MXPA98004160A - Electr plug - Google Patents
Electr plugInfo
- Publication number
- MXPA98004160A MXPA98004160A MXPA/A/1998/004160A MX9804160A MXPA98004160A MX PA98004160 A MXPA98004160 A MX PA98004160A MX 9804160 A MX9804160 A MX 9804160A MX PA98004160 A MXPA98004160 A MX PA98004160A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- connector
- electrical
- cable
- channel
- electrical connector
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention relates to electrical devices and more particularly to an electrical plug, designed to inhibit another electrical plug, coupled or attached, from accidentally separating as a result of tensile forces exerted accidentally on an electrical cable extending from the other plug. electri
Description
ELECTRICAL PLUGGE FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to electrical devices and more particularly to an electrical plug, designed to inhibit another electrical plug, coupled or attached, from accidentally separating as a result of pulling forces accidentally exerted on an electrical cable. which extends from the other electrical outlet. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Electrical plugs are commonly used with electrical cables or conduits and power supply cables. Typically, electrical outlets have two or more electrical contacts "that engage or join together.
For example, a power tool usually has an electric cable of relatively short length that extends with an electrical male plug at its end. The plug at the end of the power tool cable or conduit typically has a plug with at least two spring-type electrical female contacts adapted to receive in a releasable manner and electrically couple with two elongated male contacts or prongs projecting from an electrical male plug commonly disposed at the end of an elongated power supply cable. The contact force established between the spring-type electrical female contacts in the REF: 27291 female socket in an electric male plug and the pins
* Male drivers of the other electric male plug, are all «that secures the electrical male plugs with each other. As will be appreciated by the majority who use 5 electrically powered tools, such as saws, drills, and outdoor landscaping equipment, the force that holds the electrical male plugs together is easily overcome during use, resulting in accidental separation of the male plugs with each other. The accidental separation of the electrical male plugs by establishing an electrical connection, for example between a tension cable and a tool or the like, is of particular interest in construction sites. In these applications, a worker can
lose all power due to a plug accidentally separating from a cable connector located at a significant distance away from the site where the worker is currently located. In this way, when there is an accidental separation of a plug
When a cable connector is used, the worker must stop doing what he was doing to connect the tool to the power source. This results in a waste of valuable time. Even more, requiring a worker to move into a job site to connect
a power tool accidentally disconnected from
A cable connector increases the likelihood of accidents and other accidental mishaps. To date, the most common remedy is to tie a knot in the cable, thus maintaining the plug in the cable connector. This supposed solution, however, has not always met with the greatest success. As will be appreciated, to potentially bind the electrical connection, potentially destructive forces are applied to the electric cables. This often results in a fire or shock hazard. In this way, there is a continuing need and desire for some form of means to prevent accidental separation of a pair of electrical sockets that form an electrical connection between two electric cables or conductors in the event of application of a separating or pulling force exerted accidentally, either in the cable or in the driver. # COMPENDIUM OF THE INVENTION As it is used to «through and through the description,
The term "plug" is intended to denote a male or female electrical connector. Even more, and as it is used here and through it, the term or phrase
"electrical conductor" or "electrical cable" is intended to denote either a connection cable or a cable
supply.
In view of the foregoing and in accordance with the present invention, there is provided an electrical socket configured to inhibit accidental separation of an electrical cable that connects releasably. The electric plug 5 includes an electrifiable plug body, which has electrical contacts to which the electrical plug is to be releasably connected. According to one aspect of the present invention, the connector body includes as part of the
The same, a protection against pulls to releasably attach a longitudinal portion of the electric cable to the body of the connector, in this way maintaining the electrical connection between the electrical contacts of the body of the connector and the electric cable. In this way,
tensile forces exerted on the electric cable have significantly reduced effects on the electrical connection between the electric cable and the body of the connector. In one form of the invention, the protection
against pulls on the body of the connector comprise a series of prongs extending from the body of the plug that combine to define a path of travel path for the longitudinal portion of the electric cable "which is held by the strain relief.
Surfaces at the tips "projecting from the plug body define a channel or elongated slot disposed adjacent to the body of the connector. The slot or elongated channel defined by the tips and in the plug body, allows the longitudinal portion of the electric cable between them. As will be appreciated, the channel defined by the surfaces at the tips is dimensioned and disposed relative to each other to hold an exterior of the longitudinal portion of the electrical cable between them. In a preferred form of the invention, the tips are formed integrally with the plug body. In a more preferred form of the invention, the channel defined in the plug body includes ingress and egress portions disposed substantially co-planar or in alignment with each other. The channel defined by the tips in the plug body further includes a middle portion that is displaced from the entry and exit end portions, such that the longitudinal portion of the electrical cable passing through the channel has a V-type configuration. and it inhibits end movement through the channel where tensile forces are exerted. The plug body of the electrical connector further includes structure for maintaining the longitudinal portion of the electrical cable adjacent to the body of the connector. Still further, the connector body of the electrical connector according to the present invention further includes a structure for releasably supporting the longitudinal portion of the electrical cable within the channel. The structure for maintaining the longitudinal portion of the electrical cable adjacent to the plug body and the structure for releasably supporting the longitudinal portion of the electrical cable within the channel, preferably integrally formed with the body of the connector. In another form of the invention, the protection
against pulls on the connector body is configured to allow two power cables to be releasably passed in side-by-side relationship with each other. Alternatively, the connector body of the electrical connector of the present invention may include a second protection against
pulls, to accept a longitudinal portion of another electrical cable. The second strain relief is configured in such a way that a longitudinal portion of the
* Additional cable passes and is inhibited from moving by end through the protection against jerks when a force of
traction is exerted. To make an electrical connection between the electric connector body and the electric cable, the connector body also includes at least two electrical contacts. As will be appreciated by those with skill in
the specialty, the electrical contacts are elongated
in a predetermined direction with respect to the body of the connector. In a preferred form of the invention, the longitudinal portion of the electrical cable passing through the strain relief passes over a path 5 extending generally parallel to the longitudinal direction of the electrical contacts. As such, a loop is formed as a portion of the electrical cable that passes between the outlet end portion of the strain relief and the electrical connector on the cable
electrical after the electrical connector is coupled with the body of the connector. As will be appreciated, the loop in the electric cable also inhibits accidental separation of the electrical connection established between the electric cable and the connector body of the electrical connector of the
present invention. Another salient feature of the present invention relates to an electrical connection when an electrical connector of the present invention is electrically connected to another electrical connector having a cable
electrical projecting there. This aspect of the present invention involves having a male connector with a first electric cable extending from one side and a plurality of conductive pins extending therein in diametrically opposite relation to the cable and from one side
opposite and a female connector having a second electrical cable extending therefrom, the second connector includes a connector body with a surrounding circumferential projecting edge, and with the second electrical cable extending away from the peripheral edge of the second. connector on a predetermined path, and wherein the female connector further includes a plug to releasably accommodate the male connector pins. In this form of the invention, the second electrical cable and the plug in the female connector are separated by an included angle of less than 180 °. As such, the male and female connectors are retained in coupling relationship with each other against tensile forces exerted on the first and second electrical cables that would normally cause separation of the connectors. Alternatively, the connector structure of the present invention may include a male connector having a first electric cable extending from one side and a plurality of conductive pins extending in diametrically opposite relationship to the cable and from its opposite side, and a female connector «that has a second electric cable that extends from there. The second connector includes a connector body with a circumferential peripheral extending edge, and with a second electrical cable extending away from the peripheral edge of the second connector over a predetermined path, and wherein the female connector further includes a plug
* to releasably accommodate the male connector pins. In this form of the invention, the second electric cable and the plug in the female connector are separated by an included angle less than 180 °. Accordingly, the male and female connectors are retained in a coupling relationship with each other against tensile forces exerted on the first and second electrical cables that would normally cause separation of the connectors. These and other objects, goals and advantages of the present invention will be more readily apparent from the following detailed description of the invention, the claims and the appended drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 15 Figure 1 is a plan view of an electrical connector form according to the present invention, - Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the
# electrical connector illustrated in Figure 1; Figure 3 is an end view of the electrical connector 20 illustrated in Figure 1; Figure 4 illustrates an electrical connector structure including the electrical connector shown in Figure 1, attached or connected to an electrical connector at the end of an electrical cable;
Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the electrical connector structure illustrated in Figure 4; Figure 6 is a view taken on line 6-6 of Figure 2; Figure 7 is a view taken on line 7-7 of Figure 2; Figure 8 is a view taken on line 8-8 of Figure 2; Figure 9 is a plan view of another form of electrical connector according to the present invention; Figure 10 is a plan view of another additional form of electrical connector according to the present invention; Figure 11 is a side elevational view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 10; Figure 12 is a right end elevation view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 10; Figure 13 is a left end elevation view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 10; Figure 14 is a plan view of yet another form of electrical connector in accordance with the present invention; Figure 15 is a left end elevation view of the electrical connector shown in Figure 14;
Figure 16 is a plan view of another form of electrical connector according to the present invention; Figure 17 illustrates an electrical connector structure that includes the electrical connector shown in Figure 16 attached or connected to an electrical connector at the end of an electrical cable; Figure 18 is a side elevational view of the electrical connector structure shown in Figure 17; and Figure 19 is a plan view of yet another form of electrical connector in accordance with the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENT INVENTION While the present invention is susceptible to modalities in various forms, a preferred embodiment of the invention is described in the drawings and will be described below, with the consideration that it will be understood that the present description provides an exemplification of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiment illustrated. Now with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals indicate similar parts throughout the various views, an electrical connector according to the present invention is shown and fully represented by the reference numeral 10.
The electrical connector 10 of the present invention includes a connector body 12 having separate main surfaces 14 and 16. The connector body 12 further includes a peripheral edge 18 that joins the major surfaces 14 and 16. In a preferred form of the invention , the connector body 12 is of molded construction in one piece. In a more preferred form of the invention, the connector body 12 is formed from a conventional plastic or other convenient form of highly insulating composite material. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, other resistant insulating materials will likewise be sufficient to constitute the preferred one-piece plug body 12. The electrical connector 10 further includes at least two electrical contacts 20 and 22. In the illustrated form of The invention, and as illustrated in Figure 3, the electrical contacts 20, 22 include conventional electrically conductive metal pins 24 and 26 that are relatively rigid in construction. A longitudinal portion of each conductive pin 24, 26 is embedded within the connector body 12 while another rigid linear portion of each pin 24, 26 extends in a first direction away from the connector body 12 of the electrical connector 10. Each pin is electrically conductor 24, 26 defines an axis 25, 27 respectively, which extend generally parallel to each other. Although not specifically illustrated in the drawings, the power pins 24, 26 of the electrical connector 10 can be polarized by providing a flared tip or other convenient configuration and a non-flared tip for the other power pin. Convenient will also be sufficient without deteriorating or departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention Even more, instead of planar configurations, the energy pins 24, 26 may have an arched configuration if desired. illustrated in Figure 3, the electrical connector 10 may include a third pin electrically
The conductor 28 extends generally parallel to the pins 24 and 26 and serves as a ground connection for the connector 10. When the connector 10 is used, the body of the connector 12 is electrified. In the illustrated form of
invention, the electrical connector 10 further includes an insulated and flexible electrical cable 30. One end of the electrical cable 30 is operatively connected in a conventional and well known manner, to the electrical contacts 20 and 22 of the electrical connector 10. As illustrated in FIG. the
Figures 1 and 2, the electrical conductor or cable 30 preferably extends from the peripheral edge 18 of the connector body 12 in the same direction as and generally parallel to the axes 25., 27 of the electrical contacts 20, 22, respectively. An opposite end of the conductor or electric cable 30 includes a conventional connector 32. In the illustrated form of the invention, the electrical connector 32 includes electrical contacts 34 and 36. Although the electrically conductive pins 35 and 37 are illustrated in the Jm 10 drawings , it will be appreciated that a plug (not shown) having electrical contacts 34 and 36 will be equally sufficient without deteriorating or deviating from the spirit and scope of the present invention. An outstanding feature of the connector
electrical 10 of the present invention involves providing a strain relief 40 arranged in combination with the electrical connector 10. As illustrated
^ in Figures 4 and 5, the purpose of the strain relief 40 is to prevent another electrical connector
50 is accidentally separated from the electrical connector 10 after an electrical connection is established between the electrical contacts 20, 22 (Figures 1 and 3) of the electrical connector 10 and the electrical contacts (not shown) of the connector 50. That is, after that the
connectors 10 and 50 are coupled, the purpose of the strain relief 40 is to inhibit a pulling force exerted on a second conductor or electrical cable 52, connected and operatively connected to the electrical connector 50, which has an adverse or separation effect of the electrical connection established between the connectors 10 and 50. Returning to Figures 1 and 2, the strain relief 40 is preferably configured as an elongated or open-sided groove or channel 42, defined in the connector body 12 of the connector 10. The slot or elongated channel 42 is sized to temporarily accommodate and hold or hold a longitudinal portion of the second electric wire 52 (Figures 4 and 5) to the body of the connector 12 of the electrical connector 10. The open-sided configuration of the slot or channel 42 easily allows insertion of a longitudinal portion of electrical cable 52 from the outside of the body of the connector 12. This is, the c The body of the connector 12 does not have to be divided or separated to secure a longitudinal portion of a second cable or conductor 52 to the electrical connector 10. As illustrated in Figure 1, the channel or groove 42 has an elongated configuration and is preferably disposes on the peripheral edge 18 of the body 12 of the electrical connector 10. In a more preferred form of the invention, the elongated groove or channel 42 defines a path extending generally parallel to the axes 25, 27 of the electrical contacts 20, 22 respectively and preferably extends parallel to that portion of the conductor or electrical cable 30, which projects immediately away from the body of the connector 12 or the connector 10. As illustrated in Figure 2, the channel 42 is specifically configured to inhibit that the longitudinal portion JP 10 of the cable 52 which is inserted passes end-to-end through the channel 42 in response to a pulling force exerted on the n the cable 52. The elongated channel or slot 42 includes an inlet portion 43 and an outlet portion 44. Furthermore, the elongated channel 42 that forms the strain relief 40 further includes a middle portion 45. # As illustrated in Figure 2, the input and output portions 43 and 44 respectively of the channel 42, are preferably arranged in general alignment with each other. In other words, the input and output portions 43 and 44 respectively of the channel 42 are preferably coplanar to each other. Notably, the middle portion 45 of the channel 42 is displaced from either the inlet portion 43 or the outlet portion 44 of the channel 42. The travel ratio of the middle portion 45 of the channel relative to the opposite ends 43, 44 defines a
F tortuous path 46 for the longitudinal portion of the cable 52 inserted there. That is, and after being inserted into the strain relief 40, the longitudinal portion 5 of the cable 52 disposed between the inlet portion 42 and the outlet portion 44 of the channel 42 is forced into a tortuous configuration. Turning again to Figures 1 and 2, the strain relief 40 on the connector body 12 10 of the electrical connector 10 preferably includes a series of tips or extensions 60, 62 and 64 projecting from the peripheral surface 18 of the body connector 12 of connector 10. As will be appreciated, and in combination with each other, the tips or extensions 60, 62 and 64 define the trajectory
tortuous 46 of the channel 42 in the body of the connector 12 and in which a longitudinal portion of the second electrical conductor or cable 52 is trapped against longitudinal movement. The tips or extensions 60, 62 and 64 are
relatively rigid construction to withstand the arduous environment in which the electrical connector 10 can find utility. In a more preferred form of the invention, the tips or extensions 60, 62 and 64 are integral with or as part of the body of the connector 12.
As illustrated in Figure 2, the surfaces 61 and 65 at the tips 60 and 64, respectively and the opposing surface 63 at the tip 62, serve operationally to frictionally engage and hold the outer surface configuration of the longitudinal portion of the cable or electrical conductor 52 adapted to be coupled by the strain relief 40. Still further and as will be appreciated from a proper understanding of the present invention, the opposite surfaces 10 61, 62 and 65 of the tips 60, 62 and 64 respectively they are dimensioned and arranged to frictionally grip the outer surface of the second cable 52 therebetween. The electrical connector 10 of the present invention
further includes a structure 70 for releasably supporting the longitudinal portion of the second. conductor 52 within the strain relief 40. As illustrated in Figures 6, 7 and 8, the structure 70 comprises a flange-like formation 72 at the end
is distant from each tip or extension 60, 62 and 64. Notably, a predetermined distance is established between an inner surface 74 of each flange-type formation 72 at the distal end of the tips 60, 62 and 64 and the peripheral edge 18 of connector body 12.
In a preferred form of the invention, the
* predetermined distance between the flange type formation 72 at the far end of each point 60, 62 and 64 varies from end to end. This is, in a more preferred form of the
, the predetermined distance "separating the flange-type formation 72 at the tip end 60 may be more or less than the predetermined distance separating the flange-type formation 72 at the distal end of the tips 62 and 64. Further, the predetermined distance tg 10 separates the flange-type formation 72 at the distal end of the tip 62 is preferably different than the predetermined distance separating the flange-type formation 72 at the distal ends of points 60 and 64. Differences in distances predetermined that separate the formations
type flange at the ends of the tips 60, 62 and 64 defines the direction «that the longitudinal portion of the cable
^ Electrical 52 directs through protection channel 42
Ff against jerks 40. As will be appreciated, with some manual and intended handling, the second driver 52 can move
forcing beyond the structure 70 if so desired to remove or release the longitudinal portion of the second cable or conductor 52 of the strain relief 40 of the electrical connector 10. The electrical connector 10 of the present invention further includes the structure 80 , to releasably support the longitudinal portion of the second
• conductor or cable 52 adjacent the peripheral surface 18 of the connector body 12 of the electrical connector 10, thereby reducing the likelihood that the electrical connection between the connectors 10 and 50 will accidentally be separated. As illustrated in Figures 6, 7 and 8, the structure 80 preferably includes a curved or sloping surface 82, configured at the distal end of each extension or point 60, 62 and 64.
chamfered or sloped surface 82, preferably is disposed on an inner surface of each flange type formation 72 at the tips 60, 62 and 64. Suffice it to say that the angled or curved surface 82 of the structure 80 is configured to engage and move or move the portion
longitudinal of the second cable 52 trapped by the strain relief 40 towards the peripheral edge 18 of the connector body 12. * In this form of the invention and as illustrated in Figures 4 and 5, the electrical connectors 10 and 50 are
electrically connect to each other in such a way that the contacts 20, 22 associated with the connector 10 are electrically connected to the electrical contacts of the connector 50. In addition, a longitudinal portion of the electrical conductor or cable 52 associated with the connector 50 is trapped within
of the strain relief 40 of the electrical connector 10 thereby preventing accidental separation of the connectors 10 and 50. In the embodiment of the invention illustrated in Figures 4 and 5, a longitudinal portion of the electrical cable 52 is braided with the tips or extensions 60, 62 and 64 of the connector body 12, such that the longitudinal portion of the cable 52 connected to the connector 50 is passed through a tortuous path, thereby inhibiting movement of the end of the cable 52 through the the strain relief 40, in response to a tensile force or tensile stresses exerted on the cable 52. More specifically, in the illustrated form of the invention with a portion of the cable 52 passes through both the inlet and outlet portions 43 and 44 of the trough protection channel 42. It is important to note, however, that "between the input and output portions 43 and 44, a longitudinal portion of the cable or connector 52 is required to pass around the middle portion 45 of the channel 42, thereby feeding a shape to the longitudinal portion of the cable 52 trapped in the strain relief 40. As such, the frictional engagement of the outer surface of the longitudinal portion of the connector or cable 52 with the opposite surfaces 61, 63 and 65 defined by the channel or slot 42 inhibits the movement of end of the connector or cable 52 with respect to the connector body 12, thereby protecting the electrical connection between the connectors 10 and 50. As illustrated in Figure 4, a portion of the cable 52 passes between the outlet portion 44 of the strain relief 40 and the connector 50. In the illustrated form of the invention, the path of travel of the longitudinal portion of cable 52 trapped by the strain relief 40, extends generally parallel with the electrical contacts 20, 22 in the connector 10. Accordingly, a loop 90 is formed in that longitudinal portion of the second conductor or cable 52 passing between the outlet end portion 44 of the strain relief 40 and the connector 10. The-providing a loop 90 further inhibits the connectors 10 and 50 from accidentally separating from each other, in response to tensile stresses or pulling force imparted to the second wire 52. Another embodiment of the electrical connector according to the present invention is illustrated in Figure 9. The alternating shape of the electrical connector illustrated in Figure 9 is generally designated by reference numeral 110. The elements of this alternating form of electrical connector which are identical or functionally analogous to those components mentioned above with respect to the electrical connector 10, are designated by reference numerals identical to those previously employed except that this mode uses the reference numbers in the 100 series. The electrical connector 110 includes e a connector body 112, substantially similar to that described above with respect to the connector body 12. In this embodiment of the invention, the connector body defines an electrical socket 119 that includes electrical contacts 120, 122. Each electrical contact 120, 122 includes members mm. 10 conventional electrically conductive conductors 124 and 126 embedded within the connector body 112 of the connector 110. As is well known in the art, members 124, 126 of each electrical contact 120, 122 spring toward each other but separate from each other when
a male conductor pin of another electrical connector is inserted between them. The conductor members 124, 126 of each electrical contact 120, 122 are operatively and electrically connected in a conventional manner to an electrical cable conductor 130 extending far from the edge.
peripheral 118 of the connector body 12 of the electrical connector 110. The electrical connector 110 further includes a strain relief 140. The strain relief 140 is substantially similar to the protection
against jerks 40 discussed in detail above. Thus, no further detailed description is required for a complete understanding of the function and operation of the strain relief 140. Another embodiment of the electrical connector according to the present invention is illustrated in Figures 10 to 13. The alternate form of The electrical connector shown in Figures 10 to 13 is generally designated by the reference numeral 210. The elements of this alternating form of electrical connector that are identical or functionally analogous to those aforementioned components with respect to the electrical connector 10, are designated by numbers references identical to those previously employed except that this embodiment uses reference numbers in the series 200. The electrical connector 210 includes a connector body 212 having a peripheral edge 218 that extends surrounding. The connector body 212 defines a plug 219, which includes conventional electrical contacts 220 and 222. Each electrical contact 220, 222 includes conventional electrically conductive members 224 and 226 embedded within the connector body 212 of the connector 210. As is well known in FIG. Technically, the members 224, 226 of each electrical contact 220, 222 spring toward each other but are separable from each other when a male lead pin of another electrical connector 250 is inserted therebetween. The conductor members 224, 226 of each electrical contact 220, 222 are operatively and electrically connected to a conventional manner with an electrical wire or cable 230"extending away from the peripheral edge 218 of the connector body 212 of the electrical connector 210. The body of the connector 212 includes a first strain relief 240 longitudinally disposed to the peripheral edge 218 of the body of the connector 212. As illustrated by tj-10, the strain relief 240 defines an elongated groove or channel 242 to accommodate a longitudinal portion of the cable. or electrical connector 252 operatively associated with the electrical connector 250. The strain relief 240 preferably includes a
plurality of tips or extensions 260, 262 and 264 that are combined together to define a tortuous path 246 for the longitudinal portion of the electrical cable 252 trapped therein. As illustrated, the tortuous path defined by points 260, 262 and 264, preferably
configures the electric cable trapped between them in a line other than straight. The tips 260, 262 and 264 and the channel or groove 242 defined therebetween are substantially similar to those described above with respect to tips 60, 62 and 64 and channel 42
defined in this way.
In this form of the invention, a second
* strain relief 240 'is also disposed in the connector body 212. The second strain relief 240' is substantially similar to the strain relief 240 disposed on an opposite side of the connector body 212. As illustrated, the groove or elongate channel 242 of the strain relief 240, extends generally parallel to an elongated groove or channel 242 'defined by flip protection 10 240' to capture a longitudinal portion of a third conduit or electrical cable 252 'passing adjacent to connector body 212 of electrical connector 210. As will be appreciated, both strain reliefs 240 and 240 are preferably configured with the
structure 270 to releasably support the respective longitudinal portion of the electrical cables 252 and 252 'as discussed in detail previously. Still further, both strain reliefs 240 and 240 'are preferably confined to the structure 280 to support
releasably the respective longitudinal portion of the electric cable 252 and 252 'adjacent the peripheral surface 218 of the connector body 212 of the electric cable 210, thereby reducing the effect of the tensile forces it may have on the electric cables
thereby inhibiting accidental separation of the
electrical connectors of the connector body 212 of the electrical connector 210. Another embodiment of an electrical connector in accordance with the present invention is illustrated in Figures 5 14 and 15. The alternating form of electrical connector shown in Figures 14 and 15 is generally designated by reference number 310. The elements of this alternating form of electrical connector «which are identical or functionally analogous to those -composed compounds
above with respect to the electrical connector 10, they are designated by the reference numerals identical to those previously employed except that this embodiment uses reference numbers in the series 300. The electrical connector 310 includes a body of
connector 312 having a peripheral edge 318 extending around. The connector body 312 defines a pair of plugs 319 and 319 'disposed substantially in
* the same plane with each other and with respect to the peripheral edge 318 of the connector body 312. In the illustrated form of the
In accordance with the invention, the plugs 319 and 319 'are disposed in diametrically opposite relation to each other. It should be appreciated, however, that other structures of the sockets 319 and 319 'will also be sufficient without separating or departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
As illustrated in Figure 14, each electrical outlet 319 and 319 'includes conventional electrical contacts 320 and 322. Each electrical contact 320, 322 includes conventional electrically conductive members 5 324 and 326 embedded within the connector body 312 of the connector 310, as is well known in the art. As is well known in the art, members 324, 326 of each electrical contact 320, 322 spring toward each other but are separable from each other, when a conductive pin
male of another 350 or 350 'electrical connector is inserted between them. The conductor members 324, 326 of each electrical contact 320, 322 of the electrical plug 319 are operatively and electrically connected in a form
Conventional with a wire or electrical conductor 330, "extending away from the peripheral edge 318 of the connector body 312 of the electrical connector 310. Similarly, the conductor members 324, 326 of each electrical contact 320, 322 of the electrical plug 319 'are likewise operational and
electrically connected in a conventional manner to the electrical cable or conductor 330, which extends away from the peripheral edge 318 of the connector body 312 of the electrical connector 310. The body of the connector 312 includes a protection
against pulls 340 longitudinally disposed on the peripheral edge 318 of the body of the connector 312. As illustrated, the strain relief 340 defines an elongated groove or channel 342 to allow longitudinal portions of electrical cables or connectors 352 and 352 '5 operatively associated. with the electrical connectors 350 and 350 '. The strain relief 340 preferably includes a plurality of tips or extensions 360, 362, 364 and 366 that combine with each other to define a tortuous path 346 for longitudinal portions of
electrical cables 352 and 353 'trapped between them. As illustrated, the tortuous path 346 defined by the tips 360, 362 and 364, preferably configures the electrical cable trapped therein in a generally V-groove. The tips 360, 362 and 364 and the groove or channel 342
Defined between them, they are substantially similar to that described above with respect to tips 60, 62 and 64 and channel 42 in that defined manner. In this way
F of the invention, the strain relief 340 is dimensioned such that longitudinal portions of
the electrical cables trapped therein, are arranged in a side-by-side relationship with each other as specifically illustrated in Figures 14 and 15. In this form of the invention, the elongated groove or channel 342 of the strain relief 340 is
extends generally parallel to the electrical contacts 320, 322 defined by the sockets 319 and 319 '. As will be appreciated, the strain relief 340 is preferably configured with the structure 370 to releasably support the respective longitudinal portion of the electrical cable 352 and 352 'there as discussed in detail above. Still further, the strain relief 340 is preferably configured with the structure 380 to releasably support the respective longitudinal portion of the electrical cable 352 and 352 ', adjacent to the body.
connector 312 of the electrical connector 210, thereby reducing the effect "that the tensile forces can have on the electric cables, thereby inhibiting accidental separation of the electrical connectors from the connector body 312 of the electrical connector 310. 15 Another embodiment of an electrical connector in accordance with the present invention is illustrated in Figure 16. The alternating form of the electrical connector shown in Figure 16 is generally designated by the reference number 410. The elements of this alternate form of the
electrical connectors that are identical or functionally analogous to those components mentioned above with respect to the electrical connector 10, are designated by the reference numerals identical to those previously employed, except that this embodiment uses
reference numbers in the 400 series.
The electrical connector 410 includes a connector body 412 substantially similar to that described above with respect to the body of the connector 12. In this embodiment of the invention, the connector body 412 defines an electrical socket 419 that includes electrical contacts 420, 422. Each electrical contact 420, 422 includes conventional electrically conductive members 424 and 426 embedded within the body of the connector 412 to the connector 410. As is well known in the art, the
members 424, 426 of each electrical contact 420, 422, are spring-directed to each other, but not separable from each other, when a male conductor pin of another electrical connector is inserted therebetween. The conducting members 424, 426 of each electrical contact 420, 422 are connected
operationally and electrically in a conventional manner with a conductor or electrical cable 430 extending away from the peripheral edge 418 of the connector body 12 of the electrical connector 410. Notably, each contact 420, 422 has
an elongated shape defining the axes 425, 427 for the contacts 420, 422, respectively. As illustrated in Figure 16, the wire or electrical conductor 430 preferably extends from the peripheral edge 418 of the connector body 412 in the same plane as the contacts
electric 420, 422, respectively. As illustrated in the drawing, at least that portion of the electrical cable 430 immediately adjacent the connector body 412 extends in a predetermined direction or path from the electrical connector 410. The electrical cable 430 extending from the body of the connector 412 and the axes 425, 427 defined by the electrical contacts 420, 422 define an included angle less than 180 ° between them. As will be described in detail below, and in connection with another form of
the present invention, the included angle less than 180 °
* between the electric cable 430 and the axes 425, 427 of the electrical contacts, serves to retain an electrical connection between a male connector and the female connector 410. As such, when imparting tensile stresses or a
pulling force to the electric cable associated with the male connector electrically connected to the female connector 410, the connectors are directed in coupling with each other, thereby improving the electrical connection established between them. Another embodiment of an electrical connector according to the present invention is illustrated in Figure 17. The alternating form of the electrical connector shown in Figure 17 is generally designated by the reference number 510. The elements of this alternate form of the
The electrical connector, which are identical or functionally analogous to those components mentioned above with respect to the electrical connector 10, are designated by reference numerals identical to those previously used except that this mode 5 uses reference numbers in the 500 series. electrical connector 510 includes a connector body 512 substantially similar to that described above with respect to the connector body 12. In this embodiment of the invention, the connector body 512
-J 10 defines at least two electrical contacts 520, 522. Electrical contacts 520, 522 are illustrated to include conventional electrically conductive pin members 524 and 526, a linear portion of each embedded within the connector body 512 of the connector 510. As well
known in the art, the pin members 524, 526 of the electrical contact 520, 522 are operatively and electrically connected in a conventional manner to the conductor or electrical cable 530"extending away from the peripheral edge 518 of the connector body 512 of the connector
electric 510. Notably, each contact 520, 522 has an elongated formation defining axes 525, 527 for contacts 520, 522, respectively. As illustrated in Figure 17, the electrical conductor or cable 530 of
Preferably it extends from the peripheral edge 518 of the body of the connector 512 in the same plane as the electrical contacts 520, 522, respectively. As illustrated in the drawing, at least that portion of the electrical cable 530 immediately adjacent the connector body 512 extends in a predetermined direction or path from the electrical connector 510. The electrical cable 530 extends from the body of the connector 512 and the axes 525, 527 defined by the electrical contacts 520, 522 define an angle
included less than 180 ° between them. As will be described in detail below, the included angle less than 180 ° between the electric cable 530 and the axes 525, 527 of the electrical contacts serves to retain an electrical connection between the male connector 510 and a female connector.
As such, when tensile stress or tensile force is imparted to the electric cable associated with the female connector electrically connected to the male connector 510, the connectors are directed in coupling with each other, thereby improving the established electrical connection
among them. The advantages of the connector designs illustrated in Figures 16 and 17 are shown in Figures 18 and 19. Already "that the connector designs illustrated in Figures 16 and 17 are substantially
Similarly, except for the formation of the electrical contacts of the connector body, only a description of the connector 510 will be provided on understanding that the other connector 410 has similar advantages. As illustrated, when the connector 510 is electrically connected to another electrical connector 550, the connectors are arranged together such that a tensile force applied to the electrical cable 552 will tend to direct the connectors 510 and 550 in engagement with each other, improving in this way the electrical connection between them. The ability to direct the electrical connectors 510 and 550 together is provided since the included angle between the electrical contacts 520, 522 and the direction of the electrical cable extending from the peripheral edge 518 of the connector body is less than 180 ° . One aspect of the present invention relates to the pull protection advantageously arranged in the connector body of the electrical connector. The strain relief is configured to accommodate a longitudinal portion of an electrical cable in a manner that inhibits the longitudinal segment of the electrical cable from moving end. Accordingly, when pulling forces are accidentally exerted on the cable, the strain relief inhibits the electrical cable that disconnects the electrical connection between the connector disposed at the free end of the cable and the connector
electrified of the present invention. Furthermore, the strain relief is configured to allow electric cables of different sizes to be threaded in a different direction while allowing the same 5 benefits to be achieved - to inhibit the cable from moving end-to-end through the strain relief. Even more, the strain relief can be configured to allow cables in side-by-side relationship with each other, if so
_ is required. Alternately, the electrical connector of the
The present invention can be configured with dual plug receptacles and one or more pull protections to accommodate a longitudinal portion of each connected electrical cable. Another outstanding feature of this
The invention relates to the electrical connector of the present invention configured in such a way that the axes of the electrical contacts associated with the electrical connector and the direction in which the electrical cable extends from the body of the connector, are arranged with each other in such a manner what
an included angle less than 180 ° is arranged between them. As such, when tensile forces are exerted on the electrical cable electrically connected to the connector of the present invention, the electrical connectors that are joined in an electrical connection are routed together instead of
detach.
From the foregoing, it will be noted that numerous modifications and variations may be made without departing from or departing from the actual spirit and scope of the novel concept of the present invention. It will be appreciated
that the present description is intended to establish exemplifications of the invention, which is not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiments illustrated. The description is intended to cover all the modifications that fall due to the appended claims.
within the spirit and scope of the claims. It is noted that in relation to this date, the best method known by the applicant to carry out the aforementioned invention, is the conventional one for the manufacture of the objects to which it relates. Having described the invention as above, the contents of the following are claimed as property:
Claims (75)
- CLAIMS 1. An electrical connector, characterized by comprising: a connector body adapted for connection to electricity through a first electric cable «extending therefrom, the body of the connector defines a channel to accommodate a longitudinal portion of a second cable electrical, the channel is configured to inhibit the longitudinal portion of the second electric cable accommodated there, to pass through the channel end when a pulling force is exerted. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the channel includes input and output portions arranged substantially coplanar to each other and a moving portion of the entry and exit end portions, such that the portion Longitudinal of the electric wire through is inhibited the movement through end. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the connector body has spaced and opposite surfaces and a peripheral edge extending between the surfaces, and wherein the channel extends over a longitudinal portion of the peripheral edge of the body. of the connector. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the channel is defined by extensions projecting from the peripheral edge of the body of the connector. 5. The electrical connector according to claim 4, characterized in that the body of the 5 connector is a one piece construction with extensions that are integrally formed. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that it further includes structure for holding or maintaining the longitudinal portion ff 10 of the second electric cable adjacent to the body of the connector. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes structure to releasably hold the portion 15 of the second electric cable inside the channel. 8. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that it further includes ^^ conductor pins, operatively connected to the first electric cable and extending from the connector body 20. 9. The electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that the body of the connector defines a second channel for accommodating a longitudinal portion of a third electrical cable, the channel being 25 configures such that the longitudinal portion of the The third electric cable is inhibited from moving at the end through the second channel, when a pulling force is exerted. 10. An electrical connector characterized by 5 comprises: an electrifiable connector body having electrical contacts for electrically connecting the body of the connector to an electrical cable, and wherein the body of the connector defines a strain relief, to releasably hold a longitudinal portion of the electric cable to the body of the connector thus inhibiting the application of tensile forces to the electric cable that effect separation between the electric cable and the electrical contacts of the body of the connector. The electrical connector according to claim 10, characterized in that the strain relief comprises an elongated channel that is defined in the connector body to receive a longitudinal portion of the electrical cable, the channel is configured to allow insertion of the electrical cable in the outer channel 20 to the connector body, to inhibit end movement of the electrical cable through the channel when a pulling force is exerted on the electrical cable. 12. The electrical connector according to claim 11, characterized in that the channel has 25 end of entry and exit portions disposed in substantial alignment with each other and a middle portion * arranged in displaced relation with respect to the entry and exit end portions. 13. The electrical connector in accordance with claim 5, characterized in that the strain relief is constituted by a series of tips projecting from the connector body and that in combination with each other define a tortuous path for the longitudinal portion of the electric cable. 14. The electrical connector according to claim 10, characterized in that the electrical contacts include at least two relatively rigid conductor pins that extend in a first direction away from the body of the connector, in relation 15 generally parallel to each other. The electrical connector according to claim 11, characterized in that the channel is elongated in a direction extending generally parallel to a longitudinal axis of the electrical contacts 20 of the connector body. 16. The electrical connector according to claim 10, characterized in that it further includes a structure for supporting the longitudinal portion of the electric cable adjacent to the body of the connector. 17. The electrical connector according to claim 11, characterized in that it also includes a structure for releasably supporting the longitudinal portion of the electric cable within the channel. 18. The electrical connector according to claim 10, characterized in that the strain relief is configured to releasably fasten a longitudinal portion of a second electrical cable to the body of the connector. 19. The electrical connector according to claim 10, characterized in that it also includes a second protection against jerks in the body of the connector to releasably attach a longitudinal portion of a second electric cable to the body of the connector, inhibiting 15 in this way that tensile forces are applied to the second electric cable which cause an accidental separation between the second electric cable and electrical contacts of the body of the connector. 20. An electrical connector structure 20 configured to correspond to an electrical connector disposed at one end of an electrical cable, the connector structure is characterized in that it comprises: a connector body having electrical contacts operatively connected to a flexible electrical conductor 25 extending from the connector body, the connector body further includes a strain relief for securing a longitudinal portion of the electrical cable passing adjacent to the connector body, thereby inhibiting relative movement between the longitudinal portion 5 of the electrical cable and the connector body. The electrical connector according to claim 20, characterized in that the strain relief comprises an elongated slot disposed in the body of the connector, the groove is defined by opposite surfaces Qr 10 that are dimensioned and arranged to hold the longitudinal portion together of the electric cable between them, thereby inhibiting end movement of the electric cable through the slot. 22. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 21, characterized in that the electrical contacts each extend in a linear direction with respect to the body of the connector and generally parallel to each other. 23. The electrical connector structure of 20 according to claim 22, characterized in that the groove is elongated generally in the same linear direction as the electrical contacts. 24. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 22, characterized in that The elongated slot includes inlet and outlet end portions generally aligned with each other and a portion • half arranged in offset relationship with respect to the end portions, and wherein the slot generally extends in the same linear direction as the electrical contacts 5, thereby forming a loop in that portion of the electrical cable between the end portion Outlet of the elongated slot and electrical plug after the electrical plug is coupled to the connector body of the electrical connector structure. 25. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 21, characterized in that the elongated slot has inlet and egress end portions disposed in substantial alignment with each other and a middle portion arranged in offset relationship with respect to the end portions of the connector. entry and exit. 26. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 20, characterized in that the strain relief comprises a series of tips projecting outwardly from the connector body. 20 and that in combination with each other define a tortuous trajectory path for the longitudinal portion of the electric cable held by the strain relief. 27. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 26, characterized in that "the tips are formed integrally with the body of the connector. 28. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 20, characterized in that 5 the pull protection includes structure to hold the clamped portion of the electrical cable adjacent to the body of the connector. 29. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 21, characterized in that (ißp * 10) The elongated slot opens over its entire length on one side of the connector body to promote insertion and removal of the electric cable from the elongated slot 30. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 20, characterized in that The connector body further includes a second strain relief for securing a longitudinal portion of a second electrical cable passing adjacent to the body of the connector, thereby inhibiting relative movement between the longitudinal portion of the connector. 20 second electric cable and connector body. 31. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 30, characterized in that the second strain relief comprises an elongated slot for receiving a longitudinal portion of In the second electrical cable, the elongated slot is configured to allow insertion of the second electric cable in the elongated slot outside the connector body and to inhibit end movement of the second electric cable through the elongated slot, when a force 5 of traction on the second electric cable. 32. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 30, characterized in that the strain reliefs on the connector body extend generally parallel to each other. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 20, characterized in that the strain relief is dimensioned releasably to accommodate two longitudinal portions of two electrical cables in parallel side-by-side relation to each other. 15 34. An electrical connector configured to couple with another electrical connector that has an electrical wire that extends from there, the electrical connector ? alternator is characterized in that it comprises: a connector body with a flexible electrical conductor that is 20 extends there, and a pair of electrical contacts operatively connected to the electrical conductor, the electrical contacts operatively couple with other electrical connections in the other electrical connector when the body of the connector and the other electrical connector are coupled between Yes, and where the electrical contacts in the body of the connector are disposed with respect to the other electrical connector, such that tensile forces exerted on either or both of the electrical conductor or the electrical conduit will cause the "body of the connector and the another electrical connector are directed in coupling with each other. 35. The electrical connector according to claim 34, characterized in that the body of the connector has spaced apart major surfaces and a peripheral edge that joins the main surfaces, with the electrical contacts of the body of the connector and the electrical conductor is disposed at the peripheral edge of the body of the connector. 36. The electrical connector according to claim 35, characterized in that the electrical conductor extends radially away from the peripheral edge to the body of the connector, such that an included angle of less than 180 ° is disposed between that portion of the immediately adjacent electrical conductor. to the body of the connector and the electrical contacts of the body of the connector. 37. The electrical connector according to claim 34, characterized in that the body of the connector includes spaced lid and bottom and a peripheral edge joined to the lid and bottom surfaces, the peripheral edge defines a generally planar surface portion extending in a generally normal plane to the lid and bottom surfaces, and wherein the electrical cable connected to the other electrical connector and the electrical contacts of the body of the connector extend generally normal to the plane. 38. The electrical connector according to claim 34, characterized in that the connector body also includes a strain relief for releasably securing a longitudinal portion of the cable 10 electrical to the body of the connector, thus inhibiting relative movement between the electrical cable and the body of the connector, to inhibit accidental separation of the electric cable from the electrical contacts of the connector body. 39. The electrical connector according to claim 38, characterized in that the strain relief includes an open channel of the connector body for releasably accommodating a longitudinal portion of the electrical cable in a form that inhibits 20 movement of end of the electric cable through the channel in response to tensile forces exerted on the electric cable, thereby retaining the electrical connector in operable coupling relationship with the body of the connector. 40. The electrical connector according to claim 39, characterized in that the channel is elongated generally in the same direction as the electrical contacts. 41. The electrical connector according to claim 39, characterized in that the electrical contacts include two conductive pins projecting from the body of the connector. 42. The electrical connector according to claim 39, characterized in that the open channel includes input and output end portions generally aligned with each other and a middle portion arranged in offset relationship with respect to the end portions, and wherein the channel It is generally lengthened in 15 the same linear direction as the electrical contacts in the body of the connector, whereby a loop is formed in that portion of the electrical cable that passes between the outlet end portion of the elongated channel and the other electrical connector, after the another electrical connector is 20 connects to the body of the connector. 43. The electrical connector according to claim 39, characterized in that the channel has inlet and egress end portions disposed in substantial alignment with each other and a middle portion disposed in displacement relationship with respect to the entry and egress end portions. 44. The electrical connector according to claim 38, characterized in that the strain relief comprises a series of tips projecting outwardly from the connector body and that in combination with each other define an open channel through which a longitudinal portion of the electric cable extends at the end. 45. The electrical connector according to claim 44, characterized in that the tips are formed integrally with the body of the connector. 46. The electrical connector according to claim 38, characterized in that it also includes a structure for holding the portion of the electric cable releasably held by the strain relief adjacent to the body of the connector. 47. The electrical connector according to claim 39, characterized in that the channel is opened over its entire length on one side of the connector body to promote insertion and removal of the electrical cable from the channel. 48. The electrical connector according to claim 38, characterized in that a second strain relief is included in the body of the connector, to releasably hold a portion • longitudinal of a second electric cable to the body of the connector, thereby inhibiting relative movement between the second electric cable and the body of the connector. 5 49. The electrical connector according to claim 48, characterized in that the second protection against pulls comprises an open channel defined in the body of the connector to receive a longitudinal portion of the second electric cable, the channel is configured to allow insertion of the second external electrical cable to the body of the connector and to inhibit end movement of the second electric cable through the channel, when a pulling force is exerted on the second electric cable. 15 50. The electrical connector according to claim 48, characterized in that the strain reliefs on the connector body extend generally parallel to each other. 51. The electrical connector according to claim 38, characterized in that the strain relief is configured to releasably accommodate two longitudinal portions of two electrical cables in parallel side-by-side relationship with each other. 52. An electrical connector structure, characterized in that it comprises: a male connector having a first electric cable extending from one side and a plurality of conductive pins extending from there, in diametrically opposite relation to the cable and from one side opposite; a female connector having a second electric cable 5 extending therefrom, the second connector includes a connector body with a peripheral edge extending around, and with the second electric cable extending away from the peripheral edge to the second connector on a predetermined trajectory, and where the The female connector further includes a plug for releasably accommodating the guide pins of the male connector; and wherein the second power cord and the plug in the female connector are separated by an included angle of less than 180 ° to retain the male and female connectors, 15 in relation to each other against tensile forces exerted on the first and second electric cables that would normally cause separation of the connectors. 53. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 52, characterized in that The body of the connector of the female connector further includes a strain relief for releasably securing a longitudinal portion of the first electric cable to the body of the connector of the female connector, thereby inhibiting relative movement between the first electric cable and the body of the connector, to inhibit separation of the? fw first electric wire from the female connector plug. 54. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 53, characterized in that The strain relief comprises an elongate channel defined in the body of the connector of the female connector, to releasably accommodate a longitudinal portion of the first electrical cable, the elongate channel being configured between its opposite ends to inhibit "the longitudinal portion 10 of the first cable. Electric pass through end, thereby inhibiting accidental disconnection of the first and second electrical connectors together. 55. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 54, characterized by The channel has end portions of ingress and egress disposed in substantial alignment with each other and a middle portion arranged in offset relationship with respect to the entry and exit end portions. 56. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 53, characterized in that the strain relief comprises a series of tips projecting outwards from the connector body of the female connector and that in combination with each other, define a tortuous path. for the longitudinal portion of the first 25 electric cable. 57. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 56, characterized in that the tips are formed integrally with the body of the connector of the female connector. 58. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 53, characterized in that the strain relief in the female connector further includes a structure for maintaining the longitudinal portion of the first electric cable adjacent the connector body 10 of the female connector. 59. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 53, characterized in that the strain relief on the body of the connector of the female connector also includes a structure for holding 15 releasably the longitudinal portion of the first electric cable in operable coupling with the strain relief. f 60. An electrical connector structure characterized in that it comprises: a female connector 20 electrically connected to one end of a first electric wire, the female connector defines a plug that includes electrical contacts operatively connected to the first electric wire; a male connector having a connecting body with a pair of conductive pins 25 generally parallel extending in a predetermined direction from a peripheral edge extending with respect to the body of the connector, and with a second electrical cable extending away from the peripheral edge from the body of the connector of the male connector, - and where the second electrical cable and the conductor pins in the male connector are separated by an included angle of less than 180 ° to retain the male and female connectors in relation to each other against tensile forces exerted on the first and second electric cables that would normally cause separation of the connectors. 61. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 60, characterized in that the connector body of the male connector further includes a strain relief for releasably securing a longitudinal portion of the first electric cable with the connector body of the male connector, thereby inhibiting relative movement between the first electric cable and the connector body of the connector male to inhibit separation of the first electric cable from the plug of the female connector. 62. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 61, characterized in that the strain relief on the connector body of the male connector includes an elongated channel for releasably accommodating a longitudinal portion of the first electric cable, the elongated channel being configured between opposite ends to inhibit that the longitudinal portion of the first electric cable passes end, thus preventing disconnection of the male and female connectors between 5 yes. 63. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 62, characterized in that the channel has entrance and exit end portions disposed in substantial alignment with each other and a The middle portion disposed in an offset relationship with respect to the entry and exit end portions, whereby the longitudinal portion of the electrical cable passing through the channel has a V-type configuration. 64. The structure of the electrical connector of conformity with claim 63, characterized in that the strain relief is generally disposed in the same predetermined direction "as the conductor pins in the male connector, whereby a loop is formed in that portion of the first electric cable that passes between the strain relief and the female connector, after the male and female connectors of the electrical connector structure are coupled together. 65. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 61, characterized in that The strain relief on the connector body of the male connector includes a series of tips projecting outwardly from the body of the connector of the male connector and which in combination with each other define a tortuous path of travel for the longitudinal portion of the first cable. Electric captured by the pull protection. 66. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 65, characterized in that the tips are formed integrally with the connecting body 10 of the male connector. 67. An electrical connector, characterized in that it comprises: an electrifiable connector body having a pair of main surfaces arranged in spaced relation to each other and a peripheral edge that joins the 15 edges, the body of the connector defines a first plug that includes a pair of electrical contacts to which another electrical connector having male electrical contacts is electrically joined, the other electrical connector has an electrical wire extending therefrom, and where he The connecting body includes a strain relief to hold a longitudinal portion of the electrical cable of another electrical connector, thereby eliminating the tensile forces applied to the electrical cable of the other connector, accidentally causing separation between the two terminals. 25 electrical contacts of electrical connectors. 68. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 67, characterized in that the strain relief of the connector body also includes structure to maintain the longitudinal portion 5 of the electrical cable of the other connector adjacent to the body of the connector. 69. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 67, characterized in that the protection against tugs in the body of the connector It also includes a structure for releasably supporting a longitudinal portion of the electrical cable of the other connector within a channel defined by the strain relief. 70. The electrical connector according to claim 66, characterized in that the strain relief includes an elongated channel defined by the connector body that releasably receives and maintains the longitudinal portion of the electrical cable of the other connector adjacent to the body of the connector. 71. The electrical connector according to claim 67, characterized in that the strain relief in the connector body is configured to releasably receive and maintain a longitudinal portion of a third electrical cable inside. 72. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 67, characterized in that the body of the connector defines a second plug placed in opposite relation to the first plug, the second plug includes a pair of electrical contacts to which a third plug has contacts The male electrical contacts are to be connected, and wherein the electrical contacts of the second plug are operatively and electrically connected to the electrical cable extending from the connector body. 73. The structure of the electrical connector in accordance with claim 72, characterized in that the connector body further includes a second strain relief for releasably securing a longitudinal portion of the third electrical cable to the body of the connector, thereby inhibiting relative movement between the longitudinal portion of the third electrical cable and the body of the connector, inhibiting in this way the separation of the third electrical connectors from the body of the connector. 74. The structure of the electrical connector according to claim 73, characterized in that the strain relief comprises a series of tips extending from the connector body to accommodate the longitudinal portions of the third electrical cable. 75. The structure of the electrical connector of ^ according to claim 73, characterized in that the strain reliefs on the body of the connector each define a path of travel for the respective longitudinal portion of the through-extending electrical cable, and wherein the path trajectories defined by the protection against Pulls extend generally parallel to each other. F The present invention relates to electrical devices and more particularly to an electrical plug, designed to inhibit another electrical plug, coupled or attached, from accidentally separating as a result of tensile forces exerted accidentally on an electrical cord that It extends from the other electrical outlet.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08908838 | 1997-08-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MXPA98004160A true MXPA98004160A (en) | 1999-05-31 |
Family
ID=
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