BE868160A - Catalyseurs superacides solides a base de graphite fluore - Google Patents
Catalyseurs superacides solides a base de graphite fluoreInfo
- Publication number
- BE868160A BE868160A BE188604A BE188604A BE868160A BE 868160 A BE868160 A BE 868160A BE 188604 A BE188604 A BE 188604A BE 188604 A BE188604 A BE 188604A BE 868160 A BE868160 A BE 868160A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- solid superacid
- catalyzers
- fluorine graphite
- graphite
- fluorine
- Prior art date
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003930 superacid Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C6/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions
- C07C6/08—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions by conversion at a saturated carbon-to-carbon bond
- C07C6/12—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions by conversion at a saturated carbon-to-carbon bond of exclusively hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C6/126—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a different number of carbon atoms by redistribution reactions by conversion at a saturated carbon-to-carbon bond of exclusively hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring of more than one hydrocarbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/08—Halides
- B01J27/12—Fluorides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/56—Addition to acyclic hydrocarbons
- C07C2/58—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/62—Catalytic processes with acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2/66—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/68—Catalytic processes with halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/76—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by condensation of hydrocarbons with partial elimination of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
- C07C5/2702—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously
- C07C5/271—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
- C07C5/2718—Acids of halogen; Salts thereof; complexes thereof with organic compounds
- C07C5/2721—Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
- C07C5/2702—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously
- C07C5/2727—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously with hydrides or organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
- C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
- C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
- C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
- C07C5/2778—Catalytic processes with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
- C07C5/2786—Acids of halogen; Salts thereof
- C07C5/2789—Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/18—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/03—Acids of sulfur other than sulfhydric acid or sulfuric acid, e.g. halosulfonic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/08—Halides
- C07C2527/12—Fluorides
- C07C2527/1206—Hydrogen fluoride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/133—Compounds comprising a halogen and vanadium, niobium, tantalium, antimonium or bismuth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/025—Sulfonic acids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/807,014 US4116880A (en) | 1977-06-16 | 1977-06-16 | Solid catalysts based on fluorinated graphite |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE868160A true BE868160A (fr) | 1978-12-15 |
Family
ID=25195373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE188604A BE868160A (fr) | 1977-06-16 | 1978-06-15 | Catalyseurs superacides solides a base de graphite fluore |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4116880A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5417389A (de) |
| BE (1) | BE868160A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2826016C3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2394325A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1594050A (de) |
| LU (1) | LU79811A1 (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7806495A (de) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1129809B (it) * | 1979-03-26 | 1986-06-11 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Composizione catalitica per la conversione di idrocarburi e procedimento per la disidratazione di acidi perfluoroalcansolfonici destinati a fare parte bella composizione |
| US4300008A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1981-11-10 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Preparation of 2,6-dimethyldecalin and its isomers |
| JPS57123125A (en) * | 1981-01-20 | 1982-07-31 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Selective manufacture of beta-isopropylnaphthalene |
| US4433192A (en) * | 1981-09-01 | 1984-02-21 | Olah George A | Condensation of natural gas or methane into gasoline range hydrocarbons |
| US4487970A (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1984-12-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cleavage of hydroperoxides |
| US4463207A (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1984-07-31 | Shell Oil Company | Arene alkylation with metal oxide-tantalum halide/oxide catalysts |
| US4783567A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1988-11-08 | Uop Inc. | HF alkylation process |
| US5288677A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1994-02-22 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Immobilized Lewis acid catalysts |
| EP0700405B1 (de) * | 1993-05-20 | 1998-04-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Lewis-säure-katalysatoren auf einem porösen polymersubstrat |
| WO1994028036A1 (en) * | 1993-05-20 | 1994-12-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Heterogeneous lewis acid-type catalysts |
| JP2580526B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-07 | 1997-02-12 | 工業技術院長 | 芳香族化反応用触媒及びそれを用いる芳香族化合物の製造方法 |
| AU2131095A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported lewis acid catalysts derived from superacids useful for hydrocarbon conversion reactions |
| US5459212A (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1995-10-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Carbon based initiators for polymerization and telomerization of vinyl monomers |
| US5622683A (en) * | 1994-06-13 | 1997-04-22 | Hung; Ching-Cheh | Chemically modified carbonaceous materials made by the defluorination of graphite fluoride and process therefor |
| US6060633A (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 2000-05-09 | Chen; Frank Joung-Yei | Supported Lewis acid catalysts derived from superacids useful for hydrocarbon conversion reactions |
| US5691431A (en) * | 1996-01-18 | 1997-11-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Cationic polymerization catalyzed by lewis acid catalysts supported on porous polymer substrate |
| FR2748014B1 (fr) * | 1996-04-26 | 1998-07-17 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Nouveaux carbones fluores, leur procede de preparation et leur utilisation comme materiau d'electrode |
| CA2260398C (en) | 1998-01-30 | 2008-10-14 | Trysol Limited | Desulfurization of petroleum products |
| CN1057989C (zh) | 1998-04-22 | 2000-11-01 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 异构烷烃与烯烃的烷基化方法 |
| RU2142931C1 (ru) * | 1999-03-30 | 1999-12-20 | Генин Геннадий Владимирович | Способ переработки органического сырья и катализатор для его осуществления |
| US6479598B1 (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2002-11-12 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Petroleum resins and their production with BF3 catalyst |
| CN1100028C (zh) | 1999-07-22 | 2003-01-29 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种异构烷烃与烯烃的烷基化方法 |
| AU2002231197A1 (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-18 | Univation Technologies Llc | Support materials for use with polymerization catalysts |
| CN1291954C (zh) * | 2004-01-19 | 2006-12-27 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种固体酸催化异构烷烃与烯烃的烷基化反应方法 |
| US8765070B2 (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2014-07-01 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | System and method for rejecting heat from equipment via endothermic isomerization |
| US20110091370A1 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | U.S. Government As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Mechanochemical Synthesis of Carbon Fluorides and an Electrochemical Cell using the Synthesized Carbon Fluorides |
| BR112017027823B1 (pt) | 2015-06-22 | 2022-04-05 | Exelus, Inc | Alquilação catalisada melhorada, catalisadores de alquilação e métodos para fabricação de catalisadores de alquilação |
| US11851386B2 (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2023-12-26 | Exelus, Inc. | Solid-acid catalyzed paraffin alkylation with rare earth-modified molecular sieve adsorbents |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3678120A (en) * | 1970-01-29 | 1972-07-18 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst and process |
| US3708553A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1973-01-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Alkylation process utilizing a lewis acid halide with fluorosulfuric or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid |
| GB1453044A (en) * | 1973-06-14 | 1976-10-20 | British Petroleum Co | Production of acid hydrocarbon conversion catalysts |
| US3925495A (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1975-12-09 | Mobil Oil Corp | Hydrocarbon conversion in the presence of a catalyst of a lewis acid intercalated in graphite |
| US3984352A (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1976-10-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalyst containing a Lewis acid intercalated in graphite |
| JPS5141037A (ja) * | 1974-10-03 | 1976-04-06 | Ota Toshuki | Aruminiumunotosoho |
| GB1471587A (en) * | 1974-10-09 | 1977-04-27 | British Petroleum Co | Alkylation catalyst and process |
| GB1460240A (en) * | 1974-11-12 | 1976-12-31 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lewis acid-fluorine compounds of carbon |
| US3962133A (en) * | 1974-12-12 | 1976-06-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Graphite intercalation |
| AU1439476A (en) * | 1975-06-13 | 1977-12-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Alkylation of light paraffins |
| US4041078A (en) * | 1976-09-30 | 1977-08-09 | Texaco Development Corporation | Method of preparing polyaminopolyphenylmethanes |
-
1977
- 1977-06-16 US US05/807,014 patent/US4116880A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-04-14 FR FR7811018A patent/FR2394325A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-05-31 GB GB25880/78A patent/GB1594050A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-14 LU LU79811A patent/LU79811A1/fr unknown
- 1978-06-14 DE DE2826016A patent/DE2826016C3/de not_active Expired
- 1978-06-15 NL NL7806495A patent/NL7806495A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-06-15 BE BE188604A patent/BE868160A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-16 JP JP7228178A patent/JPS5417389A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4116880A (en) | 1978-09-26 |
| JPS5417389A (en) | 1979-02-08 |
| FR2394325A1 (fr) | 1979-01-12 |
| DE2826016B2 (de) | 1980-08-07 |
| LU79811A1 (fr) | 1980-01-22 |
| GB1594050A (en) | 1981-07-30 |
| DE2826016C3 (de) | 1981-06-11 |
| NL7806495A (nl) | 1978-12-19 |
| DE2826016A1 (de) | 1978-12-21 |
| FR2394325B1 (de) | 1981-10-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RE | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: PRODUITS CHIMIQUES UGINE KUHLMANN Effective date: 19870630 |