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NL2034370A - Auto-turning bidirectional scanning x-ray intelligent detection system - Google Patents

Auto-turning bidirectional scanning x-ray intelligent detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
NL2034370A
NL2034370A NL2034370A NL2034370A NL2034370A NL 2034370 A NL2034370 A NL 2034370A NL 2034370 A NL2034370 A NL 2034370A NL 2034370 A NL2034370 A NL 2034370A NL 2034370 A NL2034370 A NL 2034370A
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NL
Netherlands
Prior art keywords
side plate
workpiece
scanning
detection system
conveyor belt
Prior art date
Application number
NL2034370A
Other languages
Dutch (nl)
Other versions
NL2034370B1 (en
Inventor
Li Shunren
Original Assignee
Aisirui Tech Xiamen Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Aisirui Tech Xiamen Co Ltd filed Critical Aisirui Tech Xiamen Co Ltd
Publication of NL2034370A publication Critical patent/NL2034370A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of NL2034370B1 publication Critical patent/NL2034370B1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B65G47/248Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/10Different kinds of radiation or particles
    • G01N2223/101Different kinds of radiation or particles electromagnetic radiation
    • G01N2223/1016X-ray
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/30Accessories, mechanical or electrical features
    • G01N2223/33Accessories, mechanical or electrical features scanning, i.e. relative motion for measurement of successive object-parts
    • G01N2223/3308Accessories, mechanical or electrical features scanning, i.e. relative motion for measurement of successive object-parts object translates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/60Specific applications or type of materials
    • G01N2223/646Specific applications or type of materials flaws, defects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an auto-turning bidirectional scanning X—ray intelligent detection system, 5 comprising a workpiece vehicle and a detection system body. The workpiece vehicle comprises a vehicle body that can be placed flat on a conveyor belt device of the detection system body for transmission. The workpiece vehicle can drive a workpiece to automatically turn, and can be suitable for placing various types of workpieces with different models for scanning operation. The detection system body comprises the conveyor belt device, a workpiece vehicle running and 10 detecting channel, a scanning detection device and a turning trigger device. The whole detection system of the present invention realizes the automatic turning of the workpiece and the automatic scanning of the front and the side of the workpiece. The whole scanning process is completed at one time by the coordination of the conveyor belt device that rotates fonNards and reversely and the workpiece vehicle which can automatically turn the workpiece. There is no need to conduct 15 manual handling and intervention or add additional transmission lines, which not only reduces equipment floor area and saves manpower, but also greatly shortens detection time and improves detection efficiency.

Description

AUTO-TURNING BIDIRECTIONAL SCANNING X-RAY INTELLIGENT DETECTION SYSTEM
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the technical field of workpiece detection, and in particular to an auto-turning bidirectional scanning X-ray intelligent detection system.
Background
With the increasingly high quality requirements for industrial products, high precision of the quality control system and the automation process of detection means are accelerating synchronously and becoming increasingly intelligent.
When the existing similar equipment detects a workpiece, transmission and detection modes of unidirectional entry and exit of the workpiece are adopted. If multi-angle and multi-side detection of workpiece quality such as defects and deficiencies is needed, it needs to complete a unidirectional stroke, collection at an outgoing end, retrieval of the workpiece, rehandling, transfer to an incoming end at the other side, manual adjustment of positions and rolling angles, rearrangement and repetition of the previous detection step. In this case, manpower and time consumption will be increased significantly, and possibly due to the deviation of placement positions, the difficulty of image file defect identification of the same workpiece, detection accuracy and detection efficiency are also greatly affected.
Therefore, under the current situation, it is very necessary to provide a detection system that can reduce equipment floor area and working space, reduce manpower demands and time consumption, improve the detection accuracy and increase the detection efficiency.
Summary
In view of this, the present invention provides an auto-turning bidirectional scanning X-ray intelligent detection system, which has the specific technical solution as follows:
An auto-turning bidirectional scanning X-ray intelligent detection system comprises a workpiece vehicle and a detection system body;
The workpiece vehicle comprises a vehicle body that can be placed flat on a conveyor belt device of the detection system body for transmission, and the workpiece vehicle further comprises a rear side plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and an adjustable front side plate which can be adjusted back and forth relative to the rear side plate; the rear side plate, the left side plate, the right side plate and the adjustable front side plate are enclosed into a rectangular frame; a supporting strip is arranged in the rectangular frame adjacent to an inner wall of the rear side plate; both ends of the supporting strip are respectively fixed with the inner walls of the left side plate and the right side plate; a plurality of U-shaped slots for supporting and placing a standpipe at one end of a workpiece are arranged at the top end of the supporting strip at intervals; an outer wall of the adjustable front side plate is provided with a parallelogram planar four-bar mechanism;
an upper bar and a lower bar of the planar four-bar mechanism are parallel to an axial direction of the adjustable front side plate; the lower bar is fixed in a lower position at the outer side wall of the adjustable front side plate; the upper bar is arranged above a top surface of the adjustable front side plate; two side bars of the planar four-bar mechanism are hinged with the corresponding ends of the upper bar and the lower bar respectively; a DC motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the left side plate or the right side plate; an output shaft of the DC motor is parallel to the axial direction of the corresponding side plate, and a shaft end of the output shaft is fixed with a gear; the bottom of the gear is meshed with a rack parallel to the axial direction of the adjustable front side plate; the rack passes through the corresponding side plate and is fixedly connected with the corresponding side bar of the side plate; a plurality of hooks for hooking the other end of the workpiece are fixed on the inner side wall of the upper bar at intervals; and the hooks are consistent with the U-shaped slots in quantity and corresponding to the U-shaped slots in positions;
The detection system body comprises the conveyor belt device, a workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel, a scanning detection device and a turning trigger device; the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel is fully closed and only opened on one side, and the opening is a workpiece inlet and outlet; one end of the conveyor belt device extends into the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel through the workpiece inlet and outlet, and reaches the bottom of the channel; a part of the conveyor belt device exposed outside the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel is a workpiece handling region; a region close to one side of the workpiece inlet and outlet on the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel is a lead curtain region; a region away from one side of the workpiece inlet and outlet is a turning trigger region; a middle section part of the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel is a scanning detection region; the left and right sides of the scanning detection region are respectively communicated with the lead curtain region and the turning trigger region; the scanning detection device is arranged in the scanning detection region; a tail end of the turning trigger region is provided with a turning trigger device; the DC motor is provided with a motor switch contact plate matched with the turning trigger device; and the motor switch contact plate can be triggered and pulled by the turning trigger device to realize self-start of circuit closing of the DC motor.
By adopting the above technical solution, the DC motor on the workpiece vehicle in the present invention can transfer motion to the side bars in the planar four-bar mechanism, so that the upper bar in the planar four-bar mechanism moves in a plane, and then the hooks on the upper bar have an arc motion trajectory to drive the workpiece to turn automatically. Moreover, the adjustable front side plate in a workpiece vehicle body can be adjusted back and forth relative to the rear side plate, so that placement and positioning requirements of various specifications and different types of workpieces can be adapted between the rear side plate and the adjustable front side plate, to complete the scanning detection operation of different workpieces.
The workpiece vehicle for loading the workpiece is placed on the conveyor belt device of the detection system body, enters the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel from the workpiece inlet and outlet, and enters the scanning detection region through the lead curtain region for front (or side) scanning; the workpiece vehicle completely passes through the scanning detection region and reaches the turning trigger region at the bottom of the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel (or at the turning trigger device), the motor switch contact plate of the DC motor on the workpiece vehicle is triggered and pulled by the turning trigger device, and the motor is energized and self-started; at this time, the conveyor belt system also temporarily stops moving due to starting of a pre-set control program; the DC motor drives the planar four- bar mechanism to drive the workpiece to turn; then, the conveyor belt device moves in reverse according to a command of the control program and brings the workpiece vehicle back to the scanning detection region for side (or front) scanning; and finally, the workpiece vehicle completely passes through the scanning detection region and the lead curtain region and reaches the workpiece inlet and outlet to unload the workpiece, to complete a scanning program.
The whole detection system of the present invention realizes the automatic turning of the workpiece and the automatic scanning of the front and the side of the workpiece. The whole scanning process is completed at one time by the coordination of the conveyor belt device that rotates forwards and reversely and the workpiece vehicle which can automatically turn the workpiece. There is no need to manually handle and reset the workpiece or add additional transmission lines, which not only reduces equipment floor area and working space, but also reduces manpower demands and time consumption and greatly improves detection efficiency and detection accuracy.
Preferably, a chute parallel to the axial direction of the corresponding side plate is arranged respectively in the middle positions of the left side plate and the right side plate near one end of the adjustable front side plate; two through holes are formed at both ends of the adjustable front side plate; the through holes correspondingly penetrate through sliding rods on both sides of the chutes on the left side plate and the right side plate; and both ends of the adjustable front side plate are respectively provided with an adjustment screw which can temporarily jack and fix the adjustable front side plate with the left side plate and the right side plate.
Preferably, the rack penetrates through the chute on the corresponding side plate and is fixedly connected with the side bar on the corresponding side of the side plate.
Preferably, the width of the U-shaped slot is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the corresponding standpipe of the workpiece.
Preferably, a minimum distance between the turning trigger device and the scanning detection region is greater than the length of the workpiece vehicle.
Preferably, a plurality of layers of thin and light lead curtains are hung in the lead curtain region along the advancing direction of the workpiece vehicle.
Preferably, a conveyor belt in the conveyor belt device is driven by a conveyor belt deceleration motor for positive rotation, reversal rotation and stop, and the conveyor belt deceleration motor is electrically connected with a PLC control system.
Preferably, the scanning detection device comprises a scanning imaging system and an Al recognition system electrically connected and operated synchronously with the scanning imaging system.
Preferably, an infrared device is arranged respectively at a junction between the scanning detection region and the lead curtain region and a junction between the scanning detection region and the turning trigger region; infrared rays emitted by the infrared devices detect the workpiece vehicle passing through the scanning detection region and can trigger the scanning detection device to work continuously during a period when the workpiece vehicle passes through.
Preferably, a shell of the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel is made of protective material which prevents X-ray leakage.
Description of Drawings
To more clearly describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention or in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be simply presented below. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are merely the embodiments of the present invention, and for those ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings without contributing creative labour.
Fig. 1 is an axonometric diagram of a system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a main view of a system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 and 5 are axonometric diagrams of two embodiments of a workpiece vehicle in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a main view of a workpiece vehicle in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a bottom view of a workpiece vehicle in the present invention.
In the figures: 1-rear side plate, 2-left side plate, 3-right side plate, 4-adjustable front side plate, 5-supporting strip, 6-U-shaped slot, 7-planal four-bar mechanism, 8-upper bar, 9-lower bar, 10-side bar, 11-DC motor, 12-gear, 13-rack, 14-hook, 15-chute, 16-sliding rod, 17-adjustment screw, 18-bicycle front fork workpiece, 19-standpipe, 20-fork leg, 21-workpiece vehicle, 22- detection system body, 23-conveyor belt device, 24-workpiece inlet and outlet, 25-workpiece handling region, 26-lead curtain region, 27-turning trigger region, 28-scanning detection region, 29-scanning detection device, 30-turning trigger device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and fully described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Apparently, the described embodiments are merely part of the embodiments of the present 5 invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those ordinary skilled in the art without contributing creative labour will belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be understood in the description of the present invention that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, “outer”, etc. indicate direction or position relationships shown based on the drawings, and are only intended to facilitate the description of the present invention and the simplification of the description rather than to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific direction or constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore, shall not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
Embodiments:
The present invention provides an auto-tuning bidirectional scanning X-ray intelligent detection system, comprising a workpiece vehicle 21 and a detection system body 22.
The workpiece vehicle 21 can be used for loading different kinds of workpieces adapted therewith. In the present embodiment, a specific bicycle front fork workpiece 18 is used for illustration. However, it should be emphasized that the workpiece detection range in the system includes but is not limited to the bicycle front fork workpiece 18.
Generally, the bicycle front fork workpiece 18 comprises a hollow standpipe 19 and two fork legs 20 respectively connected to the bottom of the standpipe 19; and the lower ends of the two fork legs 20 are provided with hook jaws connected and fixed with a bicycle hub shaft.
Referring to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, the workpiece vehicle 21 comprises a vehicle body that can be placed flat on a conveyor belt device 23 of the detection system body 22 for transmission, and the vehicle body comprises a rear side plate 1, a left side plate 2, a right side plate 3 and an adjustable front side plate 4 which can be adjusted back and forth relative to the rear side plate 1.
Specifically, a chute 15 parallel to the axial direction of the corresponding side plate is arranged respectively in the middle positions of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 near one end of the adjustable front side plate 4; two through holes are formed at both ends of the adjustable front side plate 4; the through holes correspondingly penetrate through sliding rods 16 on both sides of the chutes 15 on the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3; and the adjustable front side plate 4 can slide back and forth relative to the sliding rods 16 (i.e., the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3) so as to put the bicycle front fork workpiece 18 of different length specifications.
Both ends of the adjustable front side plate 4 are respectively provided with an adjustment screw 17 which can temporarily jack and fix the adjustable front side plate with the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3, so that after a distance between the rear side plate 1 and the adjustable front side plate 4 is adjusted, the adjustable front side plate 4 may not slide freely, to avoid falling or unsmooth turning due to the influence on the placement of the bicycle front fork workpiece 18 on the workpiece vehicle 21.
The rear side plate 1, the left side plate 2, the right side plate 3 and the adjustable front side plate 4 are enclosed into a rectangular frame; a supporting strip 5 is arranged in the rectangular frame adjacent to an inner wall of the rear side plate 1; both ends of the supporting strip 5 are respectively fixed with the inner walls of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3; a plurality of U-shaped slots 6 for supporting and placing a standpipe 19 of the bicycle front fork workpiece 18 are arranged at the top end of the supporting strip 5 at intervals; and the width of the U-shaped slots 6 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the standpipe 19 of the bicycle front fork workpiece 18, so that the bicycle front fork workpiece 18 can be turned smoothly.
An outer wall of the adjustable front side plate 4 is provided with a parallelogram planar four- bar mechanism 7; an upper bar 8 and a lower bar 9 of the planar four-bar mechanism 7 are parallel to an axial direction of the adjustable front side plate 4, wherein the lower bar 9 can be fixed in a lower position at the outer side wall of the adjustable front side plate 4; the upper bar 8 is arranged above a top surface of the adjustable front side plate 4; and two side bars 10 of the planar four-bar mechanism 7 are hinged with the corresponding ends of the upper bar 8 and the lower bar 9 respectively.
A DC motor 11 is fixed on the outer side wall of the left side plate 2 or the right side plate 3.
Because the workpiece vehicle 21 needs to move in the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel made of protective material which prevents X-ray leakage, and an electrical signal cannot be transmitted through the channel, the DC motor 11 is selected to control the motion of the plane four-bar mechanism 7.
An output shaft of the DC motor 11 is parallel to the axial direction of the corresponding side plate, and a shaft end of the output shaft is fixed with a gear 12; the bottom of the gear 12 is meshed with a rack 13 parallel to the axial direction of the adjustable front side plate 4; and the rack 13 passes through the chute 15 on the corresponding side plate and is fixedly connected with the corresponding side bar 10 of the side plate.
A plurality of hooks 14 far hooking a hook claw at the end of one fork leg 20 of the bicycle front fork workpiece 18 are fixed on the inner side wall of the upper bar 8 at intervals; and the hooks 14 are consistent with the U-shaped slots 6 in quantity and corresponding to the U-shaped slots in positions.
In other words, the upper bar 8 in the present invention is used as a hook fixing plate, and the side bars 10 are used as pull-lift inclined tie rods.
The working process of the workpiece vehicle 21 in the present invention is:
Firstly, the spacing between the adjustable front side plate 4 and the rear side plate 1 is adjusted according to the specifications of the bicycle front fork workpiece 18 (generally, length is between 60 cm and 90 cm), so that one end of the standpipe 19 of the workpiece is just placed in the corresponding position of the U-shaped slot 6, and the hook claw at the end of the fork leg 20 can be just hooked and pulled tightly by the hook 14 in the corresponding position; and then the adjustable front side plate 4 is temporarily jacked and fixed to the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 by using the adjustment screw 17.
When one side of the bicycle front fork workpiece 18 is detected and needs to be turned to a certain angle to detect another side, the DC motor 11 is started by itself by triggering and energizing; the output shaft of the DC motor 11 drives the gear 12 thereon to rotate by a pre-set number of turns; and the gear 12 drives the rack 13 meshed therewith to move, to transfer motion for the side bars 10 fixedly connected with the rack 13. The side bars 10 drive the upper bar 8 hinged therewith to move; the hook 14 on the upper bar 8 has an arc motion trajectory; then all the bicycle front fork workpieces 18 on the workpiece vehicle 21 are driven to turn; and a general turning angle range is 60-75°. If the bicycle front fork workpieces 18 need to turn back to an original state, then the DC motor 11 is triggered to reverse, and the output shaft of the DC motor 11 reverses by the same number of turns.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the detection system body 22 comprises a conveyor belt device 23, a workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel, a scanning detection device 29, and a turning trigger device 30.
The workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel is fully closed and only opened on one side, and the opening is a workpiece inlet and outlet 24; one end of the conveyor belt device 23 extends into the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel through the workpiece inlet and outlet 24, and reaches the bottom of the channel.
A part of the conveyor belt device 23 exposed outside the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel is a workpiece handling region 25; a region close to one side of the workpiece inlet and outlet 24 on the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel is a lead curtain region 26; a region away from one side of the workpiece inlet and outlet 24 is a turning trigger region 27; a middle section part of the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel is a scanning detection region 28; the left and right sides of the scanning detection region 28 are respectively communicated with the lead curtain region 26 and the turning trigger region 27; and the scanning detection device 29 is arranged in the scanning detection region 28.
A tail end of the turning trigger region 27 is provided with a turning trigger device 30; the DC motor 11 is provided with a motor switch contact plate matched with the turning trigger device 30; and the motor switch contact plate can be triggered and pulled by the turning trigger device 30 to realize self-start of circuit closing of the DC motor 11.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a minimum distance between the turning trigger device 30 and the scanning detection region 28 is greater than the length of the workpiece vehicle 21, so that the DC motor 11 on the workpiece vehicle 21 is triggered to turn the workpiece after the workpiece vehicle 21 completely passes through the scanning detection region 28.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of layers of thin and light lead curtains are hung in the lead curtain region 26 along the advancing direction of the workpiece vehicle 21, so as to avoid affecting the motion of the workpiece vehicle 21 in the lead curtain region 26 while isolating ray leakage.
A conveyor belt in the conveyor belt device 23 is driven by a conveyor belt deceleration motor for positive rotation, reversal rotation and stop, and the conveyor belt deceleration motor is electrically connected with a PLC control system. The PLC control system may calculate the advancing time of the workpiece vehicle 21 according to the speed of the conveyor belt in the conveyor belt device 23, so that after the motor switch contact plate on the DC motor 11 is triggered and pulled, the conveyor belt deceleration motor controls the conveyor belt to stop working according to the pre-set condition. After the workpiece on the workpiece vehicle 21 is turned, the conveyor belt deceleration motor is started in time according to the pre-set condition to control the conveyor belt to reverse.
The scanning detection device 29 comprises a scanning imaging system and an Al recognition system electrically connected and operated synchronously with the scanning imaging system. The Al recognition system is operated synchronously with a scanning imaging system to identify and label defects.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, an infrared device can be further arranged respectively at a junction between the scanning detection region 28 and the lead curtain region 26 and a junction between the scanning detection region 28 and the turning trigger region 27; infrared rays emitted by the infrared devices detect the workpiece vehicle 21 passing through the scanning detection region 28 and can trigger the scanning detection device 29 to work continuously during a period when the workpiece vehicle 21 passes through. The infrared devices can make the scanning detection device 29 started only during a period when the workpiece vehicle 21 passes through the scanning detection region 28, and not started at other times, so as to reduce energy consumption.
The working process of the system of the present invention is: 1. The workpiece vehicle 21 loads the workpiece and places the workpiece on the workpiece handling region 25 of the conveyor belt device 23. As shown in Fig. 2, the conveyor belt moves to the left, and brings the workpiece vehicle 21 into the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel 1 from the workpiece inlet and outlet 24. 2. The workpiece vehicle 21 enters the scanning detection region 28 through the lead curtain region 26, and triggers the scanning imaging system through the infrared devices to start a scanning program for front scanning (plain scanning) operation; 3. The workpiece vehicle 21 completely passes through the scanning detection region 28 and reaches the bottom of the workpiece vehicle running and detecting channel 21. The motor switch contact plate of the DC motor 11 on the workpiece vehicle 21 is triggered and pulled by the turning trigger device 30; the motor is energized and self-started; and the DC motor 11 drives all the bicycle front fork workpieces 18 to turn by 60-75°. 4. The conveyor belt also temporarily stops moving due to the start of a pre-set control program.
The workpiece vehicle 21 stays for 3-5 seconds. After all the bicycle front fork workpieces 18 complete rollover, the conveyor belt moves in reverse according to a command of the control program and brings the workpiece vehicle 21 back to the scanning detection region 28. 5. The workpiece vehicle reaches the scanning detection region 28; the scanning imaging system is triggered through the infrared devices; and the scanning program is started for conducting side scanning (sidewise scanning) operation. 6. The workpiece vehicle 21 completely passes through the scanning detection region 28 and the lead curtain region 26, and is transmitted out from the workpiece inlet and outlet 24, to complete the scanning program. 7. The Al recognition system is operated synchronously with the scanning imaging system to identify and label defects. 8. A plurality of workpiece vehicles are operated synergistically. No. 1 workpiece vehicle enters a detection room, and No. 2 workpiece vehicle loads the workpiece at one side of the workpiece handling region 25. 9. No. 1 workpiece vehicle completes front and side scanning operation and returns to the workpiece handling region 25. No. 2 workpiece vehicle shifts positions in time and enters the conveyor belt to start the scanning detection operation of the next vehicle.
Each embodiment in the description is described in a progressive way. The difference of each embodiment from each other is the focus of explanation. The same and similar parts among all of the embodiments can be referred to each other. For a device disclosed by the embodiments, because the device corresponds to a method disclosed by the embodiments, the device is simply described. Refer to the description of the method part for the related part.
The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the present invention. Many modifications to these embadiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principle defined herein can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principle and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

CONCLUSIESCONCLUSIONS 1. Een intelligent automatisch draaiend bidirectioneel röntgenscandetectiesysteem, dat een voorwerpvervoermiddel en een detectiesysteemhuis omvat, waarbij — het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel omvat — een verplaatsingsmiddellichaam dat vlak op een transportbandinrichting van het detectiesysteemhuis kan worden geplaatst voor doorvoer, — een achterste zijplaat, een linker zijplaat, een rechter zijplaat en een verstelbare voorste zijplaat die ten opzichte van de achterste zijplaat naar voren en naar achteren kan worden versteld, waarbij — de achterste zijplaat, de linker zijplaat, de rechter zijplaat en de verstelbare voorste zijplaat zijn opgenomen in een rechthoekig frame, — een steunstrook in het rechthoekige frame is geplaatst naast een binnenwand van de achterste zijplaat; — beide uiteinden van de steunstrook zijn bevestigd aan de binnenwanden van respectievelijk de linker zijplaat en de rechter zijplaat; — een aantal U-vormige sleuven voor het ondersteunen en plaatsen van een standpijp aan een uiteinde van een voorwerp op afstand van elkaar zijn aangebracht aan het bovenste uiteinde van de steunstrook; — een buitenwand van de verstelbare voorste zijplaat is voorzien van een parallellogramvormig vlak vierstaafmechanisme; — een bovenste staaf en een onderste staaf van het vlakke vierstaafmechanisme evenwijdig aan een axiale richting van de verstelbare voorplaat lopen; — de onderste staaf in een lagere positie aan de buitenste zijwand van de verstelbare voorplaat is bevestigd; — de bovenste stang boven een bovenvlak van de verstelbare voorplaat is geplaatst; — twee zijstaven van het vlakke vierstaafmechanisme met de overeenkomstige uiteinden van respectievelijk de bovenste en de onderste staaf scharnieren; — een gelijkstroommotor is bevestigd op de buitenwand van de linker zijplaat of de rechter zijplaat; — een uitgaande as van de gelijkstroommotor evenwijdig aan de axiale richting van de overeenkomstige zijplaat loopt, en een aseinde van de uitgaande as met een tandwiel bevestigd is; — de onderkant van het tandwiel gekoppeld is aan een tandheugel die evenwijdig aan de axiale richting van de verstelbare voorste zijplaat loopt; — de heugel door de overeenkomstige zijplaat gaat en vast is verbonden met de overeenkomstige zijstaaf van de zijplaat;1. An intelligent automatic rotating bi-directional side plate and an adjustable front side plate that can be adjusted fore and aft in relation to the rear side plate, where — the rear side plate, the left side plate, the right side plate and the adjustable front side plate are contained in a rectangular frame, — a support strip is placed in the rectangular frame next to an inner wall of the rear side plate; - both ends of the support strip are attached to the inner walls of the left side plate and the right side plate respectively; — a number of U-shaped slots for supporting and positioning a standpipe at one end of an object are spaced at the upper end of the support strip; - an outer wall of the adjustable front side plate is equipped with a parallelogram-shaped flat four-bar mechanism, — an upper rod and a lower rod of the planar four-bar mechanism run parallel to an axial direction of the adjustable front plate; - the lower bar is fixed in a lower position to the outer side wall of the adjustable front plate, - the upper bar is positioned above an upper surface of the adjustable front plate; — two side bars of the flat four-bar mechanism with the corresponding ends of the upper and lower bar hinges respectively; - a DC motor is mounted on the outer wall of the left side plate or the right side plate, - an output shaft of the DC motor is parallel to the axial direction of the corresponding side plate, and a shaft end of the output shaft is secured by a gear, - the bottom of the gear is coupled to a rack parallel to the axial direction of the adjustable front side plate, - the rack passes through the corresponding side plate and is rigidly connected to the corresponding side bar of the side plate, — een aantal haken voor het inhaken van het andere uiteinde van het voorwerp op afstand van elkaar op de binnenste zijwand van de bovenste staaf zijn bevestigd; en — de haken wat betreft aantal consistent is met dat van de U-vormige sleuven en in positie met de U-vormige sleuven overeenkomen; — het detectiesysteemhuis omvat — de transportband, een het loop- en detectiekanaal van het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel, een scandetectie-inrichting en een draai aanzetinrichting, waarbij — het loop- en detectiekanaal van het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel volledig gesloten is en slechts eenzijdig is geopend, en de opening een voorwerpinlaat en -uitlaat is; — een uiteinde van de transportband zich door de voorwerpinlaat en -uitlaat in het kanaal voor het bewegen en detecteren van het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel uitstrekt en de bodem van het kanaal bereikt; — een deel van de transportband dat buiten het loop- en detectiekanaal van het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel is blootgesteld, een voorwerpbehandelingsgebied is; — een gebied nabij een zijde van de voorwerpinlaat en -uitlaat van het loop- en detectiekanaal van het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel is een loodgordijngebied is; — een gebied dat van een zijde van de voorwerpinlaat en -uitlaat is afgekeerd een draaiend-aanzetgebied is; — een middendeel van het loop- en detectiekanaal van het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel een scandetectiegebied is; — de linker- en rechterzijde van het scandetectiegebied respectievelijk zijn verbonden met het loodgordijngebied en het draai-aanzetgebied is; — de scandetectie-inrichting in het scandetectiegebied is geplaatst; — een staartuiteinde van het draai-aanzetgebied is voorzien van een draai- aanzetinrichting; — de gelijkstroommotor is voorzien van een contactplaat voor de motorschakelaar die is afgestemd op de draai-aanzetinrichting; en — de contactplaat van de motorschakelaar kan worden geactiveerd en aangezet door de draai-aanzetinrichting om een zelfstart van het circuit om de gelijkstroommotor te stoppen teweeg te brengen.- a number of hooks for hooking the other end of the object are fixed at a distance from each other on the inner side wall of the upper bar, and — the hooks are consistent in number with that of the U-shaped slots and in position with the U-shaped slots; - the detection system housing comprises - the conveyor belt, a running and detection channel of the object moving means, a scanning detection device and a rotation starter device, wherein - the running and detecting channel of the object moving means is completely closed and only opened on one side, and the opening has a object inlet and outlet; - one end of the conveyor belt extends through the object inlet and outlet in the channel for moving and detecting the object moving means and reaches the bottom of the channel; — a part of the conveyor belt exposed outside the running and detection channel of the object moving means is an object handling area; - an area near one side of the object inlet and outlet of the walking and detection channel of the object moving means is a lead curtain area; — an area facing away from one side of the object inlet and outlet is a rotating inlet area; - a center part of the walking and detection channel of the object moving means is a scanning detection area; - the left and right sides of the scan detection area are respectively connected to the lead curtain area and the turn start area; - the scan detection device is placed in the scan detection area; - a tail end of the turn-on area is provided with a turn-on device; - the DC motor is equipped with a contact plate for the motor switch that is adapted to the rotary starter device, and — the motor switch contact plate can be activated and turned on by the rotary starter device to induce a self-start of the circuit to stop the DC motor. 2. Het intelligente automatisch draaiende bidirectionele röntgenscandetectiesysteem volgens conclusie 1, waarbij2. The intelligent auto-rotating bi-directional X-ray scanning detection system according to claim 1, wherein — een goot parallel ten opzicht van de axiale richting van de overeenkomstige zijplaat in respectievelijk de middenposities van de linker zijplaat en de rechter zijplaat nabij een uiteinde van de verstelbare voorste zijplaat is geplaatst; — aan beide uiteinden van de verstelbare voorplaat twee doorvoeropeningen zijn aangebracht; — de doorvoeropeningen dienovereenkomstig door schuifstangen aan beide zijden van de goten op de linker zijplaat en de rechter zijplaat steken; en — beide uiteinden van de verstelbare voorplaat respectievelijk zijn voorzien van een stelschroef die de verstelbare voorplaat tijdelijk kan opvijzelen en vastzetten met de linker zijplaat en de rechter zijplaat.- a trough is placed parallel to the axial direction of the corresponding side plate in the center positions of the left side plate and the right side plate respectively near an end of the adjustable front side plate; - two passage openings are provided at both ends of the adjustable front plate; - insert the passage openings through sliding rods on both sides of the gutters on the left side plate and the right side plate accordingly; and — both ends of the adjustable front plate are respectively provided with a set screw that can temporarily jack and secure the adjustable front plate with the left side plate and the right side plate. 3. Het intelligente automatisch draaiende bidirectionele röntgenscandetectiesysteem volgens conclusie 2, waarbij de heugel door de goot op de overeenkomstige zijplaat dringt en vast verbonden is met de zijstrook aan de overeenkomstige kant van de zijplaat.3. The intelligent automatic rotating bi-directional X-ray scanning detection system according to claim 2, wherein the rack penetrates through the chute on the corresponding side plate and is fixedly connected to the side strip on the corresponding side of the side plate. 4. Het intelligente automatisch draaiende bidirectionele röntgenscandetectiesysteem volgens conclusie 1, waarbij de heugel door de trechter op de overeenkomstige zijplaat gaat en vast verbonden is met de zijstrook aan de overeenkomstige kant van de zijplaat.4. The intelligent automatic rotating bi-directional X-ray scanning detection system according to claim 1, wherein the rack passes through the hopper on the corresponding side plate and is fixedly connected to the side strip on the corresponding side of the side plate. 5. Het intelligente automatisch draaiende bidirectionele röntgenscandetectiesysteem volgens conclusie 1, waarbij een minimumafstand tussen de draai-aanzetinrichting en het scandetectiegebied groter is dan de lengte van het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel.The intelligent automatic rotating bidirectional X-ray scanning detection system according to claim 1, wherein a minimum distance between the rotating trigger device and the scanning detection area is greater than the length of the object moving means. 6. Het intelligente automatisch draaiende bidirectionele scannende röntgendetectiesysteem volgens conclusie 1, waarbij een aantal lagen dunne en lichte loodgordijnen in het loodgordijngebied langs de voortschrijdende richting van het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel zijn opgehangen.The intelligent automatic rotating bidirectional scanning X-ray detection system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of layers of thin and light lead curtains are suspended in the lead curtain area along the advancing direction of the object moving means. 7. Het intelligente automatisch draaiende bidirectionele röntgenscandetectiesysteem volgens conclusie 1, waarbij een transportband in de transportbandinrichting wordt aangedreven door een transportbandvertragingsmotor voor positieve rotatie, omgekeerde rotatie en stop, en de transportbandvertragingsmotor elektrisch met een PLC-besturingssysteem verbonden is.7. The intelligent automatic rotating bidirectional X-ray scanning detection system according to claim 1, wherein a conveyor belt in the conveyor belt device is driven by a conveyor belt deceleration motor for positive rotation, reverse rotation and stop, and the conveyor belt deceleration motor is electrically connected to a PLC control system. 8. Het intelligente automatisch draaiende bidirectionele röntgenscandetectiesysteem volgens conclusie 1, waarin de scandetectie-inrichting een scannend beeldvormingssysteem en een Al-herkenningssysteem omvat dat elektrisch is verbonden en synchroon werkt met het scan- beeldvormingssysteem.The intelligent auto-rotating bidirectional X-ray scanning detection system according to claim 1, wherein the scanning detection device includes a scanning imaging system and an Al recognition system electrically connected and operating in synchrony with the scanning imaging system. 9. Het intelligente automatisch draaiende bidirectionele röntgenscandetectiesysteem volgens conclusie 1 of 8, waarbij — een infrarood-inrichting is geplaatst op een kruising tussen respectievelijk het scandetectiegebied en het loodgordijngebied en een kruising tussen het scandetectiegebied en het draai-aanzetgebied; — infraroodstralen die door de infrarood-inrichtingen worden uitgezonden, het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel dat door het scandetectiegebied passeert detecteren en de scandetectie-inrichting kunnen activeren om continu te werken tijdens een periode waarin het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel passeert.The intelligent automatic rotating bi-directional X-ray scanning detection system according to claim 1 or 8, wherein - an infrared device is placed at an intersection between the scanning detection area and the lead curtain area and an intersection between the scanning detection area and the rotating start area, respectively; — infrared rays emitted by the infrared devices, detect the object moving means passing through the scanning detection area and capable of activating the scanning detection device to operate continuously during a period of the passing of the object moving means. 10. Het intelligente automatisch draaiende bidirectionele röntgenscandetectiesysteem volgens conclusie 1, waarbij een behuizing van het loop- en detectiekanaal van het voorwerpverplaatsingsmiddel is vervaardigd van van beschermend materiaal dat röntgenlekkage voorkomt.The intelligent automatic rotating bidirectional X-ray scanning detection system according to claim 1, wherein a housing of the running and detecting channel of the object moving means is made of protective material that prevents X-ray leakage.
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