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MXPA04006250A - Composiciones de aceite lubricante con propiedades de friccion mejoradas. - Google Patents

Composiciones de aceite lubricante con propiedades de friccion mejoradas.

Info

Publication number
MXPA04006250A
MXPA04006250A MXPA04006250A MXPA04006250A MXPA04006250A MX PA04006250 A MXPA04006250 A MX PA04006250A MX PA04006250 A MXPA04006250 A MX PA04006250A MX PA04006250 A MXPA04006250 A MX PA04006250A MX PA04006250 A MXPA04006250 A MX PA04006250A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
lubricating oil
groups
esters
oil composition
invention concerns
Prior art date
Application number
MXPA04006250A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
J Baillargeon David
Original Assignee
Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co filed Critical Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co
Publication of MXPA04006250A publication Critical patent/MXPA04006250A/es

Links

Classifications

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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M139/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M127/00 - C10M137/00
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32Esters
    • C10M105/38Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M107/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/02Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
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    • C10M111/00Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M111/02Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a non-macromolecular organic compound
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    • C10M111/00Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M111/04Lubrication compositions characterised by the base-material being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M101/00 - C10M109/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being a macromolecular organic compound
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    • C10M127/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a non- macromolecular hydrocarbon
    • C10M127/06Alkylated aromatic hydrocarbons
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    • C10M141/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/06Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic nitrogen-containing compound
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    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/041Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being macromolecular compounds only
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    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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    • C10M2201/10Compounds containing silicon
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    • C10M2203/06Well-defined aromatic compounds
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2203/065Well-defined aromatic compounds used as base material
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    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/1006Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
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    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/102Aliphatic fractions
    • C10M2203/1025Aliphatic fractions used as base material
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    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
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    • C10M2205/0206Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers used as base material
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    • C10M2205/0225Ethene used as base material
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    • C10M2205/0245Propene used as base material
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    • C10M2205/028Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
    • C10M2205/0285Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms used as base material
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    • C10M2205/16Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
    • C10M2205/163Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax used as base material
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25Internal-combustion engines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2060/00Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition
    • C10N2060/14Chemical after-treatment of the constituents of the lubricating composition by boron or a compound containing boron

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invencion se refiere a reductores de friccion para uso en composiciones de aceite lubricante que comprenden ciertos grupos de compuestos aromaticos, esteres, mezclas estrechas de existencias de base, y/o polimeros amorfos tales como copolimeros de olefina amorfos. Esas composiciones pueden proporcionar reducciones en el coeficiente de friccion y beneficios de mejoramiento del ahorro de combustible tales como inestabilidad, altas viscosidades y depositos indeseables. En un aspecto de la invencion, los esteres de pentaeritritol y de manera opcional esteres de triol se agregan a las composiciones de aceite lubricante a fin de proporcionar friccion reducida y ahorro de combustible mejorado. En un segundo aspecto de la invencion, se obtienen resultados similares al agregar aromaticos de hidrocarbilo a una composicion de aceite lubricante que contiene una o mas existencia de base de los Grupo II y III. En un tercer aspecto, la invencion se refiere a una composicion de aceite lubricante que comprende un copolimero de olefina amorfo y una o mas existencias de base de los Grupos II y III. En una modalidad, el tercer aspecto tambien incluye uno o mas aromaticos de hidrocarbilo y esteres de poliol como parte de la composicion. En un cuarto aspecto, concentraciones moderadas de aromaticos de hidrocarbilo se utilizan en una composicion de aceite lubricante que comprende existencias de aceite de base parafinico y de preferencia un dispersante sin ceniza de poliisobutenil succinimida boratada.
MXPA04006250A 2002-01-31 2003-01-31 Composiciones de aceite lubricante con propiedades de friccion mejoradas. MXPA04006250A (es)

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US35373802P 2002-01-31 2002-01-31
US10/354,662 US20030166476A1 (en) 2002-01-31 2003-01-30 Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties
PCT/US2003/002935 WO2003064572A1 (en) 2002-01-31 2003-01-31 Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties

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US20060079411A1 (en) 2006-04-13
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