AU634559B2 - Auxiliary power supply for hand-held mobile radio terminal - Google Patents
Auxiliary power supply for hand-held mobile radio terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU634559B2 AU634559B2 AU59029/90A AU5902990A AU634559B2 AU 634559 B2 AU634559 B2 AU 634559B2 AU 59029/90 A AU59029/90 A AU 59029/90A AU 5902990 A AU5902990 A AU 5902990A AU 634559 B2 AU634559 B2 AU 634559B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- output
- power supply
- hand
- dynamo
- battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000032953 Device battery issue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoprophos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0262—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a battery compartment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
- H04B1/3833—Hand-held transceivers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Description
634559 COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA PATENTS ACT 1952-1969 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION FOR THE INVENTION ENTITLED "AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY FOR HAND-HELD MOBILE RADIO TERMINAL" The following statement is a full description of this invention, including the best method of performing it known to us:- This invention concerns a portable communication terminal, preferably a personal mobile telephone which is connected by radio with other terminals or a communication system, and whose power is provided by primary batteries or rechargeable batteries.
Such equipment is used in order to be able to transmit speech, data or video signals, as far as possible independently of the place of transmission.
Personal mobile telephones, which are generally powered by rechargeable batteries, have attained a "pocket format" allowing one-handed operation. Although special measures are taken to reduce the power requirement of these terminals to a minimum, the rechargeable batteries required for portable operation only have a low capacity, because of their small size, and therefore often need to be recharged after only one hour's operation. The operating time is drastically reduced if the terminal is operated in a hands-free mode, since this considerably increases the power required.
Therefore, existing terminals have the disadvantage that they are not available, or only usable in a limited way, during the battery recharging process. This disadvantage is especially great when the batteries fail when one is travelling, arnd there is no possibility to procure new batteries or recharge the available ones.
It is, therefore, the object of the invention to provide a power supply for the equipments mentioned above in such a way that they can operate without batteries, at the very least for emergency.
The solution according to the invention is to include an already known hand-operated generator in the power supply. Since the hand-operated generator is driven by muscle power, only the endurance of the operator limits the operating time.
The hand-operated generator can be used to power the equipment directly, or it can be used during breaks. in conversation to charge the batteries. For this purpose, a further development of the invention allows the hand-operated generator to be connected either to the equipment supply, or to the battery charging circuit.
The design of the invention can be further extended to ensure that an optical and/or acoustic alarm is given when switching over to the hand-operated generator if further use of the equipment is required.
According to a further development of the invention, the power circuits are automatically switched to the hand-operated generator when the battery voltage falls below a pre-determined level. In this situation, the handoperated generator allows emergency operation in the case of battery failure.
At least an emergency call can be sent, or a short conversation conducted.
Existing hand-operated generators are generally operated either by a hand t4 0 crank, or by a lever connected to a rack which, in turn, drives the generator via a pinion. The latter alternative is used in a further development of the invention. Control of the revolutions per minute is mostly achieved by means of a fly-wheel, or by a regulating oircuit. After reaching the end of their travel, the operating lever and rack are returned to the initial position by a restoring spring.
A particularly advantageous development has the operating lever protruding from one of the side walls of the terminal. This enables one-handed provision of power to take place.
In the following, the invention is further described with the aid of the example shown in the drawing.
The drawing shows a known personal mobile telephone 1 with an aerial 4, a keypad 6, a display 5 and a battery compartment 7. In the terminal 1 there is a hand-operated generator with operating lever 3 projecting from the side wall 2 so that it can be moved backwards and forwards between the two limiting positions shown. This movnient is transmitted via a rack to a pinion, which is connected to a fly-wheel via a one-way coupling. The one-way coupling ensures that only the energy of one direction of travel of the rack is transmitted to the fly-wheel, and that the rack is returned to its initial position in a free-wheeling state by the restoring spring. Since the function of a handoperated generator is well known, it will not be described further here.
Claims (2)
1. A hand-held mobile radio communication terminal having power supply means comprising battery means and a manually operated dynamo, the output of the battery means and the output of the dynamo being applied individually to the output of the power supply means via a change over switch, wherein the battery means comprise rechargeable batteries, the terminal including a charging circuit via which the batteries can be recharged, and wherein the output of the dynamo is connectable by switching means to the charging circuit to charge the battery means.
2. A terminal as claimed in claim 1, including voltage detector means to detect whether the voltage of the battery means is below a predetermined level, the de- tector means operating the change over switch to apply the output of the dynamo to the output of the power supply means when the voltage of the battery means is o 44 below the predetermined level. DATED THIS SIXTEENTH DAY OF DECEMBER 1992. ALCATEL N.V. S 4 t 4 a 44 HSSXENHDA FDCME 92
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT1752/89 | 1989-07-20 | ||
| AT0175289A AT393927B (en) | 1989-07-20 | 1989-07-20 | PORTABLE TERMINAL OF MESSAGE TECHNOLOGY, PREFERABLY HANDMOBILE TELEPHONE |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU5902990A AU5902990A (en) | 1991-01-24 |
| AU634559B2 true AU634559B2 (en) | 1993-02-25 |
Family
ID=3520238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU59029/90A Ceased AU634559B2 (en) | 1989-07-20 | 1990-07-12 | Auxiliary power supply for hand-held mobile radio terminal |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0409819A3 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT393927B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU634559B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5363445A (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1994-11-08 | Shyu Chih Yes | Auxiliary charging device for a mobile telephone |
| GB9523158D0 (en) * | 1995-11-10 | 1996-01-17 | Jeffs Robert W | A radio transceiver |
| EP0786849B1 (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 2000-04-19 | Labimex Limited | Manually operated auxiliary power supply for mobile telecommunication devices |
| DE19654104A1 (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-06-25 | Eckhard H Dr Krueger | Energy converter for storage of mechanical energy |
| US5838139A (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1998-11-17 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Portable device battery technique |
| WO1998042060A2 (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 1998-09-24 | Seung An Yoo | Battery self-charger integrated in battery pack for a portable telephone set |
| SE522715C2 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 2004-03-02 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Portable communication device with electromechanical converter and a battery pack for the same |
| GB2347800B (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2003-05-28 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Battery charger |
| GB2350245A (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-22 | Alfred Reginald Erwin Arnot | Hand or foot energised power supply |
| DE19931905C2 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2003-05-28 | Klaus-Dieter Wegner | battery battery |
| DE29918342U1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2000-01-13 | Meisner, Bärbel, 25479 Ellerau | charger |
| DE19955492A1 (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-31 | Carlos Lopez | Mobile telephone handset has mechanical generator driven by handle for use in charging battery, to ensure availability for emergency use |
| DE10040001A1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-21 | Farhad Amini | Mobile communications device with integrated electrical generator having rotor rotated by operation of manual operating element |
| DE10111492A1 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-19 | Siemens Ag | Mobile communication terminal |
| US7577409B2 (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2009-08-18 | Tai-Her Yang | Load-based voltage control wireless transmission system |
| EP2219279A1 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-18 | Celsius X Vi Ii | Portable electronic apparatus |
| EP2463986A1 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2012-06-13 | Celsius X Vi Ii | Portable electronic apparatus |
| CN106027093A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 成都零壹众科技有限公司 | Communication device with relatively high security |
| CN106027094A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 成都零壹众科技有限公司 | Communication device |
| CN106027095A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-12 | 成都零壹众科技有限公司 | Communication device with electromagnetic radiation protection |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU113838B2 (en) * | 1940-09-11 | 1941-09-25 | Improvements in or relating to electroacoustic devices particularly for telephone systems |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1541510A1 (en) * | 1966-09-23 | 1970-04-02 | Nordmende | Power supply device for electrical communications equipment, preferably for portable radio receivers |
| FR2079913A5 (en) * | 1970-02-17 | 1971-11-12 | Materiel Telephonique | |
| DE3211114A1 (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-10-06 | Eduard Dipl Ing Oettinghaus | Method and device for charging accumulator batteries |
-
1989
- 1989-07-20 AT AT0175289A patent/AT393927B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-07-12 AU AU59029/90A patent/AU634559B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-07-18 EP EP19900890214 patent/EP0409819A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU113838B2 (en) * | 1940-09-11 | 1941-09-25 | Improvements in or relating to electroacoustic devices particularly for telephone systems |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5902990A (en) | 1991-01-24 |
| EP0409819A3 (en) | 1992-03-18 |
| EP0409819A2 (en) | 1991-01-23 |
| ATA175289A (en) | 1991-06-15 |
| AT393927B (en) | 1992-01-10 |
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