is movable between a stand-by
position and a release position and biased to the stand-by position. A pivotally
mounted locking cam operably engages the pawl for positioning the pawl to
selectively engage the release levers. The locking cam is rotatable between an
unlocked position for urging the pawl to engage at least one of the levers, a single
lock position for urging the pawl to engage at most one of the levers, and a double
lock position for urging the pawl to disengage both levers. A double lock lever is
operably connected to the key locking mechanism. The double locking lever operably
engages the rotatable locking cam for rotating the locking cam between the unlocked
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position, the single lock position and the double lock position. A single lock
assembly is operably connected to the inside door lock lever. The single lock
assembly is coupled to the rotatable locking cam for rotation therewith between the
unlocked position and the single lock position and uncoupled from the rotating
locking cam when the rotatable locking cam is rotated between the single lock
position and the double lock position. An actuator is operably connected to the power
lock mechanism. The operably engages the locking cam for driving rotation
therewith.
Description of the Drawings
In drawings which illustrate embodiments of the invention,
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10
Figure 1 1
is a perspective view of the latch assembly of the present
invention,
is a top plan view of the latch assembly of Figure 1;
is a perspective view of the underside of the latch assembly of
Figure 1;
is an exploded perspective view of the release arm sub-
assembly of the latch assembly of Figure 1;
is an exploded perspective view of the locking cam sub-
assembly of the latch assembly of Figure 1;
is an exploded perspective view of the detent fork and pawl
sub-assembly of the latch assembly of Figure 1;
is an exploded perspective view of the single lock sub-assembly
of the latch assembly of Figure 1;
is an end view of the handle and locking arm in a coupled
condition of the single lock sub-assembly of Figure 7;
is an end view of the handle and locking arm in an uncoupled
condition of the single lock sub-assembly of Figure 7;
is a side elevational view of a vehicle having a door lock
system incorporating the latch assembly of Figure 1; and
is a schematic view of a locking cylinder of the door lock
system of Figure 10.
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Description of the Invention
Referring generally to Figures 1 to 3, a latch assembly 10 of the present
invention is illustrated. The latch assembly 10 generally comprises a cover plate 12, a
housing 14 and a latch plate 16. Pins 18, 20 and 22 extend from latch plate 16
through housing 14 and terminate at cover plate 12 to deï¬ne three axes about which
other parts as described below pivotally move. Latch plate 16 has a plurality of
threaded bores 24, 26 and 28 which are used to attach the assembly 10 to a door of a
vehicle.
Referring additionally to Figure 4, outside release lever 30 and outside release
arm 32 are rotatably mounted on pin 22 and fastened together for cooperative
movement between a stand-by position and a release position. Inside release arm 34
is rotatably mounted on pin 22 and rotatable between a stand-by position and a release
position. Biasing mount 36 is rotatably mounted on pin 22. Spring 38 biases mount
36 to a standby position. Biasing mount 36 has an abutment 40 for engaging outside
release lever 30. Inside release arm 34 has an abutment 42 extending axially for
engaging mount 36. Spring 38 will operably bias both outside release lever 30 and
inside release arm 34 to a standby position.
Outside release arm 32 has a tab 33 extending radially. Inside release arm 34
has a tab 35 extending radially. Preferably, outside tab 33 and inside tab 35 generally
extend in the same direction and outside tab 33 is shorter than inside tab 35.
Referring additionally to Figure 6, detent fork 44 is rotatably mounted on pin
18. Overslam bumper 45 is positioned to absorb energy of impact between the latch
assembly 10 and the keeper of the striker, i. e. when the door is slammed closed.
Spring 46 biases detent fork 44 to an open condition. Detent fork 44 is generally U-
shaped. Detent fork 44 cooperates with the mouth 48 of housing 14 and to move
between an open condition, a latched position and a cinched position to receive, grasp
and cinch onto a keeper of a striker in a manner well known in the art.
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Pawl 50 is rotatably mounted onto pin 22. Spring 52 biases pawl 50 into the
path of travel of detent fork 44. In a manner well know in the art of latches, pawl 50
cooperates with the detent fork 44 in a ratchet and pawl relation. Pawl 50 is generally
V-shaped having two arms. Pawl 50 is rotatably mounted at the bight of the V. One
of the arms extends into the path of travel of the detent fork 44. The other arm has an
engagement arm 54 pivotally mounted at the distal end remote from the bight. Spring
5 2 also biases engagement arm 54 to extend abutment 64 into the path of travel of
outside tab 33 of outside release arm 32 and inside tab 35 of inside release arm 34 to
selectively engage therewith.
Referring additionally to Figure 5, locking cam 58 is rotatably mounted on pin
60. Locking cam 58 has a cylindrical body 70, an outside tab 72 and an inside tab 74.
Outside tab 72 has an abutment 76 extending axially. Inside tab 74 has a slot 78.
Locking cam 58 is rotatable and has an unlocked position, a single locked position
and a double locked position. The remote end of engagement arm 54 has an axially
extending abutment 62 which frictionally engages locking cam 58 along cam surface
77
Locking lever 66 is mounted on pin 60. Locking lever 66 has a generally L-
shape. The distal end of the base is the pivot point for the locking lever 66. A slot 68
extends along the stem of the L. The remote end 80 connects to a key lock cylinder.
Slot 68 receives tab 76 in a sliding relation. Locking lever 66 is rotatable and has an
unlocked position, a single lock position and a double lock position as illustrated in
Figure 2, which corresponds to the positions of the locking cam 58.
Body 70 has a pair of longitudinally extending detents 71 and 73 which extend
from outside tab 72. Spring 38 has a notched end 75 which engages body 70 at the
detents 71 and 73. Detents 71 and 73 are positioned to correspond with the rotational
position of locking cam 58 for an unlocked position, a single lock position and a
double lock position. Body 70 will rotate between the unlocked position, single lock
position and double lock position in a stepped manner.
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Referring additionally to Figure 7, the single lock sub-assembly is illustrated.
The single lock assembly has a U-shaped bracket 82 mounted on the outside of cover
plate 12 adjacent slot 84. Inside release lever 86 is pivotally mounted onto bracket 82.
The axis of rotation of release lever 86 is orthogonal to the axes of rotation of pins 18,
20 and 22. Inside release lever 86 is L-shaped. The base 88 extends into the housing
of latch 10 to engage tab 90 of inside release arm 34. Pivotal movement of inside
release lever 86 effects rotational movement of inside release arm 34 against the bias
of spring 38.
Inside locking arm 92, handle 94, spring mount 96 and spring 98 are
commonly mounted on pin 100 for rotation thereabout. Pin 100 is mounted and
secured onto bracket 82. Spring 98 biases spring mount 96 in a locking sense about
pin 100. Bracket 82 has a slot 102 through which inside locking arm 92
communicates to extend into the interior of the door latch 10.
Spring mount 96 has an abutment for engaging tab 83 of the bracket 82 for
limiting rotation for a locking sense. Locking arm 92 has a disc portion having a
series of gear teeth 104 for engaging an actuator of a power door locking system and a
radially extending tab 106. Tab 106 engages slot 78 of inside tab 74. Rotation of
locking arm 92 will cause rotation of locking cam 58.
Referring to Figures 8 and 9, locking arm 92 has a series of circumferentially
spaced ramps 108 which interengage with complementary slots 110 of handle 94.
Ramp 108 has a sloped face 112 and an abutment face 114. Similarly, slot 110 has a
sloped ramp formed by tab 116 and an abutment face 118. The ramps 108 are sized to
be ï¬illy registered within slots 1 10. When the ramps 108 are fully registered, the
locking arm 92 and handle 94 are coupled and will rotate together.
Handle 94 has an abutment 109 which engages the bracket 82 to limit the
travel of the handle allowing the locking arm 92 to rotate in a locking sense to move
from a single lock to a double lock position. The sloped ramp of tab 1 16 will move
along the sloped ramp of sloped face 112 once the bias of spring 98 has been
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overcome. Once the handle 94 and locking arm 92 have traveled the length of the
slope, the face of handle 94 will slidingly engage the bearing surface 120 of ramp 108.
Spring mount 96 has a series of pilot pins 122 which extend axially. Handle
94 has a pilot bore 124, a notch 125 and notch 126 which are aligned with pilot pins
122. As locking arm 92 is rotated in a locking sense ta.king the handle 94 out of
coupled cooperative movement with the locking arm 92, the pilot bore 124, notch 125
and notch 126 of handle 94 will engage the pilot pins 122. Once out cooperative
movement, the locking arm 92 can be independently rotated in a locking sense to the
double lock position. In this condition, rotation of the handle 94 in an unlocking
sense will not effect rotation of the locking arm 92. The bias of spring 98 will act
against such rotation urging the handle 94 to rotate to the single lock position. The
bias of spring 98 and the interengagement of the handle 94 and the spring mount 96
will hold the handle 94 stationary allowing the locking arm 92 to be counter-rotated in
an unlocking sense from the double lock position to the single lock position. Once the
respective ramp surfaces 116 and 112 are encountered, the locking arm 92 will snap
into full registration with the handle 94 restoring cooperative movement.
Refening to Figure 10, the latch 10 of the present invention is installed on the
rearwardly facing inside door face of a forward door 130 and rearward door 132 of a
vehicle in a conventional manner and positioned to engage a keeper of strikers 134
and 136, respectively. Outside release arm 32 is linked to an outside door handle 138
for cooperative movement therewith. Similarly, inside release arm 34 is linked to an
inside door handle 140.
Locking lever 66 of the driverâs door 130 or front passenger door is cabled to
an outside locking cylinder 142. Locking cylinder may be operable with a key, or a
keypad and to a power lock system 150 having a receiver and a remote transmitter
144. Looking cylinder 142 preferably has four settings: unlocked U, neutral, single
lock L and double lock 2L.
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An actuator 148 mounted to engage teeth 104 of locking arm 92. In a manner
well know in the art, the actuators 148 of each door are electronically connected
together for separate or ganged operation from a central controller of power lock
system 150.
Handle 94 is linked to an inside door lock handle and an inside power lock
switch 146. The inside door lock handle and the inside power lock switch 146 has
two settings: unlocked and single lock.
In use, the latch assembly 10 will ï¬inction in a manner well known in the art
when in the unlocked or single lock condition. In the unlocked condition, locking
cam 58 will be positioned for full engagement of the engagement arm 54 with at least
the outside release arm 32 or the inside release arm 34 or both. Rotation of either
outside release arm 32 or the inside release arm 34, for the stand-by to the release
positions, will effect rotation of the pawl 50 to release the detent fork 44.
Handle 94 is in full engagement with locking arm 92. Rotation of handle 94
will rotate the locking arm 92 and the locking cam 58 between the unlocked condition
and the single lock condition. Similarly, outside locking lever 66 in rotatable between
the unlocked condition and the single lock position to rotate locking cam 58
responsively.
In the single lock condition, locking cam 58 is rotated one step. Engagement
arm 54 will be positioned for engagement with at most one release mechanism,
preferably only the inside release lever 34. Optionally, the inside tab 35 of inside
release lever 34 could be shorten so that it will not be engaged by the engagement arm
54 in the single lock condition, locking both the inside and outside.
In the double lock position, the operator either turns the key in the locking
cylinder to a double lock position or activates a double lock button 2L on the remote
transmitter 144. Locking lever 66 of the driverâs door latch will cause the cam lever
58 to rotate one ï¬irther step. Responsively, the power lock system 150 will energize
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the actuators 148 of all other doors to rotate locking arm 92 to cause the respective
locking cam 5 8 to rotate to the double lock position. Engagement arm 54 will be
positioned out of the path of travel of both the outside release lever 32 and inside
release lever 34. In this condition, a âslim-jimâ is ineffective since movement of the
release linkages cannot effect release of the door latch 10. Additionally, rotation of
the locking cam 58 will effect rotation of the locking arm 92 relative to the handle 94,
disengaging the two and disabling operation of the inside door locks. The actuators
148 will lock the door latches in the double lock condition. As a result, the only way
to unlock the door latches 10 is via the key lock cylinder 142 or the power lock
system 150.
The preceding specific embodiment is illustrative of the practice of the present
invention. It is to be understood, however, that other expedients known or apparent to
those skilled in the art or disclosed herein may be employed without departing from
the spirit of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A door latch assembly comprising:
a housing (14) having a mouth (48), a detent fork (44) pivotally mounted within the housing to cooperate with the mouth to pivot between an open and closed condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker, the detent fork biased in the open condition, a pawl (50) pivotally mounted on the housing, said pawl having biasing means (52) for biasing the pawl into engagement with the detent fork for retaining the detent fork in the closed condition, an inside release arm (34) pivotally mounted and movable between a stand-by position and a release position, said inside release arm (34) having biasing means (38) for biasing the inside release arm to the stand-by position, an outside release arm (32) pivotally mounted movable between a stand-by position and a release position, said outside release arm (32) having biasing means (38) for biasing the outside release arm to the stand-by position, a pivotally mounted locking cam (58), a double lock lever (66), a single lock assembly, wherein said pawl (50) has an engagement arm (54), said pivotally mounted locking cam (58) operably engaging the engagement arm (54) of the pawl for positioning the pawl to selectively engage the release arms, said locking cam rotatable between an unlocked position wherein the locking cam urges the engagement arm (54) to engage at least one of the arms whereby movement from the stand by position to the release position by the at least one of the arms rotates the pawl (50) to release the detent fork (44), a single lock position wherein the locking cam (58) urges the engagement arm (54) to engage at most one of the arms whereby movement from the stand-by position to the release position by the at most one of the arms rotates the pawl (50) to release the detent fork (44), and a double lock position wherein the locking cam (58) urges the engagement arm (54) to disengage both arms, said double lock lever (66) pivotally mounted and operably engaging the rotatable locking cam for rotating the locking cam between the unlocked position, the single lock position and the double lock position, and said single lock assembly coupled to the rotatable locking cam (58) for rotation therewith between the unlocked position and the single lock position and uncoupled from the rotating locking cam (58) when the rotatable locking cam is rotated between the single lock position and the double lock position.
a housing (14) having a mouth (48), a detent fork (44) pivotally mounted within the housing to cooperate with the mouth to pivot between an open and closed condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker, the detent fork biased in the open condition, a pawl (50) pivotally mounted on the housing, said pawl having biasing means (52) for biasing the pawl into engagement with the detent fork for retaining the detent fork in the closed condition, an inside release arm (34) pivotally mounted and movable between a stand-by position and a release position, said inside release arm (34) having biasing means (38) for biasing the inside release arm to the stand-by position, an outside release arm (32) pivotally mounted movable between a stand-by position and a release position, said outside release arm (32) having biasing means (38) for biasing the outside release arm to the stand-by position, a pivotally mounted locking cam (58), a double lock lever (66), a single lock assembly, wherein said pawl (50) has an engagement arm (54), said pivotally mounted locking cam (58) operably engaging the engagement arm (54) of the pawl for positioning the pawl to selectively engage the release arms, said locking cam rotatable between an unlocked position wherein the locking cam urges the engagement arm (54) to engage at least one of the arms whereby movement from the stand by position to the release position by the at least one of the arms rotates the pawl (50) to release the detent fork (44), a single lock position wherein the locking cam (58) urges the engagement arm (54) to engage at most one of the arms whereby movement from the stand-by position to the release position by the at most one of the arms rotates the pawl (50) to release the detent fork (44), and a double lock position wherein the locking cam (58) urges the engagement arm (54) to disengage both arms, said double lock lever (66) pivotally mounted and operably engaging the rotatable locking cam for rotating the locking cam between the unlocked position, the single lock position and the double lock position, and said single lock assembly coupled to the rotatable locking cam (58) for rotation therewith between the unlocked position and the single lock position and uncoupled from the rotating locking cam (58) when the rotatable locking cam is rotated between the single lock position and the double lock position.
2. A door latch assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the single lock assembly comprises:
a pivotally mounted locking arm (92) operatively engaging the locking cam, a pivotally mounted handle (94) slidably engaging the locking arm, said handle connectable to an inside locking mechanism, said pivotally mounted release arm (34) operatively engaging an inside release lever (86), and a biasing means (98) for urging the handle (94) into engagement with the locking arm (92), the handle and the locking arm each having a cam surface having complementary ramp surfaces (108) for selectively coupling and uncoupling the handle (94) and locking arm (92), wherein when the locking cam (58) is in either the unlock position or single lock position, the handle and locking arm are coupled together enabling the handle (94) to effect movement of the locking cam (58) between the unlock position and the single lock position and when the locking cam (58) is in the double lock position, the handle (92) and locking arm (94) are uncoupled allowing relative sliding movement therebetween disabling the handle from effecting movement of the locking cam (58).
a pivotally mounted locking arm (92) operatively engaging the locking cam, a pivotally mounted handle (94) slidably engaging the locking arm, said handle connectable to an inside locking mechanism, said pivotally mounted release arm (34) operatively engaging an inside release lever (86), and a biasing means (98) for urging the handle (94) into engagement with the locking arm (92), the handle and the locking arm each having a cam surface having complementary ramp surfaces (108) for selectively coupling and uncoupling the handle (94) and locking arm (92), wherein when the locking cam (58) is in either the unlock position or single lock position, the handle and locking arm are coupled together enabling the handle (94) to effect movement of the locking cam (58) between the unlock position and the single lock position and when the locking cam (58) is in the double lock position, the handle (92) and locking arm (94) are uncoupled allowing relative sliding movement therebetween disabling the handle from effecting movement of the locking cam (58).
3. A door latch assembly as claimed in claim 2 wherein the single locking assembly further comprises an abutment (109) for limiting rotation of the handle in a locking sense when the rotatable locking cam is rotated from the single lock position to the double lock position.
4. A door latch assembly as claimed in claims 1 or 3 wherein said door latch assembly further comprises an actuator (148) engaging said locking cam (92) for driving rotation therewith.
5. A double locking door latching system for a door of a vehicle comprising:
an inside release handle (140);
an outside release handle (138);
an inside door lock lever (146);
a key locking means (142) for single locking, double locking and unlocking said door;
a power lock means (150) for switching the door between a single lock, a double lock and an unlocked condition, said power lock means having a receiver for receiving signals and responsively switching the door between the single lock, double lock and unlocked conditions; and a door latch assembly (10) comprising:
a housing (14) having a mouth (48), a detent fork (44) pivotally mounted within the housing to cooperate with the mouth to pivot between an open and closed condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker, the detent fork biased in the open condition, a pivotally mounted pawl (50) having biasing means for biasing the pawl into engagement with the detent fork for retaining the detent fork in the closed condition, a pivotally mounted inside release arm (34) operably connected to the inside release handle (140), said inside release arm movable between a stand-by position and a release position and biased to the stand-by position, a pivotally mounted outside release arm (32) operably connected to the outside release handle (138), said outside release arm movable between a stand-by position and a release position and biased to the stand-by position, a pivotally mounted locking cam (58) operably engaging the pawl for effecting selective operative engagement between the pawl and the release arms, said locking cam rotatable between an unlocked position for effecting operative engagement of the pawl to engage at least one of the arms, a single lock position for effecting operative engagement of the pawl to engage at most one of the arms, and a double lock position for effecting the pawl to disengage both arms, a double lock lever (66) operably connected to the key locking means, said double locking lever operably engaging the rotatable locking cam for rotating the locking cam between the unlocked position, the single lock position and the double lock position, a single lock assembly comprising a handle lever (94) operably connected to the inside door lock lever (146), said handle lever (94) coupled to the rotatable locking cam (58) for rotation therewith between the unlocked position and the single lock position and uncoupled from the rotating locking cam (58) when the rotatable locking cam (58) is rotated between the single lock position and the double lock position, and an actuator (148) operably connected to the power lock means, said actuator engaging said locking cam for driving rotation therewith.
an inside release handle (140);
an outside release handle (138);
an inside door lock lever (146);
a key locking means (142) for single locking, double locking and unlocking said door;
a power lock means (150) for switching the door between a single lock, a double lock and an unlocked condition, said power lock means having a receiver for receiving signals and responsively switching the door between the single lock, double lock and unlocked conditions; and a door latch assembly (10) comprising:
a housing (14) having a mouth (48), a detent fork (44) pivotally mounted within the housing to cooperate with the mouth to pivot between an open and closed condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker, the detent fork biased in the open condition, a pivotally mounted pawl (50) having biasing means for biasing the pawl into engagement with the detent fork for retaining the detent fork in the closed condition, a pivotally mounted inside release arm (34) operably connected to the inside release handle (140), said inside release arm movable between a stand-by position and a release position and biased to the stand-by position, a pivotally mounted outside release arm (32) operably connected to the outside release handle (138), said outside release arm movable between a stand-by position and a release position and biased to the stand-by position, a pivotally mounted locking cam (58) operably engaging the pawl for effecting selective operative engagement between the pawl and the release arms, said locking cam rotatable between an unlocked position for effecting operative engagement of the pawl to engage at least one of the arms, a single lock position for effecting operative engagement of the pawl to engage at most one of the arms, and a double lock position for effecting the pawl to disengage both arms, a double lock lever (66) operably connected to the key locking means, said double locking lever operably engaging the rotatable locking cam for rotating the locking cam between the unlocked position, the single lock position and the double lock position, a single lock assembly comprising a handle lever (94) operably connected to the inside door lock lever (146), said handle lever (94) coupled to the rotatable locking cam (58) for rotation therewith between the unlocked position and the single lock position and uncoupled from the rotating locking cam (58) when the rotatable locking cam (58) is rotated between the single lock position and the double lock position, and an actuator (148) operably connected to the power lock means, said actuator engaging said locking cam for driving rotation therewith.
6. The double locking door latching system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the single lock assembly comprises:
a pivotally mounted locking arm (92) operatively engaging the locking cam, a pivotally mounted handle (94) slidably engaging the locking arm, said handle connectable to an inside locking mechanism, a pivotally mounted release arm (34) operatively engaging said inside release lever (86), and a biasing means (98) for urging the handle (94) into engagement with the locking arm (92), the handle and the locking arm each having a cam surface having complementary ramp surfaces (108) for selectively coupling and uncoupling the handle (94) and locking arm (92), wherein when the locking cam (58) is in either the unlock position or single lock position, the handle and locking arm are coupled together enabling the handle (94) to effect movement of the locking cam (58) between the unlock position and the single lock position and when the locking cam (58) is in the double lock position, the handle (92) and locking arm (94) are uncoupled allowing relative sliding movement therebetween disabling the handle from effecting movement of the locking cam (58).
a pivotally mounted locking arm (92) operatively engaging the locking cam, a pivotally mounted handle (94) slidably engaging the locking arm, said handle connectable to an inside locking mechanism, a pivotally mounted release arm (34) operatively engaging said inside release lever (86), and a biasing means (98) for urging the handle (94) into engagement with the locking arm (92), the handle and the locking arm each having a cam surface having complementary ramp surfaces (108) for selectively coupling and uncoupling the handle (94) and locking arm (92), wherein when the locking cam (58) is in either the unlock position or single lock position, the handle and locking arm are coupled together enabling the handle (94) to effect movement of the locking cam (58) between the unlock position and the single lock position and when the locking cam (58) is in the double lock position, the handle (92) and locking arm (94) are uncoupled allowing relative sliding movement therebetween disabling the handle from effecting movement of the locking cam (58).
7. A double locking door latching system as claimed in claim 6 wherein the single locking assembly further comprises an abutment (109) for limiting rotation of the handle in a locking sense when the rotatable locking cam is rotated from the single lock position to the double lock position.
8. The double locking door latching system as claimed in claim 6 wherein said actuator (148) and said locking cam (92) have complementary gears for engaging therewith in a geared relation.
9. The double locking door latching system as claimed in claim 6 wherein said power lock means (150) is operably connected to said key locking means (142) for responsively switching between the single lock, double lock and unlocked conditions.
10. The double locking door latching system as claimed in claim 6 wherein said power lock means (150) is operably connected to the inside door lock lever (146) and responsively switches between the single lock and unlocked conditions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002264668A CA2264668C (en) | 1996-08-19 | 1997-08-19 | Double locking vehicle door latch |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2183618 CA2183618A1 (en) | 1996-08-19 | 1996-08-19 | Double-locking vehicle door latches and a double-locking sub-assembly therefor |
| CA2,183,618 | 1996-08-19 | ||
| PCT/CA1997/000575 WO1998007941A1 (en) | 1996-08-19 | 1997-08-19 | Double locking vehicle door latch |
| CA002264668A CA2264668C (en) | 1996-08-19 | 1997-08-19 | Double locking vehicle door latch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2264668A1 CA2264668A1 (en) | 1998-02-26 |
| CA2264668C true CA2264668C (en) | 2006-05-30 |
Family
ID=4158765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002264668A Expired - Fee Related CA2264668C (en) | 1996-08-19 | 1997-08-19 | Double locking vehicle door latch |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | ATE252190T1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9711321A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2264668C (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ56699A3 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69725588T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2208939T3 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL184473B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12215527B2 (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2025-02-04 | Magna Closures Inc. | Dual function latch assembly for dual door pillar-less door system and control system for controlling the latch assembly |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ2005213A3 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-06-14 | Skoda Auto A. S. | Vehicle tiltable rear |
| WO2013170363A1 (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-21 | Magna Closures Inc. | Door latch with double lock |
| DE202012010242U1 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-01-29 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Motor vehicle door lock |
| CN112943010B (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2025-06-03 | 麦格纳汽车系统(苏州)有限公司 | Vehicle door lock capable of assisting door opening |
-
1997
- 1997-08-19 CZ CZ99566A patent/CZ56699A3/en unknown
- 1997-08-19 AT AT97935411T patent/ATE252190T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-08-19 CA CA002264668A patent/CA2264668C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-19 ES ES97935411T patent/ES2208939T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-19 DE DE1997625588 patent/DE69725588T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-19 PL PL97331860A patent/PL184473B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-08-19 BR BR9711321A patent/BR9711321A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12215527B2 (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2025-02-04 | Magna Closures Inc. | Dual function latch assembly for dual door pillar-less door system and control system for controlling the latch assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9711321A (en) | 2000-01-18 |
| DE69725588T2 (en) | 2004-08-12 |
| DE69725588D1 (en) | 2003-11-20 |
| ES2208939T3 (en) | 2004-06-16 |
| CA2264668A1 (en) | 1998-02-26 |
| ATE252190T1 (en) | 2003-11-15 |
| CZ56699A3 (en) | 1999-07-14 |
| PL331860A1 (en) | 1999-08-16 |
| PL184473B1 (en) | 2002-11-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |