BE900815A - EXPANDABLE SHIELD, PARTICULARLY FOR THE EXCAVATION OF GALLERIES IN UNDERGROUND MINING EXPLOITATIONS. - Google Patents
EXPANDABLE SHIELD, PARTICULARLY FOR THE EXCAVATION OF GALLERIES IN UNDERGROUND MINING EXPLOITATIONS.Info
- Publication number
- BE900815A BE900815A BE0/213826A BE213826A BE900815A BE 900815 A BE900815 A BE 900815A BE 0/213826 A BE0/213826 A BE 0/213826A BE 213826 A BE213826 A BE 213826A BE 900815 A BE900815 A BE 900815A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- galleries
- shield
- excavation
- expandable
- segments
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0692—Cutter drive shields
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/08—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield
- E21D9/0875—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a movable support arm carrying cutting tools for attacking the front face, e.g. a bucket
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
Un bouclier expansible, de préférence constitué sous forme d'un bouclier à couteaux et destiné surtout au creusement de galeries souterraines dans des exploitations minières. Le bouclier expansible comprend des segments de cadre (6) de forme arquée qui s'appuient par l'intermédiaire de vérins hydrauliques (8) sur des segments de pied (7) qui sont accouplés mutuellement par l'intermédiaire d'une membrure de sole (13). Entre la membrure de sole et les segments de pied sont incorporés des dispositifs à coins (22) constituant des dispositifs d'écartement, et se présentant de préférence sous la forme de liaisons à élément de serrage et anneau-ressort connues en soi, au moyen desquels les segments de pied peuvent etre déplacés en direction des paroi latérales et en sens contraire.An expandable shield, preferably constituted in the form of a knife shield and intended especially for the digging of underground galleries in mining operations. The expandable shield comprises frame segments (6) of arcuate shape which are supported by means of hydraulic cylinders (8) on foot segments (7) which are mutually coupled by means of a sole member (13). Between the sole member and the foot segments are incorporated wedge devices (22) constituting spacers, and preferably in the form of clamping element and spring ring connections known per se, by means from which the foot segments can be moved in the direction of the side walls and in the opposite direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833338612 DE3338612A1 (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1983-10-25 | SPREADING SHIELD, ESPECIALLY FOR THE LINE DRIVING IN MINING UNDERGROUND |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE900815A true BE900815A (en) | 1985-02-01 |
Family
ID=6212616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE0/213826A BE900815A (en) | 1983-10-25 | 1984-10-12 | EXPANDABLE SHIELD, PARTICULARLY FOR THE EXCAVATION OF GALLERIES IN UNDERGROUND MINING EXPLOITATIONS. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE900815A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3338612A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES537065A0 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2553821B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2148357B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE621990A (en) * | ||||
| DE7739027U1 (en) * | 1979-08-09 | Zeilinger, Wolfgang, Dipl.-Ing., 8500 Nuernberg | Device for setting two pluggable workpieces or the like | |
| US1001903A (en) * | 1907-09-16 | 1911-08-29 | Temple Engineering Company | Rock-cutting apparatus. |
| US1335723A (en) * | 1915-08-18 | 1920-04-06 | Le Roy W Campbell | Tunneling-machine |
| GB309518A (en) * | 1928-01-09 | 1929-04-09 | Francois Cementation Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to excavating or tunnelling apparatus |
| DE1759857C3 (en) * | 1968-06-14 | 1975-10-23 | Demag Ag, 4100 Duisburg | Device for bracing a heading machine on the route, tunnel or shaft walls |
| DE2028820A1 (en) * | 1970-06-11 | 1971-12-16 | Bernold, Jean P , Walenstadt (Schweiz), Pfeiffer, Hans Walter, 5970Plettenberg | Procedure and kit for upgrading tunnels and galleries |
| AR207479A1 (en) * | 1974-07-29 | 1976-10-08 | Edenvale Eng Works | IMPROVEMENTS IN DRILLING MACHINES |
-
1983
- 1983-10-25 DE DE19833338612 patent/DE3338612A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-10-10 FR FR8415537A patent/FR2553821B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-10-12 BE BE0/213826A patent/BE900815A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-10-23 GB GB08426812A patent/GB2148357B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-10-25 ES ES537065A patent/ES537065A0/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2553821B1 (en) | 1986-07-18 |
| ES8506851A1 (en) | 1985-08-01 |
| GB2148357B (en) | 1986-05-21 |
| GB8426812D0 (en) | 1984-11-28 |
| DE3338612A1 (en) | 1985-05-02 |
| GB2148357A (en) | 1985-05-30 |
| ES537065A0 (en) | 1985-08-01 |
| FR2553821A1 (en) | 1985-04-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: GEWERKSCHAFT EISENHUTTE WESTFALIA Effective date: 19891031 |