BRPI1011095A8 - Método para realizar pirólise e aparelho de pirólise - Google Patents
Método para realizar pirólise e aparelho de piróliseInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI1011095A8 BRPI1011095A8 BRPI1011095A BRPI1011095A BRPI1011095A8 BR PI1011095 A8 BRPI1011095 A8 BR PI1011095A8 BR PI1011095 A BRPI1011095 A BR PI1011095A BR PI1011095 A BRPI1011095 A BR PI1011095A BR PI1011095 A8 BRPI1011095 A8 BR PI1011095A8
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- pyrolysis
- solid fuel
- reactor
- gases
- drying zone
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title abstract 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
- C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
- C10B49/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
- C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/08—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form
- C10B49/10—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
- C10B55/02—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials
- C10B55/04—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials
- C10B55/08—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form
- C10B55/10—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material with solid materials with moving solid materials in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
- C10B57/08—Non-mechanical pretreatment of the charge, e.g. desulfurization
- C10B57/10—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/28—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material
- C10G9/32—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid material according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/002—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus for pulverulent solid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
- F23G2201/303—Burning pyrogases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
- F23G2203/50—Fluidised bed furnace
- F23G2203/501—Fluidised bed furnace with external recirculation of entrained bed material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
- F23G2203/50—Fluidised bed furnace
- F23G2203/504—Fluidised bed furnace with essentially horizontal flow of bed material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/10—Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
MÉTODO PARA REALIZAR PIRÓLISE E APARELHO DE PIRÓLISE. A invenção refere-se a um método para realizar processo de pirólise em um reator de pirólise (4) para combustível sólido para produzir óleo de pirólise. O método compreende fornecer combustível sólido em uma zona de secagem no reator de pirólise(4) para remover gases que contêm umidade, secar o combustível sólido na zona de secagem e extrair os gases que contêm umidade removidos do combustível sólido para fora do reator de pirólise (4), passar o combustível sólido seco a partir da zona de secagem para a zona de pirólise (4), pirolisar o combustível sólido seco para separar os gases de pirólise do combustível sólido seco e conduzir os gases de pirólise a partir do reator de pirólise (4) para um condensador (8) para produzir óleo de pirólise.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20095614A FI125814B (fi) | 2009-06-02 | 2009-06-02 | Menetelmä pyrolyysin suorittamiseksi ja pyrolyysilaitteisto |
| PCT/FI2010/050443 WO2010139854A1 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2010-06-01 | Method of carrying out pyrolysis and pyrolysis apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BRPI1011095A2 BRPI1011095A2 (pt) | 2018-02-06 |
| BRPI1011095A8 true BRPI1011095A8 (pt) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=40825317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI1011095A BRPI1011095A8 (pt) | 2009-06-02 | 2010-06-01 | Método para realizar pirólise e aparelho de pirólise |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9045694B2 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP2438141A1 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN102459517B (pt) |
| BR (1) | BRPI1011095A8 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2764220A1 (pt) |
| FI (1) | FI125814B (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2571638C2 (pt) |
| UY (1) | UY32661A (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2010139854A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9441887B2 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2016-09-13 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Heat removal and recovery in biomass pyrolysis |
| US10400175B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2019-09-03 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material |
| US10041667B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2018-08-07 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Apparatuses for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material and methods for the same |
| FI126808B (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2017-05-31 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Process for Refining Pyrolysis Oil, Treated Pyrolysis Oil and Its Use |
| CN103031135B (zh) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-07-30 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种流化床分级煤热解反应器和煤热解方法 |
| FI125541B (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2015-11-30 | Torrec Oy | Torrefiointilaite |
| FI126482B (fi) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-12-30 | Adamatic Oy | Pyrolyysilaitteisto ja pyrolyysimenetelmä |
| FI127201B (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2018-01-31 | Valmet Technologies Oy | Catalytic refining of pyrolysis vapors |
| WO2018125753A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-05 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Demetallization of liquid biomass |
| FI127753B (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2019-01-31 | Bioshare Ab | Recycling of chemicals from fuel streams |
| CN110079350B (zh) * | 2019-05-30 | 2021-08-03 | 青岛科技大学 | 一种以多仓室流化床反应器为核心的生物质热裂解生产工艺 |
| CN115772426B (zh) * | 2022-12-06 | 2025-11-11 | 胜帮科技股份有限公司 | 一种副产焦粉的循环流化床装置及其运行方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2448354C3 (de) | 1974-10-10 | 1978-12-21 | Bergwerksverband Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Wirbelschichtreaktor zur Erzeugung von Dampf, brennbaren Gasen und flüssigen Nebenprodukten aus Kohle |
| RU2076272C1 (ru) * | 1995-07-07 | 1997-03-27 | Григорий Исакович Двоскин | Устройство для переработки твердых отходов |
| JPH10237453A (ja) * | 1997-02-21 | 1998-09-08 | Ube Ind Ltd | 有機性廃棄物等の熱処理装置 |
| WO1999031202A1 (fr) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-06-24 | Ebara Corporation | Systeme de gazeification de combustible |
| DE19930071C2 (de) * | 1999-06-30 | 2001-09-27 | Wolfgang Krumm | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Pyrolyse und Vergasung von organischen Stoffen und Stoffgemischen |
| CN1225521C (zh) * | 2000-05-29 | 2005-11-02 | 山东理工大学 | 离心分离生物质快速热解液化装置 |
| JP2002121559A (ja) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-26 | Oyodo Komatsu Kk | 廃材処理方法及び廃材処理装置 |
| JP4589311B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-02 | 2010-12-01 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | ガス化方法及び装置 |
| FI20055063A7 (fi) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-12 | Metso Power Oy | Menetelmä kerrosleijukattilan typenoksidipäästöjen vähentämiseksi ja kerrosleijukattilan ilmanjakojärjestelmä |
| CN101139532B (zh) * | 2006-09-08 | 2010-12-29 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 固体燃料解耦流化床气化方法及气化装置 |
| FI123180B (fi) * | 2007-10-11 | 2012-12-14 | Valtion Teknillinen | Laitteisto pyrolyysituotteen valmistamiseksi |
| FI123455B (fi) * | 2007-10-11 | 2013-05-15 | Valtion Teknillinen | Menetelmä pyrolysoinnin toteuttamiseksi |
| FI122778B (fi) * | 2008-03-31 | 2012-06-29 | Metso Power Oy | Pyrolyysimenetelmä kattilan yhteydessä ja pyrolyysilaitteisto |
| FI122858B (fi) * | 2008-03-31 | 2012-08-15 | Metso Power Oy | Menetelmä pyrolyysin suorittamiseksi ja pyrolyysilaitteisto |
| DE102008017815B4 (de) * | 2008-04-08 | 2012-01-26 | Fischer Seats International Gmbh | Energieabsorptionssystem |
| CN101343547A (zh) * | 2008-09-02 | 2009-01-14 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种生物质真空热裂解分级制取生物油的装置及方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-06-02 FI FI20095614A patent/FI125814B/fi active IP Right Grant
-
2010
- 2010-05-26 UY UY0001032661A patent/UY32661A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-06-01 RU RU2011152323/05A patent/RU2571638C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-06-01 BR BRPI1011095A patent/BRPI1011095A8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-06-01 US US13/375,351 patent/US9045694B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-01 WO PCT/FI2010/050443 patent/WO2010139854A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-06-01 CN CN201080031520.9A patent/CN102459517B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-01 CA CA2764220A patent/CA2764220A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-06-01 EP EP10727761A patent/EP2438141A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI125814B (fi) | 2016-02-29 |
| US20120073185A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
| RU2571638C2 (ru) | 2015-12-20 |
| US9045694B2 (en) | 2015-06-02 |
| RU2011152323A (ru) | 2013-07-20 |
| CA2764220A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
| WO2010139854A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
| FI20095614A0 (fi) | 2009-06-02 |
| UY32661A (es) | 2010-12-31 |
| BRPI1011095A2 (pt) | 2018-02-06 |
| CN102459517B (zh) | 2014-06-18 |
| FI20095614L (fi) | 2010-12-03 |
| EP2438141A1 (en) | 2012-04-11 |
| CN102459517A (zh) | 2012-05-16 |
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