NO20150663A1 - Subsea Welding apparatus and method - Google Patents
Subsea Welding apparatus and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO20150663A1 NO20150663A1 NO20150663A NO20150663A NO20150663A1 NO 20150663 A1 NO20150663 A1 NO 20150663A1 NO 20150663 A NO20150663 A NO 20150663A NO 20150663 A NO20150663 A NO 20150663A NO 20150663 A1 NO20150663 A1 NO 20150663A1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- weld
- chuck
- jaws
- item
- welding
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UDWPONKAYSRBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [He].[N] Chemical compound [He].[N] UDWPONKAYSRBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/129—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding specially adapted for particular articles or workpieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/14—Preventing or minimising gas access, or using protective gases or vacuum during welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K31/00—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K31/02—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/12—Laying or reclaiming pipes on or under water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L1/00—Laying or reclaiming pipes; Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
- F16L1/26—Repairing or joining pipes on or under water
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A subsea friction welding apparatus comprises a chuck for supporting and retaining a weld item prior to welding the weld item to a work-piece, said check comprises a plurality of jaws having an internal profile to grip a corresponding profiled surface on the weld item and means for radially expanding the internal profile of the jaws of the chuck, said means actuable by axial insertion of the weld item into the chuck thereby avoiding relative rotation of the chuck and the weld item during insertion of the weld item into the chuck. In operation of the method, a supply of weld items and a weld head are deployed to a subsea location and the weld items are loaded via ROV into the weld head at the subsea location.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB1409344.7A GB201409344D0 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2014-05-27 | Subsea welding apparatus and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20150663A1 true NO20150663A1 (no) | 2015-11-30 |
| NO344007B1 NO344007B1 (en) | 2019-08-12 |
Family
ID=51177470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20150663A NO344007B1 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2015-05-26 | Subsea Welding Method |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9592568B2 (no) |
| GB (2) | GB201409344D0 (no) |
| NO (1) | NO344007B1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201409344D0 (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-07-09 | Proserv Uk Ltd | Subsea welding apparatus and method |
| DE102017102664B4 (de) | 2017-02-10 | 2023-05-04 | Gunnar Retzlaff | Verfahren zur Unterwasser-Reparatur einer Stahlkonstruktion |
| WO2020131229A2 (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-06-25 | Lau Harvey | Buoyancy provisions for facilitating underwater friction welding |
| US11673204B2 (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2023-06-13 | The Esab Group, Inc. | Hyper-TIG welding electrode |
| US20240001477A1 (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2024-01-04 | Fusematic Corporation | An electric portable friction welding system and enhanced method of operation |
| CN114062494B (zh) * | 2021-11-10 | 2023-07-25 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | 一种大长径比锥形构件摩擦焊接头自动检测方法 |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1451447A (en) * | 1972-09-07 | 1976-10-06 | Welding Inst | Friction welding |
| JPS547271B2 (no) * | 1973-09-22 | 1979-04-05 | ||
| US3973712A (en) * | 1974-10-16 | 1976-08-10 | Boc International Limited | Underwater welding |
| US4139758A (en) * | 1976-01-12 | 1979-02-13 | Pinfold Brian E | Method of arc welding under water |
| FR2506644A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-26 | 1982-12-03 | Expertises Sa Cie Maritime | Procede et dispositif de soudage a l'arc pour fixer des goujons sur des elements metalliques immerges |
| GB9119022D0 (en) * | 1991-09-05 | 1991-10-23 | Welding Inst | Friction forming |
| US6269763B1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2001-08-07 | Richard Lawrence Ken Woodland | Autonomous marine vehicle |
| GB2345016B (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2003-04-02 | Saipem Spa | Method and apparatus for welding pipes together |
| US6880743B1 (en) * | 1999-10-18 | 2005-04-19 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Friction pull plug welding: chamfered heat sink pull plug design |
| US6769595B2 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2004-08-03 | Alcoa Inc. | Friction plunge riveting |
| JP2004082194A (ja) * | 2002-08-28 | 2004-03-18 | Japan Drive-It Co Ltd | 水中壁面溶接装置 |
| US7225968B2 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2007-06-05 | Sii Megadiamond, Inc. | Crack repair using friction stir welding on materials including metal matrix composites, ferrous alloys, non-ferrous alloys, and superalloys |
| US20090294514A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2009-12-03 | Sii Megadiamond, Inc. | Friction stir welding improvements for metal matrix composites, ferrous alloys, non-ferrous alloys, and superalloys using a superabrasive tool |
| GB0618873D0 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2006-11-01 | Ball Burnishing Mach Tools | Expandable tubular joints |
| CN101244485A (zh) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-20 | 北京石油化工学院 | 水下钢结构裂纹摩擦叠焊修复方法和设备 |
| US20100065532A1 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-03-18 | Clark Champney | Sealed and pressurized gun for underwater welding |
| US7874471B2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2011-01-25 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Butt weld and method of making using fusion and friction stir welding |
| JP2013509301A (ja) * | 2009-11-02 | 2013-03-14 | メガスター・テクノロジーズ・エルエルシー | ケーシングおよび小径管類または小径パイプの位置ずれ摩擦攪拌溶接 |
| US8720607B2 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2014-05-13 | Smith International, Inc. | Downhole tool having a friction stirred surface region |
| US20120160363A1 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-06-28 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | High manganese containing steels for oil, gas and petrochemical applications |
| CN202934234U (zh) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-15 | 北京石油化工学院 | 局部干式水下摩擦叠焊装置 |
| CN103223552A (zh) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-31 | 江苏科技大学 | 一种离心排水-半干式水下搅拌摩擦焊具 |
| CN103212780B (zh) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏科技大学 | 一种局部排水-半干式水下搅拌摩擦焊具 |
| CN103302396B (zh) * | 2013-06-19 | 2016-01-27 | 深圳市德润青华水下工程科技股份有限公司 | 一种水下机器人摩擦焊接系统及其焊接方法 |
| GB201409344D0 (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-07-09 | Proserv Uk Ltd | Subsea welding apparatus and method |
-
2014
- 2014-05-27 GB GBGB1409344.7A patent/GB201409344D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2015
- 2015-05-26 GB GB1508930.3A patent/GB2526700B/en active Active
- 2015-05-26 NO NO20150663A patent/NO344007B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-05-27 US US14/722,657 patent/US9592568B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2526700A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
| US20150343558A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 |
| GB201508930D0 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| GB201409344D0 (en) | 2014-07-09 |
| NO344007B1 (en) | 2019-08-12 |
| US9592568B2 (en) | 2017-03-14 |
| GB2526700B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHAD | Change of the owner's name or address (par. 44 patent law, par. patentforskriften) |
Owner name: CLAXTON ENGINEERING SERVICES LIMITED, GB |
|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |