[go: up one dir, main page]

NO872879D0 - TRANSPARENT LAYOUTS AFFORDABLE TO AA CONDUCTED ELECTRIC CURRENT, SPECIAL FOR SOLAR CELLS OR HEATABLE WINDOW ELEMENTS. - Google Patents

TRANSPARENT LAYOUTS AFFORDABLE TO AA CONDUCTED ELECTRIC CURRENT, SPECIAL FOR SOLAR CELLS OR HEATABLE WINDOW ELEMENTS.

Info

Publication number
NO872879D0
NO872879D0 NO872879A NO872879A NO872879D0 NO 872879 D0 NO872879 D0 NO 872879D0 NO 872879 A NO872879 A NO 872879A NO 872879 A NO872879 A NO 872879A NO 872879 D0 NO872879 D0 NO 872879D0
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
affordable
layouts
transparent
special
electric current
Prior art date
Application number
NO872879A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO872879L (en
Inventor
Hilmar V Campe
Winfried Hoffmann
Original Assignee
Nukem Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nukem Gmbh filed Critical Nukem Gmbh
Publication of NO872879D0 publication Critical patent/NO872879D0/en
Publication of NO872879L publication Critical patent/NO872879L/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H05B3/86Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/20Electrodes
    • H10F77/244Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. transparent conductive oxide [TCO] layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/30Coatings
    • H10F77/306Coatings for devices having potential barriers
    • H10F77/311Coatings for devices having potential barriers for photovoltaic cells
    • H10F77/315Coatings for devices having potential barriers for photovoltaic cells the coatings being antireflective or having enhancing optical properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
NO872879A 1986-07-11 1987-07-10 TRANSPARENT LAYER SYSTEM THAT IS ABLE TO CONDUCT ELECTRIC SIZE, ESPECIALLY FOR SOLAR CELLS OR HEATABLE WINDOW ELEMENTS. NO872879L (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3623497 1986-07-11
DE19873704880 DE3704880A1 (en) 1986-07-11 1987-02-17 TRANSPARENT, CONDUCTIVE LAYER SYSTEM

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO872879D0 true NO872879D0 (en) 1987-07-10
NO872879L NO872879L (en) 1988-01-12

Family

ID=25845514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO872879A NO872879L (en) 1986-07-11 1987-07-10 TRANSPARENT LAYER SYSTEM THAT IS ABLE TO CONDUCT ELECTRIC SIZE, ESPECIALLY FOR SOLAR CELLS OR HEATABLE WINDOW ELEMENTS.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0252489A3 (en)
BR (1) BR8703548A (en)
DE (1) DE3704880A1 (en)
NO (1) NO872879L (en)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4713493A (en) * 1985-10-11 1987-12-15 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Power generating optical filter
US4940495A (en) * 1988-12-07 1990-07-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Photovoltaic device having light transmitting electrically conductive stacked films
DE3943516C2 (en) * 1989-02-07 1993-11-25 Kunert Heinz Transparent element for use as a window, wall, roof or parapet element
DE3903521C2 (en) * 1989-02-07 1993-11-25 Kunert Heinz Transparent element for use as a window, wall, roof or parapet element
DE4121385A1 (en) * 1991-06-28 1993-01-07 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Electro=optical layer system for heating vehicle windscreen - uses conductor layers applied to outside surfaces of opposing control electrodes
DE4139959A1 (en) * 1991-12-04 1993-06-09 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De Electrically heated, clear flexible sheet, esp. for car rear windows - has layers of thermoplastic, e.g. PET or PVC, with interlayer of conductive metal oxide, pref. indium oxide
DE4427896A1 (en) * 1994-08-06 1996-02-08 Robotron Elektronik Gmbh I L Electrical heating layer system for visors and screens
US5911899A (en) * 1995-06-15 1999-06-15 Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. Corrosion-proof transparent heater panels and preparation process thereof
ES2123446B1 (en) * 1997-01-29 1999-12-01 Trimboli Longuetto Antonio Adr IMPROVEMENTS IN THE USE OF THE PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFECT IN PHOTOTHERMAL SHIELDS.
DE19958878B4 (en) 1999-12-07 2012-01-19 Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh Thin film solar cell
DE10115196A1 (en) 2001-03-27 2002-10-17 Pilkington Deutschland Ag Glass pane as a preliminary product for a thermally toughened and / or curved glass pane with a sun protection and / or low-E coating
ATE321433T1 (en) * 2003-09-23 2006-04-15 Isoclima Spa RADIANT GLASS UNIT
US20080105293A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-08 Guardian Industries Corp. Front electrode for use in photovoltaic device and method of making same
US7964788B2 (en) 2006-11-02 2011-06-21 Guardian Industries Corp. Front electrode for use in photovoltaic device and method of making same
WO2008063305A2 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-29 Guardian Industries Corp. Front electrode for use in photovoltaic device and method of making same
US8012317B2 (en) 2006-11-02 2011-09-06 Guardian Industries Corp. Front electrode including transparent conductive coating on patterned glass substrate for use in photovoltaic device and method of making same
US8203073B2 (en) 2006-11-02 2012-06-19 Guardian Industries Corp. Front electrode for use in photovoltaic device and method of making same
US8076571B2 (en) 2006-11-02 2011-12-13 Guardian Industries Corp. Front electrode for use in photovoltaic device and method of making same
US8334452B2 (en) 2007-01-08 2012-12-18 Guardian Industries Corp. Zinc oxide based front electrode doped with yttrium for use in photovoltaic device or the like
FR2919429B1 (en) * 2007-07-27 2009-10-09 Saint Gobain FRONT PANEL SUBSTRATE OF PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL AND USE OF A SUBSTRATE FOR A FRONT PANEL OF PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL
US7888594B2 (en) 2007-11-20 2011-02-15 Guardian Industries Corp. Photovoltaic device including front electrode having titanium oxide inclusive layer with high refractive index
DE102008024870A1 (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-26 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Phototropic windowpane e.g. rear windowpane, for e.g. motor vehicle, has heating resistors provided for increasing transmission factor, where factor is controllable by utilization of phototropic effect depending on incidence of light
US8022291B2 (en) 2008-10-15 2011-09-20 Guardian Industries Corp. Method of making front electrode of photovoltaic device having etched surface and corresponding photovoltaic device
US8502066B2 (en) 2009-11-05 2013-08-06 Guardian Industries Corp. High haze transparent contact including insertion layer for solar cells, and/or method of making the same
CN102291860B (en) * 2011-04-25 2013-02-27 许子燕 Method for manufacturing automatic temperature-limiting oxide electric-heating film
ES2876033T3 (en) * 2015-03-19 2021-11-11 Saint Gobain Method of depositing a current bus bar on plastic vehicle windows with heating function
CN105925947B (en) * 2016-05-17 2018-03-20 河北大学 A kind of nanometer multilayer transparent conductive film

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE515239A (en) * 1951-11-03
NL202685A (en) * 1955-12-08
GB1416072A (en) * 1973-03-15 1975-12-03 Electrical Res Ass Transparent electrodes
FR2279687B1 (en) * 1974-07-26 1977-01-07 Saint Gobain HEATED WINDOWS WITH VACUUM LAYERS
US4017661A (en) * 1974-08-09 1977-04-12 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrically conductive transparent laminated window
DE2613839A1 (en) * 1976-03-31 1977-10-13 Baldwin Co D H Coating glass with tin oxide - by spraying with tin chloride while supported in a heated liq bath
US4166876A (en) * 1977-03-28 1979-09-04 Teijin Limited Transparent, electrically conductive laminated structure and process for production thereof
DE2750500A1 (en) * 1977-11-11 1979-05-17 Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg Panes with IR reflecting properties - obtd. by sputtering on first an indium oxide-tin oxide layer, then a gold, silver or copper layer
NO157212C (en) * 1982-09-21 1988-02-10 Pilkington Brothers Plc PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF LOW EMISSION PATIENTS.
DE3307661A1 (en) * 1983-03-04 1984-09-06 Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln METHOD FOR PRODUCING WINDOWS WITH HIGH TRANSMISSION BEHAVIOR IN THE VISIBLE SPECTRAL AREA AND WITH HIGH REFLECTION BEHAVIOR FOR HEAT RADIATION
US4663495A (en) * 1985-06-04 1987-05-05 Atlantic Richfield Company Transparent photovoltaic module
DE3543694A1 (en) * 1985-12-11 1987-06-19 Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONTACT RAILS ON SUBSTRATES, ESPECIALLY ON DISC, AND DISC PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8703548A (en) 1988-03-22
EP0252489A3 (en) 1989-05-10
NO872879L (en) 1988-01-12
DE3704880A1 (en) 1988-01-21
EP0252489A2 (en) 1988-01-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
NO872879D0 (en) TRANSPARENT LAYOUTS AFFORDABLE TO AA CONDUCTED ELECTRIC CURRENT, SPECIAL FOR SOLAR CELLS OR HEATABLE WINDOW ELEMENTS.
IT7924234A0 (en) SOLAR CELL CHAIR CONCENTRATOR MODULE.
DE3688987D1 (en) Module of thin-film solar cells.
IT7924007A0 (en) SOLAR CELL MODULE.
DE3483744D1 (en) POWER CONVERSION DEVICE FOR SOLAR CELL.
AU8633482A (en) Photo-voltaic solar module
ES530360A0 (en) SOLAR CELL.
IT7947719A0 (en) BEARING STRUCTURE FOR SOLAR CELL REFLECTORS OR SOLAR CELL SUPPORTS
DK160954C (en) AERODYNAMIC WINGS, ISRAEL FOR WIND POWER PLANT
NL7812588A (en) SOLAR CELL.
FI854386L (en) ABSORPTIONSARTIKEL, SAOSOM BLOEJA ELLER DAMBINDA, JAEMTE SAETT FOER DESS TILLVERKNING,
NZ220789A (en) Glazing module with edge encapsulation performing various auxiliary functions
BR9000510A (en) WINDOW, WALL, LARGE WALL, OR TIMPANO (ARCH) ELEMENT
NL7812518A (en) SOLAR CELL.
DK162882C (en) MULTI-HAND VESSEL, ISAER KATAMARAN AIRCRAFT.
FI862835A0 (en) FASTSAETTNINGSPROFIL ELLER BALK.
FI880898A0 (en) I BORRHAOL ROERLIG ELEKTRISK VAERMEGENERATOR FOER PRODUKTION AV AONGA ELLER HETT VATTEN.
IT8119783A0 (en) SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM.
AU589989B2 (en) Solar radiation concentrator
NO883207L (en) CELL FOR HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PREPARATION.
FI874539L (en) FOERFARANDE FOER MAETNING AV YTBELAEGGNINGSMAENGDER, I SYNNERHET SILICONYTBELAEGGNINGSMAENGDER I PAPPER ELLER PLASTFOLIER.
FI873964A7 (en) CELL FOER KONTINUERLIG GALVANISK PLAETERING AV STAENGER ELLER DYLIKA.
DE68910905D1 (en) Solar cell.
IT7927745A0 (en) SILICON SOLAR CELL.
IT8223777U1 (en) REFLECTIVE STRUCTURE WITH COUPLED PANELS, DESIGNED TO DELIMIT AN AREA WITH A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF SOLAR RAYS, FOR TANNING OR THERAPEUTIC PURPOSES.