AU1680792A - Improved lignin-based wood adhesives - Google Patents
Improved lignin-based wood adhesivesInfo
- Publication number
- AU1680792A AU1680792A AU16807/92A AU1680792A AU1680792A AU 1680792 A AU1680792 A AU 1680792A AU 16807/92 A AU16807/92 A AU 16807/92A AU 1680792 A AU1680792 A AU 1680792A AU 1680792 A AU1680792 A AU 1680792A
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- phenol
- lignin
- organosolv lignin
- formaldehyde
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 371
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims description 309
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 308
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 258
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 205
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 162
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 148
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IWDCLRJOBJJRNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- KUFFULVDNCHOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 KUFFULVDNCHOFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MNVMYTVDDOXZLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxyguaiacol Natural products COC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 MNVMYTVDDOXZLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical group [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BRPSWMCDEYMRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BRPSWMCDEYMRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)N=C2OC=CC2=C1 WHRZCXAVMTUTDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KJWMCPYEODZESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dodecylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KJWMCPYEODZESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZNPSUQQXTRRSBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-Pentylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZNPSUQQXTRRSBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZUTYZAFDFLLILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-sec-Butylphenol Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZUTYZAFDFLLILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000073231 Larrea tridentata Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006173 Larrea tridentata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002126 creosote Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- KCDXJAYRVLXPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N syringaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC(OC)=C1O KCDXJAYRVLXPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- COBXDAOIDYGHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N syringaldehyde Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=O)C(OC)=C1O COBXDAOIDYGHGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 136
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 45
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 24
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 18
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- -1 accelerators Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 241000183024 Populus tremula Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005611 kraft lignin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012093 association test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 3
- BPRYUXCVCCNUFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1 BPRYUXCVCCNUFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FQERLIOIVXPZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trioxane Chemical compound C1COOCO1 FQERLIOIVXPZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMWAXVAETNTVAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-n,8-n,5-triphenylphenazin-5-ium-2,3,7,8-tetramine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1NC=1C=C2[N+](C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C3C=C(N)C(N)=CC3=NC2=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZMWAXVAETNTVAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000051325 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060003199 Glucagon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000005018 Pinus echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001236219 Pinus echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017339 Pinus palustris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007171 acid catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920005550 ammonium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N glucagon Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004666 glucagon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012705 liquid precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003265 pulping liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J161/00—Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C09J161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L97/00—Compositions of lignin-containing materials
- C08L97/02—Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J197/00—Adhesives based on lignin-containing materials
- C09J197/005—Lignin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/14—Macromolecular compounds according to C08L59/00 - C08L87/00; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
- C08L2666/26—Natural polymers, natural resins or derivatives thereof according to C08L1/00 - C08L5/00, C08L89/00, C08L93/00, C08L97/00 or C08L99/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US68256591A | 1991-04-09 | 1991-04-09 | |
| US682565 | 1991-04-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU1680792A true AU1680792A (en) | 1992-11-17 |
Family
ID=24740239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU16807/92A Abandoned AU1680792A (en) | 1991-04-09 | 1992-04-09 | Improved lignin-based wood adhesives |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0646148A1 (no) |
| JP (1) | JPH06506967A (no) |
| AU (1) | AU1680792A (no) |
| CA (1) | CA2108176A1 (no) |
| FI (1) | FI934392A7 (no) |
| NO (1) | NO933601L (no) |
| WO (1) | WO1992018557A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU4596193A (en) * | 1992-04-09 | 1993-11-18 | Alcell Technologies Inc. | Lignin in wood composites |
| DE4331656C2 (de) * | 1993-03-12 | 1999-01-14 | Bakelite Ag | Bindemittelgemisch |
| WO1994024192A1 (en) * | 1993-04-09 | 1994-10-27 | Alcell Technologies Inc. | Lignin-based formulations for wood composites |
| AU725051B2 (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 2000-10-05 | Borden Chemical, Inc. | Wood-product laminated composites |
| JP2005060590A (ja) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-03-10 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 接着剤、木質系複合材料、木質系複合材料の製造方法及び接着体の剥離方法 |
| CN101857787B (zh) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-07-27 | 北京林业大学 | 一种生物油酚醛树脂改性淀粉胶粘剂的制备方法 |
| EP3859017A1 (en) | 2010-06-26 | 2021-08-04 | Virdia, Inc. | Methods for production of sugar mixtures |
| IL206678A0 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2010-12-30 | Hcl Cleantech Ltd | A method for the production of fermentable sugars |
| CN102134305B (zh) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-07-25 | 福州大学 | 一种溶剂型木质素改性环氧树脂固化剂及其制备方法 |
| WO2012137201A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-11 | Hcl Cleantech Ltd. | Lignocellulose conversion processes and products |
| FI124944B (fi) * | 2011-04-08 | 2015-03-31 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Menetelmä sideainekoostumuksen valmistamiseksi, sideainekoostumus, liima-ainekoostumus, kerrostettu komposiittirakenne, ja sideainekoostumuksen ja liimakoostumuksen käyttöjä |
| US9163169B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2015-10-20 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Adhesive compositions having a reduced cure time and methods for making and using same |
| FI123934B (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2013-12-31 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Use of low molecular weight lignin for the preparation of a binder composition |
| FI123936B2 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Upm Kymmene Corp | A method for increasing the reactivity of lignin |
| US9458298B2 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2016-10-04 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Methods for making lignocellulose containing composite products |
| US9586338B2 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2017-03-07 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Methods for making lignocellulose containing composite products |
| NZ711575A (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-02-24 | Georgia Pacific Chemicals Llc | Binder compositions and methods for making and using same |
| US9587077B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-03-07 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Methods for making composite products containing lignocellulose substrates |
| FI126736B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2017-04-28 | Upm Kymmene Corp | Process for treating lignin and preparing a binder composition |
| WO2015095841A1 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Release aids with adjustable cloud points for creping processes |
| WO2015116612A1 (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2015-08-06 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Lignin adhesive |
| CA2944619C (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2021-10-12 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Methods for making lignocellulose composite products |
| WO2015153520A1 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2015-10-08 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Methods for making lignocellulose composite products with oxidative binders and encapsulated catalyst |
| US9587114B2 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2017-03-07 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Methods for making lignocellulose composite products with oxidative binders and complexed metal catalyst |
| WO2016057390A1 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2016-04-14 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Adhesives containing a resin, a kraft lignin, and a surfactant and methods for making and using same |
| PL3028856T3 (pl) | 2014-12-04 | 2019-10-31 | Ball Beverage Packaging Europe Ltd | Urządzenie drukujące |
| LT3283551T (lt) | 2015-04-02 | 2021-01-25 | Stora Enso Oyj | Aktyvintas lignino mišinys, jo gamybos ir naudojimo būdas |
| US10549921B2 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2020-02-04 | Rexam Beverage Can Company | Beverage container body decorator inspection apparatus |
| WO2018047772A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-15 | 出光興産株式会社 | リグニン含有樹脂組成物の製造方法及びリグニン含有樹脂成形品 |
| SE543465C2 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2021-02-23 | Stora Enso Oyj | Process for preparing a bonding resin |
| SE1850470A1 (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2019-10-21 | Stora Enso Oyj | Adhesive formulation comprising lignin |
| US12515989B2 (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2026-01-06 | Walker Industries Holdings Limited | Wax dispersion composition containing lignin for imparting water resistance to gypsum |
| US11752660B2 (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2023-09-12 | Walker Industries Holdings Limited | Aqueous wax emulsions and dispersions and uses thereof |
| CN112778963B (zh) * | 2021-02-09 | 2023-03-17 | 河南银金达新材料股份有限公司 | 一种用于petg膜的透明黏合剂及其制备方法 |
| CN114456759B (zh) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-07-18 | 山东大唐宅配家居有限公司 | 一种高强度环保多层复合板及其制备方法 |
| FI20225456A1 (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-11-26 | Fortum Oyj | Process for preparing lignin-phenol-formaldehyde resins with controlled viscosity |
| FR3155235A1 (fr) * | 2023-11-09 | 2025-05-16 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Composition adhesive aqueuse comportant une resine thermodurcissable a faible taux de phenol |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5010156A (en) * | 1988-05-23 | 1991-04-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Organosolv lignin-modified phenolic resins and method for their preparation |
-
1992
- 1992-04-09 JP JP4509104A patent/JPH06506967A/ja active Pending
- 1992-04-09 WO PCT/US1992/002963 patent/WO1992018557A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-04-09 CA CA002108176A patent/CA2108176A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-04-09 EP EP92909872A patent/EP0646148A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-04-09 AU AU16807/92A patent/AU1680792A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1993
- 1993-10-06 FI FI934392A patent/FI934392A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-10-08 NO NO933601A patent/NO933601L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI934392A7 (fi) | 1993-12-01 |
| EP0646148A4 (en) | 1994-06-27 |
| CA2108176A1 (en) | 1992-10-10 |
| FI934392A0 (fi) | 1993-10-06 |
| WO1992018557A1 (en) | 1992-10-29 |
| NO933601L (no) | 1993-12-09 |
| NO933601D0 (no) | 1993-10-08 |
| JPH06506967A (ja) | 1994-08-04 |
| EP0646148A1 (en) | 1995-04-05 |
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