AU2009296789A1 - Heat transfer refrigerant transport tubing coatings and insulation for a direct exchange geothermal heating/cooling system and tubing spool core size - Google Patents
Heat transfer refrigerant transport tubing coatings and insulation for a direct exchange geothermal heating/cooling system and tubing spool core size Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2009296789A1 AU2009296789A1 AU2009296789A AU2009296789A AU2009296789A1 AU 2009296789 A1 AU2009296789 A1 AU 2009296789A1 AU 2009296789 A AU2009296789 A AU 2009296789A AU 2009296789 A AU2009296789 A AU 2009296789A AU 2009296789 A1 AU2009296789 A1 AU 2009296789A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- tubing
- approximately
- insulation
- refrigerant
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title claims description 162
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims description 103
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 101
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 57
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- AYWSZYFQXSLSFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrotriazine-5,6-dithione Chemical class SC1=CN=NN=C1S AYWSZYFQXSLSFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical group FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004446 fluoropolymer coating Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 20
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 113
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 58
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004210 cathodic protection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
- F28F19/04—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings of rubber; of plastics material; of varnish
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0052—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using the ground body or aquifers as heat storage medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US9977708P | 2008-09-24 | 2008-09-24 | |
| US61/099,777 | 2008-09-24 | ||
| PCT/US2009/057951 WO2010036670A2 (fr) | 2008-09-24 | 2009-09-23 | Revêtements de tubes d'acheminement d'un fluide frigorigène caloporteur et isolation pour un système de chauffage/refroidissement géothermique à échange direct et taille de l'âme d'une bobine de tubes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2009296789A1 true AU2009296789A1 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
Family
ID=42060377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2009296789A Abandoned AU2009296789A1 (en) | 2008-09-24 | 2009-09-23 | Heat transfer refrigerant transport tubing coatings and insulation for a direct exchange geothermal heating/cooling system and tubing spool core size |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110209848A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2009296789A1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL211942A0 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2010036670A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9127897B2 (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2015-09-08 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Submersed heat exchanger |
| US10443909B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2019-10-15 | Earth To Air Systems, Llc | Sub-surface insulation and well depth reduction for DX geothermal heat pump and refrigeration system |
| CH706507A1 (de) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-11-15 | Broder Ag | Koaxial-Erdwärmesonde und Verfahren zur Montage einer solchen Erdwärmesonde im Untergrund. |
| DE102016108829A1 (de) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | Laurens G. J. Wolters | Wärmespeicheranordnung |
| WO2018110644A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-21 | 三菱アルミニウム株式会社 | Film de revêtement cuit au four, antisalissure et hautement hydrophile, son procédé de production, matériau d'ailette en aluminium pour échangeur de chaleur, échangeur de chaleur, et machine frigorifique |
| JP6964489B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-15 | 2021-11-10 | 三菱アルミニウム株式会社 | 防汚性高親水性焼付塗膜とその製造方法および熱交換器用アルミニウムフィン材と熱交換器および冷熱機器 |
| DE102017113964A1 (de) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-27 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Laden einer Mehrzahl von Elektrofahrzeugen |
| US11612538B2 (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2023-03-28 | Brandbumps, Llc | Tactile warning panel system with geothermal system |
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| KR102503499B1 (ko) * | 2017-04-03 | 2023-02-24 | 브이엠아이 홀랜드 비.브이. | 코드 보강된 타이어 구성 요소를 압출하기 위한 압출기 시스템 및 방법 |
-
2009
- 2009-09-23 WO PCT/US2009/057951 patent/WO2010036670A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2009-09-23 AU AU2009296789A patent/AU2009296789A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-09-23 US US13/120,564 patent/US20110209848A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-03-24 IL IL211942A patent/IL211942A0/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2010036670A3 (fr) | 2010-07-08 |
| US20110209848A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
| IL211942A0 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
| WO2010036670A2 (fr) | 2010-04-01 |
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| MK4 | Application lapsed section 142(2)(d) - no continuation fee paid for the application |