NL7409461A - Cleaning of cargo tanks on crude oil tankers - for prevention of oil pollution in discharge of ballast - Google Patents
Cleaning of cargo tanks on crude oil tankers - for prevention of oil pollution in discharge of ballastInfo
- Publication number
- NL7409461A NL7409461A NL7409461A NL7409461A NL7409461A NL 7409461 A NL7409461 A NL 7409461A NL 7409461 A NL7409461 A NL 7409461A NL 7409461 A NL7409461 A NL 7409461A NL 7409461 A NL7409461 A NL 7409461A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- crude oil
- discharge
- cargo
- rich
- cleaning
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B57/00—Tank or cargo hold cleaning specially adapted for vessels
- B63B57/02—Tank or cargo hold cleaning specially adapted for vessels by washing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Cleaning of oil-contg. cargo chambers and the control of sediment and deposits in these during the discharge of crude oil, by (a) analysis of the vapour space in the cargo chamber for hydrocarbon content in order to secure a 'too rich' state (b) the discharge of the crude oil from the cargo chamber (c) the simultaneous spraying of crude oil into and against the walls of the cargo chamber to wash away deposits during discharge of the crude oil and to form hydrocarbon vapour for maintaining the 'too rich' conditions (d) the control of the hydrocarbon content of the vapour in the cargo chamber during discharge of and/or to ensure a 'too rich' state and continuation of the crude oil spraying onto the bottom after the cargo chamber is empty to extract binding agents from tank sediment. The cleaning can be carried out with the usual water-washing equipment usually provided before either taking on a new load or ballast. A non-explosive atmosphere, i.e. 'too rich' is maintained in the cargo spaces at all times.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37856473A | 1973-07-12 | 1973-07-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL7409461A true NL7409461A (en) | 1975-01-14 |
Family
ID=23493630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7409461A NL7409461A (en) | 1973-07-12 | 1974-07-12 | Cleaning of cargo tanks on crude oil tankers - for prevention of oil pollution in discharge of ballast |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| NL (1) | NL7409461A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1985004122A1 (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1985-09-26 | Fiprosa Holding | Process for recovering crude oil or refined products from sedimented, from sludgy and thickened to compact crude oil or refined products, as well as plant for implementing such process |
| SG97235A1 (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-07-18 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co | Carrying method of crude oil and naphtha by dirty/crude oil carrier, and transfer method of the crude oil and naphtha from the carrier |
-
1974
- 1974-07-12 NL NL7409461A patent/NL7409461A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1985004122A1 (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1985-09-26 | Fiprosa Holding | Process for recovering crude oil or refined products from sedimented, from sludgy and thickened to compact crude oil or refined products, as well as plant for implementing such process |
| EP0160805A3 (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1986-02-05 | Fiprosa Holding Luxemburg | Method and apparatus for the recovery of oil or refining products from their sludge |
| US5078799A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1992-01-07 | Fiprosa Holding | Process for recovering crude oil or refinery products from sludgy, thickened or sedimented products |
| SG97235A1 (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-07-18 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co | Carrying method of crude oil and naphtha by dirty/crude oil carrier, and transfer method of the crude oil and naphtha from the carrier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |