BR9700059A - Dispositivo para o tratamento de combustìveis de motor e de aquecimento obtidos de óleo mineral e de plantas - Google Patents
Dispositivo para o tratamento de combustìveis de motor e de aquecimento obtidos de óleo mineral e de plantasInfo
- Publication number
- BR9700059A BR9700059A BR9700059-0A BR9700059A BR9700059A BR 9700059 A BR9700059 A BR 9700059A BR 9700059 A BR9700059 A BR 9700059A BR 9700059 A BR9700059 A BR 9700059A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- plants
- engine
- treatment
- mineral oil
- fuels obtained
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/12—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating electrically
- F02M31/125—Fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/02—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00018—Construction aspects
- B01J2219/0002—Plants assembled from modules joined together
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Patente de Invenção:<B>"DISPOSITIVO PARA O TRATAMENTO DE COMBUSTìVEIS DE MOTOR E DE AQUECIMENTO OBTIDOS DE óLEO MINERAL E DE PLANTAS"<D>. O dispositivo é usado para tratar combustíveis de motor e de aquecimento obtidos a partir de óleo mineral ou de plantas. Possui um dispositivo de aquecimento (3) para aquecer o combustível de motor ou de aquecimento líquido, e um reator (1) que contém pelo menos um elemento reator (4) que consiste, pelo menos parcialmente, em uma liga de estanho na superfície. Esta liga de estanho contém de 0,2 a 20% em peso de cobre como o elemento de liga com a maior proporção em peso adicionado ao estanho. O elemento reator consiste em uma pluralidade de grânulos soltos ou ligados que possuem um diâmetro de no máximo 5 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19619454A DE19619454A1 (de) | 1996-05-14 | 1996-05-14 | Reaktor zur Dotierung von Treibstoffen und Brennstoffen mit zinnhaltigen Materialien |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR9700059A true BR9700059A (pt) | 1999-10-13 |
Family
ID=7794308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR9700059-0A BR9700059A (pt) | 1996-05-14 | 1997-01-14 | Dispositivo para o tratamento de combustìveis de motor e de aquecimento obtidos de óleo mineral e de plantas |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5816225A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP0807754B1 (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE199965T1 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9700059A (pt) |
| DE (2) | DE19619454A1 (pt) |
| JO (1) | JO1962B1 (pt) |
| ZA (1) | ZA974128B (pt) |
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| US7808479B1 (en) | 2003-09-02 | 2010-10-05 | Apple Inc. | Ambidextrous mouse |
| JP2003301749A (ja) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-10-24 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料気化促進装置 |
| DE10216462A1 (de) * | 2002-04-12 | 2003-10-23 | Wolfgang Hornig | Oberflächenreaktor |
| US11275405B2 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2022-03-15 | Apple Inc. | Multi-functional hand-held device |
| US7656393B2 (en) | 2005-03-04 | 2010-02-02 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device having display and surrounding touch sensitive bezel for user interface and control |
| US7812827B2 (en) | 2007-01-03 | 2010-10-12 | Apple Inc. | Simultaneous sensing arrangement |
| US8493331B2 (en) | 2007-06-13 | 2013-07-23 | Apple Inc. | Touch detection using multiple simultaneous frequencies |
| US8673163B2 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2014-03-18 | Apple Inc. | Method for fabricating thin sheets of glass |
| US7810355B2 (en) | 2008-06-30 | 2010-10-12 | Apple Inc. | Full perimeter chemical strengthening of substrates |
| US10031549B2 (en) | 2008-07-10 | 2018-07-24 | Apple Inc. | Transitioning between modes of input |
| US20100006350A1 (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-14 | Elias John G | Stylus Adapted For Low Resolution Touch Sensor Panels |
| US8300019B2 (en) | 2008-07-15 | 2012-10-30 | Apple Inc. | Capacitive sensor coupling correction |
| US9335868B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2016-05-10 | Apple Inc. | Capacitive sensor behind black mask |
| US8743091B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2014-06-03 | Apple Inc. | Acoustic multi-touch sensor panel |
| US9189048B2 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2015-11-17 | Apple Inc. | Circuit having a low power mode |
| US8237667B2 (en) | 2008-09-10 | 2012-08-07 | Apple Inc. | Phase compensation for multi-stimulus controller |
| US8659556B2 (en) | 2008-09-10 | 2014-02-25 | Apple Inc. | Advanced receive channel architecture |
| US9348451B2 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2016-05-24 | Apple Inc. | Channel scan architecture for multiple stimulus multi-touch sensor panels |
| US9606663B2 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2017-03-28 | Apple Inc. | Multiple stimulation phase determination |
| US8592697B2 (en) | 2008-09-10 | 2013-11-26 | Apple Inc. | Single-chip multi-stimulus sensor controller |
| US20100066683A1 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-03-18 | Shih-Chang Chang | Method for Transferring Thin Film to Substrate |
| US7918019B2 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2011-04-05 | Apple Inc. | Method for fabricating thin touch sensor panels |
| US9063605B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2015-06-23 | Apple Inc. | Thin glass processing using a carrier |
| EP2404228B1 (en) | 2009-03-02 | 2020-01-15 | Apple Inc. | Techniques for strengthening glass covers for portable electronic devices |
| US8654524B2 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2014-02-18 | Apple Inc. | Housing as an I/O device |
| US9778685B2 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2017-10-03 | Apple Inc. | Housing for portable electronic device with reduced border region |
| US8104324B2 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2012-01-31 | Bio-Applications, LLC | Intra-extra oral shock-sensing and indicating systems and other shock-sensing and indicating systems |
| US9213451B2 (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2015-12-15 | Apple Inc. | Thin glass for touch panel sensors and methods therefor |
| CN103109071B (zh) * | 2010-07-14 | 2016-10-12 | 催化燃料技术有限公司 | 冷却剂-催化剂燃料改进方法和设备 |
| US10189743B2 (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2019-01-29 | Apple Inc. | Enhanced strengthening of glass |
| US8824140B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2014-09-02 | Apple Inc. | Glass enclosure |
| US8950215B2 (en) | 2010-10-06 | 2015-02-10 | Apple Inc. | Non-contact polishing techniques for reducing roughness on glass surfaces |
| US10781135B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2020-09-22 | Apple Inc. | Strengthening variable thickness glass |
| US9725359B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2017-08-08 | Apple Inc. | Electronic device having selectively strengthened glass |
| US9128666B2 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2015-09-08 | Apple Inc. | Housing for portable electronic device with reduced border region |
| US9944554B2 (en) | 2011-09-15 | 2018-04-17 | Apple Inc. | Perforated mother sheet for partial edge chemical strengthening and method therefor |
| US9516149B2 (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2016-12-06 | Apple Inc. | Multi-layer transparent structures for electronic device housings |
| US10144669B2 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2018-12-04 | Apple Inc. | Self-optimizing chemical strengthening bath for glass |
| US10133156B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2018-11-20 | Apple Inc. | Fused opaque and clear glass for camera or display window |
| US8773848B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2014-07-08 | Apple Inc. | Fused glass device housings |
| US9176604B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2015-11-03 | Apple Inc. | Stylus device |
| US9946302B2 (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2018-04-17 | Apple Inc. | Exposed glass article with inner recessed area for portable electronic device housing |
| US9459661B2 (en) | 2013-06-19 | 2016-10-04 | Apple Inc. | Camouflaged openings in electronic device housings |
| US8988390B1 (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2015-03-24 | Apple Inc. | Frequency agile touch processing |
| US9886062B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2018-02-06 | Apple Inc. | Exposed glass article with enhanced stiffness for portable electronic device housing |
| US11036318B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2021-06-15 | Apple Inc. | Capacitive touch or proximity detection for crown |
| US11402950B2 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2022-08-02 | Apple Inc. | Methodology and application of acoustic touch detection |
| EP3524808A4 (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2020-03-25 | Coquis Sánchez-Concha, Rodrigo | MECHANICAL SYSTEM FOR FLUIDS TO OPTIMIZE THE FUNCTION OF CATALYTIC ALLOYS TO IMPROVE THE PROPERTIES AND ELIMINATE MICROBIOLOGICAL IMPURITIES IN HYDROCARBON FUELS |
| US11157115B2 (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2021-10-26 | Apple Inc. | Composite cover material for sensitivity improvement of ultrasonic touch screens |
| WO2018218080A1 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2018-11-29 | Apple Inc. | System and method for acoustic touch and force sensing |
| US11144158B2 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2021-10-12 | Apple Inc. | Differential acoustic touch and force sensing |
| US11334196B2 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2022-05-17 | Apple Inc. | System and method for acoustic touch and force sensing |
| US10949030B2 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2021-03-16 | Apple Inc. | Shear-poled curved piezoelectric material |
| US10802651B2 (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2020-10-13 | Apple Inc. | Ultrasonic touch detection through display |
| US11366552B2 (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2022-06-21 | Apple, Inc. | Ultrasonic polarizer |
| US10725573B2 (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2020-07-28 | Apple Inc. | Annular piezoelectric structure for ultrasonic touch sensing |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58122984A (ja) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-07-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 炭化水素燃料改質装置 |
| US4517926A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1985-05-21 | Optimizer, Limited | Device for improving fuel efficiency and method of use therefor |
| US4429665A (en) * | 1982-08-17 | 1984-02-07 | Brown Bill H | Fuel treating device and method |
| US4715325A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1987-12-29 | Walker Claud W | Pollution control through fuel treatment |
| US4876989A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-10-31 | Technology Development Associates, Inc. | Enhanced performance of alcohol fueled engine during cold conditions |
| DE9103500U1 (de) * | 1991-03-21 | 1991-07-25 | Sander, Anita, 7263 Bad Liebenzell | Vorrichtung zur Energieeinsparung und Abgasminderung bei Verbrennungsmotoren u.dgl. Verbrennungsanlagen |
| US5167782A (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-12-01 | Marlow John R | Method and apparatus for treating fuel |
| US5092303A (en) * | 1991-04-18 | 1992-03-03 | Advanced Research Ventures, Inc. | In-line fuel preconditioner |
| DE4213808A1 (de) * | 1992-04-27 | 1993-10-28 | Christian Koch | Vorrichtung zur Dotierung von Treibstoffen mit metallischen Homogenkatalysatoren und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US5305725A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-04-26 | Marlow John R | Method and apparatus for treating fuel |
| US5524594A (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1996-06-11 | E.P.A. Ecology Pure Air, Inc. | Motor fuel performance enhancer |
-
1996
- 1996-05-14 DE DE19619454A patent/DE19619454A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-10-28 US US08/738,526 patent/US5816225A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-08 EP EP96117918A patent/EP0807754B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-08 DE DE59606637T patent/DE59606637D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-08 AT AT96117918T patent/ATE199965T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-01-14 BR BR9700059-0A patent/BR9700059A/pt unknown
- 1997-05-13 ZA ZA974128A patent/ZA974128B/xx unknown
- 1997-05-15 JO JO19971962A patent/JO1962B1/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JO1962B1 (en) | 1997-12-15 |
| EP0807754A3 (de) | 1998-04-22 |
| ATE199965T1 (de) | 2001-04-15 |
| DE19619454A1 (de) | 1997-11-20 |
| DE59606637D1 (de) | 2001-04-26 |
| US5816225A (en) | 1998-10-06 |
| ZA974128B (en) | 1998-11-16 |
| EP0807754A2 (de) | 1997-11-19 |
| EP0807754B1 (de) | 2001-03-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FD5 | Application fees: dismissal - article 86 of industrial property law |