NO792646L - S fremgangsmaate og innretning for termisk behandling av glas - Google Patents
S fremgangsmaate og innretning for termisk behandling av glasInfo
- Publication number
- NO792646L NO792646L NO792646A NO792646A NO792646L NO 792646 L NO792646 L NO 792646L NO 792646 A NO792646 A NO 792646A NO 792646 A NO792646 A NO 792646A NO 792646 L NO792646 L NO 792646L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- mixture
- glass
- alumina
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 189
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 153
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 125
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- MHCAFGMQMCSRGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al] MHCAFGMQMCSRGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[AlH3] RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000873 Beta-alumina solid electrolyte Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 17
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 10
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012229 microporous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical class O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] WMWXXXSCZVGQAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
- C03C23/007—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments by thermal treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/008—Tempering or quenching glass products by using heat of sublimation of solid particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/0413—Stresses, e.g. patterns, values or formulae for flat or bent glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/052—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for flat or bent glass sheets being in a vertical position
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7833757 | 1978-08-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO792646L true NO792646L (no) | 1980-02-19 |
Family
ID=10499126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO792646A NO792646L (no) | 1978-08-17 | 1979-08-14 | S fremgangsmaate og innretning for termisk behandling av glas |
Country Status (29)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5547230A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR830001144A (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR218153A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU525579B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE878298A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR7905275A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1144762A (fr) |
| CS (1) | CS222675B2 (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD145524A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2933431A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK345579A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES483435A1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI792552A7 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2433486A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2039274B (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR70270B (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL58032A0 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT7968681A0 (fr) |
| LU (1) | LU81610A1 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7905983A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO792646L (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ191275A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL117108B1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT70073A (fr) |
| RO (1) | RO78869A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE7906807L (fr) |
| TR (1) | TR20447A (fr) |
| YU (1) | YU200079A (fr) |
| ZW (1) | ZW15679A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0544544Y2 (fr) * | 1985-06-21 | 1993-11-11 | ||
| JP2557283Y2 (ja) * | 1990-06-21 | 1997-12-10 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | 二速油圧モータ |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3423198A (en) * | 1965-06-14 | 1969-01-21 | Permaglass | Method for tempering glass utilizing an organic polymer gaseous suspension |
| GB1383495A (en) * | 1971-03-30 | 1974-02-12 | United Glass Ltd | Manufacture of glass articles |
| GB1556051A (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1979-11-21 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Thermal treatment of glass |
| LU80019A1 (fr) * | 1978-07-21 | 1980-02-14 | Bfg Glassgroup | Procede et dispositif de traitement thermique du verre et produit obtenu |
-
1979
- 1979-08-03 NL NL7905983A patent/NL7905983A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-08-07 GB GB7927430A patent/GB2039274B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-07 AR AR277629A patent/AR218153A1/es active
- 1979-08-08 CA CA000333402A patent/CA1144762A/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-08-10 AU AU49817/79A patent/AU525579B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-08-10 NZ NZ191275A patent/NZ191275A/xx unknown
- 1979-08-13 ZW ZW156/79A patent/ZW15679A1/xx unknown
- 1979-08-13 IL IL58032A patent/IL58032A0/xx unknown
- 1979-08-14 NO NO792646A patent/NO792646L/no unknown
- 1979-08-14 SE SE7906807A patent/SE7906807L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-08-16 PT PT70073A patent/PT70073A/pt unknown
- 1979-08-16 KR KR1019790002794A patent/KR830001144A/ko active Pending
- 1979-08-16 ES ES483435A patent/ES483435A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-08-16 FI FI792552A patent/FI792552A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-08-16 YU YU02000/79A patent/YU200079A/xx unknown
- 1979-08-16 GR GR59842A patent/GR70270B/el unknown
- 1979-08-16 DD DD79215022A patent/DD145524A5/de unknown
- 1979-08-16 FR FR7920770A patent/FR2433486A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-08-16 LU LU81610A patent/LU81610A1/fr unknown
- 1979-08-16 BR BR7905275A patent/BR7905275A/pt unknown
- 1979-08-17 BE BE0/196777A patent/BE878298A/fr unknown
- 1979-08-17 JP JP10411879A patent/JPS5547230A/ja active Pending
- 1979-08-17 PL PL1979217813A patent/PL117108B1/pl unknown
- 1979-08-17 CS CS795625A patent/CS222675B2/cs unknown
- 1979-08-17 IT IT7968681A patent/IT7968681A0/it unknown
- 1979-08-17 DK DK345579A patent/DK345579A/da unknown
- 1979-08-17 RO RO7998465A patent/RO78869A/fr unknown
- 1979-08-17 TR TR20447A patent/TR20447A/xx unknown
- 1979-08-17 DE DE19792933431 patent/DE2933431A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2039274B (en) | 1982-12-08 |
| CS222675B2 (en) | 1983-07-29 |
| DE2933431A1 (de) | 1980-03-06 |
| IL58032A0 (en) | 1979-12-30 |
| AU4981779A (en) | 1980-02-21 |
| FI792552A7 (fi) | 1981-01-01 |
| BR7905275A (pt) | 1980-05-13 |
| PT70073A (en) | 1979-09-01 |
| DK345579A (da) | 1980-02-18 |
| PL117108B1 (en) | 1981-07-31 |
| ZW15679A1 (en) | 1981-03-11 |
| AU525579B2 (en) | 1982-11-11 |
| GB2039274A (en) | 1980-08-06 |
| NZ191275A (en) | 1981-05-01 |
| RO78869A (fr) | 1982-07-06 |
| GR70270B (fr) | 1982-09-03 |
| LU81610A1 (fr) | 1979-12-07 |
| TR20447A (tr) | 1981-07-14 |
| NL7905983A (nl) | 1980-02-19 |
| CA1144762A (fr) | 1983-04-19 |
| AR218153A1 (es) | 1980-05-15 |
| SE7906807L (sv) | 1980-02-18 |
| KR830001144A (ko) | 1983-04-29 |
| DD145524A5 (de) | 1980-12-17 |
| YU200079A (en) | 1983-01-21 |
| PL217813A1 (fr) | 1980-05-05 |
| JPS5547230A (en) | 1980-04-03 |
| ES483435A1 (es) | 1980-09-01 |
| FR2433486A1 (fr) | 1980-03-14 |
| BE878298A (fr) | 1980-02-18 |
| IT7968681A0 (it) | 1979-08-17 |
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