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NZ756960B2 - Irradiation targets for the production of radioisotopes - Google Patents

Irradiation targets for the production of radioisotopes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
NZ756960B2
NZ756960B2 NZ756960A NZ75696018A NZ756960B2 NZ 756960 B2 NZ756960 B2 NZ 756960B2 NZ 756960 A NZ756960 A NZ 756960A NZ 75696018 A NZ75696018 A NZ 75696018A NZ 756960 B2 NZ756960 B2 NZ 756960B2
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
plate
elongated
irradiation target
molybdenum
central member
Prior art date
Application number
NZ756960A
Other versions
NZ756960A (en
Inventor
Earl B Barger
Benjamin D Fisher
William E Ii Russell
Original Assignee
Bwxt Isotope Technology Group Inc
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US15/902,534 external-priority patent/US11363709B2/en
Application filed by Bwxt Isotope Technology Group Inc filed Critical Bwxt Isotope Technology Group Inc
Priority to NZ797526A priority Critical patent/NZ797526B2/en
Publication of NZ756960A publication Critical patent/NZ756960A/en
Publication of NZ756960B2 publication Critical patent/NZ756960B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21GCONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G1/00Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
    • G21G1/001Recovery of specific isotopes from irradiated targets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21GCONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G1/00Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
    • G21G1/02Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes in nuclear reactors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21GCONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G1/00Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
    • G21G1/04Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes outside nuclear reactors or particle accelerators
    • G21G1/06Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes outside nuclear reactors or particle accelerators by neutron irradiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21GCONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G1/00Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
    • G21G1/04Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes outside nuclear reactors or particle accelerators
    • G21G1/10Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes outside nuclear reactors or particle accelerators by bombardment with electrically charged particles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21GCONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G1/00Arrangements for converting chemical elements by electromagnetic radiation, corpuscular radiation or particle bombardment, e.g. producing radioactive isotopes
    • G21G1/001Recovery of specific isotopes from irradiated targets
    • G21G2001/0036Molybdenum
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21GCONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G4/00Radioactive sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21GCONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS; RADIOACTIVE SOURCES
    • G21G4/00Radioactive sources
    • G21G4/04Radioactive sources other than neutron sources
    • G21G4/06Radioactive sources other than neutron sources characterised by constructional features
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H6/00Targets for producing nuclear reactions

Abstract

Since Mo-99 has a short half-life and the number of production sites are limited, it is desirable to minimize the amount of time needed to reduce the irradiated Mo-99 material to a useable form. An irradiation target for the production of radioisotopes comprising a plate defining a central opening. The irradiation target also comprises an elongated central member passing through the central opening of the plate so that the plate is retained on the central member. The elongated central member includes an annular groove formed in an outer surface in a middle portion of the elongated central member. The elongated central member is configured to break at the annular groove into two portions when sufficient force is applied transversely to the elongated central member. The plate and the elongated central member are both formed of materials that produce molybdenum-99 (Mo-99) by way of neutron capture.

Claims (9)

What is Claimed:
1. An irradiation target for the production of radioisotopes, comprising: at least one plate defining a central opening; and an elongated central member passing through the central opening of the at least one plate so that the at least one plate is retained thereon, the elongated central member including an annular groove formed in an outer surface thereof of a middle portion of the elongated central member so that the elongated central member is configured to break at the annular groove into a first portion and a second portion when sufficient force is applied transversely to the elongated central member, wherein the at least one plate and the elongated central member are both formed of materials that produce molybdenum-99 (Mo-99) by way of neutron capture.
2. An irradiation target of claim 1, wherein: the at least one plate further comprises a plurality of plates, each central opening of each plate being a circular aperture, and the elongated central member is a cylindrical central tube, the cylindrical tube extending through the plurality of plates.
3. An irradiation target of claim 2, wherein the central tube has a first end and a second end that each extend axially outwardly beyond a respective end of the plurality of plates, wherein the first end and the second end each have an outer diameter that is greater than a diameter of the central openings of the plurality of plates.
4. An irradiation target of claim 3, wherein each plate is an annular disk and the plurality of annular disks and the central tube are formed from molybdenum-98 (Mo-98). 20578188_1 (GHMatters) P111888.NZ
5. An irradiation target of claim 4, wherein each annular disk has a thickness in an axial direction that is parallel to a longitudinal center axis of the central tube of approximately 0.005 inches.
6. An irradiation target of claim 5, wherein each annular disk has an outer diameter of approximately 0.50 inches.
7. An irradiation target of claim 3, wherein each plate is an annular disk and the plurality of annular disks and the central tube are formed from one of Molybdenum Lanthanum (Mo-La), Titanium Zirconium Molybdenum (Ti-Zr-Mo), Molybdenum Hafnium Carbide (Mo Hf-C), Molybdenum Tungsten (Mo-W), Nickel Cobalt Chromium Molybdenum (Mo-MP35N), and Uranium Molybdenum (U-Mo).
8. An irradiation target of claim 1, wherein: the at least one plate further comprises a plurality of plates, each central opening of each plate being an elongated slot, and the elongated central member is an elongated strap, the elongated strap extending through the central openings of the plurality of plates.
9. An irradiation target of claim 8, wherein each plate is an annular disk and the plurality of annular disks and the elongated strap formed from molybdenum-98 (Mo-98). 20578188_1 (GHMatters) P111888.NZ
NZ756960A 2018-02-23 Irradiation targets for the production of radioisotopes NZ756960B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NZ797526A NZ797526B2 (en) 2018-02-23 Irradiation targets for the production of radioisotopes

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201762463020P 2017-02-24 2017-02-24
US201762592737P 2017-11-30 2017-11-30
US15/902,534 US11363709B2 (en) 2017-02-24 2018-02-22 Irradiation targets for the production of radioisotopes
PCT/US2018/019443 WO2018156910A1 (en) 2017-02-24 2018-02-23 Irradiation targets for the production of radioisotopes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ756960A NZ756960A (en) 2024-02-23
NZ756960B2 true NZ756960B2 (en) 2024-05-24

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