[go: up one dir, main page]

BRPI0518287A2 - processo de desidrogenaÇço - Google Patents

processo de desidrogenaÇço

Info

Publication number
BRPI0518287A2
BRPI0518287A2 BRPI0518287-5A BRPI0518287A BRPI0518287A2 BR PI0518287 A2 BRPI0518287 A2 BR PI0518287A2 BR PI0518287 A BRPI0518287 A BR PI0518287A BR PI0518287 A2 BRPI0518287 A2 BR PI0518287A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
dehydrogenation
volume
catalyst
reactor system
dehydrogenation reactor
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0518287-5A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert Dielman Culp
Richard Douglas Newman
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of BRPI0518287A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0518287A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/78—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/002—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/745—Iron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/88—Molybdenum
    • B01J23/887—Molybdenum containing in addition other metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/8872—Alkali or alkaline earth metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
    • C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
    • C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
    • C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/3332—Catalytic processes with metal oxides or metal sulfides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00654—Controlling the process by measures relating to the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00707—Fouling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
    • B01J2208/023—Details
    • B01J2208/024—Particulate material
    • B01J2208/025—Two or more types of catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • C07C2523/04—Alkali metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
    • C07C2523/745—Iron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • C07C2523/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36
    • C07C2523/78—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36 with alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

PROCESSO DE DESIDROGENAÇAO. Trata-se de um método para melhorar a operação de um sistema do reator de desidrogenação tendo um reator de desidrogenação definindo uma zona da reação de desidrogenação e contendo um primeiro volume de um catalisador de desidrogenação. O método compreende remover do reator de desidrogenação pelo menos uma porção do primeiro volume do catalisador de desidrogenação; colocar no reator de desidrogenação tendo removido dele pelo menos uma porção do primeiro volume, um segundo volume de um catalisador de desidrogenaçáo de estabilidade elevada para desse modo fornecer um segundo sistema do reator de desidrogenação; operar o segundo sistema do reator de desidrogenação sob uma condição da reação de desidrogenação; e controlar a condição da reação de desidrogenação de modo a fornecer uma taxa de desatívação desejada do catalisador de desidrogenação de estabilidade elevada.
BRPI0518287-5A 2004-11-18 2005-11-16 processo de desidrogenaÇço BRPI0518287A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US62926704P 2004-11-18 2004-11-18
PCT/US2005/041377 WO2006055566A1 (en) 2004-11-18 2005-11-16 Dehydrogenation process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0518287A2 true BRPI0518287A2 (pt) 2008-11-11

Family

ID=35841825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0518287-5A BRPI0518287A2 (pt) 2004-11-18 2005-11-16 processo de desidrogenaÇço

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US20060106269A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1812155A1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2008520678A (pt)
KR (1) KR20070086285A (pt)
CN (1) CN101072632A (pt)
AR (1) AR052137A1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2005307854A1 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0518287A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2587608A1 (pt)
MX (1) MX2007005878A (pt)
RU (1) RU2007122484A (pt)
TW (1) TW200626238A (pt)
WO (1) WO2006055566A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102046568A (zh) * 2008-04-09 2011-05-04 国际壳牌研究有限公司 改进脱氢工艺的方法
US8524969B2 (en) * 2008-07-22 2013-09-03 Fina Technology, Inc. Dehydrogenation reactions of hydrocarbons to alkenes
US20120078024A1 (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-29 Fina Technology Inc. Removal of Hydrogen From Dehydrogenation Processes
CN103708989B (zh) * 2013-12-27 2016-06-29 江苏正丹化学工业股份有限公司 一种乙烯基甲苯生产中的脱氢装置
CN113710356A (zh) * 2019-03-13 2021-11-26 沙特基础工业全球技术公司 用于胡得利团块减少的脱氢方法的可编程逻辑控制器
US10836690B1 (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-11-17 Tpc Group Llc Dehydrogenation process and system with reactor re-sequencing
CN112707368B (zh) * 2019-10-25 2023-04-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 含氢物质的脱氢方法

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2373888A (en) * 1940-05-07 1945-04-17 Phillips Petroleum Co Apparatus for conducting catalytic reactions
US4758543A (en) * 1987-07-01 1988-07-19 The Dow Chemical Company Dehydrogenation catalyst
US4804799A (en) * 1987-08-28 1989-02-14 The Dow Chemical Company Dehydrogenation catalyst
US5376613A (en) * 1993-05-04 1994-12-27 The Dow Chemical Company Dehydrogenation catalyst and process for preparing same
US5739071A (en) * 1993-07-07 1998-04-14 Raytheon Engineers & Constructors, Inc. Method and apparatus for regeneratinig and stabilizing dehydrogenation catalysts
DE69508276T2 (de) * 1994-12-14 1999-08-12 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V., Den Haag/S'gravenhage Dehydrierungskatalysator mit grossen partikeln und verfahren
US5948240A (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-09-07 Uop Llc Process for controlling reaction temperatures
DE19814080A1 (de) * 1998-03-30 1999-10-07 Basf Ag Katalysator zur Dehydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen, insbesondere zur Dehydrierung von Ethylbenzol zu Styrol, sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
US6100436A (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-08-08 Uop Llc Process and apparatus for controlling reaction temperatures with heating arrangement in series flow
TWI267401B (en) * 2002-01-30 2006-12-01 Shell Int Research A catalyst, its preparation and its use in a dehydrogenation process
US7033488B2 (en) * 2002-10-04 2006-04-25 Conocophillips Company Method of removing and replacing catalyst in a multi-reactor cascade configuration

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2587608A1 (en) 2006-05-26
TW200626238A (en) 2006-08-01
RU2007122484A (ru) 2008-12-27
KR20070086285A (ko) 2007-08-27
JP2008520678A (ja) 2008-06-19
US20060106269A1 (en) 2006-05-18
CN101072632A (zh) 2007-11-14
MX2007005878A (es) 2007-06-19
AU2005307854A1 (en) 2006-05-26
WO2006055566A1 (en) 2006-05-26
EP1812155A1 (en) 2007-08-01
AR052137A1 (es) 2007-03-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE169910T1 (de) Verfahren zur regenerierung eines katalysators
AU6266000A (en) Process for regenerating additive containing catalysts
NO20032620D0 (no) Fremgangsmåte for hydrobehandling av en tung hydrokarbonfraksjon med skiftbare reaktorer og reaktorer som er i stand til å bli koblet islöyfe
BR0315111A (pt) Processo para a remoção de oxigênio de uma mistura de gás e processo para a remoção de oxigêxio e alcino de uma mistura de gás
BRPI0412201A (pt) método de remover contaminação de uma corrente de hidrocarbonetos derivada de fischer-tropsch
YU49229B (sh) Postupak i uređaj za polimerizaciju olefina uz visok sadržaj čvrste materije u suspenziji
BRPI0413286A (pt) processos para a regeneração de um catalisador de hidrogenação gasto, e para a sìntese do monÈmero de cloreto de vinila
BRPI0514219A (pt) processo para polimerização
AU2001285841A1 (en) Method for agglomerating dispersed rubber
BRPI0518287A2 (pt) processo de desidrogenaÇço
BR9813038A (pt) Método e aparelho para produção de hidratos de gás
BR0209375A (pt) Processo de sìntese fischer-tropsch realizado em uma estrutura flutuante
BR0114692A (pt) Método para a recuperação de um metal a partir de um meio lìquido contendo o metal em solução ou na forma insolúvel finamente dividida
ATE246720T1 (de) Herstellung von olefinen
NZ526942A (en) A process for preparing particles of a substance using an anti-solvent technique
FR2794665B1 (fr) Procede et dispositif de traitement d'un gaz contenant de l'hydrogene sulfure, comportant une etape de regeneration de la solution catalytique au moyen d'un ejecteur
ES2108338T3 (es) Recuperacion de catalizador acido agotado procedente de la alquilacion de hidrocarburos.
ES2171000T3 (es) Procedimiento e instalacion perfeccionada para la regeneracion de un catalizador de produccion de aromaticos o de reformacion.
BR9915793A (pt) Mecanismo e método para formação de hidrato desenvolvido e recuperação de eficiência desenvolvida de agente de expansão em processos para expansão de tabaco e outros produtos agrìcolas
AU2003291987A1 (en) Method for regenerating a hydrogenation catalyst
JP2002544295A5 (pt)
AU2003284109A1 (en) Method for transitioning from a catalyst to an incompatible catalyst in a gas-phase reactor
EA200301198A1 (ru) Способ извлечения гомогенных металлгидридных катализаторов
GB0112791D0 (en) Process
EP1491613A4 (en) METHOD FOR ISOMERIZING HYDROCARBONS

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AS 5A E 6A ANUIDADES.

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2160 DE 29/05/2012.