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NO994773L - Aerogeler basert på polyisocyanat - Google Patents

Aerogeler basert på polyisocyanat

Info

Publication number
NO994773L
NO994773L NO994773A NO994773A NO994773L NO 994773 L NO994773 L NO 994773L NO 994773 A NO994773 A NO 994773A NO 994773 A NO994773 A NO 994773A NO 994773 L NO994773 L NO 994773L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
polyisocyanate
aerogels based
gel
aerogels
organic
Prior art date
Application number
NO994773A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO994773D0 (no
Inventor
Guy Leon Jean Ghislai Biesmans
Original Assignee
Huntsman Ici Chem Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/EP1998/001151 external-priority patent/WO1998044028A1/en
Application filed by Huntsman Ici Chem Llc filed Critical Huntsman Ici Chem Llc
Publication of NO994773D0 publication Critical patent/NO994773D0/no
Publication of NO994773L publication Critical patent/NO994773L/no

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/09—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture
    • C08G18/092—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/54—Polycondensates of aldehydes
    • C08G18/548—Polycondensates of aldehydes with ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
    • C08G18/6216—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
    • C08G18/622—Polymers of esters of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids
    • C08G18/6225—Polymers of esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid
    • C08G18/6229—Polymers of hydroxy groups containing esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid with aliphatic polyalcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0091—Aerogels; Xerogels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
    • C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
    • C08J2201/05—Elimination by evaporation or heat degradation of a liquid phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S521/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
    • Y10S521/902—Cellular polymer containing an isocyanurate structure

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Silicon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Fremstilling av polyisocyanatbaserte aerogeler ved trimerisasjon av et organisk polyisocyanat i et organisk løsningsmiddel i nærvær av en (ko)polymer inneholdende en isocyanatreaktiv gruppe, geldannelse og superkritisk tørking av den oppnådde sol-gel.
NO994773A 1997-04-01 1999-09-30 Aerogeler basert på polyisocyanat NO994773L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97105359 1997-04-01
PCT/EP1998/001151 WO1998044028A1 (en) 1997-04-01 1998-03-02 Polyisocyanate based aerogels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO994773D0 NO994773D0 (no) 1999-09-30
NO994773L true NO994773L (no) 1999-11-30

Family

ID=8226651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO994773A NO994773L (no) 1997-04-01 1999-09-30 Aerogeler basert på polyisocyanat

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5990184A (no)
JP (1) JP2001516393A (no)
CN (1) CN1258306A (no)
AR (1) AR012568A1 (no)
BR (1) BR9808111A (no)
CA (1) CA2284473A1 (no)
DE (1) DE69801567T2 (no)
ID (1) ID22663A (no)
IS (1) IS5204A (no)
NO (1) NO994773L (no)

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FR2837493B1 (fr) * 2002-03-20 2004-05-21 Commissariat Energie Atomique Aerogel a base d'un polymere ou copolymere hydrocarbone et leur procede de preparation
FR2837820B1 (fr) * 2002-03-27 2005-03-11 Rhodia Chimie Sa Composition polyisocyanate de faible viscosite possedant une fonctionnalite elevee et procede de preparation
US7771609B2 (en) 2002-08-16 2010-08-10 Aerogel Technologies, Llc Methods and compositions for preparing silica aerogels
KR101084850B1 (ko) * 2004-07-28 2011-11-21 헌트스만 인터내셔날, 엘엘씨 폴리이소시아네이트 제조 방법
RU2361857C2 (ru) * 2004-07-28 2009-07-20 Хантсмэн Интернэшнл Ллс Способ производства полиизоцианатов
US7732496B1 (en) 2004-11-03 2010-06-08 Ohio Aerospace Institute Highly porous and mechanically strong ceramic oxide aerogels
WO2007044027A2 (en) * 2004-11-26 2007-04-19 Aspen Aerogels, Inc. Polyolefin-based aerogels
US20060211840A1 (en) * 2005-03-20 2006-09-21 Aspen Aerogels Inc. Polyurea aerogels
US8461223B2 (en) * 2005-04-07 2013-06-11 Aspen Aerogels, Inc. Microporous polycyclopentadiene-based aerogels
US9469739B2 (en) 2005-04-07 2016-10-18 Aspen Aerogels, Inc. Microporous polyolefin-based aerogels
WO2007140293A2 (en) 2006-05-25 2007-12-06 Aspen Aerogels, Inc. Aerogel compositions with enhanced performance
US8258251B2 (en) * 2007-11-30 2012-09-04 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Highly porous ceramic oxide aerogels having improved flexibility
US8314201B2 (en) 2007-11-30 2012-11-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administration Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Highly porous ceramic oxide aerogels having improved flexibility
KR101627127B1 (ko) * 2009-09-24 2016-06-03 삼성전자 주식회사 유기 에어로젤 및 유기 에어로젤용 조성물
KR101666098B1 (ko) 2010-04-01 2016-10-14 삼성전자 주식회사 에어로젤, 에어로젤용 조성물 및 에어로젤의 제조방법
KR101782624B1 (ko) * 2010-02-12 2017-09-28 삼성전자주식회사 에어로젤 및 에어로젤의 제조방법
US8691883B2 (en) * 2009-02-11 2014-04-08 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Aerogel-foam composites
KR20110049572A (ko) * 2009-11-05 2011-05-12 삼성전자주식회사 유기 에어로젤, 유기 에어로젤용 조성물 및 상기 유기 에어로젤의 제조 방법
KR101660316B1 (ko) 2010-03-30 2016-09-28 삼성전자 주식회사 유기 에어로젤 및 유기 에어로젤용 조성물
CN102356107B (zh) * 2009-03-16 2013-07-10 巴斯夫欧洲公司 制备干凝胶复合材料的方法
EP2368925B1 (en) * 2010-03-27 2016-05-11 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Aerogel, composition for the aerogel, and method of making the aerogel
US10301445B2 (en) 2010-08-20 2019-05-28 Aerogel Technologies, Llc Three-dimensional porous polyurea networks and methods of manufacture
US20120231251A1 (en) * 2011-03-09 2012-09-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Composition for clay-aerogel composite, clay-aerogel composite, and method of making the same
US20120235070A1 (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-09-20 Basf Se Process for producing flame-retardant porous materials based on polyurea
US8927079B2 (en) 2012-11-28 2015-01-06 Aerogel Technologies, Llc Porous polyurethane networks and methods of preparation
WO2015144698A1 (en) * 2014-03-24 2015-10-01 Basf Se Process for producing porous materials
KR102228898B1 (ko) * 2014-07-25 2021-03-17 삼성전자주식회사 냉장고 및 그 제조 방법
CN104525132B (zh) * 2015-01-06 2017-06-13 张家港万众一芯生物科技有限公司 一种气凝胶材料及其制备方法和应用
EP3274401A1 (en) * 2015-03-24 2018-01-31 Basf Se Process for producing porous materials comprising a catalyst system
EP3124516A1 (en) * 2015-07-28 2017-02-01 Henkel AG & Co. KGaA Organic aerogels based on isocyanate and cyclic ether polymer networks
BR112018009846B1 (pt) * 2015-11-16 2022-04-19 Huntsman International Llc Aerogel/xerogel/criogel orgânico à base de isocianato hidrofóbico, processo para produção do aerogel/xerogel/criogel orgânico à base de isocianato hidrofóbico, e, uso dos xerogéis/aerogéis/criogéis hidrofóbicos
TW201811877A (zh) * 2016-05-19 2018-04-01 亨克爾股份有限及兩合公司 基於黏土的混合氣凝膠
EP3315529B1 (en) * 2016-10-28 2019-12-04 Henkel AG & Co. KGaA Copolymer hybrid aerogels based on isocyanate - cyclic ether - clay networks
DE102019204570A1 (de) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-01 Rampf Holding Gmbh & Co. Kg Polyurethan-Aerogele
US11753517B2 (en) 2019-12-12 2023-09-12 Raytheon Company Dispensable polyimide aerogel prepolymer, method of making the same, method of using the same, and substrate comprising patterned polyimide aerogel

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US5066684A (en) * 1990-06-08 1991-11-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Low density microcellular foams
US5116883A (en) * 1990-06-08 1992-05-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Low density microcellular foams
US5086085A (en) * 1991-04-11 1992-02-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy Melamine-formaldehyde aerogels
US5081163A (en) * 1991-04-11 1992-01-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy Melamine-formaldehyde aerogels
US5420168A (en) * 1993-04-01 1995-05-30 The Regents Of The University Of California Method of low pressure and/or evaporative drying of aerogel
US5478867A (en) * 1993-07-07 1995-12-26 The Dow Chemical Company Microporous isocyanate-based polymer compositions and method of preparation
US5484818A (en) * 1993-07-22 1996-01-16 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Organic aerogels
JPH09501455A (ja) * 1993-07-22 1997-02-10 インペリアル・ケミカル・インダストリーズ・ピーエルシー エーロゲル
US5476878A (en) * 1994-09-16 1995-12-19 Regents Of The University Of California Organic aerogels from the sol-gel polymerization of phenolic-furfural mixtures
US5686031A (en) * 1995-01-05 1997-11-11 Regents Of The University Of California Method for rapidly producing microporous and mesoporous materials
DE19505046A1 (de) * 1995-02-15 1996-08-22 Basf Ag Organische Aerogele aus Isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden Polyadditionsprodukten, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung
WO1996036654A1 (en) * 1995-05-18 1996-11-21 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Organic aerogels
EP0827521B1 (en) * 1995-05-22 1999-02-10 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Organic aerogels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2284473A1 (en) 1998-10-08
ID22663A (id) 1999-12-02
BR9808111A (pt) 2000-03-08
NO994773D0 (no) 1999-09-30
DE69801567T2 (de) 2002-07-11
AR012568A1 (es) 2000-11-08
CN1258306A (zh) 2000-06-28
JP2001516393A (ja) 2001-09-25
IS5204A (is) 1999-09-30
US5990184A (en) 1999-11-23
DE69801567D1 (de) 2001-10-11

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