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MXPA06015172A - Injectable solution of progesterone extended-release for veterinary use and process for obtaining the same. - Google Patents

Injectable solution of progesterone extended-release for veterinary use and process for obtaining the same.

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Publication number
MXPA06015172A
MXPA06015172A MXPA06015172A MXPA06015172A MX PA06015172 A MXPA06015172 A MX PA06015172A MX PA06015172 A MXPA06015172 A MX PA06015172A MX PA06015172 A MXPA06015172 A MX PA06015172A
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MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
progesterone
release
prolonged
veterinary use
injectable solution
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Gonzalo Urbiola Verdejo
Original Assignee
Gonzalo Urbiola Verdejo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gonzalo Urbiola Verdejo filed Critical Gonzalo Urbiola Verdejo
Priority to MXPA06015172 priority Critical patent/MXPA06015172A/en
Publication of MXPA06015172A publication Critical patent/MXPA06015172A/en

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  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is intended for facilitating and improving the reproductive handle and control of animals from different cattle species, and mainly it is intended for improving the means used to control and manipulate the reproductive cycles of animals from different breeds and species; and more particularly it refers to an extended-release subcutaneous veterinary injectable solution for the reproductive handle and control of animals from different species and to the process for obtaining the same, which is characterised in that it comprises a mixture of progesterone; the process for obtaining the injectable veterinary solution comprises the steps of mixing the three physical states of the progesterone hormone with the excipients required for obtaining a solution.

Description

INJECTABLE SOLUTION OF PROGESTERONE OF PROLONGED RELEASE FOR VETERINARY USE AND PROCESS OF OBTAINING THE SAME FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention is related to the management and reproductive control of animals of different livestock species, in particular it refers to the means used to control and manipulate the reproductive cycles of various species and breeds of animals. More specifically it is referred to an injectable solution for prolonged-release progesterone veterinary use to facilitate and improve the management and reproductive control of animals of different species.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION It is well known that in the management of livestock is carried out a manipulation and control of the reproductive cycles of females of various species of animals of economic interest and food for the human being, in order to control and synchronize the zeal try to increase the fertility of the females. Thus, there is an infinity of studies in this respect in those that analyze the release of hormones through the application of ovules or subcutaneous implantation, or also with the use of progesterone injections of normal release.
There are progestogen releasers (which is a substance with a similar action to progesterone that favors the normal course of pregnancy) for example the products that are commercially called "CRESTAR®" and "SINCROMATE®" through implants combined with injectable solutions that they comprise the compounds of "norgestomet" and "estradiol valerate", there are other products such as the commercially named "CIDR®" which releases prolonged progesterone but is of vaginal application and the functions for which it is recommended is not to favor the fertility.
There are also other implants of progesterone and estradiol of subcutaneous application "SYNOVEX B®" used for the fattening of cattle, these are made of several pills that are applied subcutaneously directly without the use of implants as vehicles.
The current implants with progestagens and the intravaginal progesterone releaser have as a function the synchronization and induction of heat in cows, but not as favoring fertility.
However, with the application of this type of products with progestagens that are not natural and are much more powerful, part of these hormones (synthetic hormones not natural) pass into the milk or are deposited in the meat, so these hormones They go directly to the final consumer that directly affect human health and the effects of these hormones on people can have important consequences.
Currently a veterinary implant has been developed in animals that allows a prolonged release of hormones specifically from the natural hormone progesterone, which also avoids the risk of consuming powerful synthetic hormones that affect human health, registered in the patent office, by this same Author.
There are also solutions of Progesterone, "PROGESTERONA®" that are applied to animals, but do not have a prolonged release for days of the active substance, that is, they release it in normal form with circulation at plasma levels of 36 to 48 hrs.
Other products on the market with injectable progesterone combined with vitamins, "PROGESVIT A-E®", "PROGESTYN®" and "PROGESVIT A-E®" that are applied to animals, without prolonged release to more than 48 hrs.
In order to provide an injectable solution of natural progesterone of easy handling that allows the release in prolonged form, to improve the fertility of the females in heat, it was that the injectable solution of the present invention was developed.
OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to make available a prolonged release progesterone subcutaneous injectable solution for veterinary use that allows the prolonged release of the natural progesterone hormone.
Another objective of the invention is to make available said subcutaneous prolonged-release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use, which also allows the increase of serological levels of progesterone in a period of time to create favorable conditions that allow greater probability of females Be pregnant.
Yet another objective of the present invention is to make available said prolonged-release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use, which also economically helps the livestock production of different species.
Still another objective of the invention is to provide an injectable solution of prolonged release progesterone for veterinary use, which also facilitates, improves and makes more efficient and economical the management and reproductive control of females of different species of animals of economic interest and food for the human being Still another object of the invention is to make available said prolonged-release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use, which also helps to solve livestock fertility problems such as anestros or prolonged open periods.
Still another objective of the invention is to make available said injectable prolonged-release progesterone solution for veterinary use, which also helps to improve the management of cattle through the synchronization of estrus.
Still another objective is to make available a process for the elaboration of an injectable solution of prolonged release progesterone for veterinary use.
Still another object of the invention is to make said process available for the elaboration of an injectable solution of prolonged-release progesterone for veterinary use, which also be economical, simple and easy to execute.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention may be apparent from the study of the following description and the accompanying drawings for illustrative purposes only and not limitation.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In general, the prolonged release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use for the greater fertility of cattle females of different species, according to the present invention, is composed of a mixture that is composed of micronized progesterone, progesterone crystallized in different forms and in different physical states, an emulsifying substance in particular a water-soluble and hygroscopic polymer consisting of KOLUGON® 90 F polyvinylpyrrolidone and cbp excipient vehicles which give stability to the active ingredient and thickness to the solution; the progesterone amounts will be based on the needs and the doses to be applied to the females.
Quantitatively the composition comprises: a) 5 mg of micronized natural progesterone; b) 20 mg of slower crystallization progesterone, called P4; c) 150 mg of slow crystallization progesterone, called P5; d) 60 mg of an emulsifier consisting of polyvinylpyrrolidone KOLLIGON® 90 F and e) 2 ml of cbp excipients which is selected from injectable water or from oleic acid.
The solubility of progesterone decreases with a different crystallization, so three types of progesterone with different degrees of crystallization are combined.
The solubility of progesterone increases or decreases according to the crystals that form it. The commercially available micronized progesterone melts and when it cools it crystallizes (it goes from the liquid to the solid state) it is made in a warmer environment than the environment, which delays the crystallization and allows the junctions between the progesterone molecules save more energy and be more insoluble in the body of the animal. Progesterone takes 6 - 9 min. to crystallize.
The composition was obtained after multiple studies that resulted in the ideal composition taking into account that the hormone progesterone naturally and dosed in adequate amounts does not affect human health; and is naturally eliminated by a metabolic pathway in the liver favoring and increasing the probability of fertilization.
The release of the hormone is by gradients of concentration, and the solubility capacity of the active substances, and by its subcutaneous presence inside the animal, the titrated liquids, enzymes and other chemical compounds that intervene, allow partial dissolution and incorporation into the body. bloodstream that directs them to their metabolic pathway. Now the release is also a function of the metabolism of females.
The amount of the hormone progesterone is important, given that in small amounts, the concentrations obtained in the blood of animals will be lower and therefore the ovarian cycle and the uterus of the female where the embryo is implanted will not be affected, and could even be harmful to fertility.
In dairy cattle for example, it must be at least so that the females have a good fertility, amounts of 4.5 mg of the hormone per my serum and the higher the concentration the greater the fertility; however, it would affect the normal amount of the hormone in the milk and may go out of the norm.
The process of obtaining an injectable solution of prolonged-release progesterone for veterinary use, of according to the present invention comprises the steps of: I) mixing progesterone in three different physical states, micronized and crystallized into two different degrees of crystallization (slow and slow); II) mix with emulsifiers; III) mix with a vehicle.
To obtain the crystallized progesterone, the following steps are carried out: 1) the progesterone is melted; 2) it crystallizes at different temperatures to obtain two salts with different crystallization times, with temperature controlled environments from 80 and 25 degrees Celsius; 3) the crystallized progesterone is milled and sieved with pharmaceutical mesh 70 so that the parts obtained are capable of being injected by means of a number 16 or 14 needle; 4) the defined amount in the slowly crystallizing progesterone composition is weighed, the slower crystallization progesterone is weighed and mixed with natural progesterone.
The emulsifying substance protects the active ingredient and allows the mixture of progesterones in the different states and degrees of crystallization without precipitating quickly when the excipient or vehicle is applied so that it forms the emulsion and can be injected.
Subcutaneous application favors a slow absorption of the active substance.
Such injectable solution for prolonged release progesterone veterinary use are widely required and can be applied in dairy cattle where fertility problems occur, this is a way to try to improve livestock in this regard; it is therefore intended to improve the reproduction of livestock, which will make more profits for dairymen, more conservation of genetically valuable livestock for less waste, better milk quality by somatic cells and perhaps more possibilities for better product prices.
The prolonged release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use also works improving the nutrition of the embryo in the first 15 days of life and improves reproduction by 66%, ie in case of cattle, the repetitive cows are loaded in 66% more with the implant.
Table I, shown below, shows the results of biological behavior tests in cows with two exact 21-day cycles prior to treatment. Different amounts of the injectable solution of progesterone for prolonged-release veterinary use were applied to the cows under treatment; on day 17 of your cycle, which is when the levels of progesterone begin to descend to start a new cycle, taking as day 1 the day of the previous heat.
Table I The answer that was had in these tests, is based on the already known functions of the progesterone that enters the female is to suspend the sexual manifestations of heat or estrus, they show us with the delay of the presentation of heat, the days that there were high levels of progesterone, after prolonged-release progesterone injection.
The foregoing is also based on the fact that progesterone is completely eliminated from the organism of a cow in a period of time of 22-36 minutes, which suggests that to achieve levels that manifest in the behavior of the cow, it must be constantly releasing exogenous progesterone.
In order to better understand the characteristics of the invention, the present description is accompanied, as an integral part thereof, by the drawings which are illustrative but not limitative, which are described below in the preferred embodiment.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1 and only shows a graph illustrating the sexual behavior of cows based on the evolution of the concentration of the hormone progesterone as a result of the application of the injectable solution, in accordance with the present invention.
For a better understanding of the invention, a detailed description will be made of some of the modalities thereof, shown in the drawings that are attached to the present description for non-limiting illustrative purposes.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The characteristic details of the progesterone extended-release injectable solution for veterinary use are clearly shown in the following description and in the accompanying illustrative drawings, the same reference signs serving to indicate the same parts.
With reference to Figure 1, which shows a graph illustrating the sexual behavior of cows based on the evolution of the concentration of the hormone progesterone as a result of the application of the injectable solution, in accordance with the present invention. In this figure, the evolution of the release of progesterone is shown once the progesterone injectable solution has been applied in a cow on the 17th day of its estrous cycle, taking as day 1 the day of the previous estrus.
In the graph you can see how progesterone is released from a lower concentration in the first days to a higher concentration in recent days.
Thus the hormone, depending on the amount injected and weight of the female, is gradually released in a span that covers approximately 5-21 days and the concentrations of this in the blood of the females will be a function of their metabolism and other factors.
In any case, it is intended to have an injectable solution for prolonged-release progesterone for veterinary use with amounts ranging from 100 mg to 500 mg; that will be applied in the females depending on the conditions of each species and physiological state of the female, the requirements of concentration of the hormone and the time that is necessary to maintain high levels of that hormone in a female, for example a solution Injectable veterinary with less hormones may be used in repetitive females that need more inseminations or bull mounts to get pregnant; The injectable veterinary solution with the highest amount of hormones can be used in fresh-born females.
The invention has been sufficiently described so that a person with average skill in the art can reproduce and obtain the results that we mentioned in the present invention. However, any person skilled in the art who is competent in the present invention may be able to make modifications not described in the present application, however, if for the application of these modifications in a certain structure or in the manufacturing process thereof, the subject matter claimed in the following claims is required, said structures should be understood within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

R E I V I N D I C A C I O N S Having sufficiently described the invention, it is considered as a novelty and therefore it is claimed as property what is expressed and contained in the following claim clauses.
1. - Prolonged-release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use, characterized in that it comprises crystallized progesterone with a physical state different from the normal presentation.
2. - Prolonged-release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use, according to claim 1, characterized in that it is composed of micronized natural progesterone, progesterone crystallized in different degrees and in different physical states, an emulsifying substance and an excipient.
3. - Prolonged-release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use, according to claim 2, characterized in that said emulsifying substance consists of polyvinylpyrrolidone.
4. - Prolonged-release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use, according to claim 2, characterized in that said excipient is selected from injectable water or from oleic acid.
5. - Prolonged-release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use, according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the crystallized progesterone is progesterone that slowly crystallizes called P5 and slower crystallization progesterone called P4.
6. Prolonged-release progesterone injectable solution for veterinary use, according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it comprises quantitatively a) 5 mg of micronized natural progesterone; b) 20 mg of slower crystallization progesterone, called P4; c) 150 mg of slow crystallization progesterone, called P5; d) 60 mg of an emulsifier consisting of polyvinylpyrrolidone KOLLIGON® 90 F and e) 2 ml of cbp excipients which is selected from injectable water or from oleic acid.
7. - A process for obtaining an injectable solution of prolonged release progesterone for veterinary use, characterized in that it comprises the steps of: I) mixing progesterone in three different physical states, micronized and crystallized in two different degrees of crystallization (slow and slower) ); II) mix with emulsifiers the three states physicals of progesterone; III) mix with a vehicle.
8. - A process for obtaining an injectable solution of prolonged release progesterone for veterinary use, according to claim 7, characterized in that the following steps are performed to obtain the crystallized progesterone: 1) melting the progesterone; 2) crystallize the melted progesterone at different temperatures to obtain two salts with different crystallization times, with temperature controlled environments from 80 and 25 degrees centigrade; 3) grinding and straining the crystallized progesterone with pharmaceutical mesh 70 to obtain particle size capable of being injected; 4) weigh the pre-established amounts to mix them with natural progesterone. SUMMARY The present invention is related to facilitating and improving the management and reproductive control of animals of different livestock species, in particular it is referred to improve the means used to control and manipulate the reproductive cycles of various species and breeds of animals; more specifically, it refers to a prolonged-release subcutaneous injectable veterinary solution for the management and reproductive control of animals of different species and to the process of obtaining same; characterized in that it comprises a mixture of progesterones; the process of obtaining the injectable veterinary solution comprises the steps of mixing the three physical states of the hormone progesterone with the excipients to obtain a solution.
MXPA06015172 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 Injectable solution of progesterone extended-release for veterinary use and process for obtaining the same. MXPA06015172A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MXPA06015172 MXPA06015172A (en) 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 Injectable solution of progesterone extended-release for veterinary use and process for obtaining the same.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MXPA06015172 MXPA06015172A (en) 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 Injectable solution of progesterone extended-release for veterinary use and process for obtaining the same.

Publications (1)

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MXPA06015172A true MXPA06015172A (en) 2009-04-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10898432B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2021-01-26 Proinvet Innovations S.A. Formulations and methods for controlling the reproductive cycle and ovulation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10898432B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2021-01-26 Proinvet Innovations S.A. Formulations and methods for controlling the reproductive cycle and ovulation

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