[go: up one dir, main page]

BRPI0916886A2 - liquid fuel, and lubricant compositions, and method for operating an internal combustion engine. - Google Patents

liquid fuel, and lubricant compositions, and method for operating an internal combustion engine.

Info

Publication number
BRPI0916886A2
BRPI0916886A2 BRPI0916886A BRPI0916886A BRPI0916886A2 BR PI0916886 A2 BRPI0916886 A2 BR PI0916886A2 BR PI0916886 A BRPI0916886 A BR PI0916886A BR PI0916886 A BRPI0916886 A BR PI0916886A BR PI0916886 A2 BRPI0916886 A2 BR PI0916886A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
operating
combustion engine
internal combustion
liquid fuel
lubricant compositions
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0916886A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Mark Clift Southby
Nigel Peter Tait
Susan Jane Smith
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of BRPI0916886A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0916886A2/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/191—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polyhydroxyalcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1983—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2462—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2475—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon to carbon bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2608—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing a phosphorus-carbon bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2633—Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2666—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2683—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon to carbon bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/18—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes use of detergents or dispersants for purposes not provided for in groups C10L10/02 - C10L10/16
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/22—Polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/102—Polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
    • C10N2030/41—Chlorine free or low chlorine content compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
    • C10N2030/42—Phosphor free or low phosphor content compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
    • C10N2030/43—Sulfur free or low sulfur content compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
    • C10N2030/45—Ash-less or low ash content
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
BRPI0916886A 2008-07-31 2009-07-29 liquid fuel, and lubricant compositions, and method for operating an internal combustion engine. BRPI0916886A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08161573 2008-07-31
PCT/EP2009/059795 WO2010012763A1 (en) 2008-07-31 2009-07-29 Liquid fuel compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0916886A2 true BRPI0916886A2 (en) 2016-02-10

Family

ID=40159223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0916886A BRPI0916886A2 (en) 2008-07-31 2009-07-29 liquid fuel, and lubricant compositions, and method for operating an internal combustion engine.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20100024287A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2307529A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2011529517A (en)
CN (1) CN102112587B (en)
AU (1) AU2009275892B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0916886A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2732160A1 (en)
SG (1) SG193166A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010012763A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120304531A1 (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 Shell Oil Company Liquid fuel compositions
EP2723838B1 (en) 2011-06-21 2021-10-13 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating composition containing a dispersant
CA2837642A1 (en) 2011-06-21 2012-12-27 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating composition containing a dispersant
GB2510526A (en) * 2011-12-21 2014-08-06 Shell Int Research Method and composition for inhibiting foam in a hydrocarbon mixture
US9335049B2 (en) * 2012-06-07 2016-05-10 United Technologies Corporation Combustor liner with reduced cooling dilution openings
JP5912971B2 (en) * 2012-07-30 2016-04-27 昭和シェル石油株式会社 Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines
US8721782B1 (en) * 2013-02-08 2014-05-13 Xerox Corporation Carbon black pigmented solid phase change ink formulations
WO2014133012A1 (en) * 2013-03-01 2014-09-04 東燃ゼネラル石油株式会社 Fuel oil

Family Cites Families (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL296139A (en) * 1963-08-02
NL145565B (en) * 1965-01-28 1975-04-15 Shell Int Research PROCESS FOR PREPARING A LUBRICANT COMPOSITION.
US3574576A (en) * 1965-08-23 1971-04-13 Chevron Res Distillate fuel compositions having a hydrocarbon substituted alkylene polyamine
US3822209A (en) * 1966-02-01 1974-07-02 Ethyl Corp Lubricant additives
US3755433A (en) * 1971-12-16 1973-08-28 Texaco Inc Ashless lubricating oil dispersant
US3996059A (en) * 1971-12-30 1976-12-07 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Dispersing agents
US4208190A (en) * 1979-02-09 1980-06-17 Ethyl Corporation Diesel fuels having anti-wear properties
DE3066683D1 (en) * 1979-07-26 1984-03-29 Ici Plc A dispersible pigment composition, its preparation and use in the coloration of thermoplastic materials and paints
GB8314325D0 (en) * 1983-05-24 1983-06-29 Ici Plc Dispersing agent
US4512903A (en) * 1983-06-23 1985-04-23 Texaco Inc. Lubricant compositions containing amides of hydroxy-substituted aliphatic acids and fatty amines
US4525288A (en) * 1983-08-15 1985-06-25 Texaco Inc. Lubricants containing hydroxyalkoxy acid amides of alkyl amines as friction reducers
US4512776A (en) * 1983-12-23 1985-04-23 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Ionic polymer-polylactone compositions as flow improvers for oils and fuels
GB8504629D0 (en) * 1984-03-21 1985-03-27 Ici Plc Surfactant
GB8429686D0 (en) * 1984-11-23 1985-01-03 Int Paint Plc Dispersants
US4715973A (en) * 1985-03-15 1987-12-29 Shell Oil Company Lubricating oil compositions
GB8602333D0 (en) * 1986-01-30 1986-03-05 Ici Plc Dispersing agents
GB8701705D0 (en) * 1987-01-27 1987-03-04 Ici Plc Corrosion inhibition
JPH0819351B2 (en) * 1988-06-09 1996-02-28 サカタインクス株式会社 Pigment dispersant and offset printing ink composition using the same
JP2828262B2 (en) * 1989-05-08 1998-11-25 株式会社片山化学工業研究所 Calcium carbonate dispersion
US5149454A (en) * 1991-05-20 1992-09-22 General Motors Corporation Electrorheological compositions including am5-11 O8-17
US5139692A (en) * 1991-05-20 1992-08-18 General Motors Corporation Electrorheological compositions including an amine-terminated polyester steric stabilizer
US5490864A (en) * 1991-08-02 1996-02-13 Texaco Inc. Anti-wear lubricity additive for low-sulfur content diesel fuels
US5378348A (en) * 1993-07-22 1995-01-03 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Distillate fuel production from Fischer-Tropsch wax
TW477784B (en) * 1996-04-26 2002-03-01 Shell Int Research Alkoxy acetic acid derivatives
US5888376A (en) * 1996-08-23 1999-03-30 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Conversion of fischer-tropsch light oil to jet fuel by countercurrent processing
DE19634605B4 (en) * 1996-08-27 2005-02-03 Schill + Seilacher "Struktol" Ag Use of sugar amides as EP additives and EP additives containing gluconic and / or glucoheptonic acid amides
US5858029A (en) * 1997-01-13 1999-01-12 Mobil Oil Corporation Friction reducing additives for fuels and lubricants
US5766274A (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-06-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production
JPH1192773A (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-04-06 Yushiro Chem Ind Co Ltd Lubricating additives for light oil
JPH11228977A (en) * 1998-02-17 1999-08-24 Yushiro Chem Ind Co Ltd Lubricating additives for light oil
JPH11293262A (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-10-26 Yushiro Chem Ind Co Ltd Lubricating additive for light oil and light oil composition
WO2000034418A1 (en) * 1998-12-04 2000-06-15 Infineum Holdings B.V. Fuel additive and fuel composition containing the same
FR2798136B1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-11-16 Total Raffinage Distribution NEW HYDROCARBON BASE OIL FOR LUBRICANTS WITH VERY HIGH VISCOSITY INDEX
US6204426B1 (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-03-20 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for producing a highly paraffinic diesel fuel having a high iso-paraffin to normal paraffin mole ratio
GB2368848B (en) * 2000-09-21 2002-11-27 Ciba Sc Holding Ag Lubricants with 5-tert.-butyl-hydroxy-3-methylphenyl substituted fatty acid esters
US7635669B2 (en) * 2004-10-04 2009-12-22 Afton Chemical Corportation Compositions comprising at least one hydroxy-substituted carboxylic acid
GB0425510D0 (en) * 2004-11-19 2004-12-22 Ici Plc Dispersant
JP2009503194A (en) * 2005-07-25 2009-01-29 シー．エム．インテレクチュアル プロパティー アンド リサーチ，インコーポレーテッド Fuel and lubricant additives and methods for improving fuel economy and vehicle emissions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SG193166A1 (en) 2013-09-30
AU2009275892A1 (en) 2010-02-04
US20100024287A1 (en) 2010-02-04
JP2011529517A (en) 2011-12-08
WO2010012763A1 (en) 2010-02-04
EP2307529A1 (en) 2011-04-13
CN102112587A (en) 2011-06-29
AU2009275892B2 (en) 2013-09-12
CA2732160A1 (en) 2010-02-04
CN102112587B (en) 2014-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BRPI0916336A2 (en) liquid fuel composition, and method for operating an internal combustion engine
BRPI1014115A2 (en) ignitor, internal combustion engine, and method for forming an ignitor.
BRPI0921231A2 (en) composition containing a block copolymer and a method for lubricating an internal combustion engine
BRPI1000033A2 (en) "engine oil and / or gear oil coolant, especially from an internal combustion engine"
BRPI0815906A2 (en) PISTON FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
BRPI1010299A2 (en) piston for an internal combustion engine, and method for cooling a piston.
BRPI0909175A2 (en) arrangement and method for a direct double injection internal combustion engine
BRPI0815090A2 (en) BATTERY DETERMINATION DEVICE FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE.
BRPI0916886A2 (en) liquid fuel, and lubricant compositions, and method for operating an internal combustion engine.
BRPI0903893A2 (en) Multiple cylinder internal combustion engine, vehicle, marine vessel and exhaust method for multiple cylinder internal combustion engine.
BRPI0919508A2 (en) crankcase throttle for an internal combustion engine
BRPI0816176A2 (en) CYLINDER CASE FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE.
BR112012002584A2 (en) piston for an internal combustion engine, and method for building the same.
BRPI0915362A2 (en) gas-oil separators for internal combustion engines
BRPI0907606A2 (en) Arrangement on an overloaded internal combustion engine
BRPI0918437A2 (en) piston for an internal combustion engine.
BRPI0914149A2 (en) piston for an internal combustion engine
BRPI0812023A2 (en) DEVICE FOR DETERMINING DETONATION AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE.
BR112013033745A2 (en) lubricant composition and method for lubricating an internal combustion engine
BRPI0811630A2 (en) FUEL SUPPLY DEVICE, SPECIFICALLY FOR AN INTERNAL FUEL ENGINE
BR112012004601A2 (en) variable valve device for an internal combustion engine
BR112013030723A2 (en) liquid fuel composition and method of improving the fuel economy performance of an internal combustion engine
BR112012014942A2 (en) piston for an internal combustion engine
BRPI0810107A2 (en) PILLOW FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
BRPI0810612A2 (en) PROCESS FOR OPERATING AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application fees: application dismissed [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 7A ANUIDADE.

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2384 DE 13-09-2016 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.

B350 Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]