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NZ747974B2 - T cell receptors - Google Patents

T cell receptors Download PDF

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Publication number
NZ747974B2
NZ747974B2 NZ747974A NZ74797417A NZ747974B2 NZ 747974 B2 NZ747974 B2 NZ 747974B2 NZ 747974 A NZ747974 A NZ 747974A NZ 74797417 A NZ74797417 A NZ 74797417A NZ 747974 B2 NZ747974 B2 NZ 747974B2
Authority
NZ
New Zealand
Prior art keywords
amino acid
tcr
sequence
acid residues
seq
Prior art date
Application number
NZ747974A
Other versions
NZ747974A (en
Inventor
Eleanor Bagg
William Lawrance
Nicholas Tribble
Original Assignee
Adaptimmune Limited
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Adaptimmune Limited filed Critical Adaptimmune Limited
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2017/058580 external-priority patent/WO2017174824A1/en
Publication of NZ747974A publication Critical patent/NZ747974A/en
Publication of NZ747974B2 publication Critical patent/NZ747974B2/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/12Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
    • A61K35/14Blood; Artificial blood
    • A61K35/17Lymphocytes; B-cells; T-cells; Natural killer cells; Interferon-activated or cytokine-activated lymphocytes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/177Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
    • A61K38/1774Immunoglobulin superfamily (e.g. CD2, CD4, CD8, ICAM molecules, B7 molecules, Fc-receptors, MHC-molecules)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K40/00Cellular immunotherapy
    • A61K40/10Cellular immunotherapy characterised by the cell type used
    • A61K40/11T-cells, e.g. tumour infiltrating lymphocytes [TIL] or regulatory T [Treg] cells; Lymphokine-activated killer [LAK] cells
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K40/00Cellular immunotherapy
    • A61K40/30Cellular immunotherapy characterised by the recombinant expression of specific molecules in the cells of the immune system
    • A61K40/32T-cell receptors [TCR]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K40/00Cellular immunotherapy
    • A61K40/40Cellular immunotherapy characterised by antigens that are targeted or presented by cells of the immune system
    • A61K40/41Vertebrate antigens
    • A61K40/42Cancer antigens
    • A61K40/4267Cancer testis antigens, e.g. SSX, BAGE, GAGE or SAGE
    • A61K40/4268MAGE
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/46Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates
    • C07K14/47Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals
    • C07K14/4701Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans from vertebrates from mammals not used
    • C07K14/4748Tumour specific antigens; Tumour rejection antigen precursors [TRAP], e.g. MAGE
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/705Receptors; Cell surface antigens; Cell surface determinants
    • C07K14/70503Immunoglobulin superfamily
    • C07K14/7051T-cell receptor (TcR)-CD3 complex
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2510/00Genetically modified cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N5/00Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
    • C12N5/06Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
    • C12N5/0602Vertebrate cells
    • C12N5/0634Cells from the blood or the immune system
    • C12N5/0636T lymphocytes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to T cell receptors (TCRs) which bind the HLA-A*0201 restricted peptide GVYDGREHTV (SEQ ID NO: 1) derived from the MAGE-A4 protein. The TCRs of the invention demonstrate excellent specificity profiles for this MAGE epitope. Also provided are nucleic acids encoding the TCRs, cells engineered to present the TCRs, cells harbouring expression vectors encoding the TCRs and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the TCRs, nucleic acids or cells of the invention.

Claims (21)

The Claims Defining the Invention are as Follows:
1. A T cell receptor (TCR) that comprises a TCR alpha chain variable domain and a TCR beta chain variable domain, wherein: Alpha CDR1 is VSPFSN; 5 Alpha CDR2 is LTIMTF or LTIVTF or LTILTF; Alpha CDR3 is CVVSGGTDSWGKLQF; Beta CDR1 is KGHDR; Beta CDR2 is SFDVK; and Beta CDR3 is CATSGQGAYEEQFF. 10
2. A TCR according to claim 1, wherein the TCR has the property of binding to GVYDGREHTV (SEQ ID No: 1) in complex with HLA-A*0201 with a dissociation constant of from 0.05 µM to 20.0 µM when measured with surface plasmon resonance at 25ºC and at a pH between 7.1 and 7.5 using a soluble form of the TCR, and has at least a ten-fold selectivity of binding to SEQ ID No:1 in complex with HLA-A*0201 over binding to GVYDGEEHSV (SEQ ID No 2) in 15 complex with HLA-A*0201, and wherein the TCR variable domains form contacts with at least residues V2, Y3 and D4 of GVYDGREHTV (SEQ ID No: 1).
3. A TCR according to claim 1 or 2, which is an alpha-beta heterodimer, having an alpha chain TRAV10 + TRAC constant domain sequence and a beta chain TRBV24-1 + TRBC-2 constant domain sequence. 20 4. A TCR as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is in single chain format of the type Va-L-Vß, Vß-
4. L-Va, Va-Ca-L-Vß, or Va-L-Vß-Cß, wherein Va and Vß are TCR a and ß variable regions respectively, Ca and Cß are TCR a and ß constant regions respectively, and L is a linker sequence.
5. A TCR as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, which is covalently associated with a 25 detectable label, a therapeutic agent or a PK modifying moiety.
6. A TCR as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the TCR alpha chain variable domain comprises an amino acid sequence that has at least 80% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 1-105 of SEQ ID No: 3 and wherein Alpha CDR2 is LTIVTF or LTILTF, and/or the TCR beta chain variable domain comprises an amino acid sequence that has at least 30 80% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 1-123 of SEQ ID No: 4.
7. A TCR as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the TCR alpha chain variable domain is comprised in a sequence in which: (i) amino acid residues 1-27 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 1-27 of SEQ ID No: 3 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or 35 substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); (ii) amino acid residues 28-33 is VSPFSN; (iii) amino acid residues 34-47 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 34-47 of SEQ ID NO: 3 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); 5 (iv) amino acid residues 48-53 is LTIMTF or LTIVTF or LTILTF; (v) amino acid residues 54-90 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 54-90 of SEQ ID No: 3 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); and (vi) amino acid residues 91-105 is CVVSGGTDSWGKLQF. 10 8. A TCR as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the TCR alpha chain variable domain is comprised in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No: 3 or 7 or
8.
9. A TCR as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the TCR alpha chain variable domain is comprised in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No: 7 or 8.
10. A TCR according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the TCR beta chain variable 15 domain is comprised in a sequence in which: (i) amino acid residues 1-45 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 1-45 of SEQ ID No: 4 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); (ii) amino acid residues 46-50 is KGHDR; 20 (iii) amino acid residues 51-67 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 51-67 of SEQ ID NO: 4 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or substitutions to the sequence of (a); (iv) amino acid residues 68-72 is SFDVK; (v) amino acid residues 73-109 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino 25 acid residues 73-109 of SEQ ID NO: 4 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); and (vi) amino acid residues 110-123 is CATSGQGAYEEQFF.
11. A TCR as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the TCR beta chain variable domain is comprised in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No: 9.
12. A TCR as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the TCR alpha chain variable domain is comprised in the amino acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID Nos: 3, 7 and 8, and the TCR beta chain variable domain is comprised in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID
13. No: 9. 5 13. A TCR as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the TCR alpha chain variable domain is comprised in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No: 8, and the TCR beta chain variable domain is comprised in the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No: 9.
14. Nucleic acid encoding a TCR as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
15. An isolated cell, presenting a TCR as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13. 10
16. The isolated cell as claimed in claim 15, wherein the cell is a T-cell.
17. An isolated cell presenting a TCR encoded by a nucleic acid, wherein the nucleic acid encodes a TCR that comprises: (A) a TCR alpha chain variable domain in which: (i) amino acid residues 1-27 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino 15 acid residues 1-27 of SEQ ID No: 3 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); (ii) amino acid residues 28-33 is VSPFSN; (iii) amino acid residues 34-47 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 34-47 of SEQ ID NO: 3 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, 20 deletions or substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); (iv) amino acid residues 48-53 is LTIMTF or LTIVTF or LTILTF; (v) amino acid residues 54-90 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 54-90 of SEQ ID No: 3 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); and 25 (vi) amino acid residues 91-105 is CVVSGGTDSWGKLQF; and (B) a TCR beta chain variable domain in which: (i) amino acid residues 1-45 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 1-45 of SEQ ID No: 4 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); 30 (ii) amino acid residues 46-50 is KGHDR; (iii) amino acid residues 51-67 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 51-67 of SEQ ID NO: 4 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); (iv) amino acid residues 68-72 is SFDVK; 35 (v) amino acid residues 73-109 thereof has (a) at least 90% identity to the sequence of amino acid residues 73-109 of SEQ ID NO: 4 or (b) one, two or three amino acid insertions, deletions or substitutions relative to the sequence of (a); and (vi) amino acid residues 110-123 is CATSGQGAYEEQFF.
18. An isolated cell harbouring: (a) a TCR expression vector which comprises nucleic acid as claimed in claim 14 in a single open reading frame, or two distinct open reading frames encoding the alpha chain and the 5 beta chain respectively; or (b) a first expression vector which comprises nucleic acid encoding the alpha chain of a TCR as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13, and a second expression vector which comprises nucleic acid encoding the beta chain of a TCR as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13.
19. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a TCR as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13, 10 nucleic acid of claim 14 or a cell as claimed in any one of claims 15 to 18, together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients.
20. The TCR of any one of claims 1 to 13, nucleic acid of claim 14 or cell of any one of claims 15 to 18 for use in medicine.
21. Use of the TCR of any one of claims 1 to 13, the nucleic acid of claim 14, or the cell of any 15 one of claims 15 to 18, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer.
NZ747974A 2017-04-10 T cell receptors NZ747974B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB201606177 2016-04-08
PCT/EP2017/058580 WO2017174824A1 (en) 2016-04-08 2017-04-10 T cell receptors

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NZ747974A NZ747974A (en) 2024-12-20
NZ747974B2 true NZ747974B2 (en) 2025-03-21

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