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BR8302646A - Processo de separacao de ar por retificacao - Google Patents

Processo de separacao de ar por retificacao

Info

Publication number
BR8302646A
BR8302646A BR8302646A BR8302646A BR8302646A BR 8302646 A BR8302646 A BR 8302646A BR 8302646 A BR8302646 A BR 8302646A BR 8302646 A BR8302646 A BR 8302646A BR 8302646 A BR8302646 A BR 8302646A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
rectification
separation process
air separation
air
separation
Prior art date
Application number
BR8302646A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ravindra Fulchand Pahade
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of BR8302646A publication Critical patent/BR8302646A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04284Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/04309Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J5/00Arrangements of cold exchangers or cold accumulators in separation or liquefaction plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04412Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/50Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column
    • F25J2200/52Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column in the high pressure column of a double pressure main column system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/24Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using regenerators, cold accumulators or reversible heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2245/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
    • F25J2245/42Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams the recycled stream being nitrogen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
BR8302646A 1982-05-25 1983-05-20 Processo de separacao de ar por retificacao BR8302646A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/381,844 US4416677A (en) 1982-05-25 1982-05-25 Split shelf vapor air separation process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR8302646A true BR8302646A (pt) 1984-01-17

Family

ID=23506599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR8302646A BR8302646A (pt) 1982-05-25 1983-05-20 Processo de separacao de ar por retificacao

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US4416677A (pt)
BR (1) BR8302646A (pt)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4902321A (en) * 1989-03-16 1990-02-20 Union Carbide Corporation Cryogenic rectification process for producing ultra high purity nitrogen
US5006137A (en) * 1990-03-09 1991-04-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Nitrogen generator with dual reboiler/condensers in the low pressure distillation column
US5074898A (en) * 1990-04-03 1991-12-24 Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation Cryogenic air separation method for the production of oxygen and medium pressure nitrogen
US5170630A (en) * 1991-06-24 1992-12-15 The Boc Group, Inc. Process and apparatus for producing nitrogen of ultra-high purity

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2762208A (en) * 1952-12-19 1956-09-11 Air Reduction Separation of the constituents of air
US2785548A (en) * 1954-05-26 1957-03-19 Linde Eismasch Ag Process for the production of liquid oxygen by separation from air
DE1226616B (de) * 1961-11-29 1966-10-13 Linde Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Gewinnung von gasfoermigem Drucksauerstoff mit gleichzeitiger Erzeugung fluessiger Zerlegungsprodukte durch Tieftemperatur-Luftzerlegung
US3319427A (en) * 1964-05-06 1967-05-16 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Air separation with a nitrogen refrigeration circuit
US3340697A (en) * 1964-05-06 1967-09-12 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Heat exchange of crude oxygen and expanded high pressure nitrogen
US3375673A (en) * 1966-06-22 1968-04-02 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Air separation process employing work expansion of high and low pressure nitrogen
US3605422A (en) * 1968-02-28 1971-09-20 Air Prod & Chem Low temperature frocess for the separation of gaseous mixtures
DE2335096C2 (de) * 1973-07-10 1982-03-18 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von gasförmigem Sauerstoff und gasförmigem Stickstoff

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4416677A (en) 1983-11-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM Lapse due to non-payment of fees (art. 50)