BR9900060B1 - concentrado emulsificável, processo para combate de pragas ou doenças causadas por pragas em um local, e, uso de um concentrado emulsificável.. - Google Patents
concentrado emulsificável, processo para combate de pragas ou doenças causadas por pragas em um local, e, uso de um concentrado emulsificável.. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BR9900060B1 BR9900060B1 BRPI9900060-1A BR9900060A BR9900060B1 BR 9900060 B1 BR9900060 B1 BR 9900060B1 BR 9900060 A BR9900060 A BR 9900060A BR 9900060 B1 BR9900060 B1 BR 9900060B1
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- emulsifiable concentrate
- pests
- solvent
- group
- surfactants
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005846 Triadimenol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005868 Metconazole Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005820 Prochloraz Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XWPZUHJBOLQNMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N metconazole Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC1(O)C(C)(C)CCC1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 XWPZUHJBOLQNMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- TVLSRXXIMLFWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prochloraz Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N(CCC)CCOC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl TVLSRXXIMLFWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- -1 xylene Chemical class 0.000 description 36
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical class CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001441284 Zeidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MZZBPDKVEFVLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C#N)=N1 MZZBPDKVEFVLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NUPJIGQFXCQJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-(methoxymethyl)nicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(COC)=CN=C1C1=NC(C)(C(C)C)C(=O)N1 NUPJIGQFXCQJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQOGZMUZAZWLJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-n-ethylsulfonyl-2-nitrobenzamide Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)CC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2F)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 QQOGZMUZAZWLJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DVOODWOZJVJKQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-tert-butyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-5-prop-2-ynoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-one Chemical group O=C1OC(C(C)(C)C)=NN1C1=CC(OCC#C)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl DVOODWOZJVJKQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005566 Imazamox Substances 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005591 Pendimethalin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000674 Phytotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000828 canola oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019519 canola oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N cycloheximide Chemical compound C1[C@@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)CC1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1 YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- RONFGUROBZGJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminoctadine Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCN=C(N)N RONFGUROBZGJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUIYMUZLKQOUOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoproturon Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(NC(=O)N(C)C)C=C1 PUIYMUZLKQOUOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGHZJRVDZXSNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OC JGHZJRVDZXSNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- PZYDAVFRVJXFHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclohexyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1C1CCCCC1 PZYDAVFRVJXFHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pendimethalin Chemical compound CCC(CC)NC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C)C(C)=C1[N+]([O-])=O CHIFOSRWCNZCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWKFPEBMTGKLKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinafen Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 CWKFPEBMTGKLKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000004546 suspension concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- LOQQVLXUKHKNIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C(SC=C2)C(O)=O)=N1 LOQQVLXUKHKNIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- XERJKGMBORTKEO-VZUCSPMQSA-N (1e)-2-(ethylcarbamoylamino)-n-methoxy-2-oxoethanimidoyl cyanide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)NC(=O)C(\C#N)=N\OC XERJKGMBORTKEO-VZUCSPMQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHOWDZOIZKMVAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chlorophenyl)(4-chlorophenyl)pyrimidin-5-ylmethanol Chemical compound C=1N=CN=CC=1C(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)Cl)(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NHOWDZOIZKMVAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAPGTCDSBGMXCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chlorophenyl)-(4-fluorophenyl)-pyrimidin-5-ylmethanol Chemical compound C=1N=CN=CC=1C(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)Cl)(O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SAPGTCDSBGMXCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMYFCFLJBGAQRS-IRXDYDNUSA-N (2R,3S)-epoxiconazole Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1[C@@]1(CN2N=CN=C2)[C@H](C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)O1 ZMYFCFLJBGAQRS-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYAUSSKQMZRMAI-ALOPSCKCSA-N (2S,6R)-4-[3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]-2,6-dimethylmorpholine Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=CC=1CC(C)CN1C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 RYAUSSKQMZRMAI-ALOPSCKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URDNHJIVMYZFRT-KGLIPLIRSA-N (2r,3r)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pentan-3-ol Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](O)C(C)(C)C)N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl URDNHJIVMYZFRT-KGLIPLIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXNPLSGKWMLZPZ-GIFSMMMISA-N (2r,3r,6s)-3-[[(3s)-3-amino-5-[carbamimidoyl(methyl)amino]pentanoyl]amino]-6-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](NC(=O)C[C@@H](N)CCN(C)C(N)=N)C=C[C@H]1N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 CXNPLSGKWMLZPZ-GIFSMMMISA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N (3ar,7as)-2-(trichloromethylsulfanyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@H]2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C(=O)[C@H]21 LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPDBOQMNKNNODG-NTEUORMPSA-N (5E)-5-(4-chlorobenzylidene)-2,2-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)cyclopentanol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC1(O)C(C)(C)CC\C1=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PPDBOQMNKNNODG-NTEUORMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKPCAYZTYMHQEX-NBVRZTHBSA-N (e)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-n-methoxy-2-pyridin-3-ylethanimine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(=N/OC)/CC1=CC=CN=C1 CKPCAYZTYMHQEX-NBVRZTHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-one Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(=O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WURBVZBTWMNKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)pentan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C(C)(C)C)CCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PXMNMQRDXWABCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGPIBGGRCVEHQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(biphenyl-4-yloxy)-3,3-dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VGPIBGGRCVEHQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQDARGUHUSPFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)propyl]1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(COC(F)(F)C(F)F)CN1C=NC=N1 LQDARGUHUSPFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)pentyl]1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(CCC)CN1C=NC=N1 WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZBPKYOVPCNPJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(allyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]imidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(OCC=C)CN1C=NC=C1 PZBPKYOVPCNPJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGNFYQILYYYUBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-2-methylpropyl]piperidine Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=CC=1CC(C)CN1CCCCC1 MGNFYQILYYYUBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIDSRGCVYOEDFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-chlorobutane Chemical compound ClCCCCBr NIDSRGCVYOEDFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUIKWZVCSWVADP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-triphenylacetamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C(=O)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 SUIKWZVCSWVADP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVGFEJPTKINGLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichlorocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC1(Cl)Cl GVGFEJPTKINGLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002794 2,4-DB Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005631 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OZSVBRVFXIOJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloro-n-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1CNC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl OZSVBRVFXIOJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTOPFCCWCSOHFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethyl-4-tridecylmorpholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCN1CC(C)OC(C)C1 YTOPFCCWCSOHFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)hexan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(O)(CCCC)CN1C=NC=N1 STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZJKXKUJVSEEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)hexanenitrile Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(CCCC)(C#N)CN1C=NC=N1 HZJKXKUJVSEEFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFNOUKDBUJZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyclopropyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(O)(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C(C)C1CC1 UFNOUKDBUJZYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLQMBPJKHLGMQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)nicotinic acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)(C)N=C1C1=NC=CC=C1C(O)=O CLQMBPJKHLGMQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUVKUEAFAVKILW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-{[5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy}phenoxy)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=N1 YUVKUEAFAVKILW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPPOHAUSNPTFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[(6-chloro-1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)oxy]phenoxy]propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OC1=NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2O1 MPPOHAUSNPTFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CABMTIJINOIHOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-methyl-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]quinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)(C)N=C1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2C=C1C(O)=O CABMTIJINOIHOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHKBGVDUSSWOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-{2-chloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-4-fluorophenyl}propanoic acid Chemical compound O=C1N(C(F)F)C(C)=NN1C1=CC(CC(Cl)C(O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1F YHKBGVDUSSWOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGBSAJWRIPNIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-6-(furan-2-ylmethoxy)-4-(trichloromethyl)pyridine Chemical compound ClC1=CC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=CC(OCC=2OC=CC=2)=N1 OGBSAJWRIPNIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWDLFBLNMPCXSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(=O)CCl)C1C(=O)OCC1 OWDLFBLNMPCXSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methoxypropan-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(C)COC)C(=O)CCl WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPPNDUBGLQQQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propyl-1h-pyrrole Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CN1 BPPNDUBGLQQQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRDUSMYWDRPZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sec-butyl-4,6-dinitrophenyl 3-methylbut-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1OC(=O)C=C(C)C ZRDUSMYWDRPZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(C#N)C=C1Br UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-1,1-DIMETHYLUREA Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 XMTQQYYKAHVGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSCWZHGZWWDELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-ethenyl-5-methyl-2,4-oxazolidinedione Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C=C)OC(=O)N1C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 FSCWZHGZWWDELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQDJADAKIFFEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-phenyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)butanenitrile Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CCC(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C#N)CN1N=CN=C1 RQDJADAKIFFEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADZSGNDOZREKJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-6-tert-butyl-3-ethylsulfanyl-1,2,4-triazin-5-one Chemical compound CCSC1=NN=C(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1N ADZSGNDOZREKJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOMKCDYJHAQMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butyl-1,2,4-triazole Chemical group CCCCN1C=NN=C1 ZOMKCDYJHAQMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004199 4-trifluoromethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- NYRMIJKDBAQCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(methylamino)-2-phenyl-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]furan-3(2H)-one Chemical compound O1C(NC)=C(C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NYRMIJKDBAQCHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDACUKOKVHBVHJ-XVFCMESISA-N 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole Chemical compound NC1=CN=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(O)=O)O1 PDACUKOKVHBVHJ-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTLIYOWLVMQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-4-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C=12C(C)OC(C)(C)C2=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1Cl NRTLIYOWLVMQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NEKULYKCZPJMMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-N-{1-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]propyl}-6-methylpyrimidin-4-amine Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC(F)F)C=CC=1C(CC)NC1=NC=NC(C)=C1Cl NEKULYKCZPJMMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVSGXWMWNRGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-[4-methyl-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)(C)N=C1C1=NC=C(C)C=C1C(O)=O PVSGXWMWNRGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCCSBWNGDMYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-5-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-3-(phenylamino)-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)OC(=O)N1NC1=CC=CC=C1 PCCSBWNGDMYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFISWZPYNKWIRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-oxidophenazin-5-ium Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[N+]([O-])=C(C=CC=C3)C3=NC2=C1 FFISWZPYNKWIRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Chemical class CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006995 Abutilon theophrasti Species 0.000 description 1
- VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetochlor Chemical compound CCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(C)C=CC=C1CC VTNQPKFIQCLBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001621841 Alopecurus myosuroides Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000237956 Amaranthus retroflexus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013479 Amaranthus retroflexus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000005469 Azimsulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005730 Azoxystrobin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005734 Benalaxyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGQSRQPXXMTJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benfuresate Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C2OCC(C)(C)C2=C1 QGQSRQPXXMTJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005484 Bifenox Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005739 Bordeaux mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005489 Bromoxynil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005741 Bromuconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005742 Bupirimate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005745 Captan Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005746 Carboxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005493 Chloridazon (aka pyrazone) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005647 Chlorpropham Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005496 Chlorsulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- WMLPCIHUFDKWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cinosulfuron Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=NC(OC)=N1 WMLPCIHUFDKWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005499 Clomazone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005500 Clopyralid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000371644 Curvularia ravenelii Species 0.000 description 1
- DFCAFRGABIXSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cycloate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)N(CC)C1CCCCC1 DFCAFRGABIXSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFSLKOLYLQSJPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclosulfamuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C2CC2)=N1 OFSLKOLYLQSJPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005501 Cycloxydim Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005756 Cymoxanil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005757 Cyproconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005758 Cyprodinil Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNYRZQHKCHEXSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daimuron Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NNYRZQHKCHEXSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005503 Desmedipham Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005759 Diethofencarb Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005510 Diuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005767 Epoxiconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 1
- BXEHUCNTIZGSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Esprocarb Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)N(CC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 BXEHUCNTIZGSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005769 Etridiazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005772 Famoxadone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005774 Fenamidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQOULEWDDRNBSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenapanil Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CCCC)(C#N)CN1C=CN=C1 OQOULEWDDRNBSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005775 Fenbuconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005776 Fenhexamid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005777 Fenpropidin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005778 Fenpropimorph Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005533 Fluometuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHAHEVIQIYRFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroglycofen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OCC(=O)O)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 DHAHEVIQIYRFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWBVHLJPRPCRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluridone Chemical compound O=C1C(C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=CN(C)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YWBVHLJPRPCRSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005559 Flurtamone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005786 Flutolanil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005787 Flutriafol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005789 Folpet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005791 Fuberidazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005702 Galium aparine Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014820 Galium aparine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005561 Glufosinate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005795 Imazalil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005981 Imazaquin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XVOKUMIPKHGGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imazethapyr Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(CC)=CN=C1C1=NC(C)(C(C)C)C(=O)N1 XVOKUMIPKHGGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005796 Ipconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000207890 Ipomoea purpurea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005867 Iprodione Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005797 Iprovalicarb Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005570 Isoxaben Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005571 Isoxaflutole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005800 Kresoxim-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWUWYYSKZYIQAE-ZBFHGGJFSA-N L-(R)-iprovalicarb Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 NWUWYYSKZYIQAE-ZBFHGGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006503 Lamium purpureum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009193 Lamium purpureum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SUSRORUBZHMPCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N MC-4379 Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)=C1 SUSRORUBZHMPCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005802 Mancozeb Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005579 Metamitron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005580 Metazachlor Substances 0.000 description 1
- RRVIAQKBTUQODI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methabenzthiazuron Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(N(C)C(=O)NC)=NC2=C1 RRVIAQKBTUQODI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005811 Myclobutanil Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyltaurine Chemical class CNCCS(O)(=O)=O SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005586 Nicosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- VJAWBEFMCIINFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrothal-isopropyl Chemical group CC(C)OC(=O)C1=CC(C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 VJAWBEFMCIINFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005587 Oryzalin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005590 Oxyfluorfen Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQMBBFQZGJFLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxyfluorfen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 OQMBBFQZGJFLBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000088461 Panicum crus-galli Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011999 Panicum crusgalli Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005813 Penconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005814 Pencycuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005595 Picloram Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005596 Picolinafen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- JPFWJDMDPLEUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polyoxin D Natural products OC1C(O)C(C(NC(=O)C(C(O)C(O)COC(N)=O)N)C(O)=O)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 JPFWJDMDPLEUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005603 Prosulfocarb Substances 0.000 description 1
- VXMNDQDDWDDKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2N(N=CC=2C(O)=O)C)=N1 VXMNDQDDWDDKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005606 Pyridate Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTZCTMAVMHRNTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSC(=O)OC1=CC(Cl)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JTZCTMAVMHRNTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005828 Pyrimethanil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005831 Quinoxyfen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001533598 Septoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003461 Setaria viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002248 Setaria viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005837 Spiroxamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006694 Stellaria media Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005839 Tebuconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005840 Tetraconazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- QHTQREMOGMZHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiobencarb Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QHTQREMOGMZHJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005624 Tralkoxydim Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005625 Tri-allate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MWBPRDONLNQCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tri-allate Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(=O)SCC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl MWBPRDONLNQCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005847 Triazoxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005626 Tribenuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005627 Triclopyr Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005857 Trifloxystrobin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005858 Triflumizole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005859 Triticonazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Validamycin A Natural products OC1C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)CC1NC1C=C(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000005592 Veronica officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000394440 Viola arvensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005870 Ziram Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZYBGEBILWVGRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ca].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)O.[Na] Chemical compound [Ca].C(CCCCCCCCCCC)C1=C(C=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)O.[Na] ZYBGEBILWVGRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPGKMLVTFNUAHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ca].[Ca] Chemical compound [Ca].[Ca] CPGKMLVTFNUAHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UELITFHSCLAHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acibenzolar-S-methyl Chemical compound CSC(=O)C1=CC=CC2=C1SN=N2 UELITFHSCLAHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUFNQYOELLVIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acifluorfen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 NUFNQYOELLVIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alachlor Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC)C(=O)CCl XCSGPAVHZFQHGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011717 all-trans-retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019169 all-trans-retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ORFLOUYIJLPLPL-WOJGMQOQSA-N alloxydim Chemical compound CCC\C(=N/OCC=C)C1=C(O)CC(C)(C)C(C(=O)OC)C1=O ORFLOUYIJLPLPL-WOJGMQOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IMHBYKMAHXWHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N anilazine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 IMHBYKMAHXWHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VGPYEHKOIGNJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N asulam Chemical compound COC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VGPYEHKOIGNJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N atrazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAHPNPYYQAIOJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N azimsulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2N(N=CC=2C2=NN(C)N=N2)C)=N1 MAHPNPYYQAIOJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N azoxystrobin Chemical compound CO\C=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC(OC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C#N)=NC=N1 WFDXOXNFNRHQEC-GHRIWEEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benomyl Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)NCCCC)C(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPWBRCCBKOWDNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bensulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)CC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 PPWBRCCBKOWDNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentazone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NS(=O)(=O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C2=C1 ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001556 benzimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MITFXPHMIHQXPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoxaprofen Natural products N=1C2=CC(C(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C2OC=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 MITFXPHMIHQXPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001602 bicycloalkyls Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UXHICEINSA-N bioresmethrin Chemical class CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=COC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 VEMKTZHHVJILDY-UXHICEINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXNPLSGKWMLZPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N blasticidin-S Natural products O1C(C(O)=O)C(NC(=O)CC(N)CCN(C)C(N)=N)C=CC1N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 CXNPLSGKWMLZPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZDDLAZXUYIVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobutide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(Br)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WZDDLAZXUYIVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJJVPARKXDDIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromuconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1(CN2N=CN=C2)OCC(Br)C1 HJJVPARKXDDIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSKJPMWIHSOYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bupirimate Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C)N=C(NCC)N=C1OS(=O)(=O)N(C)C DSKJPMWIHSOYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butachlor Chemical compound CCCCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFEJHAAIJZXXRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cafenstrole Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)N1C=NC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2C)C)=N1 HFEJHAAIJZXXRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JHRWWRDRBPCWTF-OLQVQODUSA-N captafol Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@H]2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)Cl)C(=O)[C@H]21 JHRWWRDRBPCWTF-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117949 captan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYSSRZJIHXQEHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carboxin Chemical compound S1CCOC(C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 GYSSRZJIHXQEHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXDMAYSSBPYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carpropamid Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C)NC(=O)C1(CC)C(C)C1(Cl)Cl RXDMAYSSBPYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GGWHBJGBERXSLL-NBVRZTHBSA-N chembl113137 Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(=N/OCC)/CCC)=C(O)CC1C1CSCCC1 GGWHBJGBERXSLL-NBVRZTHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYKYKTKDBLFHCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloridazon Chemical compound O=C1C(Cl)=C(N)C=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 WYKYKTKDBLFHCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIUXZHMCCFLRBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorimuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(Cl)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 RIUXZHMCCFLRBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXCGFZXSOMJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotoluron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C)C(Cl)=C1 JXCGFZXSOMJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWJSHJJYOPWUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpropham Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 CWJSHJJYOPWUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJYIFXVZLXQVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorsulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=N1 VJYIFXVZLXQVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N clomazone Chemical compound O=C1C(C)(C)CON1CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl KIEDNEWSYUYDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N clopyralid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl HUBANNPOLNYSAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003950 cyclic amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HAORKNGNJCEJBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyprodinil Chemical compound N=1C(C)=CC(C2CC2)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 HAORKNGNJCEJBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZJZMXBKUWKXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N desmedipham Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WZJZMXBKUWKXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WURGXGVFSMYFCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlofluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 WURGXGVFSMYFCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEJGPFZQLRMXOI-PKEIRNPWSA-N diclocymet Chemical compound N#CC(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl YEJGPFZQLRMXOI-PKEIRNPWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWQMKVBQKFHLCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclomezine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(C)=C(Cl)C=C1C1=NNC(=O)C=C1 UWQMKVBQKFHLCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNJNFVJKDJYTEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethofencarb Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(NC(=O)OC(C)C)C=C1OCC LNJNFVJKDJYTEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical group OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJHXCRMKMMBYJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethirimol Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C)NC(N(C)C)=NC1=O CJHXCRMKMMBYJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002125 enilconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBXXLROWFHWFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethirimol Chemical compound CCCCC1=C(C)NC(NCC)=NC1=O BBXXLROWFHWFQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQTVWCSONPJJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N etridiazole Chemical compound CCOC1=NC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=NS1 KQTVWCSONPJJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMTNOLKHSWIQBE-FGTMMUONSA-N exo-(+)-cinmethylin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@](O2)(C1)C(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1C QMTNOLKHSWIQBE-FGTMMUONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LMVPQMGRYSRMIW-KRWDZBQOSA-N fenamidone Chemical compound O=C([C@@](C)(N=C1SC)C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1NC1=CC=CC=C1 LMVPQMGRYSRMIW-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFSPBVWPKOEZCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenfuram Chemical compound O1C=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C JFSPBVWPKOEZCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDLGAVXLJYLFDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenhexamid Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C=1NC(=O)C1(C)CCCCC1 VDLGAVXLJYLFDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKLFBQCQQYDUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenpiclonil Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CNC=2)C#N)=C1Cl FKLFBQCQQYDUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IANUJLZYFUDJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N flufenacet Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1N(C(C)C)C(=O)COC1=NN=C(C(F)(F)F)S1 IANUJLZYFUDJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZILCCPWPBTYDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluometuron Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 RZILCCPWPBTYDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGZZWXTVIYUUEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fomesafen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 BGZZWXTVIYUUEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000004 fungal plant pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-M glyphosate(1-) Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CNCC([O-])=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRXQIUSYPAHGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ioxynil Chemical compound OC1=C(I)C=C(C#N)C=C1I NRXQIUSYPAHGNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTYCMDBMOLSEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ipconazole Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC1(O)C(C(C)C)CCC1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QTYCMDBMOLSEAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCOAHACKGGIURQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iprobenfos Chemical compound CC(C)OP(=O)(OC(C)C)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 FCOAHACKGGIURQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iprodione Chemical compound O=C1N(C(=O)NC(C)C)CC(=O)N1C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPOOICLZIIBUBM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron;iron(3+);methyl-dioxido-oxo-$l^{5}-arsane Chemical compound [Fe].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].C[As]([O-])([O-])=O.C[As]([O-])([O-])=O.C[As]([O-])([O-])=O WPOOICLZIIBUBM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHLMYOGRXOCSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoprothiolane Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C(=O)OC(C)C)=C1SCCS1 UFHLMYOGRXOCSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMHURSZHKKJGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxaben Chemical compound O1N=C(C(C)(CC)CC)C=C1NC(=O)C1=C(OC)C=CC=C1OC PMHURSZHKKJGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYIKARCXOQLFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxaflutole Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=C(C2CC2)ON=C1 OYIKARCXOQLFHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088649 isoxaflutole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PVTHJAPFENJVNC-MHRBZPPQSA-N kasugamycin Chemical compound N[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=N)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O PVTHJAPFENJVNC-MHRBZPPQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOTBXTZVPHCKPN-HTXNQAPBSA-N kresoxim-methyl Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1COC1=CC=CC=C1C ZOTBXTZVPHCKPN-HTXNQAPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CONWAEURSVPLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactofen Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(=O)OC(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)Cl)=C1 CONWAEURSVPLRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XIGAUIHYSDTJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mefenacet Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2SC=1OCC(=O)N(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XIGAUIHYSDTJHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHCNQEUWZYOAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N metamitron Chemical compound O=C1N(N)C(C)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHCNQEUWZYOAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N metazachlor Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(=O)CCl)CN1N=CC=C1 STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBNIGDFIUWJJEV-LLVKDONJSA-N methyl (2r)-2-(n-benzoyl-3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)propanoate Chemical group C=1C=C(F)C(Cl)=CC=1N([C@H](C)C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RBNIGDFIUWJJEV-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-N-(phenylacetyl)alaninate Chemical compound CC=1C=CC=C(C)C=1N(C(C)C(=O)OC)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000005451 methyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000002266 mite infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N molinate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLCKKNLGFULNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-L n,n-dimethylcarbamodithioate;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S BLCKKNLGFULNRC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005645 nematicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTCOGUMHFFWOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CN=2)C(=O)N(C)C)=N1 RTCOGUMHFFWOJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- NVGOPFQZYCNLDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N norflurazon Chemical compound O=C1C(Cl)=C(NC)C=NN1C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 NVGOPFQZYCNLDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNAHYJYOSSSJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oryzalin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O UNAHYJYOSSSJHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWVQIROCRJWDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadixyl Chemical compound CC=1C=CC=C(C)C=1N(C(=O)COC)N1CCOC1=O UWVQIROCRJWDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMEKQAFGQBKLKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxycarboxin Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCOC(C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 AMEKQAFGQBKLKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGYFATSSENRIKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pencycuron Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CN(C(=O)NC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCC1 OGYFATSSENRIKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKPLKUMXSAEKID-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentachloronitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl LKPLKUMXSAEKID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODOPKAJVFRHHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyltin Chemical compound [Sn]C1=CC=CC=C1 ODOPKAJVFRHHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N picloram Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C(O)=O)=C1Cl NQQVFXUMIDALNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JPFWJDMDPLEUBD-ITJAGOAWSA-N polyoxorim Polymers O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)COC(N)=O)N)C(O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 JPFWJDMDPLEUBD-ITJAGOAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MFOUDYKPLGXPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propachlor Chemical compound ClCC(=O)N(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MFOUDYKPLGXPGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKVXBIIHQGXQRQ-CYBMUJFWSA-N propan-2-yl (2r)-2-(n-benzoyl-3-chloro-4-fluoroanilino)propanoate Chemical group C=1C=C(F)C(Cl)=CC=1N([C@H](C)C(=O)OC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IKVXBIIHQGXQRQ-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N prosulfocarb Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOOMJVFZQRQWKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazophos Chemical compound N1=C(C)C(C(=O)OCC)=CN2N=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)C=C21 JOOMJVFZQRQWKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLIBICFPKPWGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimethanil Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZLIBICFPKPWGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XRJLAOUDSILTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyroquilon Chemical compound O=C1CCC2=CC=CC3=C2N1CC3 XRJLAOUDSILTFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FBQQHUGEACOBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinomethionate Chemical compound N1=C2SC(=O)SC2=NC2=CC(C)=CC=C21 FBQQHUGEACOBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRPIRSINYZBGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxyfen Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OC1=CC=NC2=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C12 WRPIRSINYZBGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MXMXHPPIGKYTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N silthiofam Chemical compound CC=1SC([Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)NCC=C)C=1C MXMXHPPIGKYTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- PUYXTUJWRLOUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiroxamine Chemical compound O1C(CN(CC)CCC)COC11CCC(C(C)(C)C)CC1 PUYXTUJWRLOUCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004308 thiabendazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N tralkoxydim Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(/CC)=N/OCC)=C(O)CC1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OCCCl)=N1 XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazoxide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2[N+]([O-])=NC=1N1C=CN=C1 IQGKIPDJXCAMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(N(C)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INCPMRSWRODNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloro-$l^{3}-chlorane Chemical compound ClCl(Cl)Cl INCPMRSWRODNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N1C=NN=C1S2 DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N triflumizole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(/COCCC)=N/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(F)(F)F HSMVPDGQOIQYSR-KGENOOAVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triforine Chemical compound O=CNC(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)N1CCN(C(NC=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)CC1 RROQIUMZODEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N validamycin A Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L ziram Chemical compound [Zn+2].CN(C)C([S-])=S.CN(C)C([S-])=S DUBNHZYBDBBJHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
"CONCENTRADO EMULSIFICÁVEL, PROCESSO PARA COMBATE DEPRAGAS OU DOENÇAS CAUSADAS POR PRAGAS EM UM LOCAL, E5USO DE UM CONCENTRADO EMULSIFICÁVEL",
Antecedentes da invenção
Formulações de concentrado emulsificável (CE) contêm,convencionalmente, um ingrediente ativo, um ou mais tensoativos quefuncionam como emulsificadores durante a diluição com água e um solventenão miscível com água. Solventes típicos para formulações concentradoemulsificável convencionais são hidrocarbonetos aromáticos, como porexemplo xileno, Shellsol A ou Solvesso 200. Estes solventes têmsolubilidade muito baixa em água e uma alta capacidade de dissolver umalarga faixa de ingredientes ativos.
Devido à presença do solvente, muitos pesticidas formuladoscomo formulações concentrado emulsificável têm vantagens, como um maiorgrau de sistemicidade e atividade total quando comparados com o mesmopesticida formulado como um pó molhável (WP), grânulo dispersível emágua (WG) ou concentrado em suspensão (SC). Entretanto, os solventesusados nas formulações concentrado emulsificável convencionais podemprejudicar o meio ambiente ou causar problemas de toxicidade.
O Requerimento de Patente Internacional WO 96/01047divulga concentrados emulsificáveis contendo piretróides, ésteres de óleosvegetais, um co-solvente não miscível em água e tensoativos emulsificadores.Não há, entretanto, menção a formulações concentrado emulsificávelcontendo co-solventes miscíveis com água.
O exemplo 3 do Requerimento de Patente Internacional WO98/00008 divulga um concentrado emulsificável consistindo de umfungicida, três espécies diferentes de tensoativos não iônicos, um co-solventee um éster de óleo vegetal. Entretanto, este exemplo não permite a umoperador especializado produzir tal formulação porque seus componentes nãosomam 100 porcento.
Sumário da invenção
A presente invenção fornece uma nova formulação deconcentrado emulsificável (concentrado emulsificável) contendo pelo menosum ingrediente ativo pesticida, um solvente que consiste essencialmente deum ou mais ésteres de óleos vegetais, um co-solvente selecionado na classede solventes apróticos polares miscíveis com água e um sistemaemulsificador tensoativo que forma uma emulsão de óleo em água quando aformulação é adicionada a água, que inclui um ou mais tensoativos aniônicose um ou mais tensoativos não iônicos. O novo concentrado emulsificávelapresenta excelente atividade pesticida seletiva para varias culturas.
É objeto da presente invenção fornecer concentradosemulsificáveis pesticidas originais.
É também objeto da invenção fornecer métodos de controle defungos pelo contato de plantas com uma quantidade adequada, do ponto devista de combate a pragas, do novo concentrado emulsificável.
É outro objeto da invenção fornecer composições pesticidasseletivas obteníveis pela emulsificação dos novos concentradosemulsificáveis em água.
Estes e outros objetos e aspectos da invenção serão maisaparentes a partir da descrição detalhada feita a seguir e das reivindicaçõesanexas.
DESCRICÃO DRTALHADA DAS FORMAS PREFERIDAS DEREALIZAÇÃO
Foi surpreendentemente descoberto que formulaçõesmelhoradas estáveis de ingredientes ativos pesticidas concentradoemulsificável podem ser produzidas usando
• um solvente que consiste essencialmente de um ou maisésteres de óleos vegetais• um co-solvente selecionado na classe de solventes apróticospolares miscíveis com água e
• um sistema emulsificador tensoativo, que forma umaemulsão de óleo em água quando a formulação é adicionada a água, queinclui um ou mais tensoativos aniônicos e um ou mais tensoativos nãoiônicos.
O uso do solvente aprótico polar miscível com água, emparticular y-butirolactona, é essencial para incorporar quantidades suficientesdo ingrediente ativo pesticida no concentrado emulsificável.
Nas definições das novas formulações concentradoemulsificável, um pesticida é um composto natural ou sintético que tem acapacidade de inibir o crescimento de fungos fitopatogênicos ou de controlaruma doença de planta ou tem a capacidade de controlar ervas daninhas nãodesejadas ou insetos em culturas.
Os novos concentrados emulsifícáveis contêm pelo menos umpesticida, preferencialmente um, dois ou três pesticidas, em particularfungicidas ou herbicidas.
Os compostos fungicidas podem, por exemplo, ser aquelescapazes de combater doenças de espigas de cereais (por exemplo, trigo) comoSeptoria, Gibberella e Helminthosporium spp, doenças provenientes desementes e solo, míldios penugentos e pulverulentos em videiras e míldiopulverulento e sarna em maçãs, etc. Misturas de compostos fungicidas podemter um espectro de atividade mais amplo do que um composto isoladosozinho. Além disto, a mistura de fungicidas pode apresentar um efeito desinergia quando comparado com os ingredientes ativos isolados.
Fungicidas preferidos são compostos disponíveiscomercialmente selecionados no grupo composto de:
AC 382042, anilazine, azoxistrobin, benalaxyl, benomil,binapacryl, bitertanol, blasticidin S, mistura de Bordeaux, bromuconazole,bupirimate, captafol, captan, carbendazim, carboxin, carpropamid,chlorbenzthiazon, clorotalonil, chlozolinate, compostos contendo cobre comooxicloreto de cobre e sulfato de cobre, ciclo-heximida, cymoxanil,cypofuram, cyproconazole, cyprodinil, dichlofluanid, dichlone, dichloran,diclobutrazol, diclocymet,diclomezine,diethofencarb, difenoconazole,diflumetorim, dimethirimol, dimethomorph, diniconazole, dinocap,ditalimfos, dithianon, dodemorph, dodine, edifenphos, epoxiconazole,etaconazole, ethirimol, etridiazole, famoxadone, fenapanil, fenamidone,fenarimol, fenbuconazole, fenfuram, fenhexamid, fenpiclonil, fenpropidin,fenpropimorph, fenilestanho, trifenilacetato de estanho, trifenil hidróxido deestanho, ferimzone, fluazinam, fludioxonil, flumetover, fluquinconazole,flusilazole, flusulfamide, flutolanil, flutriafol, folpet, fosetyl-aluminium,fuberidazole, furalaxyl, furametpyr, guazatine, hexaconazole, IKF-916,imazalil, iminoctadine, ipconazole, iprodione, isoprothiolane, iprovalicarb,kasugamycin, KH-7281, kitazin P, kresoxim-methyl, mancozeb, maneb,mepanipyrim, mepronil, metalaxyl, metconazole, methfliroxam, MON 65500,myclobutanil, neoasozin, dimetilditiocarbamato de níquel, nitrothalisopropyl,nuarimol, ofurace, compostos organo mercúrio, oxadixyl, oxycarboxin,penconazole, pencycuron, phenazineoxide, phthalide, polyoxin D, polyram,probenazole, prochloraz, procymidione, propamocarb, propiconazole,propineb, pyrazophos, pyrifenox, pyrimethanil, pyroquilon, pyroxyfur,quinomethionate, quinoxyfen, quintozene, spiroxamine, SSF 126, SSF 129,estreptomicina, enxofre, tebuconazole, tecloftalame, tecnazene,tetraconazole, thiabendazole, thifluzamide, tiofanato metílico, thiram,tolclofosmethyl, tolylfluanid, triadimefon, triadimenol, triazbutil, triazoxide,tricyclazole, tridemorph, trifloxystrobin, triflumizole, triforine, triticonazole,validamycin A, vinclozolin, XRD-563, zarilamid, zineb, ziram e emparticular metconazole, triadimenol ou prochloraz.
Além disso, as formulações concentrado emulsificável deacordo com a invenção podem conter um agente químico que induz aresistência sistêmica adquirida em plantas, como, por exemplo, ácidonicotínico ou derivados do mesmo, ácido 2,2-diclorociclopropanocarboxílicoou BION.
Estes compostos fungicidas são principalmente conhecidos apartir de "The Pesticide Manual"lla edição, The British Crop ProtectionCouncil and The Royal Society of Chemistry, 1997 (aqui abreviado como"Manual de Pesticidas ")•
São adicionalmente preferidos derivados de pirimidinasfundidas divulgadas, por exemplo, pelo requerimento de patente européia EP-A-0071792 e US Patent US 5593996, em particular os da fórmula (I):
<formula>formula see original document page 6</formula>
em que
R1 e R2 representam, cada um independentemente, hidrogênioou um grupo alquila, alquenila, alquinila, alcadienila, haloalquila, arila,heteroarila, cicloalquila, bicicloalquila ou heterociclila opcionalmentesubstituído, ou
R1 e R2 juntamente com o átomo de nitrogênio inteijacente,representam um anel heterocíclico, opcionalmente substituído,
R3 representa um átomo de halogênio ou um grupo alquila oualcóxido,
n representa um número inteiro entre O e 5 e
Hal representa um átomo de halogênio.
Particularmente preferidos são 5-cloro-6-(2-cloro-6-fluorofenil)-7-(4-metilpiperid-l-il)-[l,2,4]triazolo[l,5-a]pirimidinacodificada Pirimidina Fundida A ou 5-cloro-6-(2,4,6-trifluorofenil)-7-N-(1,1,1 -trifluoroprop-2-il)-[ 1,2,4]triazolo[ 1,5-a]pirimidina codificadaPirimidina Fundida B.
Outro grupo de compostos fungicidas preferidos é constituídopelos benzoilbenzenos divulgados pela EP-A-0727141, em particular os da fórmula II
<formula>formula see original document page 7</formula>
em que
R4 representa um átomo de cloro ou um grupo metila;
R5 representa um átomo de cloro ou um grupo alquila oualcóxido;
R6 representa um átomo de halogênio ou um grupo alquila,alcóxido, alquenila, alquiltio, alquilsulfinila, alquilsulfonila, ciano, carboxila,hidroxila, nitro ou amino, opcionalmente substituídos
R7 representa um átomo de hidrogênio ou um grupo alquila ouacila, opcionalmente substituído
R8 representa um átomo de hidrogênio ou halogênio ou umgrupo alquila, alcóxido, alquenilóxido, alquinilóxido, alquiltio, cicloalquila,cicloalquilóxido, opcionalmente substituído;m é um inteiro 1 ou 2;
R9 representa independentemente um grupo alcóxido ouOC(O)R11 em que R1'representa um grupo alquila;
R10 representa um átomo de hidrogênio ou halogênio ou umgrupo alquila ou alcóxido.
Particularmente preferido é 2'-n-butoxi-2,6-dicloro-3',4'-dimetoxi-6-metilbenzofenona codificado Benzoilbenzeno A ou 5-bromo-2',6-dimetil-2,4\5\6'4etrametoximetoxibenzofenona codificado BenzofenonaB.
Os compostos herbicidas podem ser por exemplo compostosque possuem atividade herbicida acentuada em uma larga faixa deconcentração e/ou em dosagens baixas e que podem ser usados na agriculturasem quaisquer dificuldades, em particular para o controle de plantasindesejadas como Alopecurus myosuroides, Echinochloa crus-galli, Setariaviridis, Galium aparine, Stellaria media, Verônica pérsica, Lamiumpurpureum, Viola arvensis, Abutilon theophrasti, Ipomoea purpurea eAmaranthus retroflexus por aplicação pré e pós emergência, particularmenteem algumas culturas como milho e arroz.
Herbicidas preferidos são os compostos comercialmentedisponíveis escolhidos de um grupo que consiste de:
2,4-D, 2,4-DB, 2,4-D9P, acetochlor, acifluorfen, alachlor,alloxydim, ametrydione, amidosulfiiron, asulam, atrazin, azimsulfuron,benfuresate, bensulfuron, bentazon, bifenox, bromobutide, bromoxynil,butachlor, cafenstrole, carfentrazone, chloridazon, chlorimuron,chlorpropham, chlorsulfuron, chlortoluron, cinmethylin, cinosulfuron,clomazone, clopyralid, cyanazin, cycloate, cyclosulfamuron, cycloxydim,daimuron, desmedipham, di-methazone, dicamba, dichlobenil, diclofop,diflufenican, dimethenamid, dithiopyr, diuron, eptame, esprocarb, ethiozin,fenoxaprop, flamprop-M-isopropyl, flamprop-M-methyl, fluazifop,fluometuron, fluoroglycofen, fluridone, fluoroxypyr, flurtamone, fluthiamid,fomesafen, glufosinate, glyphosate, halosafen, haloxyfop, hexazinone,imazamethabenz, imazamethapyr, imazamox, imazapyr, imazaquin,imazethapyr, ioxynil, isoproturon, isoxaben, isoxaflutole, lactofen, MCPA,MCPP, mefenacet, metabenzthiazuron, metamitron, metazachlor,methyldimron, metolachlor, metribuzin, metsulfiiron, molinate, nicosulfuron,norflurazon, oryzalin, oxadiargyl, oxasulfuron, oxyfluorfen, pendimethalin,picloram, picolinafen, pretilachlor, propachlor, propanil, prosulfocarb,pyrazosulfuron, pyridate, qinmerac, quinchlorac, quizalofopethyl,sethoxydim, simetryne, sulcotrione, sulfentrazone, sulfosate, terbutryne,terbutylazin, thiameturon, thifensulfuron, thiobencarb, tralkoxydim, triallate,triasulfuron, tribenuron, triclopyr, trifluralin.
Misturas dos herbicidas acima mencionados ou misturas deherbicidas com outros ingredientes ativos como fungicidas, inseticidas,acaricidas e nematicidas são possíveis.
Os compostos herbicidas são conhecidos principalmente apartir do "Manual de Pesticidas".
São adicionalmente preferidos derivados de ariloxiazóisdivulgados pelos requerimentos de patentes européias EP O 447 004, EP 0572 093 ou EP 0 723 960 e requerimentos de patentes internacionais WO94/22833 ou WO 94/27974, em particular os da fórmula III:
<formula>formula see original document page 9</formula>
em que
AeB, cada um, independentemente, representa um grupoarila ou heteroarila opcionalmente substituído,
R cada um independentemente representa um átomo dehidrogênio ou halogênio ou um grupo alquila, alcóxido, alquenila, alquinila,alcadienila, haloalquila, ciano ou nitro opcionalmente substituído,
Q representa N ou CR,
Z representa -O-, -S-, -CONH- ou uma ligação simples e
n representa 0, 1 ou 2.
Particularmente preferido é N-(4-fluorofenil)2-(3-trifluorometil-fenoxi)-pirid-6-ilcarboxamida codificado PYNPOP-I ou 5-metil-4-(3-trifluorometilfenoxi)-2-(4-trifluorometilfenil)-pirimidinacodificado PYPOP-1.
Ésteres de óleos vegetais que são usados como solventes nãopolares, imiscíveis com água, de acordo com a presente invenção, são, emregra, ésteres alquílicos que podem ser obtidos de ácidos graxos de cadeiamédia por esterificação com alcanóis ou por transesterificação dos óleosvegetais correspondentes, preferivelmente em presença de uma lipase. Ácidosgraxos preferidos destes óleos vegetais tem 5 a 20, em particular 6 a 15átomos de carbono. Como regra eles são misturas de ácidos graxos tendodiferentes comprimentos de cadeia; misturas em que o componente principal,isto é com mais de 50 % da referida mistura, tem 8 a 10 átomos de carbono,são particularmente preferidas. Em uma forma de realização preferida o éstermetílico do óleo vegetal usado é o éster metílico de éster caprílico / cápricoou de éster cáprico tendo menos de 5 % de ácidos graxos tendocomprimentos de cadeia diferentes de 8 ou 10.
Ésteres de metila de óleos vegetais particularmente preferidossão Witconol(1095 e Witconol(2309, que são comercialmente disponíveis daWitco Corporation, Houston, Texas, EUA.
Os solventes apróticos polares miscíveis com água usadoscomo co-solventes são necessários para aumentar a quantidade de ingredienteativo. Sem estes co-solventes quantidades relativamente pequenas doingrediente ativo são solúveis no concentrado emulsificável e a formulaçãoresultante pode apresentar fitotoxicidade devido a maior quantidade desolvente aplicada à planta. Solventes polares preferidos são compostos queexibem uma constante dielétrica de 2,5 ou mais a 25°C, em particular de 2,7a 4,0 a 25°C. São preferidos os álcoois, como o álcool benzílico, cetonas,carbonatos de alquileno, como carbonato de etileno e carbonato de propileno,amidas, em particular amidas cíclicas e lactonas, como por exemplo N-metilpirrolidona, y-butirolactona, N-ciclo-hexil-pirrolidona, e ciclohexanona.
A mais preferida é a y-butirolactona.
O sistema tensoativo emulsificador que forma uma emulsãode óleo em água quando a formulação é adicionada à água é, por via de regra,uma mistura de dois ou mais tensoativos.
Substâncias tensoativas (surface- active) adequadas podem sertensoativos não iônicos, aniônicos ou catiônicos com boas propriedades dedispersão, emulsificação e molhamento, dependendo da natureza docomposto pesticida a ser formulado. "Tensoativos" pode também significar"mistura de tensoativos".
Tensoativos adequados podem ser os assim chamados sabõessolúveis em água, bem como compostos sintéticos tensoativos. Sabõesusualmente são sais de metais alcalinos, alcalino terrosos ou sais de amônioopcionalmente substituídos de ácidos graxos de peso molecular alto (C10-C20), por exemplo sais de sódio e de potássio de ácido esteárico ou oleico oude misturas de ácidos graxos naturais que são preparados, por exemplo, apartir de óleo de coco ou de sebo. Além do mais, sais metil-taurine de ácidosgraxos podem ser usados. No entanto, os assim chamados tensoativossintéticos são preferivelmente usados, especialmente sulfonatos graxos,sulfatos graxos, derivados sulfonados do benzimidazol ou sulfonatos dealquil arila. Os sulfatos graxos ou sulfonatos graxos são normalmente usadoscomo sais de metais alcalinos, alcalino terrosos ou sais de amônioopcionalmente substituídos e possuem uma parte alquila de 8 a 22 átomos decarbono, em que alquila também significa a parte alquila de resíduos acila,como sal de cálcio ou de sódio de ácido ligninossulfônico, de dodecilato deácido sulfurico, ou de uma mistura de álcoois graxos preparados de ácidosgraxos naturais. Isto também inclui os sais de ésteres de ácido sulfurico, deácidos sulfônicos e de adutos de álcoois graxos e óxido de etileno. Osderivados sulfonados de benzimidazol preferivelmente contêm 2 resíduos deácido sulfônico e um resíduo de ácido graxo com 8 a 22 átomos de carbono.Sulfonatos de alquil arila são, por exemplo, os sais de sódio, cálcio ou trietilamônio do ácido dodecilbenzenosulfônico, do ácidodibutilnaftalenosulfônico ou de um condensado de ácido naftalenosulfônico eformaldeído. Além do mais, fosfatos, como os sais do éster de ácido fosfóricode um aduto de p-nonilfenol-(4-14) - óxido de etileno ou fosfolipídeos,podem ser usados. Tensoativos aniônicos mais preferidos são os sais de sódiode cálcio e de trietilamônio do ácido dodecilbenzenosulfônico, em particularSponto(ADl I-IA (uma mistura de dodecil benzeno sulfonato, de um alquiletoxilato e de isobutanol) da Witco SA, Saint-Pierre Ies Elbeuf, França,Rhodocal(70/B (70 % de dodecilbenzenosulfonato linear em n-butanol) daRhodia GmbH (antiga Rhône-Poulenc), Phenylsufonat CAlOO (40 % dedodecil benzeno sulfonato de cálcio linear ramificado em Solvesso 200) daClariant GmbH (antiga Hoechst AG) ou Nansa (EVM 70/2E (57 %dodecilbenzenosulfonato linear em 2-etilhexanol) da Albright & Wilson.
Tensoativos não iônicos são preferivelmente derivados depoliglicoléteres de álcoois alifáticos ou ácidos cicloalifáticos, ácidos graxossaturados ou não saturados e alquilfenóis, que possuem 3 a 10 grupos deglicol éter e 8 a 20 átomos de carbono no resíduo de hidrocarboneto(alifático) e 6 a 18 átomos de carbono no resíduo alquílico dos alquilfenóis.
Outros tensoativos não iônicos adequados são os poliadutos de óxido deetileno e de polipropileno glicol contendo 20 a 250 grupos de éter de etilenoglicol, etileno diamino polipropileno glicol e alquil polipropileno glicol com1 a 10 átomos de carbono na parte alquila, as substâncias contêm,normalmente, 1 a 5 unidades de etileno glicol por unidade de propilenoglicol, solúveis em água. Exemplos de tensoativos não iônicos são nonilfenolpolietóxi etanóis, poliglicol éteres de óleo de rícino, poliadutos de óxido deetileno e polipropileno, tributil fenóxi polietóxi etanol, octil fenóxi polietóxietanol. São preferidos ésteres de ácido graxo de polióxi etileno sorbitan,como trioleato de polióxi etileno sorbitan, em particular Witconol(AL69-66da Witco SA5 Saint Pierre Ies Elbeuf, França.
Ainda mais preferidos são ácidos graxos etoxilados comoetoxilatos de óleo de rícino ou de canola tendo pelo menos 25,preferivelmente 27 a 37 unidades etóxi, como Sunaptol(CA 350 (etoxilato deóleo de rícino com 35 unidades etóxi) de tensoativos ICI5 Mergital(EL 33(etoxilato de óleo de rícino com 33 unidades etóxi) da Henkel KGaA,Eumulgin(C03373 (etoxilato de óleo de canola com 30 unidades etóxi) daHenkel KGaA.
Ainda mais preferidos são etoxilatos de álcool, em particularAtplus MBA 11/7 (etoxilato de álcool Cll mono-ramificado com 7 unidadesetóxi) de tensoativos ICI.
Tensoativos catiônicos preferivelmente são sais quaternáriosde amônio, que possuem pelo menos um resíduo alquila com 8 a 22 átomosde carbono e. além disso, resíduos alquila, benzila ou hidroxialquila, de baixopeso molecular, opcionalmente halogenados. Os sais são, preferivelmente,halogenetos, metil sulfatos ou alquil sulfatos, por exemplo estearil trimetilcloreto de amônio ou benzil bis(2-cloroetil) etil brometo de amônio.
Em regra, o sistema tensoativo de acordo com a presenteinvenção consiste de um tensoativo aniônico e um ou dois tensoativos nãoiônicos, preferivelmente os tensoativos não iônicos são um oleato de sorbitoletoxilado ou um óleo etoxilado.
Os tensoativos geralmente usados para composições dainvenção são divulgados em publicações como:
"Mc Cutheon1S Detergents and Emulsifiers Annual", MCPublishing Corp, Ridgewood, NJ, EUA 1981;
H. Stache, "Tensid-Tashenbuch" 2- ed, C. Hanser, Munich,Viena, 1981;
M and J.Ash, "Encyclopedia of Surfactants", vol. I-III,Chemical Publishing Co., New York, NY, EUA 1980-1981.
Em particular, tensoativos preferidos são Witconol(AL69-66 eSponto(ADl 1-1 A, comercialmente disponíveis da Witco SA, Saint-Pierre IesElbeuf, França.
Formas de realização específicas da invenção são como se
segue:
(a) Um concentrado emulsificável contendo
- 10 a 500 g/l, em particular 90 a 400 g/l de pelo menos umpesticida,
- 200 a 800 g/l do solvente que consiste de um ou mais ésteresde óleos vegetais,
- 10 a 400 g/l, em particular 75 a 300 g/l do co-solventeselecionado da classe de solventes apróticos polares miscíveis com água, e
- 50 a 300 g/l do sistema tensoativo emulsificador, queconsiste essencialmente de
- 10 a 150 g/l de um ou mais tensoativos aniônicos e
- 10 a 150 g/l em peso de um ou dois tensoativos não iônicos.
(b) Um concentrado emulsificável em que o referido fungicidaé um fungicida comercializado, um benzoilbenzeno ou um derivado depirimidina fundida
(c) Um concentrado emulsificável em que o referido éster éum éster de metila obtido do óleo de palma, em particular um caprilato demetila, como o disponível comercialmente como Witconol 2309 ou Witconol1095.
(d) Um concentrado emulsificável em que o ,referido co-solvente é selecionado no grupo que consiste de N-metilpirrolidona, y-butirolactona, ciclohexanona e álcool benzílico, em particular y-butirolactona.
(e) Um concentrado emulsificável em que o referido sistematensoativo emulsificador é uma mistura de tensoativos aniônicos e nãoiônicos, em uma mistura dos particulares comercialmente disponíveisWitconol(AL 69-66 e Sponto(AD 11-1A.
(f) Um concentrado emulsificável que consiste essencialmente de
- 10 a 500 g/l, em particular 100 a 500 g/l de pelo menos umpesticida,
- 300 a 750 g/l, em particular 500 a 750 g/l de um solventesendo um éster de metila obtido de óleo vegetal, em particular obtido de óleode semente de palma (palm kernel)
- 50 a 350 g/l, em particular 75 a 200 g/l do co-solventeselecionado do grupo que consiste de N-metilpirrolidona, y-butirolactona, N-ciclo-hexilpirrolidona, ciclohexanona e álcool benzílico,
- 50 a 250 g/l, em particular 100 a 250 g/l do sistematensoativo emulsificador sendo a mistura de tensoativos aniônicos e nãoiônicos, e
- opcionalmente um agente estabilizante e/ou antioxidante.
Em uma forma de realização preferida a formulação de acordocom a presente invenção contém
-10 a 100 g/l de uma pirimidina fundida de fórmula I,
- 100 a 500 g/l de um benzoilbenzeno de fórmula II
- 100 a 500 g/l de um fungicida comercialmente disponível,como metconazole, triadimenol ou prochloraz,
- 20 a 200 g/l de um ariloxiazol de fórmula III, ou
- 40 a 500 g/l de um herbicida comercialmente disponívelcomo cyanazine, imazamox, isoproturon ou pendimethalin.
A solubilidade dos ingredientes ativos da formulação deacordo com a invenção depende não só da estrutura do ingrediente ativo mastambém da quantidade do co-solvente. A quantidade relativa do ingredienteativo cresce cerca de 40 a 60 % quando 10 a 15 % de co-solvente éincorporado na formulação.
Além disso, a invenção refere-se a um método de combate depragas em um local que compreende tratar o local com uma composiçãoobtida da emulsificação de um concentrado emulsificável de acordo com ainvenção em água.
Além do mais, a invenção refere-se ao uso de um concentradoemulsificável, de acordo com a invenção como um pesticida.
Como produto primário, os concentrado emulsificávelspesticidas da invenção podem estar, preferivelmente, em uma formaconcentrada enquanto que o consumidor final geralmente empregacomposições diluídas. As referidas composições podem ser diluídas aconcentrações abaixo de 0,001 % de ingrediente ativo (a.i.). As dosesusualmente estão na faixa de cerca de 0,01 a 10 kg a.i./ha.
As referidas composições podem também compreender outrosauxiliares, como estabilizadores, antiespumantes, agentes de controle deviscosidade, espessadores, adesivos, fertilizantes ou outros ingredientespesticidas ativos para obter efeitos especiais.
Para uma compreensão mais clara da invenção, exemplosespecíficos são apresentados abaixo. Estes exemplos são meramenteilustrações e não são para serem entendidos como limitando o escopo e tendoprioridade sobre os princípios da invenção de qualquer modo. Na verdade,várias modificações da invenção, além das mostradas e descritas aqui, setornarão aparentes para aqueles especialistas na arte a partir dos exemplosseguintes e da descrição anterior. Pretende-se que tais modificações caiamdentro do escopo das reivindicações anexas.
As receitas das formulações dos seguintes exemplosrepresentam a quantidade máxima de ingrediente ativo que pode serdissolvido na formulação com e sem co-solvente (a +IO0C)Exemplo 1
Uma formulação de concentrado emulsificável é preparada contendo
<table>table see original document page 17</column></row><table>
Exemplo 3
Uma formulação de concentrado emulsificável é preparada contendo
<table>table see original document page 17</column></row><table>
Exemplo 4
Uma formulação de concentrado emulsificável é preparada contendo
<table>table see original document page 17</column></row><table><table>table see original document page 18</column></row><table>Exemplo 9
Uma formulação de concentrado emulsificável é preparada contendo
<table>table see original document page 19</column></row><table>Exemplo 13
Uma formulação de concentrado emulsificável é preparada contendo
<table>table see original document page 20</column></row><table>
Testes de estufa mostraram que as formulações concentradoemulsificável como as acima, baseadas no caprilato de metila como solventesão tão ativas quanto as concentrado emulsificávels contendo Solvesso 200,um solvente convencional comercialmente disponível para formulaçõesconcentrado emulsificável.
Além disso, a eficácia das formulações concentradoemulsificável da invenção é tipicamente maior do que aquela de WPs ou SCsconvencionais em ambos os testes residual e curativo. Fitotoxicidade foidesprezível em taxas de aplicação típicas.
Além do mais, as formulações concentrado emulsificável dainvenção são menos prejudiciais ao meio ambiente e possuem perfis detoxicidade melhorados que fazem com que o manuseio destas formulaçõesseja mais seguro.
Claims (4)
1. Concentrado emulsificável, caracterizado pelo fato cféconter:- 10 a 500 g/l de pelo menos um fimgicida selecionado dogrupo que consiste em metconazole, triadimenol, e prochloraz;- 200 a 800 g/l de -um solvente que consiste em um ou maismetil ésteres de óleos vegetais;- 10 a 400 g/l do co-solvente selecionado do grupo consistindoem N-metil-pirrolidona, γ-butirolactona, ciclo-hexanona e álcool benzílico; e- 50 a 300 g/l de um sistema tensoativo emulsificador queconsiste essencialmente em:- 10 a 150 g/l de um ou mais tensoativos aniônicos; e- 10 a 150 g/l de um ou mais tensoativos não-iônicos.
2. Concentrado emulsificável de acordo com a reivindicação 1,caracterizado pelo fato de consistir essencialmente em:- 100 a 500 g/l de pelo menos um fungicida;- 300 a 750 g/l de um solvente sendo um éster de metila obtidode um óleo vegetal;- 75 a 200 g/l de um co-solvente selecionado do grupo queconsiste em N-metil-pirrolidona, γ-butirolactona, ciclo-hexanona e álcoolbenzílico;- 100 a 250 g/l de um sistema tensoativo emulsificador, sendouma mistura de tensoativos aniônicos e não-iônicos; e- opcionalmente, um agente estabilizador e/ou umantioxidante.
3. Processo para combate de pragas ou doenças causadas porpragas em um local, caracterizado pelo fato de compreender o tratamento dolocal com uma composição obtida da emulsificação de um concentradoemulsificável, como definido na reivindicação 1, em água.
4. Uso de um concentrado emulsificável conforme definido deacordo com a reivindicação 1, caracterizado pelo fato ser como um fungicida.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US881998A | 1998-01-20 | 1998-01-20 | |
| US895298A | 1998-01-20 | 1998-01-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR9900060A BR9900060A (pt) | 2000-03-21 |
| BR9900060B1 true BR9900060B1 (pt) | 2010-03-09 |
Family
ID=26678673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI9900060-1A BR9900060B1 (pt) | 1998-01-20 | 1999-01-14 | concentrado emulsificável, processo para combate de pragas ou doenças causadas por pragas em um local, e, uso de um concentrado emulsificável.. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0933025B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP4371454B2 (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR100585406B1 (pt) |
| AR (1) | AR018039A1 (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE272313T1 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9900060B1 (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69919046T2 (pt) |
| DK (1) | DK0933025T3 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2226279T3 (pt) |
| PT (1) | PT933025E (pt) |
| SI (1) | SI0933025T1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6093592A (ja) * | 1983-10-26 | 1985-05-25 | シャープ株式会社 | 家屋内警備システム |
| FR2780612B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-03 | 2001-09-14 | Seppic Sa | Procede de traitement phytosanitaire par absorption foliaire mettant en oeuvre une association entre un principe actif et une huile modifiee et nouvelle association pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede |
| EP1023833A3 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2001-07-18 | American Cyanamid Company | Emulsifiable concentrate containing one or more pesticides and adjuvants |
| US6346535B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2002-02-12 | American Cyanamid Company | Fungicidal mixtures |
| US6566308B1 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2003-05-20 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Emulsifiable concentrate containing one or more pesticides and adjuvants |
| PT1023837E (pt) * | 1999-01-29 | 2005-08-31 | Basf Ag | Formulacao concentrada emulsionavel nao aquosa |
| EP1023835B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2004-08-04 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Enhancement of the efficacy of benzoylbenzenes |
| KR100766638B1 (ko) * | 1999-11-18 | 2007-10-15 | 바스프 악티엔게젤샤프트 | 비수성 농축 수면 전개제 조성물 |
| AU3154601A (en) | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-30 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Non-aqueous concentrated spreading oil composition |
| US6872736B1 (en) | 2000-01-26 | 2005-03-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Non-aqueous emulsifiable concentrate formulation |
| AU2001231435B2 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2004-10-28 | Innovative Chemical Services Pty Ltd | Plant growth hormone compositions |
| AUPQ579800A0 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2000-03-16 | Victorian Chemicals International Pty Ltd | Plant growth hormone compositions |
| KR20000053821A (ko) * | 2000-04-20 | 2000-09-05 | 전순표 | 모기유충 및 깔다구 유충의 구제방법 |
| GB0010198D0 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2000-06-14 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| ATE324044T1 (de) | 2000-10-17 | 2006-05-15 | Victorian Chemical Internat Pt | Herbizidzusammensetzung |
| GB0126144D0 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2002-01-02 | Syngenta Ltd | Pesticidal formulations |
| DE10329714A1 (de) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-20 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Agrochemischen Formulierungen |
| JP4743831B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-17 | 2011-08-10 | 北興化学工業株式会社 | 液状農薬製剤 |
| CA2619018A1 (en) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-03-15 | Cheminova A/S | Concentrated liquid triazole-fungicide formulations |
| AR056488A1 (es) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-10-10 | Cheminova As | FORMULACIONES FUNGICIDAS DE TRIAZOL LíQUIDAS CONCENTRADAS |
| AR055627A1 (es) * | 2005-09-05 | 2007-08-29 | Cheminova As | Metodo de reduccion de la fitoxicidad en plantas suceptibles a fungicidas de triazol |
| SA06270491B1 (ar) * | 2005-12-27 | 2010-10-20 | سينجنتا بارتيسبيشنز ايه جي | تركيبة مبيدة للأعشاب تشتمل على حمض 2، 2- ثنائي ميثيل بروبيونيك 8- (2، 6- ثنائي إيثيل –4- ميثيل – فينيل) –9- أوكسو –1، 2، 4، 5- تتراهيدرو –9h- بيرازولو[2.1-دي][ 5.4.1] أوكسادايازيبين –7- يل إستر وكحول |
| MEP26008A (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2010-06-10 | Basf Se | Herbicidal mixture, comprising an imidazolinone herbicide and an adjuvant |
| EP1886560A1 (de) * | 2006-08-05 | 2008-02-13 | Bayer CropScience AG | Neue mikroemulgierbare Konzentrate |
| US8795700B2 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2014-08-05 | Valent U.S.A., Corporation | Pyriproxyfen compositions |
| JP5250314B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-23 | 2013-07-31 | 日本曹達株式会社 | 農薬乳剤組成物 |
| AR075087A1 (es) | 2008-09-26 | 2011-03-09 | Basf Se | Concentrados liquidos de principios activos, emulsionables en agua |
| CN102209468A (zh) * | 2008-11-07 | 2011-10-05 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 具有三种溶剂的农业化学配制剂 |
| WO2011043748A1 (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-14 | Chrysamed Ki̇mya Sanayi̇ Ve Diş Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ | Composition used in the dissolution and stabilization of pesticide active agents |
| AU2011321075A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2013-05-23 | Emery Oleochemicals (M) Sdn. Bhd | A potentiator for soluble liquid herbicide |
| AU2012280946B2 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2015-10-08 | Clarke Mosquito Control Products, Inc. | Insecticidal compositions and methods of using the same |
| CN102273445A (zh) * | 2011-09-13 | 2011-12-14 | 广西田园生化股份有限公司 | 含咪鲜胺的超低容量液剂 |
| WO2013054197A1 (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-18 | Amril Ag | A potentiator for soluble liquid herbicide |
| HUE034959T2 (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2018-05-02 | Basf Agrochemical Products Bv | Procedure for controlling undesirable vegetation with imazamox and adjuvants in herbicide-resistant crops |
| AU2013235495A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2014-10-09 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Tankmix additive concentrates containing triglyceride fatty acid esters and methods of use |
| CN103535346B (zh) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-10-07 | 江苏省农业科学院 | 利用废弃动植物混合油的混合农药喷雾助剂及其制备方法和使用方法 |
| CN104381252B (zh) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-29 | 金科 | 一种两性表面活性剂组合物在除草剂中的应用 |
| BR112019016699B1 (pt) * | 2017-02-13 | 2021-03-23 | Clarke Mosquito Control Products, Inc. | Composição de inseticida |
| US20230301298A1 (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2023-09-28 | Basf Se | Biocide Compositions |
| WO2022038502A1 (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-02-24 | Upl Limited | Liquid herbicidal compositions |
| EP4440307A1 (en) | 2021-12-01 | 2024-10-09 | Basf Se | Biocide compositions |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0100156A3 (en) * | 1982-07-07 | 1985-02-06 | Agan Chemical Manufacturers Ltd. | A method for combatting blackgrass in cereal crops and compositions therefor |
| US5084087A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1992-01-28 | Basf Corporation | Ready to dilute adjuvant-containing postemergent herbicide formulations |
| US5156666A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1992-10-20 | Isp Investments Inc. | Delivery system for agricultural chemicals |
| US5731264A (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 1998-03-24 | Isp Investments Inc. | Stabilized liquid emulsifiable concentrate for a sulfonyl or sulfamoylurea herbicide |
| JP3855321B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-01 | 2006-12-06 | 住友化学株式会社 | 農薬組成物 |
-
1999
- 1999-01-14 BR BRPI9900060-1A patent/BR9900060B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-18 JP JP00917499A patent/JP4371454B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-19 EP EP99300333A patent/EP0933025B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-01-19 AT AT99300333T patent/ATE272313T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-19 SI SI9930618T patent/SI0933025T1/xx unknown
- 1999-01-19 KR KR1019990001406A patent/KR100585406B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-19 DE DE69919046T patent/DE69919046T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-19 DK DK99300333T patent/DK0933025T3/da active
- 1999-01-19 PT PT99300333T patent/PT933025E/pt unknown
- 1999-01-19 AR ARP990100192A patent/AR018039A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1999-01-19 ES ES99300333T patent/ES2226279T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT933025E (pt) | 2004-12-31 |
| JP4371454B2 (ja) | 2009-11-25 |
| SI0933025T1 (en) | 2004-10-31 |
| DE69919046D1 (de) | 2004-09-09 |
| ATE272313T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
| DE69919046T2 (de) | 2005-01-20 |
| KR100585406B1 (ko) | 2006-05-30 |
| EP0933025A1 (en) | 1999-08-04 |
| DK0933025T3 (da) | 2004-09-06 |
| BR9900060A (pt) | 2000-03-21 |
| EP0933025B1 (en) | 2004-08-04 |
| AR018039A1 (es) | 2001-10-31 |
| ES2226279T3 (es) | 2005-03-16 |
| KR19990067978A (ko) | 1999-08-25 |
| JPH11269006A (ja) | 1999-10-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| BR9900060B1 (pt) | concentrado emulsificável, processo para combate de pragas ou doenças causadas por pragas em um local, e, uso de um concentrado emulsificável.. | |
| US6566308B1 (en) | Emulsifiable concentrate containing one or more pesticides and adjuvants | |
| CN101868148B (zh) | 农用化学组合物及其制备方法 | |
| EP1130962B1 (en) | Non-aqueous suspension concentrate | |
| US6383984B1 (en) | Aqueous suspension concentrate | |
| EP1023832A1 (en) | Aqueous suspension concentrate | |
| EP1025757B1 (en) | Crop protection emulsifiable concentrate containing defoaming agents | |
| US6165940A (en) | Non-aqueous suspension concentrate | |
| CN1107273A (zh) | 改进的农业用制剂 | |
| CN108935507A (zh) | 农用活性组合物及其应用 | |
| US6444618B1 (en) | Crop protection emulsifiable concentrate containing defoaming agents | |
| EP1023833A2 (en) | Emulsifiable concentrate containing one or more pesticides and adjuvants | |
| JP3521257B2 (ja) | 薬害の軽減された除草剤組成物 | |
| US6387848B1 (en) | Non-aqueous concentrated spreading oil composition | |
| TWI236872B (en) | Non-aqueous concentrated spreading oil composition | |
| SK12122002A3 (sk) | Fungicídne zmesi | |
| MXPA01003037A (en) | Non-aqueous suspension concentrate | |
| EP4003015A1 (en) | Emulsifiable concentrate formulations and their uses | |
| Nelson | REFERENCE: Keeney, F. N and Noveroske, RL |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B07A | Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 09/03/2010, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
| B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 16A ANUIDADE. |
|
| B24J | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12) |
Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2288 DE 11-11-2014 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013. |