NO802004L - PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING 2-ISOPROPYLAMINO-PYRIMIDINE - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING 2-ISOPROPYLAMINO-PYRIMIDINEInfo
- Publication number
- NO802004L NO802004L NO802004A NO802004A NO802004L NO 802004 L NO802004 L NO 802004L NO 802004 A NO802004 A NO 802004A NO 802004 A NO802004 A NO 802004A NO 802004 L NO802004 L NO 802004L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- pyrimidine
- isopropylamino
- preparing
- procedure
- yield
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- FTCYIGBVOHNHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isaxonine Chemical compound CC(C)NC1=NC=CC=N1 FTCYIGBVOHNHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 7
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OIGXNHYFKZCTCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylpyrimidine Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=NC=CC=N1 OIGXNHYFKZCTCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007098 aminolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- FOEMIZSFFWGXHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfanylpyrimidine Chemical compound CSC1=NC=CC=N1 FOEMIZSFFWGXHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2-thiol Chemical compound SC1=NC=CC=N1 HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KVJHGPAAOUGYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetraethoxypropane Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)CC(OCC)OCC KVJHGPAAOUGYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNCQVRBWJWWJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropyrimidine Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CC=N1 UNCQVRBWJWWJBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZEKTDVGUQCDBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylguanidine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(N)=N UZEKTDVGUQCDBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003408 phase transfer catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- LJXQPZWIHJMPQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=NC=CC=N1 LJXQPZWIHJMPQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/32—One oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom
- C07D239/42—One nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/32—One oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom
- C07D239/38—One sulfur atom
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Flere synteser er foreslått for fremstilling av 2-isopropylamino-pyrimidin. Disse omfatter aminolyse av 2-klorpyrimidin med isopropylamin, og ringslutning av N-isopropylguanidin med 1,1,3,3-tetraetoksypropan. Several syntheses have been proposed for the production of 2-isopropylamino-pyrimidine. These include aminolysis of 2-chloropyrimidine with isopropylamine, and ring closure of N-isopropylguanidine with 1,1,3,3-tetraethoxypropane.
I Europeisk patentansøkning 79400393.9 innlevert 15. juni 1979, beskrives syntese av 2-isopropylamino-pyrimidin ved inn-virkning av et alkaliborhydrid og en karboksylsyre på 2-amino-pyrimidin i nærvær av aceton. In European patent application 79400393.9 filed on 15 June 1979, the synthesis of 2-isopropylamino-pyrimidine by the action of an alkali borohydride and a carboxylic acid on 2-amino-pyrimidine in the presence of acetone is described.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse tilveiebringer en fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av 2-isopropylamino-pyrimidin ved aminolyse av 2-metylsulfonyl-pyrimidin under anvendelse av isopropylamin. Aminolysen foretas i henhold til foreliggende oppfinnelse ved tilbakeløpsbehandling av isopropylamin og 2-metylsulfonyl-pyrimidin i fravær av et oppløsningsmiddel. Under anvendelse av denne teknikk er 2-isopropylaminopyrimidin oppnådd i til-nærmet kvantitativt utbytte. The present invention provides a method for the production of 2-isopropylamino-pyrimidine by aminolysis of 2-methylsulfonyl-pyrimidine using isopropylamine. The aminolysis is carried out according to the present invention by refluxing isopropylamine and 2-methylsulfonylpyrimidine in the absence of a solvent. Using this technique, 2-isopropylaminopyrimidine has been obtained in approximately quantitative yield.
Syntesen av utgangsmaterialet, 2-metylsulfonyi-pyrimidin,The synthesis of the starting material, 2-methylsulfonypyrimidine,
er beskrevet av Brown D. J.&Ford P.W. (J. Chem. Soc. (c) 1967 56 8) med 50% utbytte ved å starte fra 2-metyltio-pyrimidin. is described by Brown D.J.&Ford P.W. (J. Chem. Soc. (c) 1967 56 8) in 50% yield starting from 2-methylthio-pyrimidine.
Den metode som er beskrevet av Brown og Ford, omfatter boblingThe method described by Brown and Ford involves bubbling
av klor gjennom en vandig suspensjon av 2-metyltio-pyrimidin ved fra 0 til +5°C. of chlorine through an aqueous suspension of 2-methylthio-pyrimidine at from 0 to +5°C.
Denne metode er forbedret ved å føre klor langsommere gjennom suspensjonen og redusere reaksjonstemperaturen til fra -5 til 0°C. Det er således oppnådd et utbytte på ca. 90%. This method is improved by passing chlorine more slowly through the suspension and reducing the reaction temperature to from -5 to 0°C. A dividend of approx. 90%.
Fremstillingen av 2-metyltio-pyrimidin ble først beskrevet av Boarland M.P.V. og McOmie J.P.W. (J. Chem. Soc. 1952, 3716) med et utbytte på 6 2%, ved å starte fra 2-merkapto-pyrimidin og metylsulfat. Hunig S. og Oette K.F. (Liebig's Annalen der Chemie, 1961, 640, 98) oppnådde et utbytte på 83%. The preparation of 2-methylthio-pyrimidine was first described by Boarland M.P.V. and McOmie J.P.W. (J. Chem. Soc. 1952, 3716) with a yield of 62%, starting from 2-mercapto-pyrimidine and methyl sulfate. Hunig S. and Oette K.F. (Liebig's Annalen der Chemie, 1961, 640, 98) obtained a yield of 83%.
Faseoverføringskatalyse-teknikken ifølge Dou H. et al The phase transfer catalysis technique of Dou H. et al
(Phosphorus and Sulphur and the related elements, 1977, 3, 355)(Phosphorus and Sulfur and the related elements, 1977, 3, 355)
ble anvendt for å oppnå 2-metyltio-pyrimidin i kvantitativt utbytte. was used to obtain 2-methylthiopyrimidine in quantitative yield.
Det følgende reaksjonsskjema illustrerer syntesen vedThe following reaction scheme illustrates the synthesis by
å starte fra 2-merkapto-pyrimidin.starting from 2-mercapto-pyrimidine.
Det følgende eksempel illustrerer forbedringen oppnådd ved hjelp av foreliggende fremgangsmåte. The following example illustrates the improvement achieved by the present method.
Eksempel:Example:
(a) Syntese av 2- metylsulfonyl- pyrimidin(a) Synthesis of 2-methylsulfonylpyrimidine
Inn i en 200 ml reaktor ble innført 10 g (0,0794 mol) 2-metyltiopyrimidin og 100 ml vann. 10 g (0.0794 mol) of 2-methylthiopyrimidine and 100 ml of water were introduced into a 200 ml reactor.
Klor ble boblet langsomt gjennom ved en temperatur litt under 0°C. Efter 5 minutter fikk man en oppløsning. Gjennom-boblingen av klor ble fortsatt langsomt i 1 time mens den samme temperatur ble opprettholdt. I løpet av denne tid ble reaksjonens forløp overvåket ved tynnskiktkromatografi. Klortilførselen ble derefter avbrutt. Kolben ble ristet i ytterligere 1 time ved 0°C. pH-verdien ble regulert til 8 under anvendelse av ¥.^ C0^. Ekstraksjon ble foretatt med et klorert oppløsningsmiddel. Den organiske fase ble tørret under anvendelse av Na2S0^, og opp-løsningsmidlet ble derefter avdampet. Chlorine was bubbled through slowly at a temperature slightly below 0°C. After 5 minutes a solution was obtained. The bubbling through of chlorine was continued slowly for 1 hour while maintaining the same temperature. During this time, the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin-layer chromatography. The chlorine supply was then interrupted. The flask was shaken for an additional 1 hour at 0°C. The pH was adjusted to 8 using ¥.^ CO^. Extraction was carried out with a chlorinated solvent. The organic phase was dried using Na 2 SO 4 , and the solvent was then evaporated.
Man fikk et hvitt produkt som ble omkrystallisert to ganger fra etanol. A white product was obtained which was recrystallized twice from ethanol.
Utbytte 11,3 g: 90%. Sm.p. 70-72°C (litteratur 73-74°C).Yield 11.3 g: 90%. Sm.p. 70-72°C (literature 73-74°C).
(b) Syntese av 2- isopropylamino- pyrimidin(b) Synthesis of 2-isopropylaminopyrimidine
2 g (0,0126 mol) 2-metylsulfonyl-pyrimidin ble suspendert2 g (0.0126 mol) of 2-methylsulfonyl-pyrimidine was suspended
i 20 ml isopropylamin.in 20 ml of isopropylamine.
Tilbakeløpsbehandling ble utført slik at man raskt fikk en oppløsning. Efter 1 time (reaksjonsforløpet ble kontrollert ved tynnskiktkromatografi) ble tilbakeløpsbehandlingen stanset, og overskudd av isopropylamin ble fjernet. Det ble tilsatt 100 ml vann, og pH ble regulert til 9 under anvendelse av soda-oppløsning. Reflux treatment was carried out so that a solution was quickly obtained. After 1 hour (the course of the reaction was checked by thin-layer chromatography), the reflux treatment was stopped, and excess isopropylamine was removed. 100 ml of water was added and the pH was adjusted to 9 using soda ash solution.
Ekstraksjon ble foretatt med et klorert oppløsningsmiddel. Den organiske fase ble tørret over ^£30^, og oppløsningsmidlet ble avdampet. Extraction was carried out with a chlorinated solvent. The organic phase was dried over ^£30^ and the solvent was evaporated.
Man fikk 1,7 g produkt (ca. 100% utbytte).1.7 g of product was obtained (approx. 100% yield).
Produktet kunne anvendes som sådant eller i form av sine The product could be used as such or in its own form
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7923224 | 1979-07-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO802004L true NO802004L (en) | 1981-01-05 |
Family
ID=10506281
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO802004A NO802004L (en) | 1979-07-04 | 1980-07-03 | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING 2-ISOPROPYLAMINO-PYRIMIDINE |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4266058A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS6054312B2 (en) |
| AR (1) | AR222393A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT375072B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU529586B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE883751A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1132563A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH644109A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3025419C2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK287480A (en) |
| EG (1) | EG14820A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES492747A0 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI66356C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2460937A1 (en) |
| GR (1) | GR69276B (en) |
| HK (1) | HK32584A (en) |
| IE (1) | IE49932B1 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL60234A (en) |
| IN (1) | IN154499B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU82517A1 (en) |
| MA (1) | MA18890A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX6162E (en) |
| NL (1) | NL8003616A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO802004L (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ194017A (en) |
| OA (1) | OA06607A (en) |
| PT (1) | PT71477A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE435178B (en) |
| SG (1) | SG50383G (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA803340B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4661303A (en) * | 1985-06-11 | 1987-04-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Reactive coextrusion of functionalized polymers |
| HU206337B (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1992-10-28 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Process for producing pyrimidine derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions |
| US5264435A (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1993-11-23 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Pyrimidines and their pharmaceutical acceptable salts, and their use as medicines |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2586844A (en) * | 1947-10-21 | 1952-02-26 | Ayerst Mckenna & Harrison | Preparation of delta2-1, 3-diazacycloalkenes |
| GB1523274A (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1978-08-31 | Ici Ltd | Herbicidal compositions containing substituted pyrimidine |
-
1980
- 1980-06-04 ZA ZA00803340A patent/ZA803340B/en unknown
- 1980-06-04 IN IN414/DEL/80A patent/IN154499B/en unknown
- 1980-06-05 FI FI801817A patent/FI66356C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-06-05 IL IL60234A patent/IL60234A/en unknown
- 1980-06-06 GR GR62136A patent/GR69276B/el unknown
- 1980-06-10 BE BE0/200985A patent/BE883751A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-06-11 NZ NZ194017A patent/NZ194017A/en unknown
- 1980-06-11 LU LU82517A patent/LU82517A1/en unknown
- 1980-06-12 AT AT0310580A patent/AT375072B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-06-23 NL NL8003616A patent/NL8003616A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-06-23 US US06/162,114 patent/US4266058A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-06-24 SE SE8004659A patent/SE435178B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-06-25 ES ES492747A patent/ES492747A0/en active Granted
- 1980-06-27 CH CH494480A patent/CH644109A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-06-30 IE IE1355/80A patent/IE49932B1/en unknown
- 1980-06-30 JP JP55088001A patent/JPS6054312B2/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-01 MA MA19087A patent/MA18890A1/en unknown
- 1980-07-01 MX MX808898U patent/MX6162E/en unknown
- 1980-07-01 PT PT71477A patent/PT71477A/en unknown
- 1980-07-02 AR AR281619D patent/AR222393A1/en active
- 1980-07-03 DK DK287480A patent/DK287480A/en unknown
- 1980-07-03 CA CA355,324A patent/CA1132563A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-03 NO NO802004A patent/NO802004L/en unknown
- 1980-07-04 OA OA57154A patent/OA06607A/en unknown
- 1980-07-04 FR FR8014890A patent/FR2460937A1/en active Granted
- 1980-07-04 DE DE3025419A patent/DE3025419C2/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-04 AU AU60113/80A patent/AU529586B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-07-05 EG EG398/80A patent/EG14820A/en active
-
1983
- 1983-08-13 SG SG50383A patent/SG50383G/en unknown
-
1984
- 1984-04-12 HK HK325/84A patent/HK32584A/en unknown
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