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NO314200B1 - Magnetic bracket for equipment for collecting magnetic particles in an oil / gas well - Google Patents

Magnetic bracket for equipment for collecting magnetic particles in an oil / gas well Download PDF

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Publication number
NO314200B1
NO314200B1 NO20010417A NO20010417A NO314200B1 NO 314200 B1 NO314200 B1 NO 314200B1 NO 20010417 A NO20010417 A NO 20010417A NO 20010417 A NO20010417 A NO 20010417A NO 314200 B1 NO314200 B1 NO 314200B1
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NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
bracket
magnetic
oil
gas well
magnets
Prior art date
Application number
NO20010417A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO20010417L (en
NO20010417D0 (en
Inventor
Karluf Hagen
Original Assignee
Karluf Hagen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karluf Hagen filed Critical Karluf Hagen
Priority to NO20010417A priority Critical patent/NO314200B1/en
Publication of NO20010417D0 publication Critical patent/NO20010417D0/en
Publication of NO20010417L publication Critical patent/NO20010417L/en
Publication of NO314200B1 publication Critical patent/NO314200B1/en

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  • Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)

Description

MAGNETBRAKETT for utstyr til oppsamling av magnetiske partikler i en olje/gassbrønn MAGNET BRACKET for equipment for collecting magnetic particles in an oil/gas well

Oppfinnelsen vedrører en brakett for montering av permanente magneter på en rørstreng, som brukes i boring av eller for produksjonen i en olje/gassbrønn, i den hensikt å, ved hjelp av magnetene, fange opp urenheter i form av magnetiske partikler når rørstrengen låres inn i brønnen. The invention relates to a bracket for mounting permanent magnets on a pipe string, which is used in the drilling of or for the production of an oil/gas well, with the intention of capturing impurities in the form of magnetic particles with the help of the magnets when the pipe string is inserted into the well.

Det Finnes i dag magnetholdere som lages av rørlengder på 2-3m med 20-30 permanente magneter installert i sylindriske forsenkninger boret vinkelrett inn i rørveggen. Aktuelle design er vist i US patent 3,637,033 og tysk patent DE C2 3543295. Disse brukes som en del av rørstrengen ved opprenskning av brønner for å fange opp metalliske partikler som henger på innerveggen av foringsrøret. There are today magnet holders made from pipe lengths of 2-3m with 20-30 permanent magnets installed in cylindrical recesses drilled perpendicularly into the pipe wall. Current designs are shown in US patent 3,637,033 and German patent DE C2 3543295. These are used as part of the tubing string when cleaning up wells to capture metallic particles that hang on the inner wall of the casing.

Svakheten med den eksisterende design er at mye av det som fanges opp av magnetene skrapes av igjen mot foringsrørveggen når rørstrengen beveges inne i denne. Dette begrenser effektiviteten til kun et belegg av partikler på overflaten av hver magnet. Fig. 1 viser magnetbraketten montert på en rørstreng. Fig. 2 viser et tverrsnitt av montasjen i Fig. 1. Magnetbraketten, som er delt i to halve sylinderer (4 og 5), monteres rundt en rørstreng (1) som er satt sammen av enkeltrør med skrugjenger ved sammenføybare ender. De gjengete rørendene består vanligvis av en innvendig gjenget skjøtemuffe i en ende og dermed samvirkende, utvendig gjenget skjøtetapp i den annen ende, hvor det ene rørs tappende skrues inn i et tilstøtende rør muffe ved relativ dreining rørene imellom. Magnetbraketten (4 og 5) med de permanente magnetene (2 og 3) montert, i henhold til oppfinnelsen, låres inn i et foringsrør med marginalt større innvendig diameter enn den ytre diameteren av magnetholderen. The weakness of the existing design is that much of what is captured by the magnets is scraped off again against the casing wall when the pipe string is moved inside it. This limits the effectiveness to only a coating of particles on the surface of each magnet. Fig. 1 shows the magnetic bracket mounted on a pipe string. Fig. 2 shows a cross-section of the assembly in Fig. 1. The magnet bracket, which is divided into two half-cylinders (4 and 5), is mounted around a pipe string (1) which is assembled from single pipes with screw threads at the joinable ends. The threaded pipe ends usually consist of an internally threaded joint sleeve at one end and thus a co-operating, externally threaded joint pin at the other end, where the tap of one pipe is screwed into an adjacent pipe sleeve by relative rotation between the pipes. The magnet bracket (4 and 5) with the permanent magnets (2 and 3) mounted, according to the invention, is inserted into a casing with a marginally larger internal diameter than the external diameter of the magnet holder.

Man kan, ifølge oppfinnelsen, montere magnetene på en måte slik at de partiklene som fanges opp føres inn i et nedsenket spor (7) og derved frakter hver magnet større mengde partikler ut av brønnen. Ved å ta hensyn til magnetenes polaritet ved, som ifølge oppfinnelsen, plassere to magneter (2 og 3) mot hverandre med polflater av samme polaritet, i en relativ vinkel på 90 According to the invention, the magnets can be mounted in such a way that the particles that are captured are led into a submerged groove (7) and thereby each magnet transports a larger quantity of particles out of the well. By taking into account the polarity of the magnets by, as according to the invention, placing two magnets (2 and 3) opposite each other with pole faces of the same polarity, at a relative angle of 90

+/-15 grader, skaper man et større felles magnetfelt som dekker hele området mellom magnetene og et området utenfor den ytre diameter av magnetbraketten. +/-15 degrees, a larger common magnetic field is created that covers the entire area between the magnets and an area outside the outer diameter of the magnet bracket.

Man oppnår i følge oppfinnelsen at de partiklene som fanges opp trekkes mot senter av magnetene som nå ligger beskyttet i et nedsenket spor (7), det som fanges opp kan derved ikke skrapes av mot foringsrørveggen. Kjennetegnende trekk ved braketten ifølge oppfinnelsen fremgår av patentkravene. According to the invention, it is achieved that the particles that are captured are drawn towards the center of the magnets which are now protected in a submerged groove (7), what is captured cannot thereby be scraped off against the casing wall. Characteristic features of the bracket according to the invention appear from the patent claims.

Videre brukes det i dagens design vanlig stålrør, som er magnetiserbart. Man benytter ifølge oppfinnelsen umagnetisk materiale. Ved at man da unngår å magnetisere det omliggende materialet, oppnår man en mer fokusert magnetisk energi ut mot foringsrørveggen. Furthermore, in today's design ordinary steel pipe is used, which is magnetisable. According to the invention, non-magnetic material is used. By then avoiding magnetizing the surrounding material, a more focused magnetic energy is achieved towards the casing wall.

Det er også et praktisk problem å ha magnetene montert i en del som skal integreres i rørstrengen ved hjelp av skruforbindelser, da det finnes et stort antall ulike rørtyper som benyttes med ulike gjengetyper. Man kan i følge oppfinnelsen lage to haive sylinderer (4,5) som klemmes ved hjelp av festebolter (6) rundt røret og derved montere permanente magneter på et hvilket som helst rør uten å måtte ta hensyn til de ulike gjengetypene. It is also a practical problem to have the magnets mounted in a part that is to be integrated into the pipe string by means of screw connections, as there are a large number of different pipe types that are used with different thread types. According to the invention, two hollow cylinders (4,5) can be made which are clamped by means of fixing bolts (6) around the pipe and thereby mount permanent magnets on any pipe without having to take into account the different thread types.

Claims (3)

Magnetbrakett (4,5) for permanente magneter, til oppsamling av magnetiske partikler i enMagnetic bracket (4,5) for permanent magnets, for collecting magnetic particles in a olje/gassbrønn, som monteres sammen med en rørstreng (1), bestående av enkeltrør og skjøtemuffer, som skal installeres i en olje/gassbrønn karakterisert ved at magneter (2 og 3) er montert nede i langsgående spor (7) i brakettens ytterflate og posisjonert parvis ovenfor hverandre med polftater av samme polaritet, i en relativ vinkel på 90 grader +/-15 grader, slik at det dannes et magnetfelt som trekker partikler ned i sporet (7) mellom de to magnetene. oil/gas well, which is assembled together with a pipe string (1), consisting of single pipes and joint sleeves, which is to be installed in an oil/gas well, characterized in that magnets (2 and 3) are mounted down in longitudinal grooves (7) in the outer surface of the bracket and positioned in pairs opposite each other with poles of the same polarity, at a relative angle of 90 degrees +/-15 degrees, so that a magnetic field is formed which pulls particles down into the groove (7) between the two magnets. 2. Magnetbrakett (4,5) for permanente magneter til oppsamling av magnetiske partikler i en olje/gassbrønn (4) i henhold til krav 1, karakterisert ved at braketten er laget av umagnetisk materiale. 2. Magnetic bracket (4,5) for permanent magnets for collecting magnetic particles in an oil/gas well (4) according to claim 1, characterized in that the bracket is made of non-magnetic material. 3. Magnetbrakett for permanente magneter i henhold til krav I og 2, karakterisert ved at braketten lages som en delt sylinder som kan monteres rundt røret uten at dette må skrues fra hverandre3. Magnetic bracket for permanent magnets according to requirements I and 2, characterized in that the bracket is made as a split cylinder that can be mounted around the pipe without having to unscrew it from each other
NO20010417A 2001-01-24 2001-01-24 Magnetic bracket for equipment for collecting magnetic particles in an oil / gas well NO314200B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20010417A NO314200B1 (en) 2001-01-24 2001-01-24 Magnetic bracket for equipment for collecting magnetic particles in an oil / gas well

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20010417A NO314200B1 (en) 2001-01-24 2001-01-24 Magnetic bracket for equipment for collecting magnetic particles in an oil / gas well

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20010417D0 NO20010417D0 (en) 2001-01-24
NO20010417L NO20010417L (en) 2002-07-25
NO314200B1 true NO314200B1 (en) 2003-02-10

Family

ID=19912058

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20010417A NO314200B1 (en) 2001-01-24 2001-01-24 Magnetic bracket for equipment for collecting magnetic particles in an oil / gas well

Country Status (1)

Country Link
NO (1) NO314200B1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009002185A1 (en) 2007-06-26 2008-12-31 M-I Swaco Norge As Magnet fixing device in a cleaning tool
CN104989309A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-21 中石化重庆涪陵页岩气勘探开发有限公司 Horizontal well magnetic fragment fishing tool and method
CN110630202A (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-12-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Load eddy current magnetic field broken small falling object fisher

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009002185A1 (en) 2007-06-26 2008-12-31 M-I Swaco Norge As Magnet fixing device in a cleaning tool
CN104989309A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-21 中石化重庆涪陵页岩气勘探开发有限公司 Horizontal well magnetic fragment fishing tool and method
CN110630202A (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-12-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Load eddy current magnetic field broken small falling object fisher

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20010417L (en) 2002-07-25
NO20010417D0 (en) 2001-01-24

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