CA2074715C - Process for bleaching of ligno-cellulosic material - Google Patents
Process for bleaching of ligno-cellulosic material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2074715C CA2074715C CA002074715A CA2074715A CA2074715C CA 2074715 C CA2074715 C CA 2074715C CA 002074715 A CA002074715 A CA 002074715A CA 2074715 A CA2074715 A CA 2074715A CA 2074715 C CA2074715 C CA 2074715C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pulp
- stage
- chlorine dioxide
- bleaching
- chlorine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 title description 2
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229940099041 chlorine dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 45
- 235000017168 chlorine Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 229940060038 chlorine Drugs 0.000 description 39
- 229960002163 hydrogen peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 22
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- AIXMJTYHQHQJLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl210858 Chemical compound O1C(CC(=O)OC)CC(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=N1 AIXMJTYHQHQJLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZBMRKNMTMPPMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid;azane Chemical compound [NH4+].CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C([O-])=O ZBMRKNMTMPPMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940077731 carbohydrate nutrients Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002896 organic halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/1057—Multistage, with compounds cited in more than one sub-group D21C9/10, D21C9/12, D21C9/16
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/12—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with halogens or halogen-containing compounds
- D21C9/14—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with halogens or halogen-containing compounds with ClO2 or chlorites
- D21C9/144—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with halogens or halogen-containing compounds with ClO2 or chlorites with ClO2/Cl2 and other bleaching agents in a multistage process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/16—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds
- D21C9/163—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds with peroxides
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9000340-1 | 1990-01-31 | ||
| SE9000340A SE9000340L (sv) | 1990-01-31 | 1990-01-31 | Foerfarande vid blekning av lignocellulosahaltigt material |
| PCT/SE1991/000051 WO1991011554A1 (en) | 1990-01-31 | 1991-01-24 | Process for bleaching of ligno-cellulosic material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2074715A1 CA2074715A1 (en) | 1991-08-01 |
| CA2074715C true CA2074715C (en) | 2000-09-05 |
Family
ID=20378411
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002074715A Expired - Lifetime CA2074715C (en) | 1990-01-31 | 1991-01-24 | Process for bleaching of ligno-cellulosic material |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0500813B1 (sv) |
| JP (1) | JPH0672385B2 (sv) |
| AT (1) | ATE115208T1 (sv) |
| AU (1) | AU7235691A (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR9105959A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA2074715C (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES2065007T3 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI923420A7 (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO301177B1 (sv) |
| PT (1) | PT96630B (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE9000340L (sv) |
| WO (1) | WO1991011554A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3275271B2 (ja) | 1992-09-14 | 2002-04-15 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 化学パルプの漂白方法 |
| SE502706E (sv) | 1994-04-05 | 1999-09-27 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | Framställnng av blekt cellulosamassa genom blekning med klordioxid och behandling av komplexbildare i samma steg |
| SE514697C2 (sv) | 1994-08-31 | 2001-04-02 | Valmet Fibertech Ab | Eliminering av metalljoner vid blekning av massa |
| BR9901291B1 (pt) | 1999-04-27 | 2011-11-01 | processo para branqueamento de polpas quìmicas de baixa consistência. | |
| WO2000075420A1 (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2000-12-14 | Eastern Pulp And Paper Corporation | Bleaching pulp with high-pressure o¿2? |
| RU2173741C1 (ru) * | 2001-02-22 | 2001-09-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Котласский целлюлозно-бумажный комбинат" | Способ отбелки сульфатной целлюлозы |
| WO2002099186A1 (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-12 | Kvaerner Pulping Ab | Reduction of organically bound chlorine formed in chlorine dioxide bleaching |
| US8920603B2 (en) | 2006-10-11 | 2014-12-30 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Bleaching of pulp |
| US20090000751A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-01 | Caifang Yin | Bleaching process with at least one extraction stage |
| RU2347864C1 (ru) * | 2007-07-03 | 2009-02-27 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный технический университет" | Способ отбелки лиственной сульфатной целлюлозы |
| RU2445415C1 (ru) * | 2010-11-18 | 2012-03-20 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пермский государственный технический университет" | Способ отбелки сульфатной целлюлозы |
| SE1650050A1 (sv) * | 2016-01-18 | 2017-04-25 | Valmet Oy | Chlorine dioxide stage for controlling viscosity in dissolving pulps |
| FR3062138B1 (fr) * | 2017-01-23 | 2019-06-07 | Centre Technique De L'industrie Des Papiers, Cartons Et Celluloses | Procede de blanchiment d'une pate a papier |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1100709A (en) * | 1965-06-25 | 1968-01-24 | Pulp Paper Res Inst | Two-stage purification of fibrous cellulose material |
| US3720577A (en) * | 1970-05-25 | 1973-03-13 | Int Paper Co | Chlorine dioxide-peracetic acid-chlorine dioxide pulp bleaching sequence |
| CA1056558A (en) * | 1974-06-11 | 1979-06-19 | Canadian Industries Limited | Strenghtening of mechanical pulp by chemical treatment |
| JPS5249305A (en) * | 1975-10-16 | 1977-04-20 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Finishing process for pulp bleached with oxygen |
| JPS5328523A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1978-03-16 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Method of horizontally continuously casting roll and roller |
| SE7613827L (sv) * | 1976-12-09 | 1978-06-10 | Sca Development Ab | Sett att behandla lignocellulosahaltigt material. |
| FR2416297A1 (fr) * | 1978-01-31 | 1979-08-31 | Europeen Cellulose | Procede anti-polluant de blanchiment de pate a papier |
| US4568420B1 (en) * | 1984-12-03 | 1999-03-02 | Int Paper Co | Multi-stage bleaching process including an enhanced oxidative extraction stage |
| JPH01168985A (ja) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-07-04 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | リグノセルロース物質の漂白方法 |
| JP5328523B2 (ja) | 2009-06-30 | 2013-10-30 | キヤノン株式会社 | シート搬送装置および画像形成装置 |
-
1990
- 1990-01-31 SE SE9000340A patent/SE9000340L/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1991
- 1991-01-24 ES ES91903930T patent/ES2065007T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-24 EP EP91903930A patent/EP0500813B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1991-01-24 AU AU72356/91A patent/AU7235691A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-01-24 JP JP3504027A patent/JPH0672385B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-24 FI FI923420A patent/FI923420A7/sv unknown
- 1991-01-24 BR BR919105959A patent/BR9105959A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-24 CA CA002074715A patent/CA2074715C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-24 AT AT91903930T patent/ATE115208T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-24 WO PCT/SE1991/000051 patent/WO1991011554A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-01-31 PT PT96630A patent/PT96630B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-07-29 NO NO922995A patent/NO301177B1/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT96630B (pt) | 2001-05-31 |
| FI923420A0 (fi) | 1992-07-29 |
| EP0500813A1 (en) | 1992-09-02 |
| NO922995L (no) | 1992-09-15 |
| SE9000340D0 (sv) | 1990-01-31 |
| FI923420L (fi) | 1992-07-29 |
| ES2065007T3 (es) | 1995-02-01 |
| EP0500813B1 (en) | 1994-12-07 |
| NO301177B1 (no) | 1997-09-22 |
| ATE115208T1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
| SE9000340L (sv) | 1991-08-01 |
| NO922995D0 (no) | 1992-07-29 |
| CA2074715A1 (en) | 1991-08-01 |
| WO1991011554A1 (en) | 1991-08-08 |
| BR9105959A (pt) | 1992-10-13 |
| JPH0672385B2 (ja) | 1994-09-14 |
| FI923420A7 (sv) | 1992-07-29 |
| AU7235691A (en) | 1991-08-21 |
| PT96630A (pt) | 1991-10-15 |
| JPH04507118A (ja) | 1992-12-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed | ||
| MKEC | Expiry (correction) |
Effective date: 20121202 |