BR9908245A - Composição geradora de gás, e, processo de formação de um gerador de gás de não-azida de alto rendimento de gás e de taxa de queima aumentada - Google Patents
Composição geradora de gás, e, processo de formação de um gerador de gás de não-azida de alto rendimento de gás e de taxa de queima aumentadaInfo
- Publication number
- BR9908245A BR9908245A BR9908245-4A BR9908245A BR9908245A BR 9908245 A BR9908245 A BR 9908245A BR 9908245 A BR9908245 A BR 9908245A BR 9908245 A BR9908245 A BR 9908245A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- burning rate
- azide
- forming
- yield
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
- C06B31/28—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt the salt being ammonium nitrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/007—Ballistic modifiers, burning rate catalysts, burning rate depressing agents, e.g. for gas generating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
"COMPOSIçãO GERADORA DE GáS, E, PROCESSO DE FORMAçãO DE UM GERADOR DE GáS E NãO-AZIDA DE ALTO RENDIMENTO DE GáS E DE TAXA DE QUEIMA AUMENTADA". Composições geradoras de gás e processos de processamento são proporcionados os quais produzem ou resultam em uma taxa de queima relativamente alta e baixo exponente de pressão de taxa de queima, também proporcionando simultaneamente uma alta produção de gás, em comparação com as formulações geradoras de gás normais ou típicas tais como as empregadas em associação com almofadas de airbag restritivas de ocupante de veículo.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/221,910 US6103030A (en) | 1998-12-28 | 1998-12-28 | Burn rate-enhanced high gas yield non-azide gas generants |
| PCT/US1999/030894 WO2000039054A2 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 1999-12-24 | Burn rate-enhanced high gas yield non-azide gas generants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR9908245A true BR9908245A (pt) | 2000-12-05 |
Family
ID=22829937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR9908245-4A BR9908245A (pt) | 1998-12-28 | 1999-12-24 | Composição geradora de gás, e, processo de formação de um gerador de gás de não-azida de alto rendimento de gás e de taxa de queima aumentada |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6103030A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1068165B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP3987283B2 (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN100516005C (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9908245A (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69940501D1 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2000039054A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6592691B2 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2003-07-15 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Gas generant compositions containing copper ethylenediamine dinitrate |
| US6634302B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-10-21 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Airbag inflation gas generation |
| US6673173B1 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2004-01-06 | Autoliv Asp. Inc. | Gas generation with reduced NOx formation |
| US6314889B1 (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2001-11-13 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Adaptive output pyrotechnic inflator |
| US6436211B1 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-08-20 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Gas generant manufacture |
| US6547900B2 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2003-04-15 | Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. | Method of stabilizing the density of gas generant pellets containing nitroguanidine |
| US20040159381A1 (en) * | 2001-04-20 | 2004-08-19 | Dairi Kubo | Gas generating composition |
| DE10204268A1 (de) * | 2002-02-02 | 2003-08-14 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Gaserzeugende Mischung und deren Verwendung sowie Gasgenerator mit einer solchen Mischung |
| US6655712B1 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2003-12-02 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Airbag inflator with adaptive flow orifice |
| US20030230367A1 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-18 | Mendenhall Ivan V. | Micro-gas generation |
| US20040134576A1 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-07-15 | Taylor Robert D. | Copper containing igniter composition for a gas generant |
| US6966578B2 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2005-11-22 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Adaptive output, toroidal-shaped pyrotechnic inflator |
| US6872265B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2005-03-29 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Phase-stabilized ammonium nitrate |
| US20060054257A1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2006-03-16 | Mendenhall Ivan V | Gas generant materials |
| US6958101B2 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2005-10-25 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Substituted basic metal nitrates in gas generation |
| US8101033B2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2012-01-24 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Alkali metal perchlorate-containing gas generants |
| US20050016646A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-01-27 | Barnes Michael W. | Chlorine-containing gas generant compositions including a copper-containing chlorine scavenger |
| US20060289096A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2006-12-28 | Mendenhall Ivan V | Extrudable gas generant |
| US20050098246A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-05-12 | Mendenhall Ivan V. | Burn rate enhancement via metal aminotetrazole hydroxides |
| US20050098988A1 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-12 | Smith Bradley W. | Pressure-enhanced, adaptive inflator device |
| US7185588B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2007-03-06 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Inflator devices having a moisture barrier member |
| US7998292B2 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2011-08-16 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Burn rate enhancement of basic copper nitrate-containing gas generant compositions |
| US7290797B2 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-11-06 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Center discharge hybrid inflator device |
| US7758709B2 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2010-07-20 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Monolithic gas generant grains |
| US9193639B2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2015-11-24 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Methods of manufacturing monolithic generant grains |
| US8057611B2 (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2011-11-15 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Multi-composition pyrotechnic grain |
| US8815029B2 (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2014-08-26 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | High performance gas generating compositions |
| WO2009126182A1 (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-15 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Monolithic gas generants containing perchlorate-based oxidizers and methods for manufacture thereof |
| WO2010039290A1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2010-04-08 | Digital Solid State Propulsion, Llc | Family of modifiable high performance electrically controlled propellants and explosives |
| US8808476B2 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2014-08-19 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Gas generating compositions having glass fibers |
| FR2949778B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-10 | 2013-05-10 | Snpe Materiaux Energetiques | Composes pyrotechniques generateurs de gaz |
| US9051223B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-06-09 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Generant grain assembly formed of multiple symmetric pieces |
| KR101385348B1 (ko) | 2013-05-21 | 2014-04-21 | 주식회사 한화 | 연소속도와 연소가스량이 증가된 가스발생제 |
| RU2539959C1 (ru) * | 2013-07-29 | 2015-01-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Алтайский государственный технический университет им. И.И. Ползунова" (АлтГТУ) | Газогенерирующий сокристаллизат на основе нитрата аммония |
| KR101673537B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-11-07 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | 나노고에너지물질 복합체 및 그의 열적 점화를 위한 가스 발생기 |
Family Cites Families (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL60657C (pt) * | 1942-11-06 | |||
| US2904402A (en) | 1955-12-30 | 1959-09-15 | Northern Pigment Company Ltd | Method of forming uniform uncontaminated iron oxide for pigment and other uses |
| GB805113A (en) * | 1956-08-13 | 1958-11-26 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in or relating to gas producing compositions |
| US5053088A (en) | 1982-05-05 | 1991-10-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Heat-expandable beads as burning rate accelerators |
| US5053086A (en) * | 1985-03-15 | 1991-10-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Gas generant compositions containing energetic high nitrogen binders |
| DE3642850C1 (de) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-02-18 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur Herstellung von partikelfoermigem Ammoniumnitrat fuer feste Treib- oder Explosivstoffe |
| DE3921098A1 (de) * | 1989-06-28 | 1991-01-03 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur herstellung von phasenstabilisiertem ammoniumnitrat |
| US5089069A (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1992-02-18 | Breed Automotive Technology, Inc. | Gas generating composition for air bags |
| US5139588A (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1992-08-18 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Composition for controlling oxides of nitrogen |
| US5125684A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1992-06-30 | Hercules Incorporated | Extrudable gas generating propellants, method and apparatus |
| US5271778A (en) * | 1991-12-27 | 1993-12-21 | Hercules Incorporated | Chlorine-free solid rocket propellant for space boosters |
| US5783773A (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1998-07-21 | Automotive Systems Laboratory Inc. | Low-residue azide-free gas generant composition |
| JP2800875B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-21 | 1998-09-21 | ティーアールダブリュー・インコーポレーテッド | 車両搭乗者衝撃抑制具のためのガス発生器 |
| US5472647A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1995-12-05 | Thiokol Corporation | Method for preparing anhydrous tetrazole gas generant compositions |
| US5682014A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1997-10-28 | Thiokol Corporation | Bitetrazoleamine gas generant compositions |
| JP3818659B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-04 | 2006-09-06 | オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリー インコーポレーテッド | 低残留性のアジド化合物を含有していないガス発生組成物 |
| US5518054A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1996-05-21 | Morton International, Inc. | Processing aids for gas generants |
| US5529647A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1996-06-25 | Morton International, Inc. | Gas generant composition for use with aluminum components |
| US5516377A (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 1996-05-14 | Thiokol Corporation | Gas generating compositions based on salts of 5-nitraminotetrazole |
| US5725699A (en) * | 1994-01-19 | 1998-03-10 | Thiokol Corporation | Metal complexes for use as gas generants |
| US5460668A (en) * | 1994-07-11 | 1995-10-24 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Nonazide gas generating compositions with reduced toxicity upon combustion |
| DE4435524C2 (de) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-08-22 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Festtreibstoff auf der Basis von reinem oder phasenstabilisiertem Ammoniumnitrat |
| DE4435523C1 (de) * | 1994-10-05 | 1996-06-05 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Festtreibstoff auf der Basis von phasenstabilisiertem Ammoniumnitrat |
| DE4442169C1 (de) * | 1994-11-26 | 1995-12-21 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Gaserzeugende Mischung |
| US5545272A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-08-13 | Olin Corporation | Thermally stable gas generating composition |
| US5780768A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1998-07-14 | Talley Defense Systems, Inc. | Gas generating compositions |
| US5726382A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-03-10 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Eutectic mixtures of ammonium nitrate and amino guanidine nitrate |
| US5747730A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-05-05 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Pyrotechnic method of generating a particulate-free, non-toxic odorless and colorless gas |
| US5608183A (en) * | 1996-03-15 | 1997-03-04 | Morton International, Inc. | Gas generant compositions containing amine nitrates plus basic copper (II) nitrate and/or cobalt(III) triammine trinitrate |
| ATE511496T1 (de) * | 1996-07-25 | 2011-06-15 | Alliant Techsystems Inc | Metallkomplexe zum gebrauch als gasgenerator |
| US6039820A (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 2000-03-21 | Cordant Technologies Inc. | Metal complexes for use as gas generants |
| WO1998037040A1 (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1998-08-27 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generator propellant compositions |
| WO1998039275A1 (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-09-11 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generants comprising carbonato metal ammine complexes |
| US5962808A (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1999-10-05 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generant complex oxidizers |
| US5841065A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-11-24 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Gas generants containing zeolites |
-
1998
- 1998-12-28 US US09/221,910 patent/US6103030A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-09-08 US US09/391,163 patent/US6083331A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 CN CNB998034053A patent/CN100516005C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-24 BR BR9908245-4A patent/BR9908245A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-24 EP EP99972443A patent/EP1068165B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 WO PCT/US1999/030894 patent/WO2000039054A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-12-24 JP JP2000590967A patent/JP3987283B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-24 DE DE69940501T patent/DE69940501D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-02-24 US US09/512,554 patent/US6383318B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6383318B1 (en) | 2002-05-07 |
| CN100516005C (zh) | 2009-07-22 |
| WO2000039054A3 (en) | 2000-11-09 |
| EP1068165A4 (en) | 2001-04-25 |
| EP1068165B1 (en) | 2009-03-04 |
| CN1291966A (zh) | 2001-04-18 |
| JP3987283B2 (ja) | 2007-10-03 |
| US6103030A (en) | 2000-08-15 |
| JP2002533298A (ja) | 2002-10-08 |
| US6083331A (en) | 2000-07-04 |
| WO2000039054A2 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
| DE69940501D1 (de) | 2009-04-16 |
| EP1068165A2 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] | ||
| B08G | Application fees: restoration [chapter 8.7 patent gazette] | ||
| B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 24/12/1999, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
| B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time | ||
| B24J | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12) |