BR8303028Y1 - Disposal of landfills for selective household waste collection - Google Patents

Description

“DISPOSAL INTRODUCED FOR SELECTIVE DAMAGE COLLECTION” Technical Sector More particularly, this Utility Model refers to technical and functional enhancements specially designed to characterize a bin with a box-shaped compartment, however, with a top closure constituting support with four mouths and respective lids, as well as each mouth includes a gripping ring for holding a garbage bag which, in turn, is extended inside said box-shaped body, so that in Each bag can be placed in a type of recyclable material, totaling four separations: plastic, metal, paper and glass, identified by the said covers, since each one of them, besides being of a certain color, has also printed the identification. of the material to be placed in each garbage bag.

State of the Art There are currently numerous models of recyclable waste bins, such as those taught in the following documents. The MU7401715, filed on 09/21/1994, under the title HOME WASTE SELECTIVE COLLECTION Dumpster, comprises a set of rings (1, 2 and 3) of different diameters containing feet (4, 5 and 6) of different height, hinged to each other by hinges (7) in such a way as to bring the three together in one volume. They may contain each of the rings, which form trash bag holders, platelets (8) to identify their contents and wheels (9) on the feet to facilitate their movement.

This document is in the form of a structure in which the bags are completely suspended, therefore without any additional protection if one of them is eventually punctured by rubbish, which can occur quite easily. The MU7501853, filed on 08/09/1995, under the heading “SELECTIVE BIN”, provides a body (1), a bottom (2), an intermediate and dividing lid (3), an upper closing lid (4), a pedal (5), and securing projections (6) positioned on the support brackets (7) and the body (1). Already in this case, the body of the model is formed by a real box, where the internal compartments are divided by triangular mouths, which format is not suitable for the garbage bag consequently, the arrangement for the lid as well as for the placement of the bags, becomes inadequate and, in this case, the capacity of the garbage bag is not fully utilized. Document MU7601416, filed on 04/22/1996, under the heading DOMESTIC SELECTIVE WASTE, comprises a base box (01) injected in plastic with the basic function of housing the individual dumpsters (02) that fit through the compartments (03 ) in the upper part (04) of the base box (01), and one of the individual dumpsters (02) has an individual lid (06) precisely to store perishable foodstuffs thus avoiding the exhalation of bad smell and the other individual dumpsters ( 02) used to select other types of garbage. It has a lid (08) to uniformly cover the entire surface of the trash bin providing as such, practicality the housewife in the collection and selection of everyday waste.

This domestic selective waste bin, although a more sophisticated model, has a more complicated construction in terms of both the manufacturing process and the use as it has means for disposing of four garbage bags. , where one of them is closed by a lid while the others and also the first are closed by another larger lid and thus to put the trash in that bag with lid, the user is required to remove the larger lid and then Also remove the smaller cover, which makes handling the assembly difficult. The MU7602011, filed on 09/09/1996, under the heading “CONSTRUCTIVE PROVISIONS INTRODUCED IN ECOLOGICAL DUMP FOR RECYCLING OF RAW MATERIALS”, consists of a prismatic element (1) of square (2) base or rectangular, open at its each of the four vertical faces (3) painted in a different color, which is associated with the material to be collected: plastics, paper, glass and cans, two of these side walls, having a lower extension (4), while the The upper horizontal edge (5) of each side wall (3) has a cut-out (6) for placing the objects within it, which is divided into four triangular prism-shaped sectors (7) by two vertical plates ( 8) arranged diagonally to join the opposing vertical edges of the body (1), the opening in the top of the body (1) receiving a removable cover (9) having side flaps (10) with colors and inscriptions corresponding to existing markings. On the faces (3) of the body (1), this trash can has a prop (11) affixed internally or externally to one of its faces, extending above it with an enlargement (12) at the upper end, containing drawings and inscriptions. .

This environmentally friendly trash can is square, as well as the compartments are divided by triangular nozzles, therefore, have the same drawbacks as model MU7501853. MU7603104, deposited on 10/07/1996, under the heading SELECTIVE WASTE, having a pyramidal trunk structure (1), provided with side openings (2) and fixing teeth (3); as well as provided with an internal tray (4), front pedal (5) and the tilting cover (6).

In this case only one support, which constitutes the body of the assembly, including a tilting lid, is provided that allows several bags (one two or more) to be positioned with their mouths open and, when a pedal is operated, said mouths are exposed to garbage disposal. Of course in this case many advantages are noted, however, the bags have no means to prevent the emanation of unpleasant odors. Ο PI9803806, deposited on 09/30/1998, under the heading VERTICAL SELECTIVE WASTE, functionally superimposes several receptacles (or sets thereof) aiming at the selection of the various types of household waste, facilitating the collection work for the recycling of waste, For this purpose, in the model presented, couplable modules, consisting of a housing (1), with holes (14) at its rear - for eventual wall fixing -, upper (4) and lower (5) fittings for receiving other modules and a tray (6) of receptacles (7) and (8), which runs like a drawer over guides (3) arranged on the sides of the wrapping body (1). The trays (6) contain one or more receptacles (7) and (8) with protruding upper edges (9) which must be surrounded by the "mouths" of the garbage bags (13) which will later be compressed and immobilized by the rims (12). ), at a height lower than a higher outer edge (10) for the purpose of isolating the contents of the tray (6) when it is collected under the underside of the module lid (2) after being pulled forward for receiving materials to each receptacle (7) and (8) intended.

This model has compartments in the form of drawers, which is not very practical at the time of disposal and even less practical to remove them at the time of final collection, yet each drawer or compartment has no means to prevent odor emanation. unpleasant. The MU7901280, deposited on 06/07/1999, under the title “WASTE FOR SEPARATION OF THE WASTE”, consists of a box-type base (1), which is divided into compartments, all with individual lids (2 to 7) , which indicate the name and colors of the waste for which it is intended; 25 each compartment also containing a basket (12 to 16), which houses a garbage bag (17 to 27) of the same color as its lid. The set was developed with a considerable amount of compartments, ie twelve compartments, each for one type of material, resulting in a substantially large waste bin, the use of which is limited to places where there is sufficient space for its use and its use. Use and feasible only when performed collectively, therefore meets a certain market range, such as: condominiums, commercial and industrial sectors. Already MU8100402, deposited on 02/20/2001, under the title “DOMESTIC WASTE FOR RECYCLING”, was developed in order to preserve the environment, cleansing and wasting much less, starting from inside the houses, using the technique of reuse of debris, which will be introduced into the production cycle from which Said trash can and vertical, having an approximate height of 1.60m (one meter and sixty), equipped with independent and colorful compartments, with the functions of collecting the following garbage: paper (4), plastics (5), glass (6 ) and metals (7).

This model is shaped like a cabinet with drawers, thus having the same drawbacks as PI9803806, ie it is not versatile for both placement and removal. The MU8101936, deposited on 01/08/2001, under the title “SELECTIVE RECYCLABLE MATERIAL WASTE”, comprised of a cabinet (1) with long convex sides and an upper lid consisting of two oblong side flaps (4) joined together. at the ends by joining elements (5) and may have equidistantly arranged between these two tabs (4), one, two or three transverse walls (6) which result, respectively, two, three or four spaces (7) that define openings accessible to the selective compartments where the receptacles (8) for the recyclable materials are disposed, and by providing for a first variant in which the bin has a single compartment and a single container that can be destined to receive only waste itself or reserved for receptivity. of a particular kind of recyclable material, and a second and third embodiment wherein the dumpsters (11), (16) are open higher housing (12) having a laterally hinged door (13), or two compartments (17) separated by a diagonal wall (18) and provided with respective doors (19) located on two obliquely opposite sides, each container having a container ( 14), (20) receptive to recyclable materials, which may simply be placed inside the cabinet or be fixed to the inner face of the door, and shall be provided with an arched cover (15), (21) to guard the dumping of the trash .

This wastebasket model has a very different construction from the previous ones, including independent compartments, but its construction has a design with sloping sidewalls, featuring a model with complicated industrial feasibility, which makes its manufacturing cost considerably high. There is no doubt that the above models afford the selectivity of disposable products of different materials, however, each of these models has their drawbacks and drawbacks as cited above.

Objectives of the Model The characterization of a compact set, formed by a single box-shaped body, whose top, besides including anatomical handles, is also completely open, however, in this part there is a closure in the form of two horizontal plates, hingedly. tilted movements and each of these plate-shaped closures has two rectangular openings with upturned edges, which fit a gripping ring and a lid, the first of which serves to secure the mouth of the garbage bag which, in turn, is extended into said body, as well as this mouth of the garbage bag and kept perfectly closed by said lid. Thus, the model has four nozzles, each for a garbage bag and each with its respective different colored cap, the removal of which allows recyclable garbage to be placed in the bag very easily. Therefore, being a compact set, the model in question is ideal for domestic use, so that it can be placed in a small space.

Another object of the model is the embodiment of a box-shaped single-body trash, which allows to retain any liquid that may leak or leak from said bags, such as when they are punctured by the discarded materials themselves.

Another objective of the model is the formation of a support which in reality is that upper body closure. This support is formed by two tilting parts which, on the one hand, provide efficient means for placing and removing the garbage bags and also allows the entire body to be washed internally very easily.

For a better understanding of the present Utility Model, a detailed description thereof is hereinafter made, with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: FIGURE 1 represents an exploded perspective view, particularizing the various parts forming the present wastebasket; FIGURE 2 shows the trash bin according to a partially sectioned side elevation view and in enlarged detail, highlighting the assembly of the garbage bag assembly and tilt support; FIGURE 3 illustrates a perspective view showing the assembled assembly; FIGURE 4 shows a side view highlighting the tilt movement of one of the garbage bag holders: and FIGURE 4 is a top view of the trash bin.

In accordance with these illustrations and their details, the present Utility Model, ARRANGED IN DUMB FOR SELECTIVE HOME WASTE COLLECTION, is characterized in that it initially comprises an ordinarily parallelepiped box-shaped body (1). tapered towards its base, where the four corners have extensions that form feet (2), cantilevered or "L", even following the vertical roundings (3) of each corner of the body (1), whose upper edge is turned upside down. outwardly the shape of a ferrule (4) with constant section which, in addition to producing an aesthetic and structural effect, has two opposite open sections that configure handles (5) for handling and transporting the set, and still in this same As far as the end of the ferrule (4), the inner side of the body 15 results in a support step (6), on which two symmetrically equal square plate-shaped supports (7) are seated each. with two rounded angles and accompanying the body (1), while the other two angles are straight and this edge faces the other in the middle part of the body (1), with which said edges are pivotally fixed (8) , so that their opposite sides can tilt up and down at the appropriate time, as each bracket (7) has two symmetrically equal rectangular openings or collecting mouths (9), each with its upturned edge in the snap-on collar (10) for a gripping strap (11) which in turn has a substantially inverted "U" cross-section which secures the garbage bag to said collar (10) and at the same time forms a protrusion for stable engagement of a lid (12) with its respective handle (13).

As can be seen from what has been exposed and illustrated, the object in question, WASTE INTRODUCED TO SELECTIVE DAMAGE COLLECTION, fits perfectly within the criteria that define the Utility Model, because, besides being susceptible of application also presents a new form or arrangement, involving inventive act, which results in functional improvement in its use and its manufacture, that is, the set is formed by thermoplastic parts, where the basket-shaped body (1) and preferably polypropylene, with characteristic design. Its geometry is defined by parametric rectangular sections along its height. The base is supported by protruding feet that are part of the basket structure itself. The upper body (1) has that edge (4) which has aesthetic and structural purpose. This edge has a constant section opening in the center to assume the function of handle (5) for handling or transport. The piece is capable of accommodating bags inside, all equally fixed to the supports (7) which support the garbage bags. The piece made of polypropylene has rectangular geometry. In the upper part, above the main piano, the mouths (9), the collars (10) and the straps (11) provide practical means for securing and keeping the garbage bags open for receiving recyclable materials, however this same part is properly closed. By each of the lids (12) the tilting movement of each support (7) provides adequate means for removing the plastic bags, thus finalizing an ideal model for domestic use.

CLAIM

Claims (1)

1) ARRANGEMENT INTRODUCED IN Dumpster for SELECTIVE HOME WASTE COLLECTION, comprising an ordinarily parallelepiped box-shaped body (1), slightly tapered (5) towards its base, where the four corners have extensions forming feet (2) ), characterized by the fact that the feet of the trash can body (1) are cornered or "L", even following the vertical rounding (3) of each corner of the body (1), whose upper edge is turned outwards the shape of a ferrule (4), said edge of constant section and revealing two opposite and more open stretches that configure handles (5), and still, in this same part of the ferrule (4), the inner side of the body results in a support step (6) on which two symmetrically equal quadrangular plate-shaped tilting supports (7) are seated, each with two rounded angles and accompanying the body (1), while the other two two angles are straight and this edge it faces the other in the middle part of the body (1), with which said edges are articulated (8) fixed, because each support (7) has two symmetrically equal rectangular openings or collecting mouths (9), each of which with its upturned edge in the form of a snap-on collar (10) for a gripping strap (11) which in turn has a substantially inverted "U" cross-section holding the garbage bag to said collar (10) and at the same time a protrusion for stable engagement of a lid (12) with its respective handle (13) is formed.