CA1222354A - Protector for the collars and cuffs of shirts, blouses and the like - Google Patents
Protector for the collars and cuffs of shirts, blouses and the likeInfo
- Publication number
- CA1222354A CA1222354A CA000509078A CA509078A CA1222354A CA 1222354 A CA1222354 A CA 1222354A CA 000509078 A CA000509078 A CA 000509078A CA 509078 A CA509078 A CA 509078A CA 1222354 A CA1222354 A CA 1222354A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- protector
- layer
- adhesive
- collar
- cuff
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000276587 Myoxocephalus aenaeus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002009 allergenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B7/00—Cuffs
- A41B7/12—Protectors for cuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B3/00—Collars
- A41B3/18—Protectors for collars
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Abstract:
The invention relates to protectors for the collars or cuffs of shirts, blouses or the like garments. The protector comprises a layer of non-woven textile material and a layer of a peelable adhesive which is used for at-taching the non-woven layer to the area of the collar or cuff to be protected. The non-woven layer and the adhe-sive layer are made sufficiently thin and transparent that the colour and possibly a distinctive pattern of the shirt or blouse fabric are visible through these layers so that the protector is not particularly noticeable when adhered to the collar or cuff.
The invention relates to protectors for the collars or cuffs of shirts, blouses or the like garments. The protector comprises a layer of non-woven textile material and a layer of a peelable adhesive which is used for at-taching the non-woven layer to the area of the collar or cuff to be protected. The non-woven layer and the adhe-sive layer are made sufficiently thin and transparent that the colour and possibly a distinctive pattern of the shirt or blouse fabric are visible through these layers so that the protector is not particularly noticeable when adhered to the collar or cuff.
Description
~%3~
Protector for the collars and cuffs of shirts, blouses and the like This invention relates to protectors for the collars and cufs of shirts, blouses and the like.
The idea of protecting the collar of a shirt against dirt and wear is already well known. For example, protec-S tors o~ this kind are disclosed in Canadian Patent 499,607 issued on February 2, 1954 to Powers, et. al.; U S. Patent
Protector for the collars and cuffs of shirts, blouses and the like This invention relates to protectors for the collars and cufs of shirts, blouses and the like.
The idea of protecting the collar of a shirt against dirt and wear is already well known. For example, protec-S tors o~ this kind are disclosed in Canadian Patent 499,607 issued on February 2, 1954 to Powers, et. al.; U S. Patent
2,182,582 issu~d on December 5, 1939 to Cohen; U.SO Patent 3tO22,514 issued on February ~7, 1962 to Kaiser; and U.S.
Patent 4~008,494 issued on February 22, 1977 to Hicks.
The purpose of such pro~ectors is either to prolong the period of time over which the garment can be worn without the requirement ~or washing, or t~o avoid a per-manent grubby ring being formed around th~ inside of the collar, or to avoid fraying of the fabric of the collar.
Although the idea of providing collar protectors has been known for a long time, they are rarely used nowadays.
This is partly due to the fact that known protectors tend to be expensive, unsightly or uncomfortable and partly due to the fact that shirts are usually washed more frequently ~0 than was the case in the past and, moreover, detergents have improved. However, there is still a need to prevent the ~abric from developing a permanent g~ubby appearance and to prevent fraying of the fabric. This is particularly ' ~p A~
Patent 4~008,494 issued on February 22, 1977 to Hicks.
The purpose of such pro~ectors is either to prolong the period of time over which the garment can be worn without the requirement ~or washing, or t~o avoid a per-manent grubby ring being formed around th~ inside of the collar, or to avoid fraying of the fabric of the collar.
Although the idea of providing collar protectors has been known for a long time, they are rarely used nowadays.
This is partly due to the fact that known protectors tend to be expensive, unsightly or uncomfortable and partly due to the fact that shirts are usually washed more frequently ~0 than was the case in the past and, moreover, detergents have improved. However, there is still a need to prevent the ~abric from developing a permanent g~ubby appearance and to prevent fraying of the fabric. This is particularly ' ~p A~
3~;~
true of shirts or blouses made of expensive and delicate materials, such as silk.
It is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide a protector for the collars and/or cuf~s of shirts and blouses which overcomes these disadvantages.
According to the invention there is provided a pro-tector for a collar or cuff of a shirt, blouse or the like~ which comprises: a layer of a non-woven textile material shaped to rorrespond to an area of fabric of said collar or cuff subject to contact with the wearer's skin; and a layer of a peelable adhesive Qn a surface of said non-woven material to permit the protector to be removably attached to said area; said layer of non-woven material and said layer of adhesive being sufficiently thin and transparent that the colour and any distinctive pattern of said fabric is at least partially visible through the protector when adhered to said area.
The use of a non woven material ~or the protector has proved advantageous for a number of reasons. Such materials have a fairly open structure and thus are quite moisture absorbent, but on the other hand they can be made quite durable and wear-resistant. Such materials are also usually quite inexpensive and, when made of synthetic material~ are usually non-allergenic and compatible with the skin, i.e. they tend not to cause itching or scratch-ing of the skin. However, a main advantage is that, by using colourless synthetic fibres to form such material, a fairly transparent layer can be produced which, when contacted with a abric, tends to become "invisible", i.e~ the colour and pattern of the underlying fabric is visible through the non-woven layer and the protector is consequently not visible, or at least not immediately noticeable, when in position on a collar or cuff.
Since an adhesive is used to secure the non-woven material to the collar or cuff, the adhesive itself should be transparent or translucent when present as a thin layer.
23~
The protector of the invention is comfortable to use because it is soft to the touch and moisture-absorbent~
does not look unsightly because it blends in with the underlying fabric and is fairly inexpensive, thus making throw-away use possible. The protector, meanwhile, is sufficiently durable to prevent the underlying fabric from becoming soiled and subject to wearO
The preferred non-woven fabric for use in the pre-sent invention is made from colourless polyester fibres.
The fibres should be thick enough to make the fabric dur-able, but thin enough to make the fabric transparent or translucent.
Particularly preferred materials are spun bonded 100%
polyesters. These are made by thermally bonding randomly arranged continuous polyester filaments at their junc-tions. Such materials have high tensile strength and tear strength, non-raveling edges and good dimensional stability and transparency (or translucency). Moreover, the mater-ials contain no resins or sizings which could irritate the skin. The materials are soft, comfortable when worn next to the skin and have great porosity, particularly when the filaments are crimped prior to being bonded. An example of such a material is the one sold by the Dupont company under the trade mark REEMAY 2016 and having a weight of about 1.35 oz/yd and a thickness of about 9 mils, but other similar materials are equally suitable.
A preferred adhesive is a pressure-sensitive, col-ourless ~water-white), synthetic rubber adhesive. The adhesive layer is preferably porous, e.g. by making the layer discontinuous.
The adhesive layer is preferably protected prior to use of the protector by covering it with a release paper, e.g. a layer of waxed paper or paper treated with a sili-cone product~ The release paper can then be peeled off immediately before the protector is applied to the shirt or blouse collar or cuff.
235~L
true of shirts or blouses made of expensive and delicate materials, such as silk.
It is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide a protector for the collars and/or cuf~s of shirts and blouses which overcomes these disadvantages.
According to the invention there is provided a pro-tector for a collar or cuff of a shirt, blouse or the like~ which comprises: a layer of a non-woven textile material shaped to rorrespond to an area of fabric of said collar or cuff subject to contact with the wearer's skin; and a layer of a peelable adhesive Qn a surface of said non-woven material to permit the protector to be removably attached to said area; said layer of non-woven material and said layer of adhesive being sufficiently thin and transparent that the colour and any distinctive pattern of said fabric is at least partially visible through the protector when adhered to said area.
The use of a non woven material ~or the protector has proved advantageous for a number of reasons. Such materials have a fairly open structure and thus are quite moisture absorbent, but on the other hand they can be made quite durable and wear-resistant. Such materials are also usually quite inexpensive and, when made of synthetic material~ are usually non-allergenic and compatible with the skin, i.e. they tend not to cause itching or scratch-ing of the skin. However, a main advantage is that, by using colourless synthetic fibres to form such material, a fairly transparent layer can be produced which, when contacted with a abric, tends to become "invisible", i.e~ the colour and pattern of the underlying fabric is visible through the non-woven layer and the protector is consequently not visible, or at least not immediately noticeable, when in position on a collar or cuff.
Since an adhesive is used to secure the non-woven material to the collar or cuff, the adhesive itself should be transparent or translucent when present as a thin layer.
23~
The protector of the invention is comfortable to use because it is soft to the touch and moisture-absorbent~
does not look unsightly because it blends in with the underlying fabric and is fairly inexpensive, thus making throw-away use possible. The protector, meanwhile, is sufficiently durable to prevent the underlying fabric from becoming soiled and subject to wearO
The preferred non-woven fabric for use in the pre-sent invention is made from colourless polyester fibres.
The fibres should be thick enough to make the fabric dur-able, but thin enough to make the fabric transparent or translucent.
Particularly preferred materials are spun bonded 100%
polyesters. These are made by thermally bonding randomly arranged continuous polyester filaments at their junc-tions. Such materials have high tensile strength and tear strength, non-raveling edges and good dimensional stability and transparency (or translucency). Moreover, the mater-ials contain no resins or sizings which could irritate the skin. The materials are soft, comfortable when worn next to the skin and have great porosity, particularly when the filaments are crimped prior to being bonded. An example of such a material is the one sold by the Dupont company under the trade mark REEMAY 2016 and having a weight of about 1.35 oz/yd and a thickness of about 9 mils, but other similar materials are equally suitable.
A preferred adhesive is a pressure-sensitive, col-ourless ~water-white), synthetic rubber adhesive. The adhesive layer is preferably porous, e.g. by making the layer discontinuous.
The adhesive layer is preferably protected prior to use of the protector by covering it with a release paper, e.g. a layer of waxed paper or paper treated with a sili-cone product~ The release paper can then be peeled off immediately before the protector is applied to the shirt or blouse collar or cuff.
235~L
- 4 -In practice, it has proved difficult to coat adhesive onto a non-woven fabric. This problem can be solved by first coating the release paper with the adhesive and then contacting the exposed adhesive layer with the non-woven material. When the release paper is peeled oEf, the adhe-sive layer remains on the non-woven fabric because of the greater adhesion between the adhesive and the non-woven fabric than between the adhesive and the release paper.
If the adhesive is applied onto the release paper in the form of a mixture with a solvent, the solvent should be allowed to dry before the non-woven fabric is applied.
The shape of the protector should be made to cor-respond to the area of collar or cuff to be protected.
Moreover, it is a particularly preferred feature of the invention that the shape of the protector b~ made such that part of the protector overlaps the top edge of the collar or the outer edge of the cuff. These edges are ; particularly subject to wear, but a protector overlapping the~e edges is visible when the shirt or blouse is being worn. Howe~er, since the pro~ector of the invention tends to blend in with the underlying fabric, the protected edges are consequently not particularly noticeable.
Preferred emboiments o the invention are described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a plan view of a protector according to the invention suitable for a collar;
Fig~ 2 is a cross-section of the protector of Fig. 1 taken on the line II-II;
FigO 3 is a perspective view of a shirt collar showing the protector in place;
Fig. 4 is a cross-section of the collar of Fig. 3 taken on the line IV-IV;
Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 1 of a protector suitable for a cuff; and Fig. 6 is a side elevation oE a cuf~ showing the ~2~235ii~
protector in place.
~ protector 10 suitable for a collar is shown in Figs.
1 and 2. The protector consists of a layer 11 of non-woven fabric attached by means o an adhesive layer 12 to a slightly larger backing or release paper 130 The non-woven fabric and layer 11 and the adhesive layer 12 are thin and transparent (or translucent) in the manner explained above. The release paper 13 serves to protect the adhesive layer 12 until the protector is put in use, whereupon the release paper is peeled off so that the non-woven fabric layer 11 can be adhered to a shirt coLlar 14, as shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 3 shows that the non-wo~en fabric layer 11 is adhered to the collar in such a manner that its lower edge 15 lies close to the bottom of the inner surface of the collar, and its upper edge 16 lies on the outer surface of the collar near the top. Thus a part 17 of the protector extends around the upper edge 18 of the collar, as best shown in Fig. 4. Thus the upper edge of the collar is protected from dirt and wear just like the inner surface of the collar.
Bec~use the protector (layers 11 and 12~ are trans-parent or translucent, the part of the protector which is visible in use (part 173 is not especially noticeable because the colour and pattern of the collar show through the protector to some extent.
Fig. 5 shows a similar protector 20 whicb is of a shape and size suitable for use as a cuff protector. The protec-tor 20 consists of the three layers just like the protector 10, i.e., a non-woven fabric layer 21, an adhesive layer (not shown) and a release paper 23 of slightly larger size.
Fig. 6 shows a protector 20 attached to a cuff 24 of a shirt or blouse, after removal of the release paper 23.
The protector covers virtually the entire inner surface of the cuff 24 to the position shown by broken line. The front edge 26 of the protector is attached to the outer ~2~
surface of the cuff adjacent to the front edge, so that a part 27 of the protector extends around the said ~ront edge. Thus both the inner surface and the front edge of the cu~f are protected from dirt and wearO
The protectors 10 and 20 may be worn for a few hours or, more normally a day, and may the~n be peeled off the shirt or blouse and discardedO Anot:her similar protector can then be attached to the collar or cuff, if desired, to provide the shirt or blouse with similar protection.
Since the protectors can be manufactured inexpen-sively, this "throw-away" use is not unduly costly.
Further, since the protectors are effective while also being comfortable and not unduly noticeable, their use is acceptable.
The non-woven abric layer should normally be made strong enough to resist separation of the fibres when the layer is peeled off the release paper or the fabric.
It will be apparent to persons skilled in the art that various modifications and alterations of the preferred embodi~ents described above are possible. All such ~odi-fications and al~erations form part of this invention to ~he extent that they fall within the scope of the following claims.
If the adhesive is applied onto the release paper in the form of a mixture with a solvent, the solvent should be allowed to dry before the non-woven fabric is applied.
The shape of the protector should be made to cor-respond to the area of collar or cuff to be protected.
Moreover, it is a particularly preferred feature of the invention that the shape of the protector b~ made such that part of the protector overlaps the top edge of the collar or the outer edge of the cuff. These edges are ; particularly subject to wear, but a protector overlapping the~e edges is visible when the shirt or blouse is being worn. Howe~er, since the pro~ector of the invention tends to blend in with the underlying fabric, the protected edges are consequently not particularly noticeable.
Preferred emboiments o the invention are described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a plan view of a protector according to the invention suitable for a collar;
Fig~ 2 is a cross-section of the protector of Fig. 1 taken on the line II-II;
FigO 3 is a perspective view of a shirt collar showing the protector in place;
Fig. 4 is a cross-section of the collar of Fig. 3 taken on the line IV-IV;
Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 1 of a protector suitable for a cuff; and Fig. 6 is a side elevation oE a cuf~ showing the ~2~235ii~
protector in place.
~ protector 10 suitable for a collar is shown in Figs.
1 and 2. The protector consists of a layer 11 of non-woven fabric attached by means o an adhesive layer 12 to a slightly larger backing or release paper 130 The non-woven fabric and layer 11 and the adhesive layer 12 are thin and transparent (or translucent) in the manner explained above. The release paper 13 serves to protect the adhesive layer 12 until the protector is put in use, whereupon the release paper is peeled off so that the non-woven fabric layer 11 can be adhered to a shirt coLlar 14, as shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 3 shows that the non-wo~en fabric layer 11 is adhered to the collar in such a manner that its lower edge 15 lies close to the bottom of the inner surface of the collar, and its upper edge 16 lies on the outer surface of the collar near the top. Thus a part 17 of the protector extends around the upper edge 18 of the collar, as best shown in Fig. 4. Thus the upper edge of the collar is protected from dirt and wear just like the inner surface of the collar.
Bec~use the protector (layers 11 and 12~ are trans-parent or translucent, the part of the protector which is visible in use (part 173 is not especially noticeable because the colour and pattern of the collar show through the protector to some extent.
Fig. 5 shows a similar protector 20 whicb is of a shape and size suitable for use as a cuff protector. The protec-tor 20 consists of the three layers just like the protector 10, i.e., a non-woven fabric layer 21, an adhesive layer (not shown) and a release paper 23 of slightly larger size.
Fig. 6 shows a protector 20 attached to a cuff 24 of a shirt or blouse, after removal of the release paper 23.
The protector covers virtually the entire inner surface of the cuff 24 to the position shown by broken line. The front edge 26 of the protector is attached to the outer ~2~
surface of the cuff adjacent to the front edge, so that a part 27 of the protector extends around the said ~ront edge. Thus both the inner surface and the front edge of the cu~f are protected from dirt and wearO
The protectors 10 and 20 may be worn for a few hours or, more normally a day, and may the~n be peeled off the shirt or blouse and discardedO Anot:her similar protector can then be attached to the collar or cuff, if desired, to provide the shirt or blouse with similar protection.
Since the protectors can be manufactured inexpen-sively, this "throw-away" use is not unduly costly.
Further, since the protectors are effective while also being comfortable and not unduly noticeable, their use is acceptable.
The non-woven abric layer should normally be made strong enough to resist separation of the fibres when the layer is peeled off the release paper or the fabric.
It will be apparent to persons skilled in the art that various modifications and alterations of the preferred embodi~ents described above are possible. All such ~odi-fications and al~erations form part of this invention to ~he extent that they fall within the scope of the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. A protector for a collar or cuff of a shirt, blouse or the like, which comprises:
a layer of a non-woven textile material shaped to correspond to an area of fabric of said collar or cuff subject to contact with the wearer's skin; and a layer of a peelable adhesive on a surface of said non-woven material to permit the protector to be removably attached to said area;
said layer of non-woven material and said layer of adhesive being sufficiently thin and transparent that the colour and any distinctive pattern of said fabric is at least partially visible through the protector when adhered to said area.
a layer of a non-woven textile material shaped to correspond to an area of fabric of said collar or cuff subject to contact with the wearer's skin; and a layer of a peelable adhesive on a surface of said non-woven material to permit the protector to be removably attached to said area;
said layer of non-woven material and said layer of adhesive being sufficiently thin and transparent that the colour and any distinctive pattern of said fabric is at least partially visible through the protector when adhered to said area.
2. A protector according to Claim 1 which is shaped to cover an inner surface of a collar having a top edge with part of said protector extending around said top edge.
3. A protector according to Claim 1 which is shaped to cover an inner surface of a cuff having a front edge with part of said protector extending around said front edge.
4. A protector according to Claim 1, Claim 2 or Claim 3 wherein the non-woven material is made from polyester fibres.
5. A protector according to Claim 1, Claim 2 or Claim 3 wherein the non-woven material is a spun-bonded polyester having a weight of about 1.35 oz/yd2 and a thickness of about 9 mils.
6. A protector according to Claim 1, Claim 2 or Claim 3 wherein the peelable adhesive is a pressure-sensitive, colourless, synthetic rubber adhesive.
7. A protector according to Claim 1, including a removable backing layer overlying said adhesive layer, said backing layer having a weaker adherence to the adhesive than the non-woven fabric.
8. A protector according to Claim 7 which is formed by first applying the adhesive layer to the backing layer, then applying the non-woven fabric layer to an exposed surface of the adhesive layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000509078A CA1222354A (en) | 1986-05-14 | 1986-05-14 | Protector for the collars and cuffs of shirts, blouses and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000509078A CA1222354A (en) | 1986-05-14 | 1986-05-14 | Protector for the collars and cuffs of shirts, blouses and the like |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1222354A true CA1222354A (en) | 1987-06-02 |
Family
ID=4133141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000509078A Expired CA1222354A (en) | 1986-05-14 | 1986-05-14 | Protector for the collars and cuffs of shirts, blouses and the like |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA1222354A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2645717A1 (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1990-10-19 | Vadsaria Vafi | Method for designing and producing accessories made from self-adhesive cellulose wadding for shirts |
| US4989269A (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1991-02-05 | Hiroshi Takasugi | Shirt collar |
| US5711030A (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 1998-01-27 | Anderson; Carol | Collar shield |
| FR2758947A1 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1998-08-07 | Guillemin Annette He Monchalin | Collar protector for shirt or other garment |
| US6105166A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-08-22 | Thomas, Iii; Johnnie | Collar guard system |
| FR3021845A1 (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-11 | Marcel Merlin | HYGIENIC PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR SINGLE USE FOR COLLARS AND CLOTHES OF GARMENTS |
-
1986
- 1986-05-14 CA CA000509078A patent/CA1222354A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2645717A1 (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1990-10-19 | Vadsaria Vafi | Method for designing and producing accessories made from self-adhesive cellulose wadding for shirts |
| US4989269A (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1991-02-05 | Hiroshi Takasugi | Shirt collar |
| US5711030A (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 1998-01-27 | Anderson; Carol | Collar shield |
| FR2758947A1 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1998-08-07 | Guillemin Annette He Monchalin | Collar protector for shirt or other garment |
| US6105166A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-08-22 | Thomas, Iii; Johnnie | Collar guard system |
| FR3021845A1 (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-11 | Marcel Merlin | HYGIENIC PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR SINGLE USE FOR COLLARS AND CLOTHES OF GARMENTS |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |