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BR8301796A - Pilha de celulas combustiveis e processo para curto-circuitar uma pilha de celulas combustiveis - Google Patents

Pilha de celulas combustiveis e processo para curto-circuitar uma pilha de celulas combustiveis

Info

Publication number
BR8301796A
BR8301796A BR8301796A BR8301796A BR8301796A BR 8301796 A BR8301796 A BR 8301796A BR 8301796 A BR8301796 A BR 8301796A BR 8301796 A BR8301796 A BR 8301796A BR 8301796 A BR8301796 A BR 8301796A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
stack
fuel cells
short
circuit
fuel
Prior art date
Application number
BR8301796A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Chang Vum Chi
Original Assignee
Energy Res Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Res Corp filed Critical Energy Res Corp
Publication of BR8301796A publication Critical patent/BR8301796A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0267Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • H01M8/04074Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04246Short circuiting means for defective fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2484Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04664Failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04671Failure or abnormal function of the individual fuel cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04664Failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04679Failure or abnormal function of fuel cell stacks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04768Pressure; Flow of the coolant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/249Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
BR8301796A 1982-04-08 1983-04-07 Pilha de celulas combustiveis e processo para curto-circuitar uma pilha de celulas combustiveis BR8301796A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/366,659 US4397918A (en) 1982-04-08 1982-04-08 Fuel cell stack shorting method and apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR8301796A true BR8301796A (pt) 1983-12-20

Family

ID=23443963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR8301796A BR8301796A (pt) 1982-04-08 1983-04-07 Pilha de celulas combustiveis e processo para curto-circuitar uma pilha de celulas combustiveis

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4397918A (pt)
EP (1) EP0091658B1 (pt)
JP (1) JPS58184271A (pt)
BR (1) BR8301796A (pt)
CA (1) CA1182519A (pt)
DE (1) DE3365801D1 (pt)
MX (1) MX153500A (pt)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60113955U (ja) * 1984-01-10 1985-08-01 株式会社 富士電機総合研究所 燃料電池
US4578324A (en) * 1984-10-05 1986-03-25 Ford Aerospace & Communications Corporation Active cooling system for electrochemical cells
JPS62246268A (ja) * 1986-04-18 1987-10-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池の不良セル処理法
JP2000030730A (ja) * 1998-07-08 2000-01-28 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池
ITMI20010458A1 (it) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-06 Nuvera Fuel Cells Europ Srl Metodo di cortocircuitazione di una cella elettrochimica elementare malfunzionante di una struttura filtro-pressa
US7358005B2 (en) * 2003-09-18 2008-04-15 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for isolating solid oxide fuel cells
TW201633593A (zh) * 2015-01-29 2016-09-16 博隆能源股份有限公司 燃料電池堆疊組件及操作其之方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE552355C (de) * 1932-06-14 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Elektrolytische Zellen nach dem Filterpressensystem, insbesondere zur Wasserzersetzung
US3554803A (en) * 1967-08-24 1971-01-12 Studebaker Corp Fuel cell designed for efficient stacking
US3964929A (en) * 1975-07-21 1976-06-22 United Technologies Corporation Fuel cell cooling system with shunt current protection
US4192906A (en) * 1978-07-10 1980-03-11 Energy Research Corporation Electrochemical cell operation and system
US4287267A (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-09-01 Energy Development Associates, Inc. Zinc-chlorine battery plant system and method
US4377445A (en) * 1980-11-07 1983-03-22 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Shunt current elimination for series connected cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0091658B1 (en) 1986-09-03
US4397918A (en) 1983-08-09
DE3365801D1 (en) 1986-10-09
EP0091658A1 (en) 1983-10-19
JPH0160906B2 (pt) 1989-12-26
JPS58184271A (ja) 1983-10-27
CA1182519A (en) 1985-02-12
MX153500A (es) 1986-11-07

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