NO812419L - CONTAINER WITH SECURITY CLOSE. - Google Patents
CONTAINER WITH SECURITY CLOSE.Info
- Publication number
- NO812419L NO812419L NO812419A NO812419A NO812419L NO 812419 L NO812419 L NO 812419L NO 812419 A NO812419 A NO 812419A NO 812419 A NO812419 A NO 812419A NO 812419 L NO812419 L NO 812419L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- closing cap
- container
- shutter according
- safety shutter
- collar
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
- B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
- B65D50/04—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
- B65D50/045—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring
- B65D50/046—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one where one action elastically deforms or deflects at least part of the closure, the container or an intermediate element, e.g. a ring and such deformation causes the disengagement of locking means, e.g. the release of a pawl-like element from a tooth or abutment, to allow removal of the closure by simultaneous rotation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Description
Oppfinnelsen angår en beholder av den art som er angitt i innledningen til det etterfølgende krav 1. The invention relates to a container of the type specified in the introduction to the subsequent claim 1.
Slike beholdere med sikkerhetslukke tjener til å vanskeliggjøre lukkets fjernelse i tilstrekkelig grad til at barn og andre som er uvitende om de farer beholderens inn-hold kan fremby, ikke kan åpne beholderen, som f.eks. kan være en medisin- eller pilleflaske, uten at åpningen allike-vel blir så vanskelig at den volder problemer for den egnede forbruker. Such containers with a safety lid serve to make it difficult to remove the lid to a sufficient extent that children and others who are unaware of the dangers the contents of the container may present cannot open the container, such as e.g. can be a medicine or pill bottle, without the opening being so difficult that it causes problems for the suitable consumer.
Det er kjent sikkerhetslukker som har én foruten lukkehetten på denne dreibart anbragt muffe samt et koblings-organ som kan påvirkes for sammenkobling av. hetten og muffen, slik at dreining av denne også vil medføre dreining av lukkehetten. Koblingsorganet kan anta forskjellige former og for eksempel utgjøres av en løs nøkkel eller av en elastisk ettergivende del av eller på muffen, hvilken del kan trykkes inn og bringes til anlegg mot et fremspring på lukkehetten. Sikkerhetslukker av denne art er forholdsvis kostbare i frem-stilling og for flere av disse gjelder det at de også er vanskelige å betjene for gamle mennesker med svake hender og fingre.. Ved andre kjente sikkerhetslukker er lukkehetten utformet med en åpning, gjennom hvilken sperreorganet kan påvirkes med en finger eller et redskap. Slike konstruksjoner gir vanligvis for liten sikkerhet mot' uautorisert åpning. There are known safety shutters which have, in addition to the closing cap, this rotatably arranged sleeve and a coupling member which can be influenced to connect. the cap and the sleeve, so that turning this will also cause the closing cap to turn. The coupling member can assume different forms and, for example, is constituted by a loose key or by an elastically yielding part of or on the sleeve, which part can be pressed in and brought into contact with a projection on the closing cap. Safety shutters of this type are relatively expensive to manufacture and for several of these it is true that they are also difficult to operate for old people with weak hands and fingers. In other known safety shutters, the closure cap is designed with an opening, through which the locking device can affected with a finger or a tool. Such constructions usually provide too little security against unauthorized opening.
Til grunn for oppfinnelsen ligger den oppgave å frembringe et sikkerhetslukke av den omtalte art som er drifts-sikkert og billig å fremstille og som gir en god sikkerhet mot uautorisert åpning. The invention is based on the task of producing a safety shutter of the type mentioned which is operationally safe and cheap to manufacture and which provides good security against unauthorized opening.
Dette formål oppnås ved at sikkerhetslukket er utformet som angitt i karakteristikken til krav 1. Prisbillig-heten sammenlignet med de nevnte kjente konstruksjoner skriver seg bl.a. fra at der ikke finnes noen ytre muffe som er dreibart anbragt på lukkehetten og driftssikkerheten kan tilskrives den omstendighet at det elastisk ettergivende sperreorgan lett lar seg utforme slik at dets bevegelsesfrihet under normale forhold neppe kan tenkes hindret i vesentlig grad av forurens-ninger eller materiale fra beholderen. Sikkerheten mot uautorisert åpning henger sarr.men med at beholderen med påsatt lukkehette ikke har utenfra umiddelbart synlige trekk som avslører eller antyder hvordan lukkehetten kan tas av. This purpose is achieved by the safety lock being designed as stated in the characteristic of claim 1. The affordability compared to the aforementioned known constructions is due, among other things, to from the fact that there is no outer sleeve which is rotatably placed on the closure cap and the operational reliability can be attributed to the fact that the elastically yielding locking device can easily be designed so that its freedom of movement under normal conditions can hardly be thought to be hindered to a significant extent by contamination or material from the container. The security against unauthorized opening depends largely on the fact that the container with an attached cap does not have features immediately visible from the outside that reveal or suggest how the cap can be removed.
Enkle utførelser av sperreorganet er angitt i kravSimple versions of the locking device are specified in requirements
2 og 3 og i krav 4 er angitt en utførelse med lokalt redusert veggtykkelse som muliggjør påvirkning av sperreorganet ved at den tynne veggdel trykkes mot sperreorganet. Både den tynne veggdel og stoppeflaten kan frembringes ved en i det vesentlige kileformet utsparing som angitt i krav 5. Hensikts-messige detaljer vedrørende denne utsparing er angitt i kravene 6 og 7. 2 and 3 and in claim 4, an embodiment with locally reduced wall thickness is specified which enables the blocking member to be influenced by the thin wall part being pressed against the blocking member. Both the thin wall part and the stop surface can be produced by an essentially wedge-shaped recess as specified in claim 5. Appropriate details regarding this recess are specified in claims 6 and 7.
Ved den i krav 8 angitte utformning av lukket økes sikkerheten mot uønsket åpning ved at lukkehetten skal dreies en liten vinkel i påsetningsretningen før sperreorganet kan trykkes inn til å oppheve sperringen. In the design of closed as stated in claim 8, the safety against unwanted opening is increased by the fact that the closing cap must be turned a small angle in the direction of application before the locking device can be pressed in to cancel the locking.
Oppfinnelsen skal forklares nærmere i det følgende med henvisning til tegningen, hvor fig. 1 i perspektiv viser en utførelse av sikkerhetslukket ifølge oppfinnelsen anvendt i forbindelse med en flaske og fig. 2 viser i snitt en detalj ved en forandret utførelse av beholderen med sikkerhetslukket ifølge oppfinnelsen. The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing, where fig. 1 in perspective shows an embodiment of the safety closure according to the invention used in connection with a bottle and fig. 2 shows in cross-section a detail of a modified embodiment of the container with the safety lid according to the invention.
På tegningen er vist den øverste del 30 av en flaske, fortrinnsvis av glass, på hvis hals 31 er fast anbragt en krave 32 av et sterkt, elastisk materiale som f.eks. polypropylen, polystyren eller nylon. Kraven 32 er utformet med utvendige gjenger 33 og med en endeflens 43 som begrenser en midtre åpning 44. Kraven 32 er videre utformet med en langs underkanten forløpende vulst 36 som er slisset opp som vist ved 37, og hvis ene endestykke 38 oppstått ved slissin-gen, er adskilt fra den øvrige del av lukkehetten og danner et elastisk ettergivende sperreorgan som i sin viste påvirke-de stilling rager radialt utenfor den fastsittende del av vulsten. Kraven 32 kan være fremstilt ved sprøytestøping. The drawing shows the upper part 30 of a bottle, preferably made of glass, on whose neck 31 a collar 32 of a strong, elastic material such as e.g. polypropylene, polystyrene or nylon. The collar 32 is designed with external threads 33 and with an end flange 43 which limits a central opening 44. The collar 32 is also designed with a bead 36 running along the lower edge which is slit up as shown at 37, and one end piece 38 formed by slitting gen, is separated from the other part of the closing cap and forms an elastically yielding locking member which, in its affected position shown, projects radially outside the fixed part of the bead. The collar 32 can be produced by injection molding.
En lukkehette 34 har et skjørt 45 med innvendige gjenger 35 og en endevegg 46. Lukkehetten 34 har dessuten ved sin nedre kant en muffedel 39 som har litt større dia-meter enn den øvrige del av lukkehetten-og tjener til opptak av vulsten 36 på kraven 32. I innersiden av muffedelen 39 A closing cap 34 has a skirt 45 with internal threads 35 and an end wall 46. The closing cap 34 also has a sleeve part 39 at its lower edge which has a slightly larger diameter than the rest of the closing cap - and serves to accommodate the bead 36 on the collar 32. In the inner side of the sleeve part 39
er utformet en langs en del av muffedelens underkant forløp-ende, hovedsakelig kileformet utsparing 40, hvis stumpe endeflate 41 danner en til samarbeide med sperreorganet 38 is designed along a part of the lower edge of the sleeve part, running end, mainly wedge-shaped recess 40, whose blunt end surface 41 forms a to cooperate with the locking member 38
på kraven 32 bestemt, stoppeflate. Utsparingen 40 avgrenser et tynnvegget muffeområde 42, hvis beliggenhet kan være mar-kert på muffens ytterside. on the collar 32 determined, stop surface. The recess 40 delimits a thin-walled sleeve area 42, the location of which can be marked on the outer side of the sleeve.
Når hetten 34 skrus på kraven 32 blir sperreorganet 38 trykket inn av muffedelen 39. Den kileformede utsparing 40 og sperreorganet 38 er fortrinnsvis slik anordnet i forhold til hverandre og til gjengene 33 og 35 at stoppeflaten 41 etter en kort dreining av lukkehetten fra lukkestillingen støter mot enden av sperreorganet 38 som derved sperrer for ytterligere dreiebevegelse. Denne sperring kan oppheves ved at det med en finger trykkes på det tynnveggede område 42 When the cap 34 is screwed onto the collar 32, the locking member 38 is pressed in by the sleeve part 39. The wedge-shaped recess 40 and the locking member 38 are preferably arranged in relation to each other and to the threads 33 and 35, so that the stop surface 41, after a short rotation of the closing cap from the closed position, collides with the end of the blocking member 38 which thereby blocks further turning movement. This blocking can be canceled by pressing the thin-walled area 42 with a finger
av muffen 39, idet dette område er tilstrekkelig ettergivende til at sperreorganet 38 derved kan trykkes så langt inn at stoppeflaten 41 kan passere forbi det. Lukkehetten kan der-etter skrus av uten ytterligere hindringer. of the sleeve 39, as this area is sufficiently yielding that the blocking member 38 can thereby be pressed in so far that the stop surface 41 can pass past it. The closing cap can then be unscrewed without further obstacles.
Ved den på fig. 2 viste modifiserte utførelse av sperreorganet 38 har dette kileformet tverrsnitt og endene av sperreorganet griper i hettens lukkestilling inn i en fordypning 47 utformet i stoppeflaten 41. Denne utformning bevirker at sperreorganet ikke kan trykkes inn før lukkehetten er dreiet en slik vinkel i påsetningsretningen at sperreorganet går fri av fordypningen 47. At the one in fig. 2, the modified version of the locking device 38 has a wedge-shaped cross-section and the ends of the locking device engage in the cap's closed position into a recess 47 formed in the stop surface 41. This design means that the locking device cannot be pressed in until the closing cap is turned such an angle in the direction of application that the locking device moves free of recess 47.
Det er mange muligheter for variasjoner av de viste og beskrevne konstruksjoner. Det kan f.eks. være to eller flere med vinkelavstand beliggende sperreorganer og disse sperreorganer kan samarbeide med den samme eller med hver sin stoppeflate. Videre kan sperreorganet eventuelt være utformet i kravens endeflens i stedet for i den sylindriske vegg. Den med lukkehetten samarbeidende del behøver heller ikke å være en påsatt krave, men kan utgjøre en integrert bestanddel av flasken, idet hele flasken kan bestå av et elastisk plastmateriale. There are many possibilities for variations of the constructions shown and described. It can e.g. be two or more locking devices located at an angular distance and these locking devices can cooperate with the same or with each of its own stopping surfaces. Furthermore, the locking member can optionally be designed in the end flange of the collar instead of in the cylindrical wall. The part cooperating with the cap does not have to be an attached collar either, but can form an integral component of the bottle, as the entire bottle can consist of an elastic plastic material.
Det er også flere muligheter for anvendelse av andre former av sperreorganer enn de viste og beskrevne. Sperreorganet kan f.eks. utgjøres av en bladfjær som ved den ene ende er støpt inn i eller på annen måte festet til kraven eller beholderhalsen. Sperreorganet kan også utgjøres av f.eks. en. fjærbelastet tapp som er bevegelig mellom en frem-skutt sperrestilling og en tilbaketrukket frigjøringsstilling. Utsparingen 40 i lukkehetten kan også h.a andre former enn den viste og behøver ikke å befinne seg helt nede ved underkanten av lukkehetten. There are also more possibilities for the use of other forms of blocking means than those shown and described. The locking device can e.g. consists of a leaf spring which at one end is molded into or otherwise attached to the collar or container neck. The blocking device can also be made up of e.g. one. spring-loaded pin which is movable between an advanced locking position and a retracted release position. The recess 40 in the closing cap can also have other shapes than the one shown and does not need to be located all the way down at the lower edge of the closing cap.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK305480A DK148406C (en) | 1980-07-15 | 1980-07-15 | CONTAINER WITH SECURITY CLOSE |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO812419L true NO812419L (en) | 1982-01-18 |
Family
ID=8118556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO812419A NO812419L (en) | 1980-07-15 | 1981-07-14 | CONTAINER WITH SECURITY CLOSE. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5755859A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU7284981A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3127974A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK148406C (en) |
| FI (1) | FI812154A7 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2486914A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2080777A (en) |
| IT (2) | IT1167943B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO812419L (en) |
| SE (1) | SE8104339L (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK147510C (en) * | 1982-07-01 | 1985-03-04 | Johannes Saemundur Palsson | SAFETY CLOSES WITH A CLOSURE COVER WHICH CAN BE INSERTED ON A CONTAINER PART THAT HAS A CLOSING ORGANIZATION FOR THE CLOSE COVER |
| GB8414455D0 (en) * | 1984-06-06 | 1984-07-11 | Metal Box Plc | Containers |
| GB2218694B (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1991-07-03 | Lawson Mardon | Container and cap assembly and cap therefor |
| JPH0634320Y2 (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1994-09-07 | 日本フルハーフ株式会社 | Wall material mounting structure for transport containers |
| DE10006370A1 (en) * | 2000-02-12 | 2001-08-16 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Discharge device for media |
| JP5806954B2 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2015-11-10 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | container |
-
1980
- 1980-07-15 DK DK305480A patent/DK148406C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1981
- 1981-07-08 FI FI812154A patent/FI812154A7/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-07-13 SE SE8104339A patent/SE8104339L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-07-14 IT IT09473/81A patent/IT1167943B/en active
- 1981-07-14 GB GB8121639A patent/GB2080777A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-14 AU AU72849/81A patent/AU7284981A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1981-07-14 IT IT8111710U patent/IT8111710V0/en unknown
- 1981-07-14 JP JP56109930A patent/JPS5755859A/en active Pending
- 1981-07-14 NO NO812419A patent/NO812419L/en unknown
- 1981-07-15 FR FR8113750A patent/FR2486914A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-15 DE DE19813127974 patent/DE3127974A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2486914A1 (en) | 1982-01-22 |
| AU7284981A (en) | 1982-01-21 |
| IT8111710V0 (en) | 1981-07-14 |
| JPS5755859A (en) | 1982-04-03 |
| FI812154L (en) | 1982-01-16 |
| DK148406C (en) | 1985-12-09 |
| FI812154A7 (en) | 1982-01-16 |
| DK148406B (en) | 1985-07-01 |
| GB2080777A (en) | 1982-02-10 |
| IT8109473A0 (en) | 1981-07-14 |
| SE8104339L (en) | 1982-01-16 |
| DK305480A (en) | 1982-01-16 |
| DE3127974A1 (en) | 1982-04-15 |
| IT1167943B (en) | 1987-05-20 |
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